CN104067876A - Plant culture frame - Google Patents

Plant culture frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104067876A
CN104067876A CN201410299357.4A CN201410299357A CN104067876A CN 104067876 A CN104067876 A CN 104067876A CN 201410299357 A CN201410299357 A CN 201410299357A CN 104067876 A CN104067876 A CN 104067876A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cloth
plant
electroluminescence
culture
insulation board
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201410299357.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李人杰
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Zheng Wanlin
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201410299357.4A priority Critical patent/CN104067876A/en
Publication of CN104067876A publication Critical patent/CN104067876A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of plant culture devices, and discloses a plant culture frame. The plant culture frame comprises a culture frame body; at least one clapboard is arranged in the culture frame body; the internal space of the culture frame body is partitioned into at least two culture layers for culturing plants by the clapboards; sliding chutes are uniformly formed from top to bottom in the side wall of each culture layer; an insulation board is arranged in each culture layer; the insulation boards are placed into the sliding chutes; a layer of electro-luminescent cloth is formed below each insulation board, and the light-emitting sides of the electro-luminescent cloth face plants; the culture frame body has a hollow structure; a power line is buried into the culture frame body. The side walls of the culture layers are provided with the sliding chutes and the insulation boards used together with the sliding chutes, the electro-luminescent cloth is arranged below the insulation boards and can be fixed in any sliding chute, and the insulation boards can be fixed in different sliding chutes according to the growing situations of plants in order to adjust the distances between the electro-luminescent cloth and the plants, thereby creating a better environment for the plants.

Description

A kind of plant cultivation frame
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant cultivation device field, relate in particular to a kind of plant cultivation frame.
Background technology
Along with the continuous progress of science and technology, novel agricultural developmental research work becomes more and more important.Above-mentioned novel agricultural developmental research work comprises carries out artificial modified to plant, changes the original gene of plant, molecular structure, and research and development new varieties etc. are to reach desired index.Carrying out in the process of these experiments, first need to create an artificial climatic environment, to launch every scientific experiment.This artificial climate environment comprises the necessary several large key elements of plant growth: temperature, humidity, illumination, nutrient etc.Now there is ripe phytotron, can ensure temperature, humidity, nutrient etc. for plant, and aspect illumination, mainly replace sunlight to realize with fluorescent lamp.
Particularly, in above-mentioned artificial climate environment, plant as scientific research object is generally all cultivated on culturing rack, the illumination condition that plant is needed mainly provides with the lighting source being arranged on culturing rack, and the light sending with lighting source replaces the photosynthesis of sunlight involved in plant.
The general power consumption of light source of the replacement sunshine that plant cultivation frame of the prior art uses is large and the irradiation of plant is not evenly easily produced to the inhomogeneous phenomenon of plant growth.Meanwhile, the light source position of a lot of plant cultivation frames is fixed, and can not regulate, and has no idea well to adapt to the demand of plant growth to light amount.
Summary of the invention
One object of the present invention is, proposes a kind of plant cultivation frame to solve the problem that power consumption is large, unavailable heat is more, uneven illumination is even that in prior art, plant cultivation frame exists.
Another object of the present invention is to, propose a kind of plant cultivation frame and fix to solve light source position in prior art, the distance between light source and plant can not be adjusted, and can not create for plant growth the problem of a good environment.
For reaching this object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of plant cultivation frame, comprise culturing rack body, in described culturing rack body, be provided with at least one dividing plate, described dividing plate marks off at least two for cultivating the culture layer of plant by the inner space of described culturing rack body, on the sidewall of each described culture layer, be evenly equipped with chute from top to bottom, the quantity of described chute is at least 3; In each described culture layer, be equipped with a thermal insulation board, described thermal insulation board is positioned in described chute; The below of described thermal insulation board is provided with one deck electroluminescence cloth, and the emission side of described electroluminescence cloth is towards plant; Described culturing rack body is hollow structure, and power line is embedded in described culturing rack body in advance.
Further, described dividing plate is hollow structure, is made up of pvc material.
Further, described dividing plate is provided with the sensor for detection of temperature and/or humidity.
Further, described sensor is connected with the switching circuit of described electroluminescence cloth.
Preferably, the thickness of described electroluminescence cloth is 0.5mm-1.0mm.
Further, the shape and size of described electroluminescence cloth and the shape and size of described thermal insulation board are suitable.
Preferably, the thickness of described electroluminescence cloth is 0.7mm.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention adopts electroluminescence cloth as the light source that required light is provided to plant growth, owing to being densely covered with many little illuminators in electroluminescence cloth, even while being damaged individually, can not affect Integral luminous effect yet, make the light that sends more even; Meanwhile, the power consumption of electroluminescence cloth is very little, and the unavailable heat of generation is considerably less, and when having saved the energy, economic benefit is better.
The thermal insulation board that the sidewall of the culture layer in the present invention is provided with chute and is used in conjunction with chute, the below of thermal insulation board is provided with electroluminescence cloth and can be fixed in any one chute, therefore can thermal insulation board be fixed in different chutes according to the growing state of plant, to adjust the distance between electroluminescence cloth and plant, for plant growth is created a better environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the plant cultivation frame that provides of the specific embodiment of the invention.
In figure:
1, culturing rack body; 2, chute; 3, dividing plate; 4, thermal insulation board; 5, electroluminescence cloth; 6, sensor.
Embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, it is a kind of plant cultivation frame that the present invention proposes, comprise culturing rack body 1, in order to utilize as far as possible efficiently culturing rack body 1, culturing rack body 1 is designed to hollow structure, power line is embedded in culturing rack body 1 in advance, and such arranging on the one hand can make the overall weight of culturing rack body 1 alleviate, and the material of use still less; Can also make on the other hand the layout of power line cleaner and tidier, avoid the impact of external impairment.
In culturing rack body 1, be provided with at least one dividing plate 3, dividing plate 3 marks off at least two for cultivating the culture layer of plant by the inner space of culturing rack body 1.In the present embodiment, in culturing rack body 1, be provided with 3 dividing plates 3 from top to bottom, culturing rack body 1 interior separation is become to 3 culture layer.As one preferred embodiment, dividing plate 3 is hollow structure, is made up of pvc material.
On the sidewall of each culture layer, be evenly equipped with chute 2 from top to bottom, the quantity of chute 2 is at least 3.In the present embodiment, the sidewall of each culture layer is provided with 4 chutes 2, and therefore, having 4 positions can regulate for light source.In each culture layer, be equipped with a thermal insulation board 4, thermal insulation board 4 is positioned in chute 2.The below of thermal insulation board 4 is provided with one deck electroluminescence cloth 5, and the emission side of electroluminescence cloth 5 is towards plant.The thickness of electroluminescence cloth 5 is 0.5mm-1.0mm, and preferred, the thickness of electroluminescence cloth 5 is 0.7mm.The shape and size of the shape and size of electroluminescence cloth 5 and thermal insulation board 4 are suitable, and the below of whole thermal insulation board 4 is equipped with electroluminescence cloth 5.
The present invention adopts electroluminescence cloth 5 as the light source that required light is provided to plant growth, owing to being densely covered with many little illuminators in electroluminescence cloth 5, even while being damaged individually, also can not affect Integral luminous effect, makes the light that sends more even; Meanwhile, the power consumption of light emitting cloth is very little, and the unavailable heat of generation is considerably less, and when having saved the energy, economic benefit is better.
In concrete use procedure, by thermal insulation board 4 is positioned in different chute 2, can change the distance between electroluminescence cloth 5 and plant, for the different phase of plant growth provides applicable light amount.The thermal insulation board 4 that the sidewall of the culture layer in the present invention is provided with chute 2 and is used in conjunction with chute, the below of thermal insulation board 4 is provided with electroluminescence cloth 5 and can be fixed in any one chute 2, therefore can thermal insulation board 4 be fixed in different chute 2 according to the growing state of plant, to adjust the distance between electroluminescence cloth 5 and plant, for plant growth is created a better environment.
As embodiment further, dividing plate 3 is provided with the sensor 6 for detection of temperature and/or humidity, and sensor 6 is connected with the switching circuit of electroluminescence cloth 5, and in the time opening electroluminescence cloth 5 and carry out work, sensor 6 is opened and carried out work simultaneously.Sensor 6 can be that temperature sensor can be also humidity sensor, sensor 6 can to the humidity of environment in culturing rack body 1 and/or temperature be measured and by information transmission, can make staff better understand the residing environment of plant, and then the environment in culturing rack body 1 is adjusted.
Know-why of the present invention has below been described in conjunction with specific embodiments.These are described is in order to explain principle of the present invention, and can not be interpreted as by any way limiting the scope of the invention.Based on explanation herein, those skilled in the art does not need to pay performing creative labour can associate other embodiment of the present invention, within these modes all will fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a plant cultivation frame, comprise culturing rack body (1), in described culturing rack body (1), be provided with at least one dividing plate (3), described dividing plate (3) marks off at least two for cultivating the culture layer of plant by the inner space of described culturing rack body (1), it is characterized in that: on the sidewall of each described culture layer, be evenly equipped with chute (2) from top to bottom, the quantity of described chute (2) is at least 3;
In each described culture layer, be equipped with a thermal insulation board (4), described thermal insulation board (4) is positioned in described chute (2);
The below of described thermal insulation board (4) is provided with one deck electroluminescence cloth (5), and the emission side of described electroluminescence cloth (5) is towards plant;
Described culturing rack body (1) is hollow structure, and power line is embedded in described culturing rack body (1) in advance.
2. plant cultivation frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dividing plate (3) is hollow structure, is made up of pvc material.
3. plant cultivation frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dividing plate (3) is provided with the sensor (6) for detection of temperature and/or humidity.
4. plant cultivation frame according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described sensor (6) is connected with the switching circuit of described electroluminescence cloth (5).
5. plant cultivation frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described electroluminescence cloth (5) is 0.5mm-1.0mm.
6. plant cultivation frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape and size of the shape and size of described electroluminescence cloth (5) and described thermal insulation board (4) are suitable.
7. plant cultivation frame according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the thickness of described electroluminescence cloth (5) is 0.7mm.
CN201410299357.4A 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Plant culture frame Pending CN104067876A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410299357.4A CN104067876A (en) 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Plant culture frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410299357.4A CN104067876A (en) 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Plant culture frame

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CN104067876A true CN104067876A (en) 2014-10-01

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107409994A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-12-01 广东技术师范学院 A kind of plant cultivating device
CN108207403A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-29 中国农业科学院草原研究所 A kind of multi-functional plant culturing rack and its application method
CN108450200A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-08-28 马玉荣 A kind of multifunctional agriculture seedling culture device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0750941A (en) * 1993-08-12 1995-02-28 Shigeo Takayanagi Method for growing plant and device therefor
JPH1056880A (en) * 1996-08-23 1998-03-03 Nippon Kansen Kogyo Kk Plant cultivation apparatus and cultivation method
CN1668186A (en) * 2002-09-20 2005-09-14 太洋兴业株式会社 Apparatus for culturing seedling
JP2012090583A (en) * 2010-10-27 2012-05-17 Tsubakimoto Chain Co Plant cultivation device
CN202310788U (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-07-11 中国计量学院 Intelligent plant cultivation stand
CN102668964A (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-09-19 北京航空航天大学 Plant factory
CN103270907A (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-09-04 深圳市锐诚光电科技有限公司 Environment-friendly organic plant cultivation device
KR20140079606A (en) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-27 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) Industrial hydroponic system for ginseng
CN203985192U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-12-10 郑万林 A kind of plant cultivation frame

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0750941A (en) * 1993-08-12 1995-02-28 Shigeo Takayanagi Method for growing plant and device therefor
JPH1056880A (en) * 1996-08-23 1998-03-03 Nippon Kansen Kogyo Kk Plant cultivation apparatus and cultivation method
CN1668186A (en) * 2002-09-20 2005-09-14 太洋兴业株式会社 Apparatus for culturing seedling
JP2012090583A (en) * 2010-10-27 2012-05-17 Tsubakimoto Chain Co Plant cultivation device
CN202310788U (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-07-11 中国计量学院 Intelligent plant cultivation stand
CN102668964A (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-09-19 北京航空航天大学 Plant factory
KR20140079606A (en) * 2012-12-17 2014-06-27 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) Industrial hydroponic system for ginseng
CN103270907A (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-09-04 深圳市锐诚光电科技有限公司 Environment-friendly organic plant cultivation device
CN203985192U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-12-10 郑万林 A kind of plant cultivation frame

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龙智强 等: "植物工厂人工环境控制栽培室的设计研究", 《北方园艺》, 15 August 2010 (2010-08-15), pages 85 - 88 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107409994A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-12-01 广东技术师范学院 A kind of plant cultivating device
CN108207403A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-06-29 中国农业科学院草原研究所 A kind of multi-functional plant culturing rack and its application method
CN108450200A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-08-28 马玉荣 A kind of multifunctional agriculture seedling culture device

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Effective date: 20141203

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Effective date of registration: 20141203

Address after: 075000 Zhangjiakou City, Hebei province Qiaodong District of Chahar Century Square East three floor B District No. 04

Applicant after: Zheng Wanlin

Address before: 075000 No. 2, No. 1, building 7, No. 1, Cemetery Road, Qiaodong District, Zhangjiakou, Hebei, 202

Applicant before: Li Renjie

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Application publication date: 20141001