CN104008681A - Flight skill standard teaching and real-time correction method for simulated flight training - Google Patents
Flight skill standard teaching and real-time correction method for simulated flight training Download PDFInfo
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- CN104008681A CN104008681A CN201410204943.6A CN201410204943A CN104008681A CN 104008681 A CN104008681 A CN 104008681A CN 201410204943 A CN201410204943 A CN 201410204943A CN 104008681 A CN104008681 A CN 104008681A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a flight skill standard teaching and real-time correction method for simulated flight training. The method solves the problems that existing teaching systems have non-uniform teaching standards and highly affected by human factors. The method comprises the following steps that a simulated flight teaching program database is established; the simulated flight teaching program database is connected to a broadcast system, and the broadcast system is used for carrying out standardized teaching of flight skills on flight cadets according to content in the database; simulated flight manipulation control information of the flight cadets is collected in real time, the collected information is compared with data in the simulated flight teaching program database in real time, whether flight control behaviors of the flight cadets need to be corrected and how to correct the flight control behaviors of the flight cadets are automatically determined through calculation, and correction schemes are obtained if correction is needed; the broadcast system is used for prompting, informing and explaining to the flight cadets according to the correction schemes. According to the method, the purpose of synchronously carrying out explaining, learning, practicing and correcting is achieved, a uniform teaching standard is obtained, and a good teaching effect is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is specifically related to, for the airmanship standard teaching of synthetic flight training and real-time antidote, belong to aviation flight person and train field.
Background technology
At present, pilot adopts " pilotinstructorpiston " band of total man's work to fly pattern at the skill teaching in synthetic flight training stage, be each or every group of flying cadet under the leading and supervise an of pilotinstructorpiston, carry out synthetic flight training, and they are carried out to explanation and the teaching of airmanship by pilotinstructorpiston; And the rectification of student's technical ability is after finishing by synthetic flight training, teacher completes by the mode of playback " training process " explanation.
Above-mentioned traditional form of teaching has following three problems:
1. artificial teaching is that first master has caused teaching standard disunity, quality of instruction affected by teacher's predisposing factor;
2. " after training, comment on " and cause student's technical ability problem not solve timely, in training process, repeatedly superpose, directly have influence on other subjects of same field stimulation flight training;
3. " after training, comment on " relation due to time lag, student has forgotten the most details in training process, to such an extent as to is unaware of the existence of problem points, comments on effect not deep, and rectification effect is undesirable.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides the teaching of airmanship standard and real-time antidote for synthetic flight training, solved existing tutoring system teaching standard disunity, be affected by human factors the problem that can not pinpoint the problems comprehensively and solve in large and training process.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The teaching of airmanship standard and real-time antidote for synthetic flight training, comprise the steps:
(1) set up simulated flight teaching program database;
(2) simulated flight teaching program data basd link is received Play System, and Play System carries out the standardization professor of airmanship to flying cadet according to content in step (1) database;
(3) control information is handled in Real-time Collection flying cadet's simulated flight, data in simulated flight teaching program database in the information collecting and step (1) are compared in real time, automatically calculate and whether need and how flying cadet's flight control behavior corrected, if desired correct and draw correction solution;
(4) Play System is pointed out, informs, is explained flying cadet according to correction solution, reaches rectification effect real-time, standard.
Particularly, the Play System in described step (2) comprises audio Play System, the image-playing system outside simulated flight device, and audio Play System, image-playing system and control/display system in simulated flight device.
Further, the Play System in described step (4) comprises audio Play System, image-playing system and the control/display system in simulated flight device.
Again further, in described step (1), data-base content comprises the audiovisual materials of knowledge and technical ability explanation, each system of aircraft operates the data of the signal data of controlling, each system of proper operation aircraft of preserving with digital document form, the action/amplitude/sequence of operation that should take, the audiovisual materials for pointing out pilot to move.
Specifically, the data that compare in described step (3) comprise:
The control inputs amount of flying cadet to aspect, engine control system;
The control inputs amount of flying cadet to each navigational system of aircraft;
The control inputs amount of flying cadet to airplane hydraulic pressure, electric power, auxiliary power, lighting system;
The control inputs amount of flying cadet to aircraft flight control system;
The control inputs amount of flying cadet to aircraft other system;
Pilot is to the manipulation control criterion flow process under normal/abnormal condition.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) the present invention imports related data at simulated flight teaching program database, by the Play System in the Play System outside simulated flight device and simulated flight device, relevant knowledge is offered to flying cadet's study, and when simulated training, realize explanation, study, exercise, correct the object of synchronously carrying out;
(2) data that the present invention handles the flying cadet's of collection simulated flight in control information and simulated flight teaching program database compare, automatically calculate and whether need and how flying cadet's flight control behavior corrected, and draw correction solution, make flying cadet in training process, will know that whether the operation steps of oneself is qualified, and correct in real time under prompting;
(3) related data that the present invention imports in simulated flight teaching program database, and the data volume comparing is in real time all very comprehensive, the study to flying cadet, training can be played good teaching efficiency, teaching standard is unified, and it is less to be subject to human factor impact.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, and embodiments of the present invention include but not limited to the following example.
Embodiment
The teaching of airmanship standard and real-time antidote for synthetic flight training, comprise the steps:
(1) courseware teaching system is installed, in simulated flight teaching program database, imports teaching data information, teaching data information comprises following data information:
The audiovisual materials of knowledge and technical ability explanation;
The signal data that each system operation of aircraft is controlled;
The data of each system of proper operation aircraft of preserving with digital document form, the action/amplitude/flow process that should take (to handle/switch/control wheel etc.);
For other audiovisual materials of pointing out pilot to move.
(2) course that COURSEWARE SYSTEM should be carried out according to the flying cadet vision/audio frequency broadcast system in vision/audio frequency broadcast system and simulated flight device and control/display system outside simulated flight device send video and voice messaging, this video and voice messaging are the teaching data information that simulated flight teaching program database imports in advance, by airmanship knowledge-transference to flying cadet and point out its how drive simulation flight training equipment; Meanwhile COURSEWARE SYSTEM also can send current simulated flight state configuration information to synthetic flight training equipment, makes it in corresponding synthetic flight training state.
(3) flying cadet, after receiving video and voice messaging and how understanding drive simulation flight equipment, requires control simulation flight training equipment to practise according to COURSEWARE SYSTEM.
(4) the real-time manipulation data by flying cadet of synthetic flight training equipment returns to COURSEWARE SYSTEM, COURSEWARE SYSTEM contrasts the steering program of flying cadet's manipulation data and simulated flight teaching program database Plays, so that determine whether need to correcting when front control flying cadet, and how to correct, if desired correct and draw correction solution.
(5) audio Play System, image-playing system and the control/display system in simulated flight device pointed out, informs, explained flying cadet again according to correction solution, reach rectification effect real-time, standard, so, flying cadet just can correct wrong operation in real time.
Course in described step (2) comprises airmanship knowledge, is specially: relate to the required aviation knowledge of various aviation flight licenses, and associated airmanship; Flight training, specially reference and the necessary flight training of various aviation flight licenses, and the airmanship comprising; Flight and aircraft type principle, theory;
In described step (4), the content of contrast comprises:
The control inputs amount of driver to aspect, engine control system;
The control inputs amount of driver to each navigational system of aircraft;
The control inputs amount of driver to airplane hydraulic pressure, electric power, auxiliary power, lighting system;
The control inputs amount of driver to aircraft flight control system;
The control inputs amount of driver to aircraft other system;
Pilot is to the manipulation control criterion flow process under normal/abnormal condition.
Control/display system in described simulated flight device comprises the parts such as sound broadcasting, image player, light, handle, control lever.
According to above-described embodiment, just can realize well the present invention.What deserves to be explained is; under prerequisite based on said structure design, for solving same technical matters, even if some that make in the present invention are without substantial change or polishing; the essence of the technical scheme adopting is still the same with the present invention, therefore it also should be in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. for the teaching of airmanship standard and the real-time antidote of synthetic flight training, it is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
(1) set up simulated flight teaching program database;
(2) simulated flight teaching program data basd link is received Play System, and Play System carries out the standardization professor of airmanship to flying cadet according to content in step (1) database;
(3) control information is handled in Real-time Collection flying cadet's simulated flight, data in simulated flight teaching program database in the information collecting and step (1) are compared in real time, automatically calculate and whether need and how flying cadet's flight control behavior corrected, if desired correct and draw correction solution;
(4) Play System is pointed out, informs, is explained flying cadet according to correction solution, reaches rectification effect real-time, standard.
2. the teaching of the airmanship standard for synthetic flight training according to claim 1 and in real time antidote, it is characterized in that, Play System in described step (2) comprises audio Play System, the image-playing system outside simulated flight device, and audio Play System, image-playing system and control/display system in simulated flight device.
3. the teaching of the airmanship standard for synthetic flight training according to claim 1 and in real time antidote, it is characterized in that, the Play System in described step (4) comprises audio Play System, image-playing system and the control/display system in simulated flight device.
4. the teaching of the airmanship standard for synthetic flight training according to claim 1 and in real time antidote, it is characterized in that, in described step (1), data-base content comprises the audiovisual materials of knowledge and technical ability explanation, each system of aircraft operates the data of the signal data of controlling, each system of proper operation aircraft of preserving with digital document form, the action/amplitude/sequence of operation that should take, the audiovisual materials for pointing out pilot to move.
5. the teaching of the airmanship standard for synthetic flight training according to claim 1 and in real time antidote, is characterized in that, the data that compare in described step (3) comprise:
The control inputs amount of flying cadet to aspect, engine control system;
The control inputs amount of flying cadet to each navigational system of aircraft;
The control inputs amount of flying cadet to airplane hydraulic pressure, electric power, auxiliary power, lighting system;
The control inputs amount of flying cadet to aircraft flight control system;
The control inputs amount of flying cadet to aircraft other system;
Pilot is to the manipulation control criterion flow process under normal/abnormal condition.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410204943.6A CN104008681B (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Airmanship standard for synthetic flight training is imparted knowledge to students and real-time antidote |
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| CN105355114A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-02-24 | 中国民用航空局民用航空医学中心 | Flight operation task and instrument monitor task simulation system based on flat computer gravity induction system and simulation method |
| CN105719529A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-06-29 | 深圳市中智仿真科技有限公司 | Automotive driving simulator-based data correction method, device and system |
| CN108701422A (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2018-10-23 | Cae有限公司 | The emulating server for the visual alarm for indicating modeling event difference can be sent to computing device |
| CN109243243A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2019-01-18 | 卓尔飞机制造（武汉）有限公司 | Flight simulation simulation training system and its Training Methodology |
| CN110570709A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-13 | 厦门腾奇智能科技股份有限公司 | professional equipment operation technician training system |
| CN110580834A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-17 | 厦门腾奇智能科技股份有限公司 | Special machine virtual instructor touch real-time active training device and training method thereof |
| CN110637335A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2019-12-31 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Teaching method of unmanned aerial vehicle and remote controller of unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN112363520A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-12 | 中国民航大学 | Aircraft flight auxiliary driving system based on artificial intelligence technology and control method |
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| CN110580834A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-12-17 | 厦门腾奇智能科技股份有限公司 | Special machine virtual instructor touch real-time active training device and training method thereof |
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| CN104008681B (en) | 2016-09-14 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211221 Address after: 519000 place 32, Zhuhai Free Trade Zone, Guangdong Province Patentee after: ZHUHAI XIANGYI AVIATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 610000 No. 88 Tianchen Road, Chengdu High-tech Zone, Sichuan Province Patentee before: CHENGDU YISHENG TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
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Effective date of registration: 20221213 Address after: 201700 No. 18, Zone 1, No. 8228, Beiqing Road, Xianghuaqiao Street, Qingpu District, Shanghai Patentee after: China Eastern technology application R & D Center Co.,Ltd. Address before: 519000 place 32, Zhuhai Free Trade Zone, Guangdong Province Patentee before: ZHUHAI XIANGYI AVIATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |