CN104029050A - Coated fixture for stirring fork guide hole drilling machine - Google Patents

Coated fixture for stirring fork guide hole drilling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104029050A
CN104029050A CN201410244111.7A CN201410244111A CN104029050A CN 104029050 A CN104029050 A CN 104029050A CN 201410244111 A CN201410244111 A CN 201410244111A CN 104029050 A CN104029050 A CN 104029050A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixture
clamp body
fixedly connected
pressing plate
drilling machine
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Granted
Application number
CN201410244111.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104029050B (en
Inventor
张而耕
朱州
项杰惠
张体波
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201410244111.7A priority Critical patent/CN104029050B/en
Publication of CN104029050A publication Critical patent/CN104029050A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104029050B publication Critical patent/CN104029050B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B47/00Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
    • B23B47/28Drill jigs for workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B49/00Measuring or gauging equipment on boring machines for positioning or guiding the drill; Devices for indicating failure of drills during boring; Centering devices for holes to be bored
    • B23B49/02Boring templates or bushings
    • B23B49/023Bushings and their connection to the template

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a coated fixture for a stirring fork guide hole drilling machine. The coated fixture comprises a fixture body, a pressure plate, a bushing, a drill bushing, a base, a V-shaped block, a stop pin, a sleeve head, a threaded rod, a nut and a bracket, wherein the drill bushing is positioned on the pressure plate of the fixture, and is fixedly connected with the pressure plate of the fixture; the replaceable bushing is arranged between the drill bushing and the pressure plate of the fixture; the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixture body; a stirring fork positioning mechanism consisting of the V-shaped block, the base and the stop pin is fixedly connected to the lower part of the pressure plate and the front of the fixture body; a spiral rapid-withdrawal clamping mechanism consisting of the threaded rod, the sleeve head, the nut and the handle is arranged in front of the stirring fork positioning mechanism through the bracket; the bracket is fixedly connected to the fixture body. The coated fixture is improved on the basis of a conventional fixture, and has the characteristics of high friction and wear resistance, long service life, low manufacturing cost, small positioning errors, simplicity in clamping, high production efficiency and the like.

Description

The drilling machine of shift fork pilot hole coating fixture
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shift fork pilot hole drilling machine special fixture with physical vapour deposition (PVD) diamond-like coating, be applicable to the pilot hole drilling processing of a large batch of class lathe headstock gear shift fork of structural similarity.
Background technology
Generally adopt customization for the special fixture of shift fork part in the market, machining factory is generally that our factory researches and develops processing and manufacturing special fixture voluntarily in the time of processing part in enormous quantities.Adopt the weak point of special fixture to be just that the wear extent of special fixture in the time producing clamping in enormous quantities can increase gradually, thereby affect clamping precision, cause Product Precision to reduce, and member also needs frequently to change and to manufacture and design the cycle long, the amount of labour is large, causes production efficiency low.The present invention is directed to the structure of the gear shift fork part of lathe headstock, processing technology, design processing through physical vapour deposition (PVD) diamond-like coating of a kind of practicality, there is drilling machine fixture high-wearing feature, that process for shift fork pilot hole, play aborning great role.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the guiding mechanism of some shift fork special fixtures before will improving, clamp mechanism, this guiding and clamp mechanism are carried out to the processing of physical vapour deposition (PVD) diamond-like coating, and the drilling machine that a kind of shift fork pilot hole is provided coating fixture, this fixture is processed vee-block by diamond-like coating, backing pin, after drill bushing, wearability strengthens, clamping and machining accuracy further get a promotion, the wearability that has solved this fixture is low, precision reduces gradually, efficiency is poor, member is frequently changed, redesign the weak points such as manufacture, workman is operated more simple, thereby increase substantially the production efficiency of part in enormous quantities.
The technical scheme that the present invention taked is for achieving the above object: a kind of drilling machine of shift fork pilot hole coating fixture, comprise clamp body, pressing plate, lining, drill bushing, base, vee-block, backing pin, pullover, screw rod, nut, support, be characterized in: drill bushing is positioned on fixture pressing plate, and be fixedly connected with fixture pressing plate, between drill bushing and fixture pressing plate, be provided with removable lining, pressing plate is fixedly connected on clamp body top; Below pressing plate, before clamp body, be fixedly connected with the shifting fork positioning mechanism being formed by vee-block, base, backing pin, before shifting fork positioning mechanism, by support, the spiral rewind down clamp mechanism being made up of screw rod, pullover, nut, handle is installed, support is fixedly connected on clamp body.
The backing pin hole inwall of the surface of vee-block, the surface of backing pin, drill bushing inwall, clamp body all scribbles diamond coatings.Vee-block is fixed in clamp body vertical elevation, and its locating surface is perpendicular to base, and base is fixed on clamp body horizontal plane with sunk screw, and its locating surface is horizontal positioned, and backing pin inserts in the hole processing on clamp body.The centre bore connecting screw rod of support, screw front end connects pullover, spiro rod rear end connecting handle, and fix with nut check.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Whole fixture is made up of two major parts, clamp body and pressing plate.Clamp body, vee-block, backing pin are through diamond-like coating processing, the effectively friction and wear behavior of reinforcement and hole working (machining) efficiency.Clamp body and pressing plate are bolted, and integral rigidity is better, are difficult for deforming in process, can keep good machining accuracy.The clamping force of the clamp mechanism of this fixture is mainly the feature providing by screw mechanism, has clamping force large, and clamping force is stable, clamp mechanism is with features such as auto-lock functions, screw mechanism, with rewind down groove, can increase substantially the efficiency of workman in clamping, reduces labour intensity.
This fixture, can be by changing fixture pressing plate, drill bushing in the time of the similar shift fork hole in piece part of processing structure, lining, the parts such as vee-block, rapid refit is suitable drilling clamp, reduce the manufacturing cost of factory's fixture, improve the utilization rate of special fixture, be of practical significance in process of production.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure partial cutaway view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the invention will be further described.
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, shift fork pilot hole boring grab with diamond-like coating of the present invention, comprises screw 1, packing ring 2, base 3, clamp body 4, alignment pin 5, bolt 6, soket head cap screw 7, packing ring 8, alignment pin 9, drill bushing 10, housing screw 11, lining 12, pressing plate 13, vee-block 14, backing pin 15, screw 16, pullover 17, screw rod 18, nut 19, support 20, pressing plate 21, handle 22.
The backing pin hole inwall of alignment pin, vee-block 14, drill bushing 10, clamp body 4 is through diamond-like coating processing, drill bushing is positioned on fixture pressing plate 13, adopt renewable bushing 10, use housing screw 11 to be fixed, in the drill bushing hole of pressing plate 13, add the lining 12 that can change.Pressing plate 13 adopts soket head cap screw 7 to be connected with clamp body 4, in the time of drilling different size shift fork, can change.The location of shift fork adopts vee-block 14, hollow base 3 and the backing pin 15 of annular to position.Vee-block 14 uses soket head cap screw to be fixed in clamp body 4 vertical elevation, locating surface is perpendicular to base 3, base 3 adopts sunk screw to be fixed on clamp body 4 horizontal planes, locating surface is horizontal positioned, backing pin 15 inserts in the hole processing on clamp body 4, the free degree that when restriction drilling, shift fork rotates around Z axis.The spiral rewind down clamp mechanism of the part composition fixtures such as screw rod 18, pullover 17, nut 19 and handle, be installed in the hole of support 20, support 20 uses soket head cap screw to be fixed on clamp body, and bracket holes axis is vertical with the positioning datum of vee-block locating surface composition.The centre bore connecting screw rod 18 of support 20, it is pullover 17 that screw rod 18 front ends connect, screw rod 18 rear end connecting handles 22, and be locked with nut 19.In the time of clamping, screw rod 18 can exit clamping fast, and has suitable distance apart from part, facilitates shift fork part to take out from fixture.

Claims (4)

1. the drilling machine of shift fork pilot hole coating fixture, comprise clamp body (4), pressing plate (13), lining (12), drill bushing (10), base (3), vee-block (14), backing pin (15), pullover (17), screw rod (18), nut (19), support (20), it is characterized in that: described drill bushing (10) is positioned on fixture pressing plate (13), and be fixedly connected with fixture pressing plate (13), between drill bushing (10) and fixture pressing plate (13), be provided with removable lining (12), pressing plate (13) is fixedly connected on clamp body (4) top; Pressing plate (13) below, clamp body (4) is fixedly connected with the shifting fork positioning mechanism being made up of vee-block (14), base (3), backing pin (15) above, before shifting fork positioning mechanism, by support (20), the spiral rewind down clamp mechanism being made up of screw rod (18), pullover (17), nut (19), handle (22) is installed, support (20) is fixedly connected on clamp body (4).
2. the drilling machine of shift fork pilot hole according to claim 1 coating fixture, is characterized in that: the backing pin hole inwall of the surface of described vee-block (14), the surface of backing pin (15), drill bushing (10) inwall, clamp body (4) all scribbles diamond coatings.
3. the drilling machine of shift fork pilot hole according to claim 1 coating fixture, it is characterized in that: described vee-block (14) is fixed in clamp body (4) vertical elevation, its locating surface is perpendicular to base (3), base (3) is fixed on clamp body (4) horizontal plane with sunk screw, its locating surface is horizontal positioned, and backing pin (15) inserts in the hole processing on clamp body (4).
4. the drilling machine of shift fork pilot hole according to claim 1 coating fixture, it is characterized in that: the centre bore connecting screw rod (18) of described support (20), screw rod (18) front end connects pullover (17), screw rod (18) rear end connecting handle (22), and be locked with nut (19).
CN201410244111.7A 2014-06-05 2014-06-05 The drilling machine coated fixture of shift fork pilot hole Active CN104029050B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410244111.7A CN104029050B (en) 2014-06-05 2014-06-05 The drilling machine coated fixture of shift fork pilot hole

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410244111.7A CN104029050B (en) 2014-06-05 2014-06-05 The drilling machine coated fixture of shift fork pilot hole

Publications (2)

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CN104029050A true CN104029050A (en) 2014-09-10
CN104029050B CN104029050B (en) 2016-03-23

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CN201410244111.7A Active CN104029050B (en) 2014-06-05 2014-06-05 The drilling machine coated fixture of shift fork pilot hole

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CN (1) CN104029050B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104493597A (en) * 2014-12-20 2015-04-08 桐梓县创兴自动化设备有限公司 Fixture for machining of needle for textile machinery
CN106624903A (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-05-10 浙江大学城市学院 Special fixture for processing shift-fork holes
CN107717552A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-02-23 安徽东风机电科技股份有限公司 A kind of convenient fixture for drilling cone face
CN108188466A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-06-22 孙加亮 A kind of placing fixer convenient for petroleum pipeline production and processing cutting

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002028834A (en) * 2000-07-13 2002-01-29 Nakano:Kk Machining deflection preventing support
CN101318294A (en) * 2008-06-30 2008-12-10 上海麦迅机床工具技术有限公司 Repositioning connection device of positioning for flexibility and fastening for rigidity
CN102001002A (en) * 2010-09-12 2011-04-06 王庆 Fixture for machining knuckle backing pin hole
CN203062313U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-07-17 重庆市永川区飞达机械有限责任公司 Shifting fork hole drilling clamp
CN103273343A (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-09-04 苏州市职业大学 Movable V-shaped block positioning and clamping device
CN203566315U (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-04-30 无锡新奇特钣金机械有限公司 Shifting fork hole drilling clamp

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002028834A (en) * 2000-07-13 2002-01-29 Nakano:Kk Machining deflection preventing support
CN101318294A (en) * 2008-06-30 2008-12-10 上海麦迅机床工具技术有限公司 Repositioning connection device of positioning for flexibility and fastening for rigidity
CN102001002A (en) * 2010-09-12 2011-04-06 王庆 Fixture for machining knuckle backing pin hole
CN203062313U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-07-17 重庆市永川区飞达机械有限责任公司 Shifting fork hole drilling clamp
CN103273343A (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-09-04 苏州市职业大学 Movable V-shaped block positioning and clamping device
CN203566315U (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-04-30 无锡新奇特钣金机械有限公司 Shifting fork hole drilling clamp

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李月琴 等: "拨叉、拨叉类零件钻径向孔成组夹具设计", 《工具技术》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104493597A (en) * 2014-12-20 2015-04-08 桐梓县创兴自动化设备有限公司 Fixture for machining of needle for textile machinery
CN106624903A (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-05-10 浙江大学城市学院 Special fixture for processing shift-fork holes
CN107717552A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-02-23 安徽东风机电科技股份有限公司 A kind of convenient fixture for drilling cone face
CN108188466A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-06-22 孙加亮 A kind of placing fixer convenient for petroleum pipeline production and processing cutting

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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