CN104015890B - One dual-purpose binary sightseeing ship the most waterborne - Google Patents
One dual-purpose binary sightseeing ship the most waterborne Download PDFInfo
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- CN104015890B CN104015890B CN201410203440.7A CN201410203440A CN104015890B CN 104015890 B CN104015890 B CN 104015890B CN 201410203440 A CN201410203440 A CN 201410203440A CN 104015890 B CN104015890 B CN 104015890B
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Abstract
The invention discloses one dual-purpose binary sightseeing ship the most waterborne, including main hull, observation pod and pillar, observation pod has two, observation pod is positioned at the lower section of main hull and symmetrical along the longitudinal central axis line of main hull, observation pod is connected with main hull by pillar, pillar inner hollow, is provided with and is available for passenger and comes and goes the elevator of main hull and observation pod.The major impetus system of this sightseeing ship and control erection of equipment are on main hull, and its inner space is relatively big and simple to operate, and safety is high, it is also possible to carry out waterborne and underwater sightseeing simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sightseeing equipment in a kind of water, more particularly, it relates to one is the most waterborne
Dual-purpose binary sightseeing ship.
Background technology
Along with the development of travel and tourism business, the form of tourism constantly increases, and travel tool also exists
Constantly reform along with the progress of science and technology and develop.The trip that underwater sightseeing is used at present
Trip instrument mainly uses tour submarine, for its technology, except not used for military purposes
Device outside, maximum feature is just the increase in some for the form of underwater sightseeing and corresponding clothes
Business content.Next to that associated electrical, instrument facility, such as technology product such as navigation, radar, sonars
Matter reduces to civil from military level, and population structure does not has the biggest change.This submarine exists
Many defects, one is manipulation complexity, and accident potential is many, and submarine manipulation needs the submarine of specialty
Driver, if it occur that catastrophe failure, submarine may sink to exceed design and bear the limit under water
Depths and lead to disastrous consequence;When it moves under water the most under water, it is difficult to find trace, occurs
If position can not be determined during fault in time, the most easily it is delayed rescue opportunity;Secondly perception, ring
Protect insufficient quality, use submarine to carry out underwater sightseeing and must use artificial oxygen, atmosphere draught-free,
Unless through professional training or form the habit, otherwise most people all can produce uncomfortable in chest, dizziness,
The untoward reaction such as vomiting, the impression that impact is gone sightseeing;It is activity space and having tunnel vision again, takes advantage of
Visitor can only be through fenestella viewing local seascape, it is impossible to viewing water-bed scenery in larger scope, takes advantage of
Visitor can not select to watch water surface scene simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of space relatively big, and passenger can have
The most waterborne dual-purpose binary sightseeing ship of bigger activity space, this sightseeing ship is not only internal
Space is relatively big and simple to operate, and safety is high, it is also possible to carries out waterborne simultaneously and sees under water
Light.
The above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention can be realized by following technological means: a kind of
Dual-purpose binary sightseeing ship the most waterborne, including main hull, observation pod and pillar, observation pod has two
Individual, observation pod is positioned at the lower section of main hull and symmetrical along the longitudinal central axis line of main hull,
Observation pod is connected with main hull by pillar, pillar inner hollow, be provided be available for passenger come and go
Main hull and the elevator of observation pod.The major impetus system of this sightseeing ship and control erection of equipment
On main hull, determining main hull with anchoring after arriving at sightseeing spot, passenger can be by pillar
Elevator enter observation pod enter underwater sightseeing, it is also possible to leave sightseeing by the elevator in pillar
Cabin returns to carry out on the deck of main hull sightseeing waterborne.The size of main hull and observation pod can root
Being designed according to needs, such as main hull can be designed as 90~150m length, the length of observation pod
Degree is substantially suitable with main hull, and inner space can also be designed as required.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also use following optimization to design:
The Underwater Camera that can dive into deep-sea work, Underwater Camera are set in the bottom of main hull
By the chain that can throw in be connected to main hull bottom and be arranged within main hull
Stereo holographical projection instrument is connected.The underwater scenery image information that Underwater Camera will photograph
Being sent to stereo holographical projection instrument, render to after treatment on stereoscopic screen, passenger is at main ship
On body, it is not necessary to scene under water can also be viewed and admired to observation pod down.
The side of elevator has passage, and passage is connected with the air duct in pillar,
Air duct in post leads to the position of more than main hull water line, is connected with air.Go sightseeing
Cabin connects with passage, and passenger breathes need not rely on artificial oxygen, observation pod inner air flow feelings
Condition is good, can avoid using the human body untoward reaction of artificial oxygen.
Observation pod is cylindric floating drum, and its transverse section is circular, and observation pod is positioned at the ship of main hull
The end shape of first side is bullet-headed;The top half of observation pod is by transparent explosion-proof glass
Glass is made, and the latter half of observation pod is made up of shape, the top half of observation pod and under
Half part compact siro spinning technology, junction watertight processes.Cylindrical cabin shape can have the interior of maximum
Space, portion, top half uses transparent configuration, and in making cabin, passenger can have large range of regarding
Angle, can watch the water-bed scene on a large scale.The latter half can use marine metal type
Material, such as shipbuilding section, cost is low, easy care, advantageously reduces the cost of Overall View bareboat.
The outer surface of observation pod uses steel cyclic reinforcing rib to reinforce, and reinforcement has 3,
Lay respectively at the front portion of observation pod, middle part and rear portion.Reinforcement is used for increasing transparent explosion-proof
The bearing capacity of glass.
The inner space of observation pod is divided into upper sheaf space and lower layer space, upper strata by shape
Space is connected by stair with lower layer space, its at the middle and upper levels space be Condom, by base plate and
Fix the limit wall being connected to constitute with the outer wall of observation pod, base plate and the one-body molded or fixing company of limit wall
Connecing, the angle between base plate and the limit wall on upper strata is obtuse angle, and base plate and both sides wall are inverted trapezoidal knot
Structure.Condom can arrange bar, coffee shop, or little Shi sales section, and passenger can be
Music, leisure food equilateral appreciation bottom landscape are enjoyed in upper sheaf space limit.
It is fixed with desk and chair, desk and chair on the base plate on upper strata can fold.Tables and chairs can
Having a rest for passenger, the design that can fold makes to increase cleaning or other needs when
Space.
Lower layer space is provided with staged observation deck, and the both sides of staged observation deck are equipped with ladder,
Being arranged symmetrically with according to the vertical section of observation pod, staged observation deck is provided with walks about current for passenger
Passage.
The both sides of staged observation deck respectively have three layers ladder.
The outside of observation pod also is provided with underwater camera, and the outside of observation pod is additionally provided with 360 simultaneously
Degree sightseeing lamp, is provided with display screen, display screen and the underwater photography outside observation pod inside observation pod
Machine is connected, and the image of the underwater camera shooting outside observation pod can show in real time in display
On screen.The passenger being sitting in observation pod, can pass through while directly appreciating water-bed landscape
Display screen watches the landscape of mesh part beyond power.
The invention have benefit that: 1. have employed the combination of main hull and observation pod,
Dynamical system and operation equipment are arranged on main hull, and the personnel of general operation large ship just may be used
To manipulate, it is not necessary to through the submarine operator of special training;2. operation equipment can be adopted
By the general operation equipment of general boats and ships, technology maturation, accident rate is low, easy to maintenance, cost
Relative moderate;3. main hull not dive, all the time on the water surface, even if faulty generation, the most very
Easily it is found and carries out rescue;4. passenger both can appreciate water surface scene on main hull, also
Can appreciate water-bed scene in going downwards to observation pod by the elevator in pillar, activity space is relative
Relatively big and free, good sightseeing can be brought to experience to passenger.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of dual-purpose binary sightseeing ship the most waterborne;
Fig. 2 is observation pod internal structure schematic diagram (vertical profile);
Fig. 3 is observation pod internal structure schematic diagram (cross-sectional);
Fig. 4 is the upward view of dual-purpose binary sightseeing ship the most waterborne.
Detailed description of the invention
The most waterborne dual-purpose binary sightseeing ship as shown in Figures 1 to 4, including main hull 1,
Observation pod 2 and pillar 3.Arrange in the bottom of main hull 1 and can dive into taking the photograph under water of deep-sea work
Camera 11, Underwater Camera 11 is connected to the end of main hull 1 by the chain 12 that can throw in
Portion and being connected with the stereo holographical projection instrument being arranged within main hull.Observation pod 2 has
Two, observation pod 2 is positioned at the lower section of main hull and divides along the longitudinal central axis line symmetry of main hull
Cloth, observation pod 2 is connected with main hull by pillar 3, and pillar 3 inner hollow, being provided with can
The elevator 31 of main hull and observation pod is come and gone for passenger.The side of elevator 31 has passage,
Passage is connected with the air duct 32 in pillar 3, and the air duct 31 in pillar 3 leads to
Position more than main hull 1 water line, is connected with air.
Observation pod 2 is cylindric floating drum, and its transverse section is circular, and observation pod 2 is positioned at main hull
The end shape of the fore side of 1 is bullet-headed;The top half 21 of observation pod 2 is by thoroughly
Bright explosion-proof glass is made, and the latter half 22 of observation pod 2 is made up of shipbuilding section, sees
The top half 21 in light cabin and the latter half 22 compact siro spinning technology, junction watertight processes.Go sightseeing
The reinforcement 23 that the outer surface in cabin 2 uses that steel is ring-type, be similar to hoop for barrel is reinforced, and adds
Strong muscle 23 has 3, lays respectively at the front portion of observation pod, middle part and rear portion.Observation pod 2
Inner space is divided into upper sheaf space 24 and lower layer space 25, upper sheaf space 24 by ship steel section bar
Connected by stair 26 with lower layer space 25, its at the middle and upper levels space 24 be Condom, by
Base plate 241 and fix the limit wall 242 being connected with the outer wall of observation pod and constitute, base plate 241 and limit
Wall 242 is one-body molded, and the angle between base plate 241 and limit wall 242 is obtuse angle, and base plate
241 and both sides wall 242 in inverted trapezoidal structure.Be fixed with on base plate 241 folding table and
Chair.Arranging bar, coffee shop, or little Shi sales section in Condom, passenger can be
Music, leisure food equilateral appreciation bottom landscape are enjoyed in upper sheaf space limit.
Lower layer space 25 is provided with staged observation deck 251, the both sides of staged sightseeing 251
It is respectively provided with 3 layers of ladder, is arranged symmetrically with according to the vertical section of observation pod, on staged observation deck 251
It is provided with the passage 252 walking about current for passenger.
The outside of observation pod 2 also is provided with underwater camera 27, and the outside of observation pod also sets simultaneously
There are 360 degree of sightseeing lamps 28, inside observation pod, are provided with display screen 29, display screen 29 and observation pod
Outside underwater camera 27 is connected, and is shown in real time by the image of underwater camera shooting 27.
The passenger being sitting in observation pod, can pass through display screen while directly appreciating water-bed landscape
29 landscape watching mesh part beyond power.
The major impetus system of above-mentioned dual-purpose binary sightseeing ship ship the most waterborne and control facility peace
Being contained on main hull, determine main hull with anchoring after arriving at sightseeing spot, passenger can pass through pillar
Interior elevator enters observation pod and enters underwater sightseeing, it is also possible to leave sight by the elevator in pillar
Light cabin returns to carry out on the deck of main hull sightseeing waterborne.The size of main hull and observation pod is permissible
Being designed as required, such as main hull can be designed as 100m length, the length of observation pod
Substantially suitable with main hull, the internal diameter of observation pod could be arranged to 5m.
Above example is for understanding that the present invention is used, and is not limitation of the present invention, relevant
The those of ordinary skill in field, on the basis of technical scheme described in claim, it is also possible to make
Going out multiple change or modification, these changes or modification should be understood to still fall within the protection of the present invention
Scope.
Claims (3)
1. a dual-purpose binary sightseeing ship the most waterborne, including main hull, it is characterized in that: described sightseeing ship also includes observation pod and pillar, described observation pod has two, observation pod is positioned at the lower section of main hull and symmetrical along the longitudinal central axis line of main hull, observation pod is connected with main hull by described pillar, described pillar inner hollow, it is provided with and is available for passenger and comes and goes the elevator of main hull and observation pod, the bottom of described main hull is provided with the Underwater Camera that can dive into deep-sea work, described Underwater Camera is connected to the bottom of main hull by the chain that can throw in and is connected with the stereo holographical projection instrument being arranged within main hull, described observation pod is cylindric floating drum, its transverse section is circular, the end shape of the fore side that observation pod is positioned at described main hull is bullet-headed;nullThe top half of observation pod is made up of transparent explosion-proof glass,The latter half of observation pod is made up of shape,The top half of observation pod and the latter half compact siro spinning technology,Junction watertight processes,The outer surface of described observation pod uses steel cyclic reinforcing rib to reinforce,Described reinforcement has 3,Lay respectively at the front portion of observation pod、Middle part and rear portion,The inner space of described observation pod is divided into upper sheaf space and lower layer space by shape,Upper sheaf space is connected by stair with lower layer space,Its at the middle and upper levels space be Condom,Outer wall by base plate with described observation pod is fixed the limit wall being connected and is constituted,Base plate and the one-body molded or fixing connection of limit wall,Angle between base plate and the limit wall on upper strata is obtuse angle,Base plate and both sides wall are inverted trapezoidal structure,Desk and chair it is fixed with on the base plate on described upper strata,Described desk and chair can fold,Described lower layer space is provided with staged observation deck,The both sides of described staged observation deck are equipped with ladder,It is arranged symmetrically with according to the vertical section of described observation pod,Staged observation deck is provided with walks about current passage for passenger,The both sides of described staged observation deck respectively have three layers ladder.
Dual-purpose binary sightseeing ship the most waterborne the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side of described elevator has passage, described passage is connected with the air duct in pillar, and the air duct in pillar leads to the position of more than main hull water line, is connected with air.
Dual-purpose binary sightseeing ship the most waterborne the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outside of described observation pod also is provided with underwater camera, the outside of observation pod is additionally provided with 360 degree of sightseeing lamps simultaneously, display screen it is provided with inside observation pod, display screen is connected with the underwater camera outside observation pod, and the image of the underwater camera shooting outside observation pod can show on a display screen in real time.
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CN106488087A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2017-03-08 | 上海交通大学 | 4500m level Zoom camera under water |
CN108248758A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-07-06 | 鲁伟忠 | A kind of round-the-clock full marine site multifunctional ship |
BR102018010733A2 (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2019-12-10 | Caio Pompeia | water-based ballast system and hybrid vehicle comprising said system |
CN110077537B (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-03-13 | 江韵涛 | Multi-azimuth observation cruising rescue ship |
CN111717341A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-29 | 广船国际有限公司 | Sightseeing boat |
CN111776154A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-16 | 山东交通学院 | Underwater dining room with shoe pile anti-sliding function |
CN111846128A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-30 | 山东交通学院 | Method capable of realizing underwater dining |
CN112558401B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-06-08 | 中国海洋大学 | Bay movie theatre for preventing new corona virus |
CN114604352B (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2023-02-03 | 江苏科技大学 | Semi-submersible type double-body sightseeing yacht |
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