CN103939689A - Thermal expansion type pipeline sealing ring - Google Patents

Thermal expansion type pipeline sealing ring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103939689A
CN103939689A CN201410196680.9A CN201410196680A CN103939689A CN 103939689 A CN103939689 A CN 103939689A CN 201410196680 A CN201410196680 A CN 201410196680A CN 103939689 A CN103939689 A CN 103939689A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tubular body
pipe
wall
pipe wall
thermal expansion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410196680.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103939689B (en
Inventor
王鹏
吕思斌
石怀英
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201410196680.9A priority Critical patent/CN103939689B/en
Publication of CN103939689A publication Critical patent/CN103939689A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103939689B publication Critical patent/CN103939689B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L23/00Flanged joints
    • F16L23/16Flanged joints characterised by the sealing means
    • F16L23/18Flanged joints characterised by the sealing means the sealing means being rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/46Sealings with packing ring expanded or pressed into place by fluid pressure, e.g. inflatable packings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a thermal expansion type pipeline sealing ring. A sealing ring body is a tubular body. An annular protruding sealing gasket is arranged in the middle outside the tubular body. The longitudinal section of the pipe wall of the tubular body is of a crescent shape. The portions, located at the two sides of the sealing gasket, of the tubular body are filled with reinforcing layers in the circumferential direction, wherein the reinforcing layers are made of thermal expansion materials. When the thermal expansion type pipeline sealing ring is used, due to the fact that the longitudinal section of the pipe wall of the tubular body is of the crescent shape, after the tubular body is arranged in a pipe, the pipe wall, similar to a sucker, of the tubular body is attached to the inner wall of the pipe, vacuum is generated between the pipe wall of the tubular body and the inner wall of the pipe, and tight attachment is achieved; when the pressure inside the pipe is high, the pipe wall of the tubular body is more tightly attached to the pipe wall of the pipe under the action of pressure, so that the sealing effect is further improved; when the temperature inside the pipe is high, the reinforcing layers in the tubular body expand when heated, so that the pipe wall of the tubular body is more tightly attached to the pipe wall of the pipe. In addition, the shape of the pipe wall of the tubular body has little influence on the aspect of pipeline transmission capacity.

Description

Thermally expansive seal for pipe joints circle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seal ring, specifically a kind of seal for pipe joints circle.
Background technique
The structure of existing a kind of seal for pipe joints circle is, seal ring main body is one section of columned body, and the middle part in tubular body outside has outstanding sealing gasket in the form of a ring.The shortcoming that this seal ring in use exists is: the defective tightness of combination between the inwall of body and pipeline, because pipeline junction stress is more concentrated, concentrated effect of stress is in the cooperation place of seal ring and inner-walls of duct, can reduce sealing effect, especially in the rugged environment in high temperature, high pressure, seal ring is more easily out of shape, and when serious, can cause seal failure; For guaranteeing the reliability of sealing, body requires there is certain wall thickness, when wall thickness is guaranteed, can reduce cross-section of pipeline long-pending, increases overpressure, reduces pipeline transmission capacity simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of thermally expansive seal for pipe joints circle, sealing circle can strengthen sealing effect under high temperature, high pressure, and it is little to occupy the passage section of pipeline.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following scheme: thermally expansive seal for pipe joints circle, seal ring main body is one section of tubular body, the middle part in tubular body outside has outstanding sealing gasket in the form of a ring, it is characterized in that: the longitudinal section of tubular body wall is crescent shape, tubular body is arranged in the position of sealing gasket both sides along circumferentially filling the reinforced layer of promising heat expanding material.
From such scheme, while using seal ring provided by the invention, the position that tubular body is positioned to sealing gasket both sides stretches to respectively two pipelines that are connected, and makes packing ring pad in the middle of the flange plate of two pipelines, connects two flange plate, can complete installation.Because the longitudinal section of tubular body wall is crescent shape, after tubular body is loaded in pipeline, its tube wall can be fitted on the inwall of pipeline as sucker, and make to occur vacuum between its tube wall and inner-walls of duct, realization fits tightly, while having higher pressure in pipeline, under the effect of pressure, the tube wall of tubular body can be fitted on the tube wall of pipeline more closely, and sealing effect is further enhanced; While having higher temperature in pipeline, the reinforced layer heat in tubular body expands, and also can make tubular body wall be fitted in more closely on the tube wall of pipeline.In addition, the shape of tubular body wall is less on the impact of pipeline transmission capacity aspect.
Good sealing effect of the present invention, it can utilize the pressure of pipe interior and temperature to improve sealing effect, and it is little on the impact of pipeline transmission capacity aspect, and can delay the seal failure that causes because seal ring is aging.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural drawing of Fig. 1 one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 use view of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, further illustrate the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1
The invention provides its main body of thermally expansive seal for pipe joints circle is one section of tubular body 1, the middle part in tubular body 1 outside has outstanding sealing gasket in the form of a ring 4, the longitudinal section of tubular body 1 tube wall is crescent shape, and tubular body 1 is arranged in the position of sealing gasket 4 both sides along circumferentially filling the reinforced layer 2 of promising heat expanding material.The material of reinforced layer 2 can be the higher materials of thermal expansion coefficient such as nylon, PVC=polyvinyl chloride.
In the present embodiment, in reinforced layer 2, landfill has wire netting 3, and wire netting 3 is consistent with the trend of reinforced layer 2.The effect of wire netting 3 is, when in the pipeline that this seal ring seals, the fluid of high temperature is not full of pipeline, cannot thermally equivalent for the reinforced layer 2 of thermal expansion material, by 3 of wire nettings, heat can be conducted to reinforced layer 2, reinforced layer 2 is expanded compared with being heated fully.The material of wire netting 3 can be the good material of heat conduction, as other metals such as copper or aluminium.
Referring to Fig. 2
While using seal ring provided by the invention, the position that tubular body 1 is positioned to sealing gasket 4 both sides stretches to respectively two pipelines 5 that are connected, and makes packing ring 4 pads in the middle of the flange plate of two pipelines 5, connects two flange plate, can complete installation.
In addition, for the more coarse pipeline of inwall, when this seal ring is installed, can be coated with and be covered with binder at the periphery at tubular body 1 two end part, the sealing when guaranteeing, between tubular body appearance and inner-walls of duct, original state is installed.

Claims (2)

1. thermally expansive seal for pipe joints circle, seal ring main body is one section of tubular body, the middle part in tubular body outside has outstanding sealing gasket in the form of a ring, it is characterized in that: the longitudinal section of tubular body wall is crescent shape, tubular body is arranged in the position of sealing gasket both sides along circumferentially filling the reinforced layer of promising heat expanding material.
2. thermally expansive seal for pipe joints circle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in reinforced layer, landfill has the wire netting of ring-type, and wire netting is consistent with the trend of reinforced layer.
CN201410196680.9A 2014-05-09 2014-05-09 Thermal expansion type pipeline sealing ring Expired - Fee Related CN103939689B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410196680.9A CN103939689B (en) 2014-05-09 2014-05-09 Thermal expansion type pipeline sealing ring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410196680.9A CN103939689B (en) 2014-05-09 2014-05-09 Thermal expansion type pipeline sealing ring

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103939689A true CN103939689A (en) 2014-07-23
CN103939689B CN103939689B (en) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=51187483

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410196680.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103939689B (en) 2014-05-09 2014-05-09 Thermal expansion type pipeline sealing ring

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103939689B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108019573A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-05-11 海门市设备安装工程有限公司 Metal tube connection structure and attaching method thereof
CN110030437A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-07-19 宁波冶金勘察设计研究股份有限公司 Buried pipeline
CN112032303A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-12-04 国电青山热电有限公司 Coal pulverizer lower frame body seal structure

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2243265A (en) * 1939-10-21 1941-05-27 Valley Concrete Pipe & Product Pipe coupling
DE1245656B (en) * 1962-05-03 1967-07-27 August D Lineweber Pipe connection
CN2121576U (en) * 1992-05-12 1992-11-11 张洪庆 High-strength graphitic sandwiched sealing gasket coated with teflon
CN101910690A (en) * 2008-06-21 2010-12-08 菲特尔莫古密封***有限公司 Be used for seal element at the internal-combustion engine flange surfaces
US20110253667A1 (en) * 2007-10-29 2011-10-20 Ludwig Hiss Expansion Seal, Especially for Gases
CN202327097U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-07-11 株洲博尔密封材料有限公司 Metal and expandable graphite loop composite sealing washer with metal washers
CN202327096U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-07-11 株洲博尔密封材料有限公司 Ultra-high-temperature and ultra-high-pressure sealing washer formed by combining metal and expanded graphite
CN103270358A (en) * 2010-10-21 2013-08-28 阿蒙德·萨尔基西安 Gasket for piping
CN203927153U (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-11-05 王鹏 Thermally expansive seal for pipe joints circle

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2243265A (en) * 1939-10-21 1941-05-27 Valley Concrete Pipe & Product Pipe coupling
DE1245656B (en) * 1962-05-03 1967-07-27 August D Lineweber Pipe connection
CN2121576U (en) * 1992-05-12 1992-11-11 张洪庆 High-strength graphitic sandwiched sealing gasket coated with teflon
US20110253667A1 (en) * 2007-10-29 2011-10-20 Ludwig Hiss Expansion Seal, Especially for Gases
CN101910690A (en) * 2008-06-21 2010-12-08 菲特尔莫古密封***有限公司 Be used for seal element at the internal-combustion engine flange surfaces
CN103270358A (en) * 2010-10-21 2013-08-28 阿蒙德·萨尔基西安 Gasket for piping
CN202327097U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-07-11 株洲博尔密封材料有限公司 Metal and expandable graphite loop composite sealing washer with metal washers
CN202327096U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-07-11 株洲博尔密封材料有限公司 Ultra-high-temperature and ultra-high-pressure sealing washer formed by combining metal and expanded graphite
CN203927153U (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-11-05 王鹏 Thermally expansive seal for pipe joints circle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108019573A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-05-11 海门市设备安装工程有限公司 Metal tube connection structure and attaching method thereof
CN110030437A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-07-19 宁波冶金勘察设计研究股份有限公司 Buried pipeline
CN112032303A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-12-04 国电青山热电有限公司 Coal pulverizer lower frame body seal structure

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Granted publication date: 20170222

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