CN104016212A - Method for opening doors on four sides of observation elevator without machine room and observation elevator with opening doors on four sides - Google Patents
Method for opening doors on four sides of observation elevator without machine room and observation elevator with opening doors on four sides Download PDFInfo
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- CN104016212A CN104016212A CN201410263622.3A CN201410263622A CN104016212A CN 104016212 A CN104016212 A CN 104016212A CN 201410263622 A CN201410263622 A CN 201410263622A CN 104016212 A CN104016212 A CN 104016212A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for opening doors on the four sides of an observation elevator without a machine room and an observation elevator with the opening doors on the four sides. According to the method, two stand columns are installed on one pair of opposite corners of a well, a machine placing beam is installed on the upper portion of the well and used for bearing the total weight of the elevator, the pair of opposite corners of a lift car are installed on the inner sides of the stand columns through guide rails, the top of the lift car is connected with a counter-weight assembly through car roof wheels, wherein the counter-weight assembly is fixed to the outer sides of the stand columns, and the counter-weight assembly is connected with a traction machine installed on the machine placing beam. In this way, the lift car is opened on the four sides. The space of the well is sufficiently utilized, the large space of the lift car is guaranteed, people feel comfortable when taking the elevator, and construction cost can also be lowered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator field, particularly a kind of panoramic observation elevator without machine room four sides door opening method and four sides door-opened sightseeing elevator.
Background technology
Traditional elevator generally has the single open-door of ordinary construction or front and back perforation to open the door, and also has part to adopt diagonal angle sedan-chair to set up 90 ° of right-angled door-openeds of meter, also has three faces of Knapsack-rack structure to open the door.And for large-sized hoistway or the skyscraper of particular/special requirement, have and need to all set out introduction at four direction, thereby reach the object of the elevator of coming in and going out fast.And also have at present four sides door-opening elevator, but owing to being traditional structural design, space availability ratio is lower, and overhead is had relatively high expectations, and can only be used for there is machine room form, and making has great limitation in application.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, a kind of panoramic observation elevator without machine room four sides door opening method and four sides door-opened sightseeing elevator are provided.The present invention makes full use of hoistway space, ensures larger car space, and ride comfort, can also simplify installation procedure.
Technical scheme of the present invention: panoramic observation elevator without machine room four sides door opening method, it is characterized in that: by two root posts are installed on the pair of horns of hoistway, hoistway top installs one for bearing the machine of the putting beam of elevator total weight, the pair of horns of car through guide rails assembling in column inner side, car top is connected with the counterweight assembly that is fixed on column outside through crosshead sheave, counterweight assembly is connected with and is arranged on the towing machine of putting on machine beam, opens the door thereby realize at car four sides.
In the door opening method of aforesaid panoramic observation elevator without machine room four sides, described counterweight assembly adopts the biconjugate restructuring part of 1:1 winding, and inspection slippage detecting device is installed above crosshead sheave, below two counterweights of biconjugate restructuring part, correcting device is installed.
In the door opening method of aforesaid panoramic observation elevator without machine room four sides, be provided with without expansion tightening wheel velocity limiter in described column bottom, greatly improve hoistway degree of utilization.
The four sides door-opened sightseeing elevator of making according to aforesaid panoramic observation elevator without machine room four sides door opening method, it is characterized in that: comprise two root posts that are arranged on a pair of diagonal angle of hoistway and the machine of the putting beam that is arranged on two root posts tops, the inner side of every root post is provided with cage guide, between two cage guides, be provided with car, car top is provided with crosshead sheave, crosshead sheave is connected with counterweight assembly, the counterweight of counterweight assembly is arranged on the outside of column, the described machine beam of putting is provided with towing machine, towing machine is connected with counterweight assembly, and described car four sides is respectively equipped with car door.
In the door-opened sightseeing elevator of aforesaid four sides, described counterweight assembly adopts the biconjugate restructuring part of 1:1 winding.
In the door-opened sightseeing elevator of aforesaid four sides, described counterweight assembly comprises the traction sheave and two counterweights that are arranged on towing machine output shaft, the left side of traction sheave is provided with left outside track adjusting wheel and left inside track adjusting wheel, the right side of traction sheave is provided with right outside track adjusting wheel and right inside track adjusting wheel, traction sheave below is provided with two parallel left crosshead sheave and right crosshead sheaves that arrange, two counterweights connect through hoist ropes, and hoist ropes is walked around left outside track adjusting wheel, traction sheave upper end, right inside track adjusting wheel, right crosshead sheave, left crosshead sheave, left inside track adjusting wheel, traction sheave lower end, right outside track adjusting wheel successively.
In the door-opened sightseeing elevator of aforesaid four sides, between described left crosshead sheave and right crosshead sheave, be provided with slippage detecting device, each counterweight below is provided with the correcting device that connects slippage detecting device.
In the door-opened sightseeing elevator of aforesaid four sides, described column bottom is provided with without expansion tightening wheel velocity limiter, can greatly improve hoistway degree of utilization.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is by rational hoistway layout, and ingenious cooperation between traction system, car, counterweight assembly and column, utilize to greatest extent hoistway space, thereby ensure that car space maximizes, can also simplify installation procedure, reduced building cost simultaneously.The present invention, by column is set, makes car save rail brackets and installs, and has both strengthened the module of anti-bending section of cage guide, has reserved again counterweight space, and structure is ingenious, can realize four door car, also applicable to different hoisting depths.The present invention also adopts without expansion tightening wheel velocity limiter, can greatly improve hoistway degree of utilization, has broken common velocity limiter and cannot arrange, and difficult technology limitation is installed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the hoistway planar view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of hoist ropes.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-counterweight assembly, 2-puts machine beam, 3-towing machine, 4-crosshead sheave, 5-car, 6-column, 7-guide rail, 8-is without expansion tightening wheel velocity limiter, 9-car door, the left outside track adjusting wheel of 10-, 11-hoist ropes, the left inside track adjusting wheel of 12-, 13-traction sheave, the right inside track adjusting wheel of 14-, the right outside track adjusting wheel of 15-, the left crosshead sheave of 16-, the right crosshead sheave of 17-, 18-counterweight, 19-slippage detecting device, 20-correcting device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further illustrated, but not as the foundation to the present invention's restriction.
Embodiment.Panoramic observation elevator without machine room four sides door opening method, it is characterized in that: by two root posts are installed on the pair of horns of hoistway, hoistway top installs one for bearing the machine of the putting beam of elevator total weight, the pair of horns of car through guide rails assembling in column inner side, car top is connected with the counterweight assembly that is fixed on column outside through crosshead sheave, counterweight assembly is connected with and is arranged on the towing machine of putting on machine beam, opens the door thereby realize at car four sides.
Preferably, described counterweight assembly adopts the biconjugate restructuring part of 1:1 winding, and inspection slippage detecting device is installed above crosshead sheave, below two counterweights of biconjugate restructuring part, correcting device is installed.
Be provided with without expansion tightening wheel velocity limiter in described column bottom, greatly improve hoistway degree of utilization.
The four sides door-opened sightseeing elevator of making according to above-mentioned panoramic observation elevator without machine room four sides door opening method, form as Figure 1-3, comprise the machine of the putting beam 2 that is arranged on two root posts 6 on a pair of diagonal angle of hoistway and is arranged on two root post 6 tops, the inner side of every root post 6 is provided with cage guide 7, between two cage guides 7, be provided with car 5, car 5 tops are provided with crosshead sheave 4, crosshead sheave 4 is connected with counterweight assembly 1, the counterweight of counterweight assembly 1 is arranged on the outside of column 6, the described machine beam 2 of putting is provided with towing machine 3, towing machine 3 is connected with counterweight assembly 1, described car 5 four sides are respectively equipped with car door 9.Described column 6 can adopt hollow column, has both strengthened the module of anti-bending section of guide rail, has reserved again the space that counterweight is installed.
Preferably, described counterweight assembly 1 adopts the biconjugate restructuring part of 1:1 winding.Be specially: described counterweight assembly 1 comprises the traction sheave 13 and two counterweights 18 that are arranged on towing machine 3 output shafts, the left side of traction sheave 13 is provided with left outside track adjusting wheel 10 and left inside track adjusting wheel 12, the right side of traction sheave 13 is provided with right outside track adjusting wheel 15 and right inside track adjusting wheel 14, traction sheave 13 belows are provided with two parallel left crosshead sheave 16 and right crosshead sheaves 17 that arrange, two counterweights 18 connect through hoist ropes 11, hoist ropes 11 walk around successively left outside track adjusting wheel 10, traction sheave 13 upper ends, right inside track adjusting wheel 14, right crosshead sheave 17, left crosshead sheave 16, left inside track adjusting wheel 12, traction sheave 13 lower ends, right outside track adjusting wheel 15.The cornerite that described hoist ropes 11 is walked around traction sheave 13 equates.
Between described left crosshead sheave 16 and right crosshead sheave 17, be provided with slippage detecting device 19, each counterweight 18 belows are provided with the correcting device 20 that connects slippage detecting device 19.
Described column 6 bottoms are provided with without expansion tightening wheel velocity limiter 8, can greatly improve hoistway degree of utilization.
Traction system is installed on hoistway top by the four sides of the present invention Sightseeing Lift that opens the door, the machine joist support of putting is subject to the mass of system of whole elevator, the guide rail of cage operation and counterweight operation guide rail are with the inside and outside both sides that are loaded on large column, both strengthened the module of anti-bending section of car guide rail, utilize to greatest extent again hoistway space, can remove the installation of rail brackets for the hoistway within the scope of certain hoisting depth from.Biconjugate is reset and is distributed in two diagonal angles of hoistway, positive good utilisation car and door opener gap, utilize to greatest extent hoistway space, and can in door opener, car, column gap, lay velocity limiter and lift position, in identical hoistway, realized maximum car area and the size of opening the door.
Claims (8)
1. panoramic observation elevator without machine room four sides door opening method, it is characterized in that: by two root posts are installed on the pair of horns of hoistway, hoistway top installs one for bearing the machine of the putting beam of elevator total weight, the pair of horns of car through guide rails assembling in column inner side, car top is connected with the counterweight assembly that is fixed on column outside through crosshead sheave, counterweight assembly is connected with and is arranged on the towing machine of putting on machine beam, opens the door thereby realize at car four sides.
2. panoramic observation elevator without machine room according to claim 1 four sides door opening method, it is characterized in that: described counterweight assembly adopts the biconjugate restructuring part of 1:1 winding, and inspection slippage detecting device is installed above crosshead sheave, below two counterweights of biconjugate restructuring part, correcting device is installed.
3. panoramic observation elevator without machine room according to claim 1 four sides door opening method, is characterized in that: be provided with without expansion tightening wheel velocity limiter in described column bottom, greatly improve hoistway degree of utilization.
4. according to claim 1, the four sides door-opened sightseeing elevator that panoramic observation elevator without machine room four sides door opening method described in 2 or 3 is made, it is characterized in that: comprise two root posts (6) that are arranged on a pair of diagonal angle of hoistway and be arranged on the machine of the putting beam (2) of two root posts (6) tops, the inner side of every root post (6) is provided with cage guide (7), between two cage guides (7), be provided with car (5), car (5) top is provided with crosshead sheave (4), crosshead sheave (4) is connected with counterweight assembly (1), the counterweight of counterweight assembly (1) is arranged on the outside of column (6), the described machine beam (2) of putting is provided with towing machine (3), towing machine (3) is connected with counterweight assembly (1), described car (5) four sides is respectively equipped with car door (9).
5. four sides according to claim 4 door-opened sightseeing elevator, is characterized in that: described counterweight assembly (1) adopts the biconjugate restructuring part of 1:1 winding.
6. four sides according to claim 5 door-opened sightseeing elevator, it is characterized in that: described counterweight assembly (1) comprises the traction sheave (13) and two counterweights (18) that are arranged on towing machine (3) output shaft, the left side of traction sheave (13) is provided with left outside track adjusting wheel (10) and left inside track adjusting wheel (12), the right side of traction sheave (13) is provided with right outside track adjusting wheel (15) and right inside track adjusting wheel (14), traction sheave (13) below is provided with two parallel left crosshead sheave (16) and right crosshead sheaves (17) that arrange, two counterweights (18) connect through hoist ropes (11), hoist ropes (11) is walked around left outside track adjusting wheel (10) successively, traction sheave (13) upper end, right inside track adjusting wheel (14), right crosshead sheave (17), left crosshead sheave (16), left inside track adjusting wheel (12), traction sheave (13) lower end, right outside track adjusting wheel (15).
7. four sides according to claim 6 door-opened sightseeing elevator, it is characterized in that: between described left crosshead sheave (16) and right crosshead sheave (17), be provided with slippage detecting device (19), each counterweight (18) below is provided with the correcting device (20) that connects slippage detecting device (19).
8. four sides according to claim 7 door-opened sightseeing elevator, is characterized in that: described column (6) bottom is provided with without expansion tightening wheel velocity limiter (8), can greatly improve hoistway degree of utilization.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410263622.3A CN104016212B (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2014-06-13 | Panoramic observation elevator without machine room four sides door opening method and four sides door-opened sightseeing elevator |
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| CN201410263622.3A CN104016212B (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2014-06-13 | Panoramic observation elevator without machine room four sides door opening method and four sides door-opened sightseeing elevator |
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| CN104016212A true CN104016212A (en) | 2014-09-03 |
| CN104016212B CN104016212B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105217409A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-01-06 | 陕西小溪机电科技有限公司 | A kind of hoistway structure of villa elevator |
| CN106315364A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-01-11 | 朗格尔电梯有限公司 | Four-door elevator |
| CN110626920A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2019-12-31 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Single-well double-car multi-door elevator device |
| CN111268535A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-06-12 | 陈君恒 | Ball rail equipment home-based old-age care elevator |
| CN111747267A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-10-09 | 中奥电梯有限公司 | Elevator structure convenient for sightseeing |
Citations (6)
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| EP1006071A1 (en) * | 1998-12-02 | 2000-06-07 | Inventio Ag | Elevator with two drives |
| CN202175483U (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-03-28 | 上海永大电梯设备有限公司 | Novel slippage detecting device |
| CN202766036U (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2013-03-06 | 四川科莱电梯有限责任公司 | Four door elevator |
| CN202829232U (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2013-03-27 | 杭州市特种设备检测院 | Cross door drag-drive elevator |
| CN202936064U (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-05-15 | 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 | Surrounding four-door elevator |
| CN203903731U (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-10-29 | 安川双菱电梯有限公司 | Four-surface-open panoramic lift without machine room |
-
2014
- 2014-06-13 CN CN201410263622.3A patent/CN104016212B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1006071A1 (en) * | 1998-12-02 | 2000-06-07 | Inventio Ag | Elevator with two drives |
| CN202175483U (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-03-28 | 上海永大电梯设备有限公司 | Novel slippage detecting device |
| CN202766036U (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2013-03-06 | 四川科莱电梯有限责任公司 | Four door elevator |
| CN202829232U (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2013-03-27 | 杭州市特种设备检测院 | Cross door drag-drive elevator |
| CN202936064U (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-05-15 | 江南嘉捷电梯股份有限公司 | Surrounding four-door elevator |
| CN203903731U (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-10-29 | 安川双菱电梯有限公司 | Four-surface-open panoramic lift without machine room |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105217409A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-01-06 | 陕西小溪机电科技有限公司 | A kind of hoistway structure of villa elevator |
| CN106315364A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-01-11 | 朗格尔电梯有限公司 | Four-door elevator |
| CN110626920A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2019-12-31 | 内蒙古工业大学 | Single-well double-car multi-door elevator device |
| CN111268535A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-06-12 | 陈君恒 | Ball rail equipment home-based old-age care elevator |
| CN111747267A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-10-09 | 中奥电梯有限公司 | Elevator structure convenient for sightseeing |
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| CN104016212B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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