CN111776154A - Underwater dining room with shoe pile anti-sliding function - Google Patents
Underwater dining room with shoe pile anti-sliding function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111776154A CN111776154A CN202010640265.3A CN202010640265A CN111776154A CN 111776154 A CN111776154 A CN 111776154A CN 202010640265 A CN202010640265 A CN 202010640265A CN 111776154 A CN111776154 A CN 111776154A
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- Prior art keywords
- underwater
- restaurant
- main body
- overwater
- shoe
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001481296 Malus spectabilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B29/00—Accommodation for crew or passengers not otherwise provided for
- B63B29/02—Cabins or other living spaces; Construction or arrangement thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63G—OFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
- B63G8/00—Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
- B63G8/14—Control of attitude or depth
- B63G8/22—Adjustment of buoyancy by water ballasting; Emptying equipment for ballast tanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4426—Stationary floating buildings for human use, e.g. floating dwellings or floating restaurants
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
An underwater restaurant with shoe piles for resisting slippage. The invention discloses an underwater restaurant capable of diving, sitting, further stabilizing underwater for people to have meals and viewing submarine scenery, which comprises an overwater main body, a supporting pipe and an underwater main body, wherein the overwater main body comprises a boarding gangway, an overwater living building, an elevator room, an overwater ballast water tank, an overwater fresh water tank, an overwater machinery place and an overwater storage place; the underwater main body comprises an underwater restaurant area, an underwater restaurant ball cover, a connecting channel, an anti-sliding device, a boot pile, an underwater ballast water tank, an underwater mechanical place, an underwater fresh water tank and an elevator shaft. The underwater restaurant realizes the conversion between a floating mode and a diving and sitting mode through the ballast water filling and discharging and the matching of all structures, and the underwater restaurant is more anti-sliding and anti-swinging when diving and sitting on the seabed through the anti-sliding device and the boot pile, thereby realizing the functions of people for dining underwater and appreciating seabed scenery in the underwater restaurant.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ocean resource development and utilization, in particular to a movable underwater restaurant suitable for ocean sightseeing and dining.
Background
In recent years, offshore leisure tourism is mainly embodied in the aspects of sea fishing, water sports and the like, and the development of marine underwater tourism resources is relatively less.
The concept of "underwater restaurants" has been applied, for example, the world's first ocean floor restaurant is a markov "yteha" restaurant, located 6 meters underwater, for 12 people to eat; the first underwater restaurant in Europe, under, is uniquely designed to attract tourists continuously; the Zhonghai hotel in the Tang of the Malus spectabilis China also constructs a special submarine restaurant. The applications are that restaurants are built in similar aquariums, belong to artificial underwater environments, are built on the coast, and rely on natural environments such as rocks on the shore. It is a rare case of underwater restaurants which are truly independent in the sea, and occasionally, the underwater restaurants are fixedly installed at a certain position and cannot be moved to a new place.
Therefore, how to fully utilize high-quality marine tourism resources is a research focus of the invention, and how to develop a movable device capable of dining and sightseeing underwater so as to overcome the problems that the existing device cannot be moved and has small application range, and meanwhile, the stability and safety of the device in marine environment are ensured.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an underwater restaurant which can float on the sea, can sit on the sea bottom in a diving way and can be further stabilized on the sea bottom by utilizing the self gravity and ballast water injection and drainage.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:
the underwater water surface device comprises an above-water main body, a supporting pipe and an underwater main body, wherein the supporting pipe is connected with the above-water main body and the underwater main body; the overwater main body comprises a boarding gangway ladder, an overwater living building and an elevator room, and the underwater main body comprises an underwater restaurant area, an underwater restaurant ball cover, a connecting channel, an anti-sliding device and a boot pile; the boarding accommodation ladder is positioned on one side of the water main body and is used for passengers to board a platform where the water main body is positioned, the water living building and the elevator room are positioned on the upper part of the water main body, the interior of the elevator room is communicated with the interior of the supporting tube, and the elevator in the elevator room can move up and down to convey goods and personnel; the underwater restaurant area and the underwater restaurant ball cover are positioned on the underwater main body, the underwater restaurant area is positioned in the underwater restaurant ball cover, and the connecting channel is connected with the supporting tube and the underwater restaurant ball cover and is communicated into the underwater restaurant area; the anti-slip device is fixed on the side face of the underwater main body, a shoe pile penetrates through the anti-slip device, the anti-slip device can guide the shoe pile to move up and down, and the anti-slip device is matched with the shoe pile to enable the shoe pile to be inserted into the sea bottom when the underwater restaurant is in a diving and sitting state, so that the underwater restaurant is further fixed, and the anti-slip and anti-swing effects are achieved.
Preferably, the number of the anti-sliding devices is four.
Preferably, the anti-sliding devices are respectively positioned on the periphery of the side surface of the underwater main body and are spaced by 90 degrees in pairs.
Preferably, the anti-slip device has two shoe stakes.
Preferably, the boot pile is cylindrical and the bottom end is pointed.
Furthermore, the supporting pipes comprise three vertical supporting pipes, and are used for connecting and supporting the above-water main body and the underwater main body and providing a transportation channel for the above-water main body and the underwater main body.
Furthermore, the underwater restaurant ball cover is made of high pressure-resistant transparent materials, so that a safe space and a good view field are provided for the underwater restaurant area inside.
Furthermore, the water main body also comprises a water ballast water tank, a water fresh water tank, a water machinery place and a water storage place, and provides power output, material storage and sinking and floating ballast adjustment for the underwater restaurant; the underwater main body also comprises an underwater water ballast tank, an underwater mechanical place, an underwater fresh water tank and an elevator shaft, and the functions of sump oil water storage, sinking and floating ballast adjustment, electromechanical equipment storage and the like are mainly realized, and the elevator shaft is positioned in the underwater main body and connected with the inside of the supporting tube for the buffering and descending of an elevator in the supporting tube.
The underwater dining room can realize the conversion of two modes of the underwater dining room through all the structures of the underwater dining room, thereby realizing the purpose of dining underwater. The two modes are respectively a floating mode and a diving mode, and are realized by injecting and discharging ballast water in ballast water tanks in the water main body and the underwater main body.
The invention has the positive effects that:
the relative relation between the buoyancy and the gravity of the equipment is changed through filling and discharging of the ballast water, and the conversion between the floating mode and the diving mode of the underwater restaurant is realized, so that the underwater restaurant can realize the functions of diving under water and underwater dining.
The above-water main body is matched with the underwater main body and the supporting pipe structure, so that the whole underwater restaurant equipment is safe, reliable and stable in shaking resistance.
The elevator room is connected with the supporting pipe and the elevator shaft, so that the supporting pipe not only plays a role in connecting and supporting the overwater main body and the underwater main body, but also can be used for the elevator to move up and down through the inner channel of the supporting pipe, the space is saved, and the safety of transportation personnel and goods is improved.
The ball cover of the underwater dining room is made of high pressure resistance and transparent materials, so that the underwater environment can be appreciated by the diners inside, and higher elegant interests are provided for dining.
The anti-sliding device and the shoe piles are inserted into the sea bottom when the underwater restaurant is in a diving and sitting mode, so that the anti-sliding and swinging effects are achieved for the underwater restaurant, and higher safety is provided for equipment.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and embodiments:
FIG. 1 is an overall view of an underwater restaurant;
FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the underwater restaurant;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the underwater body of the underwater restaurant;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the division of the water main body cabin inside the underwater restaurant;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the division of the underwater main body of the underwater restaurant into compartments;
FIG. 6 is an overall structure view of an embodiment 1 of the underwater restaurant;
FIG. 7 is a view showing the structure of an escape ladder in embodiment 1 of an underwater restaurant
Description of the figure numbers: 1. a marine body; 2. supporting a tube; 3. an underwater body; 101. boarding gangways; 102. building living on water; 103. an elevator car; 104 an above-water ballast tank; 105. an overwater fresh water room; 106. a marine machine location; 107. an above-water storage place; 201. an emergency escape passage; 202. an escape ladder; 301. an underwater restaurant area; 302, underwater restaurant ball cover; 303. a connecting channel; 304. an anti-slip device; 305. a boot pile; 306. an ear plate; 307, underwater ballast water tanks; 308. an underwater machinery location; 309. an underwater fresh water tank; 310. an elevator shaft.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Figures 1-5 show an underwater restaurant. As shown in fig. 1, the underwater floating body comprises an above-water body 1, a supporting pipe 2 and an underwater body 3, wherein the supporting pipe 2 is connected with the above-water body 1 and the underwater body 3; the underwater main body 1 comprises a boarding gangway 101, an above-water living building 102 and an elevator room 103, and the underwater main body 3 comprises an underwater restaurant area 301, an underwater restaurant spherical cover 302 and a connecting channel 303; the boarding accommodation ladder 101 is positioned on one side of the water main body 1 and is used for passengers to board a platform where the water main body 1 is positioned, the water living building 102 and the elevator room 103 are positioned on the upper part of the water main body, the interior of the elevator room 103 is communicated with the interior of the supporting pipe 2, and the elevator in the elevator room can move up and down to convey goods and people; the underwater restaurant area 301 and the underwater restaurant ball cover 302 are positioned on the underwater main body 3, the underwater restaurant area 301 is positioned inside the underwater restaurant ball cover 302, and the connecting channel 303 connects the support pipe 2 and the underwater restaurant ball cover 302 and is communicated into the underwater restaurant area 301.
Further, as shown in fig. 4-5, the above-water main body 1 further includes an above-water ballast water tank 104, an above-water fresh water tank 105, an above-water machinery place 106, and an above-water storage place 107 inside, so as to provide power output, material storage, and ballast adjustment for the underwater restaurant; the inside of the underwater main body 3 also comprises an underwater ballast water tank 307, an underwater machinery place 308, an underwater fresh water tank 309 and an elevator shaft 310, and mainly realizes the functions of sump oil water storage, sinking and floating ballast regulation, electromechanical equipment storage and the like, and the elevator shaft 310 inside the underwater main body 3 is connected with the inside of the supporting tube 2 and is used for buffering and descending of an elevator inside the supporting tube 2.
Further, the supporting pipes 2 comprise three vertical supporting pipes, and are used for connecting and supporting the above-water main body 1 and the underwater main body 3 and providing a transportation channel for the above-water main body 1 and the underwater main body 3.
Further, the underwater restaurant ball cover 302 is made of a high pressure-resistant transparent material, and provides a safe space and a good view for the internal underwater restaurant area 301.
The underwater body 3 is fixed with an ear plate 306 which provides a traction point for the tugboat to drag the underwater restaurant to move.
Preferably, the number of ear plates 306 is four.
Preferably, the ear plates 306 are respectively located around the upper portion of the underwater body 3, so as to provide convenience for the tugboat to drag the underwater dining room to move, thereby enabling the underwater dining room to move to different sea areas, and providing different landscapes for customers to have dinner underwater.
The anti-sliding device 304 is fixed on the side surface of the underwater main body 3, the shoe pile 305 penetrates through the anti-sliding device 304, the anti-sliding device 304 can guide the shoe pile 305 to move up and down, and the anti-sliding device 304 and the shoe pile 305 are matched to enable the shoe pile 305 to be inserted into the sea bottom when the underwater restaurant is in a diving and sitting state, so that the underwater restaurant is further fixed, and the anti-sliding and anti-swinging effects are achieved.
Preferably, the number of the anti-sliding devices 304 is four.
Preferably, the anti-sliding devices 304 are respectively located around the side of the underwater body 4, and the distance between each two anti-sliding devices is 90 degrees.
Preferably, the anti-slip device 304 has two shoe stakes 305.
Preferably, the boot piles 305 are cylindrical and have pointed bottom ends.
As a modification, an emergency escape way 201 is arranged for an underwater restaurant, the emergency escape way 201 is connected with the bottom of the overwater main body 1 and penetrates through a spherical cover 302 of the underwater restaurant to be connected with the upper part of the underwater main body 3, and an escape ladder 202 is arranged in the emergency escape way and can be used for people under water to escape to the upper part of the overwater main body 1.
Further, the emergency escape route 201 is arranged at the center of the whole underwater restaurant.
Furthermore, the underwater ball cover 302 of the restaurant is hermetically connected with the emergency escape passage 201.
Preferably, the escape ladder 202 is spirally raised.
The underwater dining room with the structure can realize the conversion between the moving mode and the two modes, the two modes are respectively a floating mode and a diving mode, and the underwater dining room is realized by injecting and discharging ballast water in the ballast water tanks in the water main body and the underwater main body, so that the underwater dining purpose is realized.
The method comprises the following specific steps:
A. dragging the underwater restaurant in the floating mode to a designated sea area through a tugboat by using the ear plate 306 as a traction point through a cable;
B. after reaching the designated sea area, the cable is released and the water ballast tank 104 and the underwater ballast tank 307 are filled, and the underwater restaurant is sunk to the sea bottom;
C. after the underwater restaurant is submerged on the seabed, water is continuously injected into the ballast water tank 104 of the overwater main body according to the anti-wave operation ballast scheme given by the operation manual until a preset target is reached;
D. the anti-sliding device 304 around the outer side of the underwater main body 3 guides the shoe piles 305 to be inserted into the sea bottom, so that the anti-sliding and anti-swinging performance of the underwater restaurant is further improved;
E. after observing that the underwater restaurant is stable and has no settlement within 24 hours, putting the underwater restaurant into normal operation;
F. passengers need to get to the upper part of the water main body through a boarding gangway 101, get to the bottom of the underwater restaurant through an elevator room 103 by taking an elevator, and enter the underwater restaurant area 301 through a connecting channel 303 for dining;
G. when it is desired to leave the current sea location, the underwater restaurant retracts the shoe 305 and discharges the ballast water in the underwater ballast tank 307 and the above-water ballast tank 104 in sequence, causing the underwater restaurant to resume a floating mode.
Preferably, the step B makes the overall gravity of the underwater restaurant greater than the buoyancy of the underwater restaurant by filling the ballast water.
Through the steps, the functions of moving the underwater restaurant and having underwater meals are realized.
It should be understood that the detailed description of the present invention is only for illustrating the present invention and is not limited to the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention can be modified or substituted equally to achieve the same technical effects; as long as the use requirements are met, the invention is within the protection scope.
Claims (8)
1. An anti-slippage underwater restaurant with boot piles is characterized by comprising an overwater main body, supporting pipes and an underwater main body, wherein the supporting pipes are connected with the overwater main body and the underwater main body; the overwater main body comprises a boarding gangway ladder, an overwater living building and an elevator room, the underwater main body comprises an underwater restaurant area, an underwater restaurant ball cover, a connecting channel, an anti-sliding device and a boot pile, the boarding gangway ladder is positioned on one side of the overwater main body, the overwater living building and the elevator room are both positioned on the upper part of the overwater main body, the interior of the elevator room is communicated with the interior of a supporting tube, the underwater restaurant area and the underwater restaurant ball cover are positioned on the underwater main body, the underwater area is positioned in the underwater restaurant ball cover, and the connecting channel is connected with the supporting tube and the underwater restaurant ball cover and is communicated with the interior of the underwater restaurant area; an anti-sliding device is fixed on the side face of the underwater main body, and a boot pile penetrates through the anti-sliding device.
2. An underwater restaurant with shoe pile slip resistance as claimed in claim 1 wherein said slip resistance means is four in number.
3. The underwater restaurant with the shoe piles for resisting slippage as claimed in claim 1, wherein the slippage resisting devices are respectively located around the sides of the underwater body at intervals of 90 degrees.
4. An underwater restaurant with shoe piles that resists slippage as set forth in claim 1 wherein said anti-slippage means has two shoe piles.
5. The underwater restaurant with shoe piles resistant to slippage as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shoe piles are cylindrical and pointed at the bottom ends.
6. An underwater restaurant with shoe pile slip resistance as recited in claim 1, wherein said support tubes include three vertical support tubes.
7. The underwater restaurant with the shoe pile slippage resistance function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the underwater restaurant ball cover is made of a high pressure-resistant transparent material.
8. The underwater restaurant with the boot piles for resisting slippage according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the above-water main body further comprises an above-water ballast water tank, an above-water fresh water tank, an above-water machinery place and an above-water storage place, the inside of the underwater main body further comprises an underwater ballast water tank, an underwater machinery place, an underwater fresh water tank and an elevator shaft, and the elevator shaft is positioned inside the underwater main body and connected with the inside of the supporting pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010640265.3A CN111776154A (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Underwater dining room with shoe pile anti-sliding function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010640265.3A CN111776154A (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Underwater dining room with shoe pile anti-sliding function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111776154A true CN111776154A (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010640265.3A Pending CN111776154A (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Underwater dining room with shoe pile anti-sliding function |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111776154A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102561741A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-11 | 张洪达 | Semi-submersible play platform |
| CN102839666A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2012-12-26 | 三一集团有限公司 | Bottom-supported floating pile-driving platform |
| CN104015890A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-09-03 | 浙江海洋学院 | Dual-purpose double-body sightseeing boat on and under water |
| CN106828815A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-06-13 | 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 | A kind of partly latent form ocean green people occupies platform of spending a holiday |
| CN107600341A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-01-19 | 哈尔滨工业大学（威海） | The four steady formulas of column post use floating platform |
| CN109436224A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-03-08 | 佛山立仁船艇科技有限公司 | Ship room |
| CN212447989U (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2021-02-02 | 山东交通学院 | Underwater dining room with shoe pile anti-sliding function |
-
2020
- 2020-07-06 CN CN202010640265.3A patent/CN111776154A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102561741A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-11 | 张洪达 | Semi-submersible play platform |
| CN102839666A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2012-12-26 | 三一集团有限公司 | Bottom-supported floating pile-driving platform |
| CN104015890A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-09-03 | 浙江海洋学院 | Dual-purpose double-body sightseeing boat on and under water |
| CN106828815A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-06-13 | 中国船舶工业集团公司第七0八研究所 | A kind of partly latent form ocean green people occupies platform of spending a holiday |
| CN107600341A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-01-19 | 哈尔滨工业大学（威海） | The four steady formulas of column post use floating platform |
| CN109436224A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-03-08 | 佛山立仁船艇科技有限公司 | Ship room |
| CN212447989U (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2021-02-02 | 山东交通学院 | Underwater dining room with shoe pile anti-sliding function |
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