CN104058836A - Organic fertilizer using attapulgite as carrier and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Organic fertilizer using attapulgite as carrier and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104058836A
CN104058836A CN201410236864.3A CN201410236864A CN104058836A CN 104058836 A CN104058836 A CN 104058836A CN 201410236864 A CN201410236864 A CN 201410236864A CN 104058836 A CN104058836 A CN 104058836A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
attapulgite
sodium
take
add
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Pending
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CN201410236864.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶小虎
陈力
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Mingguang City Ye Xing Non-Metallic Material Factory
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Mingguang City Ye Xing Non-Metallic Material Factory
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Priority to CN201410236864.3A priority Critical patent/CN104058836A/en
Publication of CN104058836A publication Critical patent/CN104058836A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic fertilizer using attapulgite as a carrier and a preparation method thereof. The organic fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 55-60 parts of urea, 3-4 parts of nano chitosan, 10-15 parts of attapulgite, 2-3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4-5 parts of sodium alginate paste, 4.5-5.5 parts of butyl acrylate, 6-7 parts of sodium polyacrylate, 2-3 parts of sodium pyrophosphate, 1-2 parts of sodium acetate, 20-25 parts of soil fertilizing agent, 1.5-2.5 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 1.0-1.5 parts of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, 10-12 parts of glutinous rice root, 3-4 parts of egg-shell meal and 15-20 parts of Humulus japonicus. The functional fertilizer has the advantages of rich nutrients and reasonable proportioning, provides energy and nutrients for plants, enhances the utilization ratio of the fertilizer, obviously improves the yield and quality of the crops, and has multiple functions for plants; and the soil fertilizing agent can effectively improve the soil fertility and promote the absorptivity of the plants for nutrients and water.

Description

A kind ofly take organic fertilizer that attapulgite is carrier and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of organic fertilizer that attapulgite is carrier and preparation method thereof of take, belong to Production of manure technical field.
Background technology
China's agricultural planting amount is large, life-time service chemical fertilizer, chemical fertilizer plays an important role in China's agriculture production as the factor of determination of farming volume increase, at present, China has become maximum in the world chemical fertilizers production Guo Yu country of consumption, but life-time service can make soil aggregate be destroyed, easily cause soil compaction, soil property hardening, adopt soil fertilizer synergist can make to prevent that soil from weathering, reducing soil water evaporation or excessively transpiration, save irrigation water and promoting the effects such as plant health growth.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of organic fertilizer that attapulgite is carrier and preparation method thereof of take.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to achieve these goals:
The organic fertilizer that the attapulgite of take is carrier, the weight part of its constitutive material is: urea 55-60, nano-scale chitosan 3-4, attapulgite 10-15, magnesium sulfate 2-3, sodium alginate paste 4-5, butyl acrylate 4.5-5.5, sodium polyacrylate 6-7, trisodium phosphate 2-3, sodium acetate 1-2, soil fertilizer synergist 20-25, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 1.5-2.5, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 1.0-1.5, Radix Oryzae Glutinosae 10-12, egg-shell meal 3-4 and humulus grass 15-20.
The organic fertilizer that the attapulgite of take is carrier, the weight part of its constitutive material is: urea 58, nano-scale chitosan 3.5, attapulgite 12, magnesium sulfate 2.5, sodium alginate paste 4.5, butyl acrylate 5, sodium polyacrylate 6.5, trisodium phosphate 2.5, sodium acetate 1.5, soil fertilizer synergist 22, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 2, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 1.2, Radix Oryzae Glutinosae 11, egg-shell meal 3.5 and humulus grass 18.
The preparation method of the organic fertilizer that the attapulgite of take is carrier, comprises the following steps:
(1) take Radix Oryzae Glutinosae and humulus grass, shine dry doubling and grind; Add egg-shell meal and appropriate amount of deionized water to make slurry;
(2) take by weight attapulgite, under the high temperature of 400-500 ℃, calcine 30-40min, grind after cooling, add wherein urea and the nano-scale chitosan of molten state, be uniformly mixed;
(3) all material of mixing step (1), (2), add appropriate amount of deionized water, and control water content is 50-60%, is uniformly mixed;
(3) take other residue constitutive materials, then add successively in the compound of step (3), mix also drying-granulating and obtain.
The compositing formula of described soil fertilizer synergist is: fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 10-15, plant ash 5-10, wood pulp 3-5, Semen Vitis viniferae powder 4-5, bird rape flower 6-7, Chinese toon leaf 1-2, lima bean powder 3-5, spirulina 3-4, pea flour 5-6, cotton seed hulls 3-4, chitosan 1-3, organic germanium 0.4-0.5, manganous sulfate 0.2-0.3, ammonium molybdate 0.1-0.3, ferrous sulfate 0.4-0.5 and molybdenum oxide 0.5-0.7; Preparation method is as follows: (1) takes each raw material by the weight part of constitutive material, first plant ash is burnt into ashes and adds in wood pulp, stirs; (2) Semen Vitis viniferae powder, bird rape flower, Chinese toon leaf, lima bean powder, spirulina, pea flour and cotton seed hulls are added in pulverizer and pulverized, add in the lump furnishing pasty state in wood pulp with appropriate water, standby; (3) in above-mentioned mashed prod, add other residue constitutive material, mix, with plastic film, cover, place and open plastic film concentrate drying after 3-5 days, granulation, obtains.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Fertilizers of the present invention, nutritious, reasonable ratio, for plant provides energy and nutriment, has improved the utilization ratio of fertilizer, makes the yield and quality of crop all obtain significant raising, and plant is had to multiple function; And the soil fertilizer synergist adding can effectively improve soil fertility, and promote plant for the absorption of nutrient and moisture.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: the organic fertilizer that the attapulgite of take is carrier, the weight part of its constitutive material (jin) is: urea 58, nano-scale chitosan 3.5, attapulgite 12, magnesium sulfate 2.5, sodium alginate paste 4.5, butyl acrylate 5, sodium polyacrylate 6.5, trisodium phosphate 2.5, sodium acetate 1.5, soil fertilizer synergist 22, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 2, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 1.2, Radix Oryzae Glutinosae 11, egg-shell meal 3.5 and humulus grass 18.
The preparation method of the organic fertilizer that the attapulgite of take is carrier, comprises the following steps:
(1) take Radix Oryzae Glutinosae and humulus grass, shine dry doubling and grind; Add egg-shell meal and appropriate amount of deionized water to make slurry;
(2) take by weight attapulgite, under the high temperature of 400-500 ℃, calcine 30-40min, grind after cooling, add wherein urea and the nano-scale chitosan of molten state, be uniformly mixed;
(3) all material of mixing step (1), (2), add appropriate amount of deionized water, and control water content is 50-60%, is uniformly mixed;
(3) take other residue constitutive materials, then add successively in the compound of step (3), mix also drying-granulating and obtain.
The compositing formula (jin) of described soil fertilizer synergist is: fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 12, plant ash 8, wood pulp 4, Semen Vitis viniferae powder 4.5, bird rape spend 6.5, Chinese toon leaf 1.5, lima bean powder 4, spirulina 3.5, pea flour 5, cotton seed hulls 3.5, chitosan 2, organic germanium 0.5, manganous sulfate 0.2, ammonium molybdate 0.2, ferrous sulfate 0.5 and molybdenum oxide 0.5; Preparation method is as follows: (1) takes each raw material by the weight part of constitutive material, first plant ash is burnt into ashes and adds in wood pulp, stirs; (2) Semen Vitis viniferae powder, bird rape flower, Chinese toon leaf, lima bean powder, spirulina, pea flour and cotton seed hulls are added in pulverizer and pulverized, add in the lump furnishing pasty state in wood pulp with appropriate water, standby; (3) in above-mentioned mashed prod, add other residue constitutive material, mix, with plastic film, cover, place and open plastic film concentrate drying after 3-5 days, granulation, obtains.
Simultaneous test: use fertilizer of the present invention and conventional fertilizer to test paddy rice, this experiment adopted there is equal fertility field as a control group, result shows, using one group of paddy rice per mu yield of common fertilizer is 880 jin, and uses fertilizer paddy rice per mu yield of the present invention to reach 1030 jin.

Claims (4)

1. the organic fertilizer that the attapulgite of take is carrier, is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is: urea 55-60, nano-scale chitosan 3-4, attapulgite 10-15, magnesium sulfate 2-3, sodium alginate paste 4-5, butyl acrylate 4.5-5.5, sodium polyacrylate 6-7, trisodium phosphate 2-3, sodium acetate 1-2, soil fertilizer synergist 20-25, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 1.5-2.5, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 1.0-1.5, Radix Oryzae Glutinosae 10-12, egg-shell meal 3-4 and humulus grass 15-20.
2. according to claim 1ly take the organic fertilizer that attapulgite is carrier, it is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is: urea 58, nano-scale chitosan 3.5, attapulgite 12, magnesium sulfate 2.5, sodium alginate paste 4.5, butyl acrylate 5, sodium polyacrylate 6.5, trisodium phosphate 2.5, sodium acetate 1.5, soil fertilizer synergist 22, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate 2, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC 1.2, Radix Oryzae Glutinosae 11, egg-shell meal 3.5 and humulus grass 18.
3. preparation method of take the organic fertilizer that attapulgite is carrier as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) take Radix Oryzae Glutinosae and humulus grass, shine dry doubling and grind; Add egg-shell meal and appropriate amount of deionized water to make slurry;
(2) take by weight attapulgite, under the high temperature of 400-500 ℃, calcine 30-40min, grind after cooling, add wherein urea and the nano-scale chitosan of molten state, be uniformly mixed;
(3) all material of mixing step (1), (2), add appropriate amount of deionized water, and control water content is 50-60%, is uniformly mixed;
(3) take other residue constitutive materials, then add successively in the compound of step (3), mix also drying-granulating and obtain.
4. according to claim 1ly take the organic fertilizer that attapulgite is carrier, it is characterized in that, the compositing formula of described soil fertilizer synergist is: fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 10-15, plant ash 5-10, wood pulp 3-5, Semen Vitis viniferae powder 4-5, bird rape flower 6-7, Chinese toon leaf 1-2, lima bean powder 3-5, spirulina 3-4, pea flour 5-6, cotton seed hulls 3-4, chitosan 1-3, organic germanium 0.4-0.5, manganous sulfate 0.2-0.3, ammonium molybdate 0.1-0.3, ferrous sulfate 0.4-0.5 and molybdenum oxide 0.5-0.7; Preparation method is as follows: (1) takes each raw material by the weight part of constitutive material, first plant ash is burnt into ashes and adds in wood pulp, stirs; (2) Semen Vitis viniferae powder, bird rape flower, Chinese toon leaf, lima bean powder, spirulina, pea flour and cotton seed hulls are added in pulverizer and pulverized, add in the lump furnishing pasty state in wood pulp with appropriate water, standby; (3) in above-mentioned mashed prod, add other residue constitutive material, mix, with plastic film, cover, place and open plastic film concentrate drying after 3-5 days, granulation, obtains.
CN201410236864.3A 2014-05-30 2014-05-30 Organic fertilizer using attapulgite as carrier and preparation method thereof Pending CN104058836A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105271271A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-01-27 北京吉宏峰五和农业科技有限公司 Water-soluble calcium silicate and preparation method thereof
CN105819989A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-08-03 青岛海之源智能技术有限公司 Jonquil planting organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105819988A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-08-03 青岛海之源智能技术有限公司 Fertilizer special for potted chrysanthemums and preparation method of fertilizer
CN105819990A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-08-03 青岛海之源智能技术有限公司 Fertilizer special for planting cucumbers and preparing method of fertilizer
CN107266246A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-10-20 兰州坤仑环保科技有限公司 A kind of concave convex rod base organic soil conditioner and preparation method thereof
CN108752132A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-06 河北省农林科学院农业资源环境研究所 A kind of the organic fertilizer phosphate fertilizer and its manufacturing method of prevention and control Phosphorus leaching
CN108913156A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-11-30 广州市环境保护工程设计院有限公司 A kind of pesticide contaminated soil renovation agent and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101857490A (en) * 2010-05-18 2010-10-13 张超 Slow/controlled-release compound fertilizer suitable for field crops
CN103408383A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-11-27 安徽程翔肥料有限公司 Special fertilizer for tea tree and preparation method thereof
CN103626570A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-03-12 丁群 Functional fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103787766A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-05-14 枞阳县白云生态园林有限责任公司 Fertilizer for potato planting and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101857490A (en) * 2010-05-18 2010-10-13 张超 Slow/controlled-release compound fertilizer suitable for field crops
CN103408383A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-11-27 安徽程翔肥料有限公司 Special fertilizer for tea tree and preparation method thereof
CN103626570A (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-03-12 丁群 Functional fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103787766A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-05-14 枞阳县白云生态园林有限责任公司 Fertilizer for potato planting and preparation method thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105271271A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-01-27 北京吉宏峰五和农业科技有限公司 Water-soluble calcium silicate and preparation method thereof
CN105819989A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-08-03 青岛海之源智能技术有限公司 Jonquil planting organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105819988A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-08-03 青岛海之源智能技术有限公司 Fertilizer special for potted chrysanthemums and preparation method of fertilizer
CN105819990A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-08-03 青岛海之源智能技术有限公司 Fertilizer special for planting cucumbers and preparing method of fertilizer
CN107266246A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-10-20 兰州坤仑环保科技有限公司 A kind of concave convex rod base organic soil conditioner and preparation method thereof
CN108752132A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-06 河北省农林科学院农业资源环境研究所 A kind of the organic fertilizer phosphate fertilizer and its manufacturing method of prevention and control Phosphorus leaching
CN108913156A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-11-30 广州市环境保护工程设计院有限公司 A kind of pesticide contaminated soil renovation agent and preparation method thereof
CN108913156B (en) * 2018-08-23 2020-11-03 广州市环境保护工程设计院有限公司 Pesticide-contaminated soil remediation agent and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20140924