CN103992073A - Diatom mud and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Diatom mud and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103992073A CN103992073A CN201410253763.7A CN201410253763A CN103992073A CN 103992073 A CN103992073 A CN 103992073A CN 201410253763 A CN201410253763 A CN 201410253763A CN 103992073 A CN103992073 A CN 103992073A
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- diatomite
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- diatom ooze
- mica
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Abstract
The invention discloses diatom mud and a preparation method thereof. The diatom mud comprises the following raw materials by weight parts: 1,500-3,000 parts of diatomite, 0.1-0.5 part of mica, 0.1-0.2 part of cellulose, 1,000-2,000 parts of talcum powder, 0.1-0.2 part of titanium platinum, 0.1-0.5 part of shadowless glue and the balance of water. The porous diatom mud is prepared from the materials such as the diatomite, the mica and the like; indoor harmful substances, especially chemical substances such as formaldehyde and the like are adsorbed through the porous diatom mud; the degradation rate and the removal rate of the indoor harmful substances are increased; the removal rate of indoor formaldehyde by the diatom mud as a coating material is more than 80%; moreover, the situations of cracking and the like of the diatom mud applied to a wall can not be caused, and then the interior decoration is more attractive.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to indoor decorating and refurnishing materials, relate in particular to a kind of diatom ooze and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In modern architectural design, more and more consider effective utilization of the energy, itself and extraneous ventilation are fewer and feweri, indoor environment has particularly just been fitted up complete environment in this case, the Pollutant levels that discharge from various finishing materials are very large, and pollutent can not be discharged into outdoor under the inadequate condition of ventilation, a large amount of pollutent prolonged stays, indoor, make indoor pollutant dense, and when serious, indoor pollution substrate concentration can exceed outdoor tens times more than.For effectively solving pollution of indoor environment, in traditional construction material, add nano silicon, make it increase the function of photocatalysis air-cleaning.Although this method can effectively reduce the concentration of pollution gas in environment, must have UV-light to participate in, otherwise objectionable impurities clearance is not high, is applied to indoor air purification and is subject to larger restriction.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of diatom ooze and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of diatom ooze, it comprises following component according to weight part:
The diatomite of 1500 parts-3000 parts, the mica of 0.1 part-0.5 part, the Mierocrystalline cellulose of 0.1 part-0.2 part, the talcum powder of 1000 parts-2000 parts, the titanium platinum of 0.1 part-0.2 part and 0.1 part-0.5 part without shadow glue, surplus is water.
Described diatom ooze, wherein, it comprises following component according to weight part:
The diatomite of 2000 parts, the mica of 0.25 part, the Mierocrystalline cellulose of 0.12 part, the talcum powder of 1750 parts, the titanium platinum of 0.15 part and 0.25 part without shadow glue, surplus is water.
A preparation method for described diatom ooze, it comprises the following steps:
Diatomite is fully soaked to the water-soluble impurity of removing wherein with acid, after the diatomite after acidifying is dried with deionized water filtering and impurity removing, obtain the diatomite of purifying; Then by the diatomite after purifying with mica, Mierocrystalline cellulose, talcum powder, titanium platinum, fully mix without shadow glue, finally add water to stir and within two hours to three hours, obtain described diatom ooze.
Described preparation method, wherein, what above-mentioned steps was concrete also comprises: by described for diatomite sulfuric acid, nitric acid or hydrochloric acid fully soak and remove water-soluble impurity wherein in 5-10 hour, the mass ratio of described diatomite and sulfuric acid, nitric acid or hydrochloric acid is 1: 10-1: between 50.
A kind of diatom ooze provided by the invention and preparation method thereof, adopt the materials such as diatomite, mica to make the diatom ooze with porous, by the objectionable impurities in the diatom ooze adsorption chamber of porous, especially the chemical substance such as formaldehyde, degradation rate and clearance to indoor objectionable impurities are improved, diatom ooze coating material of the present invention reaches more than 80% the clearance of indoor formaldehyde, and diatom ooze of the present invention is coated on wall and there will not be the situations such as cracking, makes interior decoration more attractive in appearance.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of diatom ooze and preparation method thereof, for making object of the present invention, technical scheme and effect clearer, clear and definite, below the present invention is described in more detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of diatom ooze, it comprises following component according to weight part:
The diatomite of 1500 parts-3000 parts, the mica of 0.1 part-0.5 part, the Mierocrystalline cellulose of 0.1 part-0.2 part, the talcum powder of 1000 parts-2000 parts, the titanium platinum of 0.1 part-0.2 part and 0.1 part-0.5 part without shadow glue, surplus is water.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, diatom ooze comprises following component according to weight part:
The diatomite of 2000 parts, the mica of 0.25 part, the Mierocrystalline cellulose of 0.12 part, the talcum powder of 1750 parts, the titanium platinum of 0.15 part and 0.25 part without shadow glue, surplus is water.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned diatom ooze, and it comprises the following steps:
Diatomite is fully soaked to the water-soluble impurity of removing wherein with acid, after the diatomite after acidifying is dried with deionized water filtering and impurity removing, obtain the diatomite of purifying; Then by the diatomite after purifying with mica, Mierocrystalline cellulose, talcum powder, titanium platinum, fully mix without shadow glue, finally add water to stir and within two hours to three hours, obtain described diatom ooze.
Further, what above-mentioned steps was concrete also comprises: by described for diatomite sulfuric acid, nitric acid or hydrochloric acid fully soak and remove water-soluble impurity wherein in 5-10 hour, the mass ratio of described diatomite and sulfuric acid, nitric acid or hydrochloric acid is 1: 10-1: between 50.
For more detailed description the present invention, below enumerate more detailed embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The diatomite of 2 kilograms, the mica of 0.25 gram, the Mierocrystalline cellulose of 0.12 gram, the talcum powder of 1.75 kilograms, the titanium platinum of 0.15 gram and 0.25 gram without shadow glue, surplus is water, make diatom ooze according to above-mentioned preparation method, then be coated on the house inner wall of 15 squares, close house 45 days, objectionable impurities in test cabinet, wherein the concentration of formaldehyde is 0.07 milligram every cubic metre.
Embodiment 2
The diatomite of 300 kilograms, the mica of 50 grams, the Mierocrystalline cellulose of 18 grams, the talcum powder of 120 kilograms, the titanium platinum of 20 grams and 30 grams without shadow glue, surplus is water, make diatom ooze according to above-mentioned preparation method, then be coated on the house inner wall of 400 squares, close house 50 days, objectionable impurities in test cabinet, wherein the concentration of formaldehyde is 0.05 milligram every cubic metre.It is as shown in table 1 about purge condition,
Table 1
Embodiment 3
The diatomite of 150 kilograms, the mica of 15 grams, the Mierocrystalline cellulose of 12 grams, the talcum powder of 200 kilograms, the titanium platinum of 13 grams and 12 grams without shadow glue, surplus is water, make diatom ooze according to above-mentioned preparation method, then be coated on the house inner wall of 120 squares, close house 60 days, objectionable impurities in test cabinet, wherein the concentration of formaldehyde is 0.08 milligram every cubic metre.As shown in table 2 about purge condition.
Table 2
And diatom ooze is coated in indoor 60 day time and carries out quantitative measurement, as shown in table 3.
Table 3
obvious, in use can as required, the ratio of each component suitably be adjusted, under the prerequisite of said components ratio-dependent, no longer the conversion of the concrete ratio of each component is repeated at this.
Should be understood that, application of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned giving an example, and for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or convert, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a diatom ooze, it comprises following component according to weight part:
The diatomite of 1500 parts-3000 parts, the mica of 0.1 part-0.5 part, the Mierocrystalline cellulose of 0.1 part-0.2 part, the talcum powder of 1000 parts-2000 parts, the titanium platinum of 0.1 part-0.2 part and 0.1 part-0.5 part without shadow glue, surplus is water.
2. diatom ooze according to claim 1, is characterized in that, it comprises following component according to weight part:
The diatomite of 2000 parts, the mica of 0.25 part, the Mierocrystalline cellulose of 0.12 part, the talcum powder of 1750 parts, the titanium platinum of 0.15 part and 0.25 part without shadow glue, surplus is water.
3. a preparation method for diatom ooze as claimed in claim 1, it comprises the following steps:
Diatomite is fully soaked to the water-soluble impurity of removing wherein with acid, after the diatomite after acidifying is dried with deionized water filtering and impurity removing, obtain the diatomite of purifying; Then by the diatomite after purifying with mica, Mierocrystalline cellulose, talcum powder, titanium platinum, fully mix without shadow glue, finally add water to stir and within two hours to three hours, obtain described diatom ooze.
4. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, what above-mentioned steps was concrete also comprises: by described for diatomite sulfuric acid, nitric acid or hydrochloric acid fully soak and remove water-soluble impurity wherein in 5-10 hour, the mass ratio of described diatomite and sulfuric acid, nitric acid or hydrochloric acid is 1: 10-1: between 50.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105837109A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-08-10 | 杭州富阳飞博科技有限公司 | High-strength corrosion-resistant concrete material and application thereof |
CN106007475A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-10-12 | 青岛瑞利特新材料科技有限公司 | Diatom mud for murals and preparation process of mural comprising same |
CN107285679A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-10-24 | 安徽琦家科技股份有限公司 | A kind of production technology of diatom ooze |
CN107739190A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-02-27 | 深圳市汇益德环保材料有限公司 | A kind of Chinese herbal medicine champignon diatom ooze materials for wall and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2006328910A (en) * | 2005-05-30 | 2006-12-07 | Panahome Corp | Surface finishing structure for building and forming method of surface finishing layer |
CN102424543A (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2012-04-25 | 吉林省兰舍硅藻新材料有限公司 | Spraying diatom ooze air-purifying interior wall decorative material |
CN102584113A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-07-18 | 湖南金煌硅藻泥新材料有限公司 | Preparation method of novel diatom mud environment-friendly interior wall coatings |
CN103463971A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2013-12-25 | 天津大学 | Photocatalytic air purification device based on diffused optical fibers |
-
2014
- 2014-06-10 CN CN201410253763.7A patent/CN103992073A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006328910A (en) * | 2005-05-30 | 2006-12-07 | Panahome Corp | Surface finishing structure for building and forming method of surface finishing layer |
CN102424543A (en) * | 2011-09-19 | 2012-04-25 | 吉林省兰舍硅藻新材料有限公司 | Spraying diatom ooze air-purifying interior wall decorative material |
CN102584113A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2012-07-18 | 湖南金煌硅藻泥新材料有限公司 | Preparation method of novel diatom mud environment-friendly interior wall coatings |
CN103463971A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2013-12-25 | 天津大学 | Photocatalytic air purification device based on diffused optical fibers |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105837109A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-08-10 | 杭州富阳飞博科技有限公司 | High-strength corrosion-resistant concrete material and application thereof |
CN106007475A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-10-12 | 青岛瑞利特新材料科技有限公司 | Diatom mud for murals and preparation process of mural comprising same |
CN107285679A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-10-24 | 安徽琦家科技股份有限公司 | A kind of production technology of diatom ooze |
CN107739190A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-02-27 | 深圳市汇益德环保材料有限公司 | A kind of Chinese herbal medicine champignon diatom ooze materials for wall and preparation method thereof |
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