CN104007233B - A kind of large-scale three dimensional model test conveying arrangement - Google Patents
A kind of large-scale three dimensional model test conveying arrangement Download PDFInfo
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- CN104007233B CN104007233B CN201410208482.XA CN201410208482A CN104007233B CN 104007233 B CN104007233 B CN 104007233B CN 201410208482 A CN201410208482 A CN 201410208482A CN 104007233 B CN104007233 B CN 104007233B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of large-scale three dimensional model test conveying arrangement, comprise model platform, supporting seat, base and guide rail, wherein, model platform is laid on base, guide rail is divided into upper rall and lower guide, and model platform comprises model pouring area, model turns to district, built model working area, thrown-away model working area and model test district, and upper rall is provided with supporting seat, lower guide is provided with transport vehicle, and model turns to district to be provided with transport vehicle steering gear.The present invention to building model in large-scale three dimensional model test, model test, process thrown-away model three links carry out reasonable disposition, what achieve the model test infrastructure such as high-strength reaction frame, charger recycles the substituted use with test model, shortens the test period greatly and saves experimentation cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of large-scale three dimensional model test conveying arrangement.
Background technology
The underground engineering construction cause such as the current major long tunnel of China, subway, power station, iron ore, colliery is flourish, but gushing water, prominent many geologic hazards such as mud, landslide happen occasionally, and cause a large amount of casualties and economic loss.For geologize disaster cause and seek the method for evading this type of disaster, Chinese scholars has carried out a lot of three-dimensional mechanical model test, in existing three-dimensional model test, under institute's development test model is often in the condition of great burying, so will charger be arranged, the parts such as high-strength reaction frame are used for providing confined pressure for test model, these parts are fixed on ground by high-strength bolt, be made up of Steel material, weight is very large, be difficult to mobile, so the existing three-dimensional model test method adopting primary concreting more, i.e. a set of charger, infrastructure is corresponding one-time-concreting only, a three-dimensional model test.This test method can produce two drawbacks: one is that the manufacture cost of parts such as charger, high-strength reaction frame is expensive, if single use can cause great waste, test fund can not be utilized; Two is replacement uses that this mode can not realize built test model, namely tests the preliminary preparation several months consuming time all easily at every turn, but but can only carry out a model test, greatly can reduce work efficiency like this, increase the test period.
Therefore, development one can realize the model test infrastructure such as high-strength reaction frame, charger and recycle, and the three-dimensional model test conveying arrangement that test model can substitute use not only can shorten the test period but also can save experimentation cost, very necessary.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the problem, propose a kind of large-scale three dimensional model test conveying arrangement, this device to building model in large-scale three dimensional model test, model test, process thrown-away model three links carry out reasonable disposition, what achieve the model test infrastructure such as high-strength reaction frame, charger recycles the substituted use with test model, shortens the test period greatly and saves experimentation cost.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of large-scale three dimensional model test conveying arrangement, comprise model platform, supporting seat, base and guide rail, wherein, model platform is laid on base, guide rail is divided into upper rall and lower guide, model platform comprises model pouring area, model turns to district, build model working area, thrown-away model working area and model test district, model turns to district to comprise model to turn to district I and model to turn to district II, wherein, model turns to district I and thrown-away model working area, build model working area to be connected by upper rall, model turns to district II to be connected by upper rall with model test district and model pouring area, model turns to district I and model to turn between district II to be connected by lower guide, upper rall is provided with supporting seat, and lower guide is provided with transport vehicle, and model turns to district to be provided with transport vehicle steering gear.
Described supporting seat has bearing holder (housing, cover), support, bearing and roller, and roller is arranged on the centre position of bearing, and bearing two ends are nested in the hole of support, are fixed by bearing holder (housing, cover), and support is fixed on the lower end of supporting seat, and roller-coaster connects upper rall.
Described transport vehicle is provided with bearing holder (housing, cover), support, bearing and wheel, and wheel is arranged on the centre position of bearing, and bearing two ends are nested in the hole of support, are fixed by bearing holder (housing, cover), and support is fixed on the lower end of transport vehicle, and wheel skid connects lower guide.
Described upper rall is vertical with lower guide direction.
Principle of work of the present invention is:
Conveying arrangement is divided into model pouring area altogether, model turns to district, build model working area, thrown-away model working area and region, five, model test district, that first carries out test model in model test pouring area builds work, building complete test model is placed on supporting seat, utilize the roller of supporting seat to be transported to model test district by upper rall and carry out model test, meanwhile, model pouring area can proceed model and build work, build complete test model to be transported to model in the same way and to turn to district, and turn to district to utilize transport vehicle steering gear at model, supporting seat is positioned on transport vehicle, wheel runs along lower guide, realization turns to, empirical model is transported to and has built model working area, the model of having finished using is transported to thrown-away model working area in the same way, in like manner, the test model of having built model working area is transported to model test district and proceeds test, the present invention to building model in large-scale three dimensional model test, model test, process thrown-away model three links carry out reasonable disposition.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1. build model in pair large-scale three dimensional model test, model test, process thrown-away model three links carry out reasonable disposition, what achieve the model test infrastructure such as high-strength reaction frame, charger recycles the substituted use with test model, shortens the test period greatly and saves experimentation cost.
2. by arranging upper rall and lower guide and coordinating transport vehicle to turn to district to achieve test model fast steering at model, simple;
3. each position of the present invention forms simple, and raw material sources scope is wide, and cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is general illustration of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is overall thin portion structural representation;
Fig. 3 is transport vehicle structural representation;
Fig. 4 is steering gear thin portion schematic diagram.
Wherein: 1. supporting seat; 2. upper rall; 3. lower guide; 4. basis; 5. transport vehicle steering gear; 6. transport vehicle; 7. bearing holder (housing, cover); 8. support; 9. bearing; 10. wheel.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the invention will be further described.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of large-scale three dimensional model test conveying arrangement, comprise model platform, supporting seat, base and guide rail, wherein, model platform is laid on base, guide rail is divided into upper rall 2 and lower guide 3, model platform comprises model pouring area, model turns to district, build model working area, thrown-away model working area and model test district, model turns to district to comprise model to turn to district I and model to turn to district II, wherein, model turns to district I and thrown-away model working area, build model working area to be connected by upper rall, model turns to district II to be connected by upper rall with model test district and model pouring area, model turns to district I and model to turn between district II to be connected by lower guide 3, upper rall 2 is provided with supporting seat, and lower guide 3 is provided with transport vehicle, and model turns to district to be provided with transport vehicle steering gear 5.
Described supporting seat 1 has bearing holder (housing, cover), support, bearing and roller, and roller is arranged on the centre position of bearing, and bearing two ends are nested in the hole of support, are fixed by bearing holder (housing, cover), and support is fixed on the lower end of supporting seat, and roller-coaster connects upper rall.
Described transport vehicle 6 is provided with bearing holder (housing, cover) 7, support 8, bearing 9 and wheel, wheel 10 is arranged on the centre position of bearing 9, and bearing 9 two ends are nested in the hole of support 8, is fixed by bearing holder (housing, cover) 7, support 8 is fixed on the lower end of transport vehicle 6, and wheel 10 is slidably connected lower guide 3.
Described upper rall 2 is vertical with lower guide 3 direction.
Principle of work of the present invention is:
Conveying arrangement is divided into model pouring area altogether, model turns to district, build model working area, thrown-away model working area and region, five, model test district, that first carries out test model in model test pouring area builds work, building complete test model is placed on supporting seat, utilize the roller of supporting seat to be transported to model test district by upper rall and carry out model test, meanwhile, model pouring area can proceed model and build work, build complete test model to be transported to model in the same way and to turn to district, and turn to district to utilize transport vehicle steering gear at model, supporting seat is positioned on transport vehicle, wheel runs along lower guide, realization turns to, empirical model is transported to and has built model working area, the model of having finished using is transported to thrown-away model working area in the same way, in like manner, the test model of having built model working area is transported to model test district and proceeds test, the present invention to building model in large-scale three dimensional model test, model test, process thrown-away model three links carry out reasonable disposition.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described although above-mentioned; but not limiting the scope of the invention; one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; on the basis of technical scheme of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to pay various amendment or distortion that creative work can make still within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a large-scale three dimensional model test conveying arrangement, it is characterized in that: comprise model platform, supporting seat, base and guide rail, wherein, model platform is laid on base, guide rail is divided into upper rall and lower guide, model platform comprises model pouring area, model turns to district, build model working area, thrown-away model working area and model test district, model turns to district to comprise model to turn to district I and model to turn to district II, wherein, model turns to district I and thrown-away model working area, build model working area to be connected by upper rall, model turns to district II to be connected by upper rall with model test district and model pouring area, model turns to district I and model to turn between district II to be connected by lower guide, upper rall is provided with supporting seat, and lower guide is provided with transport vehicle, and model turns to district to be provided with transport vehicle steering gear,
Described supporting seat has bearing holder (housing, cover), support, bearing and roller, and roller is arranged on the centre position of bearing, and bearing two ends are nested in the hole of support, are fixed by bearing holder (housing, cover), and support is fixed on the lower end of supporting seat, and roller-coaster connects upper rall; That first carries out test model in model test pouring area builds work, building complete test model is placed on supporting seat, utilize the roller of supporting seat to be transported to model test district by upper rall and carry out model test, meanwhile, model pouring area can proceed model and build work, build complete test model to be transported to model in the same way and to turn to district, and turn to district to utilize transport vehicle steering gear at model, supporting seat is positioned on transport vehicle, wheel runs along lower guide, realizes turning to.
2. a kind of large-scale three dimensional model test conveying arrangement as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transport vehicle is provided with bearing holder (housing, cover), support, bearing and wheel, wheel is arranged on the centre position of bearing, bearing two ends are nested in the hole of support, fixed by bearing holder (housing, cover), support is fixed on the lower end of transport vehicle, and wheel skid connects lower guide.
3. a kind of large-scale three dimensional model test conveying arrangement as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described upper rall is vertical with lower guide direction.
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CN201410208482.XA CN104007233B (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | A kind of large-scale three dimensional model test conveying arrangement |
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CN201410208482.XA CN104007233B (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | A kind of large-scale three dimensional model test conveying arrangement |
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CN104007233B true CN104007233B (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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CN109374857A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-02-22 | 东北大学 | A kind of guide tracked multifunctional combination frame analog simulation test platform and test method |
CN109387414B (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2020-03-24 | 东北大学 | Device and method capable of preparing artificial samples of hydraulic fracturing experiments of various sizes |
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US3875887A (en) * | 1972-01-24 | 1975-04-08 | Parsons Co Ralph M | Apparatus and system for transporting and positioning prefabricated modules in the construction of seagoing ships |
CN200961059Y (en) * | 2006-10-25 | 2007-10-17 | 上海邮政科学研究院 | Transporting and loading device |
SE533921C2 (en) * | 2009-06-09 | 2011-03-01 | Nils-Ivan Ericson | Loading and unloading systems in connection with rail transport. |
CN202440118U (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2012-09-19 | 彭泽君 | Green brick stacking and conveying device |
CN102718038B (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-09-03 | 天津博信汽车零部件有限公司 | Automobile seat transporting and conveying system |
CN203881740U (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-10-15 | 山东大学 | Large three-dimensional model test transport device |
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