CN103938822A - Inorganic thermal insulation decorative sheet and installation method thereof - Google Patents
Inorganic thermal insulation decorative sheet and installation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103938822A CN103938822A CN201410144507.4A CN201410144507A CN103938822A CN 103938822 A CN103938822 A CN 103938822A CN 201410144507 A CN201410144507 A CN 201410144507A CN 103938822 A CN103938822 A CN 103938822A
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 84
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004590 silicone sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021487 silica fume Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000031872 Body Remains Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
An inorganic thermal insulation decorative sheet comprises a leveling layer on the wall face of a basic wall. L-type brackets are anchored to the wall face of the basic wall. The brackets are composed of horizontal boards and vertical boards. The vertical boards of the brackets are anchored to the basic wall. Inorganic thermal insulation decorative sheet bodies adhere to the leveling layer. The lower portions of the sheet bodies are matched with the horizontal boards of the brackets. Multiple U-type clamping pieces are arranged between the adjacent sheet bodies and matched with the side edges of the sheet bodies. The U-type clamping pieces are anchored to the basic wall. Gaps between the adjacent sheet bodies are filled with sealant provided with venting plugs. One end of each venting plug is located in a gap between the leveling layer and the corresponding sheet body and an opening of the other end of each venting plug faces downwards and is communicated with the atmosphere. An installation method comprises the steps of treatment of the basic wall face, construction of wall face stay wires, cutting, machining of the inorganic thermal insulation decorative sheet bodies, installation of the brackets, preparation of polymer adhesive mortar, adhesion of the inorganic thermal insulation decorative sheet bodies, installation of the U-type clamping pieces, treatment of board seams and installation of the venting plugs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ornament materials, is exactly a kind of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board and mounting method thereof.
Background technology
Inorganic heat-insulation decoration board is material important in insulation and decoration, there is following shortcoming in existing inorganic heat-insulation decoration board: the exterior wall that 1, inorganic heat-insulation decoration board is installed is coarse in installation and use procedure, inorganic heat-insulation decoration board out-of-flatness after installation, inorganic heat-insulation decoration board connectivity robustness is low; 2, plate body entirety is for pasting on body of wall, belong to the mode of pasting suspension, and after bonding adhesive loses efficacy, inorganic heat-insulation decoration board came off, and application life is shorter, and simple pasting easily causes the limit portion of plate body to paste unstable situation, the perk of plate body limit portion; 3, the U-shaped fastener of employing having is arranged on inorganic heat-insulation decoration board on body of wall through plate body, this mode will be carried out destructiveness to plate body itself and be installed, cause inorganic heat-insulation decoration board impaired, when installation, can cause inorganic heat-insulation decoration board to damage, the long-term phenomenon that causes inorganic heat-insulation decoration board cracking that uses; 4, between the inorganic heat-insulation decoration board after installation, form gap, cause the foreign material such as rainwater to enter corrosion inorganic heat-insulation decoration board and adhesive layer along gap, cause inorganic heat-insulation decoration board loosening; 5 plate bodys form steam while not drying completely after installing, and the residual meeting of steam causes plate body to expand, and long-term use can cause plate body distortion, even the phenomenon such as plate body cracking.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board and mounting method thereof, be a kind of long service life, heat insulating decorative board firmly after installation.
The present invention for achieving the above object, be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board, be included in leveling layer on the metope of base course wall, the supporting piece of anchoring L-type on the metope of base course wall, supporting piece is made up of level board and vertical plate, the vertical plate of supporting piece is anchored on base course wall, on leveling layer, paste the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board, the bottom of plate body coordinates with supporting piece level board, several U-shaped fasteners are set between adjacent plate body, U-shaped fastener coordinates with the side of plate body, U-shaped fastener is anchored on base course wall, filling with sealant in gap between adjacent plate body, steam discharge plug is set on fluid sealant, one end of steam discharge plug is positioned between the space of leveling layer and plate body, Open Side Down is communicated with atmosphere for the other end of venting plug.
Described plate body periphery digs one week outside, and the width digging is 2.5～3mm, the degree of depth 2～2.5mm.
The side of described plate body is offered groove, and groove is positioned at the middle part of side, the end panel angle 50～80mm of groove, and the degree of depth 6～8mm of groove, the wide length for 2mm, groove of groove are 80～100mm.
A kind of mounting method of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board, comprise the steps: 1. base course wall processing: the metope of base course wall adopts plasters with the levelling of cement mortar entirety, re-use boundary mortar substrate surface is carried out to interface processing, after finishing dealing with, form leveling layer; 2. metope bracing wire construction: eject the actual installation control line of every block of plate on leveling layer, the plate body installation site of every inorganic heat-insulation decoration board is set, at the U-shaped fastener bore position of surrounding mark of the plate body installation site of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board; 3. cut, process the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board: according to step snap the line 2., the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board is cut, the plate body of the inorganic heat-insulation decoration board after cutting is processed according to thickness difference, concrete processing is as follows: when I plate thickness is 6～8mm, periphery at the plate face of the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board digs one week outside, the width digging is 2.5～3mm, the degree of depth 2～2.5mm; II plate thickness when being greater than 8mm, is slotted in the side of panel, and groove is positioned at the middle part of side, the end panel angle 50～80mm of groove, and the degree of depth 6～8mm of groove, the wide length for 2mm, groove of groove are 80～100mm; 4. supporting piece is installed: the position of supporting piece is at the two ends, bottom of the installation site of the plate body of every inorganic heat-insulation decoration board, supporting piece is fixed on the metope of base course wall by anchoring piece, the installation site of supporting piece and U-shaped fastener bore position are holed, drilling depth is greater than anchorage depth 5～15mm, in boring metapore, cleans out supporting piece is installed; 5. prepared polymer bonding mortar; 6. paste the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board: be coated with limit in the surrounding below of the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board and smear the cube shaped polymer bonding mortar that 40～50mm is wide, 12～15mm is thick, evenly smearing 6～8 diameters in the middle part below of the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board is the tubular polymer bonding mortar that 120-150mm, 12～15mm are thick, the area of polymer bonding mortar be not less than inorganic heat-insulation decoration board plate body plate face area 60%; The plate body of the complete inorganic heat-insulation decoration board of every subsides, removes the mortar of extruding in time; 7. U-shaped fastener is installed: U-shaped fastener is arranged on U-shaped fastener bore position by anchoring piece, anchoring piece enters solid Shen Du≤25 ㎜ of effective Mao of base course wall; 8. plate seam is processed: the formation plate seam between the plate body of adjacent inorganic heat-insulation decoration board, after polymer bonding mortar is dry, first clean side and the periphery position thereof of the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board with scrub-brush, again along plate tape edge along pasting U.S. line paper, on the cross section of decorative panel, brush at least twice waterproofing agent of organosilicon with hairbrush, after waterproofing agent of organosilicon surface drying, in plate seam, embed insulating foam bar, then squeeze weather-proof silicone sealant; After squeezing weather-proof silicone sealant, take U.S. line paper off; 9. venting plug is installed: after weather-proof silicone sealant dries, in the middle of vertical plate seam, steam discharge plug is installed, the hole that subdrilling matches with steam discharge plug, and coat fluid sealant with steam discharge plug surrounding in hole, by in steam discharge plug embedded hole, steam vent, completes the installation of the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board down.
Described step 5. in polymer bonding mortar following step be installed be prepared: (1) prepare raw material according to following weight parts: 400 parts of Portland cements (strength grade 42.5), SILICA FUME 40-60 part, 600 parts of silica sands (40-70 order), 8-12 parts of nanometer rubber powders, 1-2 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ethers, 2-3 parts of copolymer condensation rubber powders; (2) SILICA FUME, nanometer rubber powder and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether are mixed and form component A; (3) silica sand and copolymer condensation rubber powder are mixed to formation B component; (4) (2) step is prepared component A, the (3) logical mixing and stirring of B component and Portland cement one of step, obtain polymer bonding mortar.
Described step 6. in, sticked on leveling layer by the bottom-up plate body by inorganic heat-insulation decoration board of plinth of base course wall after smearing polymer bonding mortar, at the fixing elongated supporting plate bar in base place of the plate body of bottom row's inorganic heat-insulation decoration board.
The invention has the advantages that: the present invention has following advantage: 1, leveling layer is the processing to metope, on smooth face, construction can improve stability and the fastness of heat insulating decorative board; 2, supporting piece fastness strong, can be anticorrosion, the supporting piece of L-type coordinates with leveling layer, due to leveling layer be vertical plane, therefore the level board of the supporting piece of L-type can keep level, makes can keep vertical after plate body placement; 3, U-shaped fastener is fastened on plate body on base course wall, can, to the limit portion fastening of plate body, prevent the perk of limit portion; 4, fluid sealant makes the junction of plate body keep sealing state, can prevent the air inlet of directly intaking, and avoids the corrosion of water and dust to save bit by bit, and increases the service life; 5 venting plugs can keep air pressure balance, are convenient to moist gas simultaneously and discharge, and increase the service life, and Open Side Down can avoid rainwater to enter for the other end of venting plug.The present invention also has advantages of compactness simple for structure, cheap for manufacturing cost and easy to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention; Fig. 2 analyses and observe structure for amplifying schematic diagram along the A-A line of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 B-B line analyse and observe one of structure for amplifying schematic diagram; Fig. 4 be Fig. 1 B-B line analyse and observe two of structure for amplifying schematic diagram.
Reference numeral: 1 plate body 2 supporting piece 3U type fastener 4 gluing layer 5 leveling layer 6 base course wall 7 steam discharge plug 8 fluid sealant.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, is included in leveling layer 5 on the metope of base course wall 6, and leveling layer is the processing to metope, and on smooth face, construction can improve stability and the fastness of heat insulating decorative board.The supporting piece 2 of anchoring L-type on the metope of base course wall 6, supporting piece 2 is made up of level board and vertical plate, the supporting piece 2 of L-type is 40 ㎜ × 40 ㎜ Zinc-coated angle steels, fastness is strong, can be anticorrosion, the vertical plate of supporting piece 2 is anchored on base course wall 6, supporting piece 2 anchoring parallel with base course wall 6 of L-type, after fitting completely with base course wall 6, form level board, the supporting piece of L-type coordinates with leveling layer, due to leveling layer be vertical plane, therefore the level board of the supporting piece of L-type can keep level, can keep vertical after plate body 1 is placed.On leveling layer 5, paste the plate body 1 of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board, between leveling layer 5 and plate body 1, form gluing layer 4, the middle part of plate body 1 and limit portion all paste fixing, the bottom of plate body 1 coordinates with supporting piece 2 level boards, several U-shaped fasteners 3 are set between adjacent plate body 1, be preferably 6, U-shaped fastener 3 coordinates with the side of plate body 1, U-shaped fastener 3 is anchored on base course wall 6, simple pasting easily causes the limit portion of plate body to paste unstable situation, the perk of plate body limit portion, U-shaped fastener 3 is fastened on plate body 1 on base course wall, can be to the limit portion fastening of plate body, prevent the perk of limit portion.Filling with sealant 8 in gap between adjacent plate body 1, fluid sealant 8 makes the junction of plate body keep sealing state, can prevent the air inlet of directly intaking, and avoids the corrosion of water and dust to save bit by bit, and increases the service life.Steam discharge plug 7 is set on fluid sealant 8, one end of steam discharge plug 7 is positioned between the space of leveling layer 5 and plate body 1, Open Side Down is communicated with atmosphere for the other end of venting plug 7, venting plug 7 can keep air pressure balance, be convenient to moist gas discharges simultaneously, increase the service life, Open Side Down can avoid rainwater to enter for the other end of venting plug 7.
A kind of mounting method of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board, comprise the steps: 1. base course wall processing: the metope of base course wall adopts plasters with the levelling of cement mortar entirety, re-use boundary mortar substrate surface is carried out to interface processing, after finishing dealing with, form leveling layer, plaster very hard after dry by cement mortar, can be applicable to the anchoring of supporting piece and U-shaped fastener, improve stability.After boundary mortar is processed, can seal cement mortar entirety hole, reduce the absorbability of body of wall, reach resistance and delay, reduce moisture in the light block suction clad can mortar, ensure the gelling that bonds of clad can mortar material under better condition, improve substrate surface intensity, ensure the adhesion stress of mortar, undertake masonry and the bonding bridging effect of wiping one's face, ensure to make one of base course wall and the plate body of pasting afterwards firmly overall; There is permanent bond intensity, not aging, not aquation, do not form impact durable bonding membranous structure; Exempt secondary before the plastering operation of watering, avoid body of wall drying shrinkage.2. metope bracing wire construction: eject the actual installation control line of every block of plate on leveling layer, the plate body installation site of every inorganic heat-insulation decoration board is set, at the U-shaped fastener bore position of surrounding mark of the plate body installation site of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board; According to designing requirement, constructure scheme and on-the-spot metope working control point, vertical, the horizontal control line of bullet, measure after the real size of door and window, body of wall etc., draw material cutting plan, on leveling layer, eject the actual installation control line of every block of plate, according to snap the line situation, provide the real size inventory of corresponding every block of plate; Snap the line mode is easy to operate, and accuracy is high, can improve the efficiency of construction.3. cut, process the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board: according to step snap the line 2., the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board is cut, the plate body of the inorganic heat-insulation decoration board after cutting is processed according to thickness difference, concrete processing is as follows: I as shown in Figure 3, when plate thickness is 6～8mm, periphery at the plate face of the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board digs one week outside, digging width is 2.5～3mm, the degree of depth 2～2.5mm; II as shown in Figure 4, when being greater than 8mm, slot in the side of panel by plate thickness, and groove is positioned at the middle part of side, the end panel angle 50～80mm of groove, and the degree of depth 6～8mm of groove, the wide length for 2mm, groove of groove are 80～100mm;
The force part thickness of slab that U-shaped fastener contacts with panel should be lower than 3mm.When panel is 6～8mm, conventionally surperficial edging is removed to thickness 2.5～3mm, remaining position is stressed thickness of slab; When panel is greater than 8mm, at grooved faces, groove width 2mm, residual thickness is all greater than 3mm, can ensure the safety after installing.4. supporting piece is installed: the position of supporting piece is at the two ends, bottom of the installation site of the plate body of every inorganic heat-insulation decoration board, supporting piece is fixed on the metope of base course wall by anchoring piece, the installation site of supporting piece and U-shaped fastener bore position are holed, drilling depth is greater than anchorage depth 5～15mm, in boring metapore, clean out supporting piece is installed, hole after cleaning can keep the vertical insertion of anchoring piece, avoid occurring crooked situation, revise without the angle to anchoring piece, avoid makeover process to cause damage to the inside of base course wall, protection base course wall; 5. prepared polymer bonding mortar: polymer bonding mortar is installed following step and is prepared:
(1) prepare raw material according to following weight parts: 400 parts of Portland cements (strength grade 42.5), SILICA FUME 40-60 part, 600 parts of silica sands (40-70 order), 8-12 parts of nanometer rubber powders, 1-2 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ethers, 2-3 parts of copolymer condensation rubber powders; (2) SILICA FUME, nanometer rubber powder and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether are mixed and form component A; (3) silica sand and copolymer condensation rubber powder are mixed to formation B component; (4) (2) step is prepared component A, the (3) logical mixing and stirring of B component and Portland cement one of step, obtain polymer bonding mortar.This polymer bonding mortar combines in batches, 6. paste the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board: being coated with limit in the surrounding below of the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board, to smear 40～50mm wide, the cube shaped polymer bonding mortar that 12～15mm is thick, evenly smearing 6～8 diameters in the middle part below of the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board is 120-150mm, the tubular polymer bonding mortar that 12～15mm is thick, the area of polymer bonding mortar be not less than inorganic heat-insulation decoration board plate body plate face area 60%, after smearing polymer bonding mortar, sticked on leveling layer by the bottom-up plate body by inorganic heat-insulation decoration board of plinth of base course wall, fix elongated supporting plate bar at the bottom one base place of arranging the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board, supporting plate bar can entirety be held plate body, plate body is not directly contacted with ground, reducing makes moist damages the damage to plate body, increase the service life, the plate body of the complete inorganic heat-insulation decoration board of every subsides, removes the mortar of extruding in time, smear on the position of polymer bonding mortar and can promote the entirety of plate body to paste on body of wall, periphery and the middle part of plate body are all fixed, and it is minimum that this smears polymer bonding mortar amount that shape uses, and firm pasting is high.7. U-shaped fastener is installed: U-shaped fastener is arranged on U-shaped fastener bore position by anchoring piece, anchoring piece enters solid Shen Du≤25 ㎜ of effective Mao of base course wall, and the edge of U-shaped fastener coordinates with the edging of plate body or groove.8. plate seam is processed: the formation plate seam between the plate body of adjacent inorganic heat-insulation decoration board, after polymer bonding mortar is dry, first clean side and the periphery position thereof of the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board with scrub-brush, again along plate tape edge along pasting U.S. line paper, on the cross section of decorative panel, brush at least twice waterproofing agent of organosilicon with hairbrush, after waterproofing agent of organosilicon surface drying, in plate seam, embed insulating foam bar, then squeeze weather-proof silicone sealant; After squeezing weather-proof silicone sealant, take U.S. line paper off.Plate seam effective waterproof after processing, avoid rainwater washing away and corroding plate body and body of wall, the foam strip of filling can solve the problem of the heat radiation of leaking out between plate seam, improve warmth retention property, weather-proof silicone sealant displacement ability to bear is strong, being specially adapted on inorganic heat-insulation decoration board that the difference variation of environment for use is larger, is that the gap between plate body remains unchanged as far as possible, increases thermal property.The quality of squeezing silicone sealant is most important to aesthetic property, the water proofing property etc. of whole decoration of exterior wall system.Squeeze in weather-proof silicone sealant process, rifle mouth stretches in gap more than approximately 4 ㎜, and glue should high ejecting plate face 3～5mm, and squeezing should slowly be carried out continuously, must not occur hole or bubble.Squeezing acts in accordance with a direction after silicone sealant and immediately glue-line is repaiied and scraped smoothly, can not move back and forth back and forth, forms bubble in order to avoid entrain into air.9. venting plug is installed: after weather-proof silicone sealant dries, in the middle of vertical plate seam, steam discharge plug is installed, the hole that subdrilling matches with steam discharge plug, and coat fluid sealant with steam discharge plug surrounding in hole, by in steam discharge plug embedded hole, steam vent, completes the installation of the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board down.Down, in case intake, stop up, steam discharge plug is installed firmly leakproof to steam vent.
The plate body that above-mentioned mounting method is applicable to inorganic heat-insulation decoration board is two-sided compound compound with one side, and wherein double-sided composite plate is vertical fibers rock-wool heat insulation plate, vertical fibers glass wool thermal insulation board; One side composite plate is foamed glass insulation board, foamed ceramic insulation board, foaming cement thermal insulation plate, vacuum insulation board thermal insulation board, glass bead insulation plate.
Technical scheme of the present invention is not restricted in the scope of embodiment of the present invention.The present invention not technology contents of detailed description is known technology.
Claims (6)
1. an inorganic heat-insulation decoration board, it is characterized in that: be included in leveling layer (5) on the metope of base course wall (6), the supporting piece (2) of anchoring L-type on the metope of base course wall (6), supporting piece (2) is made up of level board and vertical plate, the vertical plate of supporting piece (2) is anchored on base course wall (6), on leveling layer (5), paste the plate body (1) of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board, the bottom of plate body (1) coordinates with supporting piece (2) level board, between adjacent plate body (1), several U-shaped fasteners (3) are set, U-shaped fastener (3) coordinates with the side of plate body (1), U-shaped fastener (3) is anchored on base course wall (6), filling with sealant (8) in gap between adjacent plate body (1), steam discharge plug (7) is set on fluid sealant (8), one end of steam discharge plug (7) is positioned between the space of leveling layer (5) and plate body (1), Open Side Down is communicated with atmosphere for the other end of venting plug (7).
2. a kind of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described plate body (1) periphery digs one week outside, and the width digging is 2.5～3mm, the degree of depth 2～2.5mm.
3. a kind of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side of described plate body (1) is offered groove, groove is positioned at the middle part of side, the end panel angle 50～80mm of groove, and the degree of depth 6～8mm of groove, the wide length for 2mm, groove of groove are 80～100mm.
4. the mounting method of an inorganic heat-insulation decoration board, it is characterized in that: comprise the steps: 1. base course wall processing: the metope of base course wall adopts plasters with the levelling of cement mortar entirety, re-use boundary mortar substrate surface is carried out to interface processing, after finishing dealing with, form leveling layer; 2. metope bracing wire construction: eject the actual installation control line of every block of plate on leveling layer, the plate body installation site of every inorganic heat-insulation decoration board is set, at the U-shaped fastener bore position of surrounding mark of the plate body installation site of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board; 3. cut, process the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board: according to step snap the line 2., the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board is cut, the plate body of the inorganic heat-insulation decoration board after cutting is processed according to thickness difference, concrete processing is as follows: when I plate thickness is 6～8mm, periphery at the plate face of the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board digs one week outside, the width digging is 2.5～3mm, the degree of depth 2～2.5mm; II plate thickness when being greater than 8mm, is slotted in the side of panel, and groove is positioned at the middle part of side, the end panel angle 50～80mm of groove, and the degree of depth 6～8mm of groove, the wide length for 2mm, groove of groove are 80～100mm; 4. supporting piece is installed: the position of supporting piece is at the two ends, bottom of the installation site of the plate body of every inorganic heat-insulation decoration board, supporting piece is fixed on the metope of base course wall by anchoring piece, the installation site of supporting piece and U-shaped fastener bore position are holed, drilling depth is greater than anchorage depth 5～15mm, in boring metapore, cleans out supporting piece is installed; 5. prepared polymer bonding mortar; 6. paste the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board: be coated with limit in the surrounding below of the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board and smear the cube shaped polymer bonding mortar that 40～50mm is wide, 12～15mm is thick, evenly smearing 6～8 diameters in the middle part below of the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board is the tubular polymer bonding mortar that 120-150mm, 12～15mm are thick, the area of polymer bonding mortar be not less than inorganic heat-insulation decoration board plate body plate face area 60%; The plate body of the complete inorganic heat-insulation decoration board of every subsides, removes the mortar of extruding in time; 7. U-shaped fastener is installed: U-shaped fastener is arranged on U-shaped fastener bore position by anchoring piece, anchoring piece enters solid Shen Du≤25 ㎜ of effective Mao of base course wall; 8. plate seam is processed: the formation plate seam between the plate body of adjacent inorganic heat-insulation decoration board, after polymer bonding mortar is dry, first clean side and the periphery position thereof of the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board with scrub-brush, again along plate tape edge along pasting U.S. line paper, on the cross section of decorative panel, brush at least twice waterproofing agent of organosilicon with hairbrush, after waterproofing agent of organosilicon surface drying, in plate seam, embed insulating foam bar, then squeeze weather-proof silicone sealant; After squeezing weather-proof silicone sealant, take U.S. line paper off; 9. venting plug is installed: after weather-proof silicone sealant dries, in the middle of vertical plate seam, steam discharge plug is installed, the hole that subdrilling matches with steam discharge plug, and coat fluid sealant with steam discharge plug surrounding in hole, by in steam discharge plug embedded hole, steam vent, completes the installation of the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board down.
5. the mounting method of a kind of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described step 5. in polymer bonding mortar following step be installed be prepared: (1) prepare raw material according to following weight parts: 400 parts of Portland cements (strength grade 42.5), SILICA FUME 40-60 part, 600 parts of silica sands (40-70 order), 8-12 parts of nanometer rubber powders, 1-2 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ethers, 2-3 parts of copolymer condensation rubber powders; (2) SILICA FUME, nanometer rubber powder and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether are mixed and form component A; (3) silica sand and copolymer condensation rubber powder are mixed to formation B component; (4) (2) step is prepared component A, the (3) logical mixing and stirring of B component and Portland cement one of step, obtain polymer bonding mortar.
6. the mounting method of a kind of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described step 6. in, after smearing polymer bonding mortar, sticked on leveling layer by the bottom-up plate body by inorganic heat-insulation decoration board of plinth of base course wall, fix elongated supporting plate bar at the bottom one base place of arranging the plate body of inorganic heat-insulation decoration board.
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| CN108532884A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-09-14 | 湖北沛函建设有限公司 | The rapid constructing method of decorative board for wall |
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