A kind of suspension type brush disintegrating mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery technological field, particularly relate to a kind of suspension type brush disintegrating mechanism.
Background technology
The various branch branches of repairing on orchard, vineyard or general trees and the root stubble that is placed in ground all need manually to clear up, the branch that pruning is got off from setting is placed in manually more difficult cleaning of Tanaka, common hog will artificially collect concentrated, then hand fed is sent into pulverizer pulverizing, has strengthened like this peasant's labour intensity.Therefore design a kind of mechanism that can replace the lumbering such as the artificial branch of cleaning in time and seem very important.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of suspension type brush disintegrating mechanism is provided, this mechanism can pulverize the various branch branches of repairing on orchard, vineyard or general trees and the root stubble that is placed in ground, is directly used in also field after pulverizing.
The technical scheme solving the problems of the technologies described above is as follows:
A kind of suspension type brush disintegrating mechanism, comprise mechanism body, described mechanism body comprises feed arrangement, reducing mechanism and output mechanism, described feed arrangement is positioned at the front of reducing mechanism, described output mechanism is positioned at the rear of reducing mechanism, described mechanism body arranges a hood shell, described hood shell and two Ground roller be connected, described hood shell forms the hollow cavity structure of semi-surrounding, described reducing mechanism is positioned at hollow cavity, described reducing mechanism comprises gearbox assembly and pulverizes main shaft, described gearbox assembly is connected with one end of power transmission shaft, the other end of described power transmission shaft is connected with the end of pulverizing main shaft by belt pulley, the two sides of described mechanism body arrange load bearing seat, the outer ring of described pulverizing main shaft lower-left side arranges discharging opening cage.
Described feed arrangement comprises and tractor connected pipes, flow speed control valve, hydraulic motor, sprocket wheel, upper feeding roller bearing and lower charging roller bearing, on described upper feeding roller bearing and lower charging roller bearing, be provided with feed blade, described feed blade intersects and is fixedly installed and each feed blade contacts a side and is provided with ripple glaze with material, described and tractor connected pipes are two, flow speed control valve is positioned at the top of hydraulic motor, hydraulic motor be connected with the end of tractor connected pipes.The feed blade number of lower charging roller bearing is the twice of the feed blade number of upper feeding roller bearing, and concrete number can regulate according to self fineness of the lumbering of roller length and actual brush.
On described pulverizing main shaft, fixed intervals arrange tool rest and Disintegrating knife, and adjacent two row's tool rests are 60 ° with respect to the angle of pulverizing main shaft, and described Disintegrating knife is movably articulated on tool rest, and described Disintegrating knife is dustpan shape.This Disintegrating knife can be 180 ° of rotations up and down.
The upper right side of described pulverizing main shaft arranges upper feeding roller bearing, and the lower right of described pulverizing main shaft arranges lower charging roller bearing, and described upper feeding roller bearing and the axial connecting line of lower charging roller bearing and horizontal plane angle are 60 °-80 °.
Described load bearing seat is that side plate and base plate hinged form, and described base plate contacts with ground.Following the movement of tractor, supporting that disintegrating mechanism slides on the ground and with Ground roller routing motion.
This mechanism comprises feed arrangement, reducing mechanism and three parts of output mechanism, and described feed arrangement comprises and tractor connected pipes, flow speed control valve, hydraulic motor, sprocket wheel, upper and lower feed shaft and feed blade.Under the hydraulic pressure of tractor drives, make upper and lower feed shaft relative motion, because axial connecting line and the horizontal plane angle of upper feeding roller bearing and lower charging roller bearing are 60 °-80 °, can ensure that branch is involved in this mechanism, and stone can be involved in.If stone is got involved in, can wear and tear to various blades and discharging opening cage, shorten the service life of mechanism.And the feed blade number of lower charging roller bearing is the twice of the feed blade number of upper feeding roller bearing, the feed blade of upper feeding roller bearing embeds between the feed blade of lower charging roller bearing, and routing motion is involved in material the inner chamber of this mechanism endlessly.Described reducing mechanism comprises gearbox assembly, large small belt pulley, pulverizes main shaft, Disintegrating knife, and tractor output shaft drives this main shaft High Rotation Speed, smashes involving in the material coming.The discharge cage that described output mechanism is exclusive, pre-designed discharge gate gap, making pulverized material only be less than this gap could discharge from cage discharge gate.The present invention can drive this mechanism to reach in the process of walking the effect of pulverizing at tractor.
This mechanism can pulverize the various branch branches of repairing on orchard, vineyard or general trees and the root stubble that is placed in ground, is directly used in also field after pulverizing.And the convenient part of this mechanism is to remove from and artificially collects, the branch of clearing up is placed in to Tanaka and becomes a line, tractor drives this mechanism in the process of walking, branch is involved in mechanism and is pulverized, then get rid of from discharging opening, can be directly used in also field of green manure, greatly increase work efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is explosive view of the present invention;
In figure: 1 is and tractor connected pipes, 2 is flow speed control valve, and 3 is gearbox assembly, 4 is upper feeding roller bearing, and 5 is lower charging roller bearing, and 6 for pulverizing main shaft, 7 is discharging opening cage, and 8 is hood shell, and 9 is belt pulley, 10 is hydraulic motor, and 11 is mechanism body, and 12 is power transmission shaft, 13 is feed blade, and 14 is tool rest, 15 be Ground roller, 16 is load bearing seat, and 17 is Disintegrating knife.
Detailed description of the invention
As Fig. 1, a kind of suspension type brush disintegrating mechanism shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of suspension type brush disintegrating mechanism, comprise mechanism body 11, described mechanism body 11 comprises feed arrangement, reducing mechanism and output mechanism, described feed arrangement is positioned at the front of reducing mechanism, described output mechanism is positioned at the rear of reducing mechanism, described mechanism body 11 arranges a hood shell 8, described hood shell 8 and two Ground roller 15 be connected, described hood shell 8 forms the hollow cavity structure of semi-surrounding, described reducing mechanism is positioned at hollow cavity, described reducing mechanism comprises gearbox assembly 3 and pulverizes main shaft, described gearbox assembly 3 is connected with one end of power transmission shaft 12, the other end of described power transmission shaft 12 is connected with the end of pulverizing main shaft 6 by belt pulley 9, the two sides of described mechanism body 11 arrange load bearing seat 16, the outer ring of described pulverizing main shaft 6 lower-left sides arranges discharging opening cage 7.Described feed arrangement comprises and tractor connected pipes 1, flow speed control valve 2, hydraulic motor 10, sprocket wheel, upper feeding roller bearing 4 and lower charging roller bearing 5, on described upper feeding roller bearing 4 and lower charging roller bearing 5, be provided with feed blade 13, described feed blade 13 intersects and is fixedly installed and each feed blade 13 contacts a side and is provided with ripple glaze with material, described and tractor connected pipes 1 are two, flow speed control valve 2 is positioned at the top of hydraulic motor 10, hydraulic motor 10 be connected with the end of tractor connected pipes 1.On described pulverizing main shaft 6, fixed intervals arrange tool rest 14 and Disintegrating knife 17, and adjacent two row's tool rests 14 are 60 ° with respect to the angle of pulverizing main shaft 6, and described Disintegrating knife 17 is movably articulated on tool rest 14, and described Disintegrating knife 17 is dustpan shape.The upper right side of described pulverizing main shaft 6 arranges upper feeding roller bearing 4, and the lower right of described pulverizing main shaft 6 arranges lower charging roller bearing 5, and described upper feeding roller bearing 4 and the axial connecting line of lower charging roller bearing 5 and horizontal plane angle are 60 °-80 °.Described load bearing seat 16 is for side plate and base plate hinged form, and described base plate contacts with ground.
The implementation step of a kind of suspension type brush disintegrating mechanism is as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3 as follows: by trifilar suspension, this mechanism is connected with tractor, be connected with the hydraulic mechanism of tractor connected pipes 1 and tractor, thereby the hydraulic handle of handling tractor drives flow speed control valve 2 and hydraulic motor 10 to work and drives upper feeding roller bearing 4 and lower charging roller bearing 5 move toward one another, and branch is involved in to this mechanism's inner chamber.Tractor dynamic power output is that power transmission shaft 12 is connected with this Mechanism input axle, drive and pulverize main shaft 6 High Rotation Speeds, the branch that is involved in inner chamber is smashed, and the size of pulverizing can reach the size that defeated discharging opening cage 7 discharge gates specify, then discharges and is directly used in also field from defeated discharging opening.