CN103892478A - Heating clothes - Google Patents
Heating clothes Download PDFInfo
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- CN103892478A CN103892478A CN201410158041.3A CN201410158041A CN103892478A CN 103892478 A CN103892478 A CN 103892478A CN 201410158041 A CN201410158041 A CN 201410158041A CN 103892478 A CN103892478 A CN 103892478A
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- heating
- installation bag
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Abstract
The invention discloses heating clothes comprising a clothes body. An installation bag is arranged between a lining and an outer layer of the clothes body. An electric heating element can be inserted into the installation bag and can be powered on to generate heat. The electric heating element comprises two insulating layers made of teflon fibers and a heating coating, wherein the space between the insulating layers is coated with the heating coating made of carbon nano fibers and a wood-pulp-mixed pulp. The insulating layers made of the teflon fibers are good in moisture-proof performance, the heating coating is arranged between the two insulating layers in a sandwiched mode, and therefore using safety is improved. In the heating coating made of the carbon nano fibers and the wood-pulp-mixed pulp, the carbon nano fibers perform heat radiation in a far infrared mode under a power-on condition, and heat transfer efficiency is high; the efficiency of electric conduction is improved due to wood pulp, so that the heating coating is high in heating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of clothes, relate in particular to a kind of heating clothes.
Background technology
In cold winter, the particularly north, extremely frigid zones, the resisting cold mode that people are traditional mainly adopts the more abundant cotton dress of dress or wears the clothes more, and abundant cotton dress is because volume is large, heavier, and dress is got up to take action comparatively inconvenient.The particularly engineering staff of the building of People's Armed Police, army, public security security personnel and field work, traffic, post and telecommunications, electric power, the comparatively heavy cotton dress of dress takes muscle power, and also very inconvenience of work.
Heating clothes is the device of inserting heating in the interlayer of a class clothing body, and for example Electrothermic wire provides the clothes of heat energy to be reached for clothing.The heating clothes of prior art is that the metal heating wire of heating is layed between the interlayer of clothing body, and wire utilizes the fuel factor of electric current to produce heat energy under power on condition.Metal heating wire generally all hard, toughness is poor, this has determined should not roll over and rub when this kind of heating clothes worn.When the work of metal heating wire, require the humidity of clothes lower, otherwise can cause safe problem.In addition, metal heating wire is because material is limit, and the heating efficiency of itself is not high, and especially along with the heating clothes increase of service life, metal heating wire aging phenomenon can reduce its heating efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of safer heating clothes that uses, this heating clothes has good heating efficiency, and service life is longer.
A kind of heating clothes, comprise clothing body, between the liner of described clothing body and skin, be provided with installation bag, in described installation bag, be provided with can insert wherein can heating power electric heating body, described electric heating body comprises the insulating barrier of two-layer polytetrafluoroethylene fibre and is coated on the heating coating of the Nano carbon fibers peacekeeping wood pulp mixed slurry between insulating barrier.
Wherein, described installation bag is provided with the Slide fastener without tooth for sack is sealed.
Wherein, electric heating body is connected by VELCRO with installation bag, and the generatrix of described VELCRO is arranged at the inner surface of installation bag, and the public face of VELCRO is arranged at the outer surface of electric heating body.
Wherein, described installation bag is arranged at chest, the corresponding position of belly and upper back of clothing body.
Wherein, be also included as the battery of electric heating body power supply, described battery is arranged in the pocket of clothing body.
Wherein, described electric heating body is arranged at chest, belly or the upper back of clothing body.
The electric heating body of heating clothes of the present invention comprises the insulating barrier of two-layer polytetrafluoroethylene fibre and is coated on the heating coating of the Nano carbon fibers peacekeeping wood pulp mixed slurry between insulating barrier.The insulating barrier of polytetrafluoroethylene fibre has good moisture resistance, and dielectric layers is sandwiched in heating coating wherein, has strengthened safety in utilization.In the heating coating of Nano carbon fibers peacekeeping wood pulp mixed slurry, carbon nano-fiber carries out heat radiation with far infrared under power on condition, and heat transfer efficiency is high; Wood pulp has improved the efficiency of conduction, makes thus heating coating have higher heating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiment of heating clothes of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiment of electric heating body of the present invention.
In figure:
1-skin; 2-liner; 3-installation bag; 31-generatrix; 32-Slide fastener without tooth; 4-electric heating body; 401-insulating barrier; 402-heating coating; 41-public face.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1, provided the structural representation of the preferred embodiment of heating clothes of the present invention.Heating clothes of the present invention comprises clothing body.Clothing body is made up of skin 1 and liner 2.Between liner 2 and outer 1, be provided with installation bag 3.Installation bag 3 can make in skin 1, also can make in liner 2.In installation bag 3, be provided with the electric heating body 4 that can insert wherein.For preventing that electric heating body 4 from sliding and causing the abrasion of installation bag 3 to electric heating body 4 appearances in installation bag 3, can adopt VELCRO that electric heating body 4 is fixed in installation bag 3.The generatrix 31(of VELCRO is provided with the one side of the seta of harder buckle) be arranged at the inner surface of installation bag 3, the public face 41(of VELCRO is provided with the one side of the fiber of small, flexible) be arranged at the outer surface of electric heating body 4.VELCRO facilitates electric heating body 4 from the interior dismounting of installation bag 3.Installation bag 3 is provided with for by the Slide fastener without tooth 32 of sack sealing, when further avoiding clothing body wear because of penetrating in installation bag 3 that sweat etc. wets.Installation bag 3 is arranged at chest, the corresponding position of belly and upper back of clothing body.Chest belly is stomach, the digestive organs place of human body, the shoulder cone that upper back is human body.Certainly, other significant points of human body, all can arrange installation bag 3 and keep out the cold.
The parts that electric heating body 4 is heating power, it can be heat energy by electric energy conversion.The two ends of electric heating body 4 are respectively equipped with two electrodes.Electrode can invest on heater by heat-sensitive adhesive.This electrode can be for example Copper Foil.Two electrodes connect control box by copper conductor respectively.Control box is electronic type, and has the time and control running and Temperature Setting running two large functions, and its time is controlled and adopts regularly or in two kinds of modes of time intermittent operation; And temperature control with Temperature Setting after with constant temperature running, auto-breaking while exceeding its desired temperature, startup automatically during lower than desired temperature; Particularly this temperature controlled functional operation can separately extend temperature inductors by electric heating body 4 by nationality, temperature signal is transmitted back to control box and is controlled.Control box passes through wire connected battery.Battery is arranged in the pocket of clothing body.Battery can be dry cell, also can be chargeable.Battery small volume, is convenient for carrying.
As shown in Figure 2, provided the structural representation of the preferred embodiment of electric heating body 4 of the present invention.Electric heating body 4 comprises the insulating barrier 401 of two-layer polytetrafluoroethylene fibre and is coated on the heating coating 402 of the Nano carbon fibers peacekeeping wood pulp mixed slurry between insulating barrier 401.The preparation technology of heater is specially: cut-off footpath is the solid carbon nano-fiber that 5～50nm, length are 10～90um, adds in deionized water and disperses by Ultrasound Instrument, 0.1 gram of carbon nano-fiber of its consumption, 40 ml deionized water.The ratio that is 1:100 in solid carbon nano-fiber and neutral dry wood pulp weight ratio, above-mentioned solid carbon nano-fiber is added in wooden oar, with adopt ultrasonic cleaner (ultrasonoscope) disperse method described solid carbon nano-fiber is uniformly distributed in wooden oar, form mixed slurry.Then, mixed slurry is coated to the insulating barrier 401 of polytetrafluoroethylene fibre, the amount of coating is 50～100 μ m, dry at 110～150 DEG C again after coating.
In the heating coating 402 of this routine Nano carbon fibers peacekeeping wood pulp mixed slurry, add wood pulp can carbon nano-fiber be distributed in conductive composite layer more even, and form three dimensions conductive network, make the distribution of resistance of electric hot plate more even.Under the effect of electric field, the insulating materials in rush of current electric hot plate between conductive network, produces dielectric breakdown or tunnel conduction and makes the increase of counting out of conductive network Contact, and make it stable.Under the effect of electric current, produce heat in addition.Chemical bond between electric current and hot its surperficial chemical group of lower surface treated carbon nano-fiber, promotes the close contact of its conductive network.The rear graphite Turbostratic of energising tends towards stability complete, and two number of electrons in its unit volume, mean free path keep stable.The heat transmission of carbon nano-fiber mainly produces by lattice vibration.The vibration at a certain temperature of atom in lattice has a corresponding amplitude shift, larger in the atom amplitude of high temperature position, and the atom amplitude low in temperature is less, and progressively transferring heat energy from high to low, until temperature reaches balance each other.The energy of lattice wave is quantized.The essence of lattice vibration is the warm-up movement of microcosmic particle.Cause at electricity under the condition of excitation, hot assembly produces fuel factor by lattice vibration.Microcosmic particle is made high-speed motion in hot assembly.On its irregular conductor surface, produce " Brownian movement ", because a large amount of electronics constantly enter excitation, microcosmic particle constantly clashes into, rubs and produces heat energy, and electric energy conversion is heat energy.
In the polytetrafluoroethylene fibre that in this example, insulating barrier adopts, fluorine atom volume is large compared with hydrogen atom, the adhesion of fluorine carbon bond is also strong, worked to protect whole carbon-carbon skeletal chain, made polytetrafluoroethylene fibre chemical stability fabulous, corrosion resistance is better than other synthetic fibers kinds; Fiber surface has wax sense, and coefficient of friction is little; 120～180 DEG C of actual serviceability temperatures; Also there is good against weather and flex stiffiness, but dyeability and poor thermal conductivity, wearability is also bad, and thermal coefficient of expansion is large, easily produces static.
Heating clothes of the present invention not only have heat radiation evenly, quick heating, feature that efficiency is high, also have stronger radiation and convection effect, electric conversion rate reaches more than 99%, in use without electromagnetic interference and pollution, free from dust, noiselessness, heat up rapidly, compare traditional heating product electric heater energy-conservation 50%.In heating, also there is the far infrared radiation of 3～20um wavelength, its radiation conversion ratio is more than 70%, higher than the national standard of like product, far infrared is described as " light of life " by modern medicine circle, and human body is good absorber for the far infrared that is greater than 6 μ m, receiving after far infrared, the tissue of human body and resonance cell absorb, energy enhanced activity, and minimizing superabundant fats enhances metabolism.The infrared wavelength of heating wire is 3～20um, and human body is played to far infrared health care and radiation physiotherapy function.
Should be noted that and understand, in the case of not departing from the spirit and scope of accompanying claim the present invention for required protection, can make various amendments and improvement to the present invention of foregoing detailed description.Therefore, the scope of claimed technical scheme is not subject to the restriction of given any specific exemplary teachings.
Know-why of the present invention has below been described in conjunction with specific embodiments.These are described is in order to explain principle of the present invention, and can not be interpreted as by any way limiting the scope of the invention.Based on explanation herein, those skilled in the art does not need to pay performing creative labour can associate other detailed description of the invention of the present invention, within these modes all will fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a heating clothes, comprise clothing body, it is characterized in that, between the liner (2) of described clothing body and outer (1), be provided with installation bag (3), in described installation bag (3), be provided with can insert wherein can heating power electric heating body (4), described electric heating body (4) comprises the insulating barrier (401) of two-layer polytetrafluoroethylene fibre and is coated on the heating coating (402) of the Nano carbon fibers peacekeeping wood pulp mixed slurry between insulating barrier (401).
2. heating clothes according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described installation bag (3) is provided with the Slide fastener without tooth (32) for sack is sealed.
3. heating clothes according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electric heating body (4) is connected by VELCRO with installation bag (3), the generatrix (31) of described VELCRO is arranged at the inner surface of installation bag (3), and the public face (41) of VELCRO is arranged at the outer surface of electric heating body (4).
4. heating clothes according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described installation bag (3) is arranged at chest, the corresponding position of belly and upper back of clothing body.
5. heating clothes according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also included as the battery of electric heating body (4) power supply, and described battery is arranged in the pocket of clothing body.
6. heating clothes according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described electric heating body (4) is arranged at chest, belly or the upper back of clothing body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410158041.3A CN103892478A (en) | 2014-04-18 | 2014-04-18 | Heating clothes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410158041.3A CN103892478A (en) | 2014-04-18 | 2014-04-18 | Heating clothes |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103892478A true CN103892478A (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410158041.3A Pending CN103892478A (en) | 2014-04-18 | 2014-04-18 | Heating clothes |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105297232A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-02-03 | 句容市润龙纺织品有限公司 | Preparation method of far-infrared heating and thermal fibers |
| CN105380310A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-09 | 上海烯旺信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent far infrared graphene heated garment |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3522415A (en) * | 1966-08-08 | 1970-08-04 | Paul Eisler | Electric heating devices |
| CN1449639A (en) * | 2000-08-26 | 2003-10-15 | 株式会社玛吉克尤拉 | Carbon fiber-embedded heating paper and thereof sheet heater |
| GB2421128A (en) * | 2004-12-07 | 2006-06-14 | Imetec Spa | Electric blanket or pad. |
| DE102005056382A1 (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2006-08-31 | Dennis Patrick Steel | Infrared heating system has insulating layer provided on rear side of radiating element, and heating element is designed to produce higher temperature on rear side edge of radiating element than in center section |
| CN200950828Y (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2007-09-26 | 延吉喜来健医疗器械有限公司 | Heating warm vest |
| CN200980347Y (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2007-11-28 | 金雪锋 | Electric heating waist-coat |
| CN201048570Y (en) * | 2007-06-26 | 2008-04-23 | 金庆华 | Pure cotton carbon fibre electric heating thermal-insulating clothes |
| CN102370267A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2012-03-14 | 常熟市恒沁制衣有限责任公司 | Temperature-adjustable electrically wormed clothes |
| CN102469638A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-05-23 | 丹宸科技（大连）有限公司 | Low-radiation poly-acrylonitrile based carbon fiber electric heating paper |
| CN203801767U (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-09-03 | 昆山金有利新材料科技有限公司 | Heating coat |
-
2014
- 2014-04-18 CN CN201410158041.3A patent/CN103892478A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3522415A (en) * | 1966-08-08 | 1970-08-04 | Paul Eisler | Electric heating devices |
| CN1449639A (en) * | 2000-08-26 | 2003-10-15 | 株式会社玛吉克尤拉 | Carbon fiber-embedded heating paper and thereof sheet heater |
| GB2421128A (en) * | 2004-12-07 | 2006-06-14 | Imetec Spa | Electric blanket or pad. |
| DE102005056382A1 (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2006-08-31 | Dennis Patrick Steel | Infrared heating system has insulating layer provided on rear side of radiating element, and heating element is designed to produce higher temperature on rear side edge of radiating element than in center section |
| CN200950828Y (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2007-09-26 | 延吉喜来健医疗器械有限公司 | Heating warm vest |
| CN200980347Y (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2007-11-28 | 金雪锋 | Electric heating waist-coat |
| CN201048570Y (en) * | 2007-06-26 | 2008-04-23 | 金庆华 | Pure cotton carbon fibre electric heating thermal-insulating clothes |
| CN102370267A (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2012-03-14 | 常熟市恒沁制衣有限责任公司 | Temperature-adjustable electrically wormed clothes |
| CN102469638A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-05-23 | 丹宸科技（大连）有限公司 | Low-radiation poly-acrylonitrile based carbon fiber electric heating paper |
| CN203801767U (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-09-03 | 昆山金有利新材料科技有限公司 | Heating coat |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 符若文: "活性碳纤维纸的研究", 《合成纤维工业》, 15 August 1989 (1989-08-15), pages 6 - 11 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105297232A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-02-03 | 句容市润龙纺织品有限公司 | Preparation method of far-infrared heating and thermal fibers |
| CN105380310A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-09 | 上海烯旺信息科技有限公司 | Intelligent far infrared graphene heated garment |
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Application publication date: 20140702 |