CN103967406A - Drilling system capable of improving oil exploitation efficiency - Google Patents
Drilling system capable of improving oil exploitation efficiency Download PDFInfo
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- CN103967406A CN103967406A CN201310033759.5A CN201310033759A CN103967406A CN 103967406 A CN103967406 A CN 103967406A CN 201310033759 A CN201310033759 A CN 201310033759A CN 103967406 A CN103967406 A CN 103967406A
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- drilling system
- drilling
- sleeve
- oil exploitation
- guide rail
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Abstract
The invention discloses a drilling system capable of improving the oil exploitation efficiency. The system comprises a rack on which two guide tracks in parallel are fixed, wherein a cylinder which can move along the guide track is arranged between the guide tracks; the cylinder is connected with a torsion mechanism; the torsion mechanism is connected with a sleeve; the sleeve is internally provided with a drilling system; the drilling system is connected with the torsion mechanism. The drilling system is simple in structure, small in size, convenient to repair and low in production cost, can be rapidly disassembled, improves the drilling efficiency, alleviates the working intensity of operators, and achieves the purpose of simplifying equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drilling system, especially relate to the drilling system that can accelerate oil exploitation efficiency.
Background technology
Probing is to use drilling equipment from earth's surface to underground drilling and forming hole, thereby reaches the engineering construction engineering of wanted task.From the object of probing, can be divided into: geological drilling, hydrological well probing, engineering investigation probing, oil drilling etc.Geological drilling: different depth is obtained rock core, sample ore and analyze and research and differentiate and find out ore body or divide stratum, the operation of judgement stratum geological condition from boring.The expense of conventionally drilling in geological prospecting at least all will account for more than 40%.Bore diameter little (46~91 millimeters), by the difference of mineral, the degree of depth is from tens meters to several kms; Hydrological well probing: the pore-forming of cementing the well while being drilled to aquifer (position), thus meet human livestock drinking water problem and field irrigation Huo Wei geology department provides hydrological observation.Literary composition geological drilling, generaI investigation bore dia is less than 150 millimeters, 150~350 millimeters of exploratory hole diameters, 150~550 millimeters of well diameters, hole depth is more than 300 meters; Geothermal drilling: drill into, geothermal energy resources are exploited to utilization by heat transfer medium.Current technology drilling depth generally can reach 3000 to 5000m, and geothermal energy resources utilize the reasonable high-temperature geothermal field, Yangbajing that has, Xi'an geothermal field, and the north concentrates on Beijing and two places, Tianjin; Engineering investigation probing: thus from boring, obtain rock core, soil sample is carried out physical property analysis and judged whether its foundation meets carrying gravity and the stability of engineering construction.Engineering geological drilling is the engineering geological condition of the prospecting dam foundation, reservoir, channel, port works, highrise building and railway, Highways '; Oil drilling: drilling directly carries out resources development and utilization, domestic famous three: PetroChina Company Limited., China Petrochemical Industry, extra large oil.915 millimeters of the general perforates of holing, 216 millimeters, whole hole, 1000~7000 meters of hole depths and more than, well head will be installed blowout prevention utensil conventionally; Historical relic prospecting probing (probing): data is piled up in the culture that obtains intuitively and accurately certain location, it is than excavating saving of labor, destructive little, can understand at short notice larger area subsurface picture.Be applicable to specifically to understand ruins and pile up the shape in distribution, thickness, heavy construction plot, large-scale grave and ancient city and layout etc.Traditional drilling system volume is large, complex structure, and maintenance is inconvenient, and cost of production is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming and defect of above-mentioned prior art, the drilling system that can accelerate oil exploitation efficiency is provided, this drilling system is simple in structure, volume is little, and maintenance is convenient, and cost of production is low, can dismantle fast, the efficiency of probing improves, and has alleviated operating personnel's labour intensity, has realized the object of simplifying of equipment.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the drilling system that can accelerate oil exploitation efficiency, comprise the frame that is fixed with two closed slides, between described guide rail, be provided with the oil cylinder that can move along guide rail, oil cylinder is connected with twist mechanism, described twist mechanism is connected with sleeve, in described sleeve, be provided with drilling system, drilling system is connected with twist mechanism.
Between described guide rail and oil cylinder, be provided with baffle plate, between baffle plate and guide rail, be provided with block, described block is arranged on guide rail.
Described drilling system comprises drilling rod and drill bit, and described drill bit is fixed on one end of drilling rod.
Described drilling rod is connected with twist mechanism away from one end of drill bit.
On the outer wall of described twist mechanism, be provided with unit head balladeur train, described unit head balladeur train is connected with sleeve.
Between described sleeve and unit head balladeur train, be provided with parallels, parallels is fixed with sleeve and unit head balladeur train respectively, and drilling rod is through parallels.
In sum, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this drilling system is simple in structure, and volume is little, maintenance is convenient, and cost of production is low, can dismantle fast, and the efficiency of probing improves, and has alleviated operating personnel's labour intensity, has realized the object of simplifying of equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Mark and corresponding component title in accompanying drawing: 1-block; 2-oil cylinder; 3-unit head balladeur train; 4-parallels; 5-frame; 6-drilling rod; 7--drill bit; 8-sleeve; 9-twist mechanism; 10-guide rail; 11-baffle plate.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited only to this.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, can accelerate the drilling system of oil exploitation efficiency, comprise the frame 5 that is fixed with two closed slides 10, between described guide rail 10, be provided with the oil cylinder 2 that can move along guide rail 10, oil cylinder 2 is connected with twist mechanism 9, described twist mechanism 9 is connected with sleeve 8, in described sleeve 8, is provided with drilling system, and drilling system is connected with twist mechanism 9.Oil cylinder 2 moves up and down, and promotes drilling system and stretches out from sleeve 8, drills.
Between described guide rail 10 and oil cylinder 2, be provided with baffle plate 11, between baffle plate 11 and guide rail 10, be provided with block 1, described block 1 is arranged on guide rail 10.Baffle plate 11 and block 1 are all that oil cylinder 2 is fixed on guide rail 10, in the time of need to adjusting oil cylinder 2 position, only need, by baffle plate 11 and block 1 dismounting, adjust.
Described drilling system comprises drilling rod 6 and drill bit 7, and described drill bit 7 is fixed on one end of drilling rod 6.Drilling rod 6 rotates, and drives drill bit 7 motions, and oil is drilled through.
Described drilling rod 6 is connected with twist mechanism 9 away from one end of drill bit 7.Twist mechanism 9 reverses power is provided, and drilling rod 6 and drill bit 7 are rotated, and drills.
On the outer wall of described twist mechanism 9, be provided with unit head balladeur train 3, described unit head balladeur train 3 is connected with sleeve 8.Unit head balladeur train 3 is for the protection of twist mechanism 9, and the sandstone of kicking up while avoiding drilling damage twist mechanism 9.
Between described sleeve 8 and unit head balladeur train 3, be provided with parallels 4, parallels 4 is fixing with sleeve 8 and unit head balladeur train 3 respectively, and drilling rod 6 is through parallels 4.Parallels 4, for reducing the vibrations of sleeve 8, makes probing more stable.
Take aforesaid way, just can realize preferably the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. can accelerate the drilling system of oil exploitation efficiency, it is characterized in that: comprise the frame (5) that is fixed with two closed slides (10), between described guide rail (10), being provided with can be along the mobile oil cylinder (2) of guide rail (10), oil cylinder (2) is connected with twist mechanism (9), described twist mechanism (9) is connected with sleeve (8), described sleeve is provided with drilling system in (8), drilling system and twist mechanism | and (9) are connected.
2. the drilling system that can accelerate oil exploitation efficiency according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between described guide rail (10) and oil cylinder (2), be provided with baffle plate (11), between baffle plate (11) and guide rail (10), be provided with block (1), described block (1) is arranged on guide rail (10).
3. the drilling system that can accelerate oil exploitation efficiency according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described drilling system comprises drilling rod (6) and drill bit (7), and described drill bit (7) is fixed on one end of drilling rod (6).
4. the drilling system that can accelerate oil exploitation efficiency according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described drilling rod (6) is connected with twist mechanism (9) away from one end of drill bit (7).
5. the drilling system that can accelerate oil exploitation efficiency according to claim 4, is characterized in that: on the outer wall of described twist mechanism (9), be provided with unit head balladeur train (3), described unit head balladeur train (3) is connected with sleeve (8).
6. the drilling system that can accelerate oil exploitation efficiency according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: between described sleeve (8) and unit head balladeur train (3), be provided with parallels (4), parallels (4) is fixing with sleeve (8) and unit head balladeur train (3) respectively, and drilling rod (6) is through parallels (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310033759.5A CN103967406A (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2013-01-30 | Drilling system capable of improving oil exploitation efficiency |
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CN201310033759.5A CN103967406A (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2013-01-30 | Drilling system capable of improving oil exploitation efficiency |
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CN103967406A true CN103967406A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
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CN201310033759.5A Pending CN103967406A (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2013-01-30 | Drilling system capable of improving oil exploitation efficiency |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2528919Y (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2003-01-01 | 蔡基洋 | Non-excavated underground lateral drilling machine |
CN2906019Y (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2007-05-30 | 郑州宇建预应力有限公司 | Guide rail type jumbolter |
CN201050296Y (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-04-23 | 马宝安 | Novel feeding device of driller |
CN201103342Y (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2008-08-20 | 罗师竹 | Shallow-stratum drilling machine |
RU2010147040A (en) * | 2010-11-18 | 2012-05-27 | Учреждение Российской Академии Наук Институт Проблем Комплексного Освоения Недр Российской Академии Наук (Уран Ипкон Ран) (Ru) | COMMISSIBLE DEVICE FOR DRILLING MILLS WHILE PASSING HORIZONTAL MINING WORKS |
CN203022620U (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-06-26 | 成都科盛石油科技有限公司 | Drilling equipment used in petroleum exploitation process |
-
2013
- 2013-01-30 CN CN201310033759.5A patent/CN103967406A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2528919Y (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2003-01-01 | 蔡基洋 | Non-excavated underground lateral drilling machine |
CN2906019Y (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2007-05-30 | 郑州宇建预应力有限公司 | Guide rail type jumbolter |
CN201050296Y (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-04-23 | 马宝安 | Novel feeding device of driller |
CN201103342Y (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2008-08-20 | 罗师竹 | Shallow-stratum drilling machine |
RU2010147040A (en) * | 2010-11-18 | 2012-05-27 | Учреждение Российской Академии Наук Институт Проблем Комплексного Освоения Недр Российской Академии Наук (Уран Ипкон Ран) (Ru) | COMMISSIBLE DEVICE FOR DRILLING MILLS WHILE PASSING HORIZONTAL MINING WORKS |
CN203022620U (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-06-26 | 成都科盛石油科技有限公司 | Drilling equipment used in petroleum exploitation process |
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Application publication date: 20140806 |