CN104026396A - Salmon feed capable of improving meat quality and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a salmon feed capable of improving meat quality. The salmon feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-25 parts of soybean oil leftovers, 150-160 parts of corns, 10-15 parts of smashed rice, 20-25 parts of barley, 3-4 parts of albizia julibrissin flowers, 1-2 parts of root of gourian clematis, 1-2 parts of paphiopedilum concolor Tang et Wang, 20-25 parts of fresh beef, 15-20 parts of egg white, 3-4 parts of purple potato powder, 9-13 parts of corn starch, 20-25 parts of apple vinegar, 7-9 parts of trifolium freeze-dried powder, 3-4 parts of yeast, 4-5 parts of auxiliaries and a proper amount of water. The salmon feed capable of improving meat quality takes the soybean oil leftovers, the corns, the smashed rice and the barley as main raw materials, is capable of improving the nutrition and the healthcare function of foie gras, further enhancing the meat quality of fish and promoting the rapid growth of mandarin fish, enables salmon to grow healthily and the meat quality of salmon to be excellent, and lowers the aquaculture cost, thus having remarkable promotion and application value.

Description

A kind of salmon feed that improves meat and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of field of feed, particularly a kind of salmon feed that improves meat and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Mandarin fish is again mandarin fish, Ao Huayu, carnivorous, alepidote class; Belong to the fat section fish in taxology.Mandarin fish contains the nutrients such as protein, fat, a small amount of vitamin, calcium, potassium, magnesium, selenium, and because of its fine and tender taste, less and meat is many, its meat is flap to thorn, delicious flavour, and real is the good merchantable brand in fish, is a kind of famous and precious freshwater fish in the world.Mandarin fish can tonifying five zang organs, beneficial taste, inflate stomach, treat deficiently, are applicable to deficient qi and blood physique, can control the diseases such as consumptive disease is weak, discharging fresh blood stool.In addition, mandarin fish very easily digests, and concerning children, old man and weak, digestive function of spleen and stomach is not good people, eating mandarin fish can qi-restoratives, needn't worry again digestive difficulties.The salmon feed of raising meat of the present invention, has the meat quality of fish of improvement, improves the mouthfeel of the flesh of fish, has good economic benefit.

Summary of the invention

The present invention has made up the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of salmon feed that improves meat and preparation method thereof is provided.

Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

Fish meal of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: soybean oil residue 20-25, corn 150-160, broken rice 10-15, barley 20-25, Flos Albiziae 3-4, goldwool clematis root 1-2, palm grass 1-2, fresh beef 20-25, egg 15-20, purple sweet potato powder 3-4, cornstarch 9-13, apple vinegar 20-25, purple stamen grass freeze-dried powder 7-9, saccharomycete 3-4, auxiliary agent 4-5, water are appropriate;

Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: coarse rice powder 40-50, fresh goat milk 15-20, black tea 4-5, root of kudzu vine 10-15, cherry stone 4-5, pearl powder 6-8, jojoba oil 4-5, golden hair grass 1-2, dandelion 2-3, Semen Benincasae 1-2, close public must 4-5, conic gymnadenia tuber 1-2, radix platycodi 5-6, Enteromorpha 20-25, watermelon peel 20-25, cherry pulp 7-10, liquor made from sorghum 20-30, water is appropriate; Preparation method pulverizes black tea, the root of kudzu vine, cherry stone after drying, then mixes with fresh goat milk, pearl powder and suitable quantity of water, and heating is boiled, and obtains mixed material; Golden hair grass, dandelion, Semen Benincasae, Guan Gongxu, conic gymnadenia tuber, radix platycodi are added to suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filter to obtain Chinese medicine extract; After Enteromorpha is dried, pulverize, then put into liquor made from sorghum and soak 10-12 hour, filtration is put into suitable quantity of water heating and is boiled after taking out, add again above-mentioned mixed material, Chinese medicine extract, the watermelon peel mincing, cherry pulp and other residual components to mix, dry, granulation.

The concrete steps of the preparation of described fish meal are as follows:

(1) Flos Albiziae, goldwool clematis root, palm grass are added to suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, separating sediment and extract;

(2) sediment that will step 1 be pulverized after drying, and join and in apple vinegar, will soak 10-12 hour, then add the fresh beef dipping 2-3 days that is cut into sheet, take out beef, put into gravity-flow ventilation place natural air drying, then pulverize slagging, obtain beef slag;

(3) after mixing, add suitable quantity of water to soak 20-23 hour corn, broken rice, barley, more above cage cooks, and smashes into mud shape, then mixes with the beef slag of step 2, stirs, and dries, granulation, obtains hybrid particles, for subsequent use;

(4) soybean oil residue is mixed with egg, purple sweet potato powder, cornstarch, purple stamen grass freeze-dried powder, saccharomycete, the extract of step 1, maceration extract and other residual components of step 2, sealing after fermentation 1-2 days, stirred once every 4-5 hour during this time, after having fermented, granulation, dry, obtain fermentation materials, for subsequent use;

(5) fermentation materials of the hybrid particles of step 3, step 4 is mixed.

Conic gymnadenia tuber is the piece root of orchid hand ginseng or gymnadenia crassinervis Finet, and taste is sweet, is slightly cold, and enters lung, spleen, stomach warp, the effect that have tonifying Qi and blood, promotes the production of body fluid to quench thirst.

In raw material, goldwool clematis root taste is the root of the yellow hair of Ranunculaceae clematis, lightly seasoned, and property is flat, has the effect of dredging water passages, consumer edema, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain clearly.Palm grass is the homochromy pocket orchid of the orchid family cypripedium, and taste is pungent, and property is flat, has effect relieving cough and asthma, wind-expelling pain-stopping.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

The salmon feed of raising meat of the present invention, adopt soybean oil residue, corn, broken rice, barley as main material, promote the nutrition and health care function of goose foie gras, further improve the meat of the flesh of fish, also promote that mandarin fish grows fast simultaneously, make salmon growth more healthy, make meat more delicious, reduce the problems such as aquaculture cost, there is great application value.

Specific embodiments

Below in conjunction with following detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail:

The raw material that takes following weight portion (kg) is made: soybean oil residue 23, corn 154, broken rice 13, barley 22, Flos Albiziae 4, goldwool clematis root 1, palm grass 1, fresh beef 23, egg 16, purple sweet potato powder 4, cornstarch 10, apple vinegar 23, purple stamen grass freeze-dried powder 8, saccharomycete 3, auxiliary agent 4, water are appropriate;

Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): coarse rice powder 45, fresh goat milk 18, black tea 4, the root of kudzu vine 12, cherry stone 4, pearl powder 7, jojoba oil 4, golden hair grass 1, dandelion 2, Semen Benincasae 1, close public must 4, conic gymnadenia tuber 1, radix platycodi 5, Enteromorpha 22, watermelon peel 23, cherry pulp 8, liquor made from sorghum 25, water be appropriate; Preparation method pulverizes black tea, the root of kudzu vine, cherry stone after drying, then mixes with fresh goat milk, pearl powder and suitable quantity of water, and heating is boiled, and obtains mixed material; Golden hair grass, dandelion, Semen Benincasae, Guan Gongxu, conic gymnadenia tuber, radix platycodi are added to suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1.5 hours, filter to obtain Chinese medicine extract; After Enteromorpha is dried, pulverize, then put into liquor made from sorghum and soak 11 hours, filtration is put into suitable quantity of water heating and is boiled after taking out, add again above-mentioned mixed material, Chinese medicine extract, the watermelon peel mincing, cherry pulp and other residual components to mix, dry, granulation.

The preparation method's of fish meal concrete steps are as follows:

(1) Flos Albiziae, goldwool clematis root, palm grass are added to suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1 hour, separating sediment and extract;

(2) by pulverizing after the sediment oven dry of step 1, join in apple vinegar and soak 11 hours, then add the fresh beef that is cut into sheet to flood 2 days, take out beef, put into gravity-flow ventilation place natural air drying, then pulverize slagging, obtain beef slag;

(3) after mixing, add suitable quantity of water to soak 22 hours corn, broken rice, barley, more above cage cooks, and smashes into mud shape, then mixes with the beef slag of step 2, stirs, and dries, granulation, obtains hybrid particles, for subsequent use;

(4) soybean oil residue is mixed with egg, purple sweet potato powder, cornstarch, purple stamen grass freeze-dried powder, saccharomycete, the extract of step 1, maceration extract and other residual components of step 2, sealing after fermentation 2 days, stirred once every 4 hours during this time, after having fermented, granulation, dry, obtain fermentation materials, for subsequent use;

(5) fermentation materials of the hybrid particles of step 3, step 4 is mixed.

In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, select 400 builds identical, upgrowth situation is in good health, the identical juvenile fish of age in days is as experimental subjects, be divided at random experimental group and control group, every group 200, putting into respectively the fishpond that water quality is identical raises, experimental group is raised fish meal of the present invention, control group is raised common fish meal, two groups of number of times that feed intake, quantity feeds intake, charging time is all identical, experimental period is 2 months, result of the test shows: compared with control group, the feed conversion rate of experimental group improves 8%, the muscle protein content of grass carp increases by 12%, the daily gain of grass carp increases by 9%, survival rate is greatly enhanced.

Claims (2)

1. one kind is improved the salmon feed of meat, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight portion: soybean oil residue 20-25, corn 150-160, broken rice 10-15, barley 20-25, Flos Albiziae 3-4, goldwool clematis root 1-2, palm grass 1-2, fresh beef 20-25, egg 15-20, purple sweet potato powder 3-4, cornstarch 9-13, apple vinegar 20-25, purple stamen grass freeze-dried powder 7-9, saccharomycete 3-4, auxiliary agent 4-5, water are appropriate;

Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: coarse rice powder 40-50, fresh goat milk 15-20, black tea 4-5, root of kudzu vine 10-15, cherry stone 4-5, pearl powder 6-8, jojoba oil 4-5, golden hair grass 1-2, dandelion 2-3, Semen Benincasae 1-2, close public must 4-5, conic gymnadenia tuber 1-2, radix platycodi 5-6, Enteromorpha 20-25, watermelon peel 20-25, cherry pulp 7-10, liquor made from sorghum 20-30, water is appropriate; Preparation method pulverizes black tea, the root of kudzu vine, cherry stone after drying, then mixes with fresh goat milk, pearl powder and suitable quantity of water, and heating is boiled, and obtains mixed material; Golden hair grass, dandelion, Semen Benincasae, Guan Gongxu, conic gymnadenia tuber, radix platycodi are added to suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, filter to obtain Chinese medicine extract; After Enteromorpha is dried, pulverize, then put into liquor made from sorghum and soak 10-12 hour, filtration is put into suitable quantity of water heating and is boiled after taking out, add again above-mentioned mixed material, Chinese medicine extract, the watermelon peel mincing, cherry pulp and other residual components to mix, dry, granulation.

2. according to the salmon feed that improves meat described in claims 1, it is characterized in that, preparation method's concrete steps are as follows:

(1) Flos Albiziae, goldwool clematis root, palm grass are added to suitable quantity of water slow fire boiling 1-2 hour, separating sediment and extract;

(2) sediment that will step 1 be pulverized after drying, and join and in apple vinegar, will soak 10-12 hour, then add the fresh beef dipping 2-3 days that is cut into sheet, take out beef, put into gravity-flow ventilation place natural air drying, then pulverize slagging, obtain beef slag;

(3) after mixing, add suitable quantity of water to soak 20-23 hour corn, broken rice, barley, more above cage cooks, and smashes into mud shape, then mixes with the beef slag of step 2, stirs, and dries, granulation, obtains hybrid particles, for subsequent use;

(4) soybean oil residue is mixed with egg, purple sweet potato powder, cornstarch, purple stamen grass freeze-dried powder, saccharomycete, the extract of step 1, maceration extract and other residual components of step 2, sealing after fermentation 1-2 days, stirred once every 4-5 hour during this time, after having fermented, granulation, dry, obtain fermentation materials, for subsequent use;

(5) fermentation materials of the hybrid particles of step 3, step 4 is mixed.