CN103889723A - Decorative film and decorative sheet - Google Patents

Decorative film and decorative sheet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103889723A
CN103889723A CN201280051539.9A CN201280051539A CN103889723A CN 103889723 A CN103889723 A CN 103889723A CN 201280051539 A CN201280051539 A CN 201280051539A CN 103889723 A CN103889723 A CN 103889723A
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layer
resin
transparent resin
pbt
decorating film
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CN103889723B (en
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逸见勇介
中岛利幸
吉末幸浩
河村悟史
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Toyo Kohan Co Ltd
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Toyo Kohan Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2451/00Decorative or ornamental articles

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Abstract

Provided is a decorative film, characterized in being obtained by successive lamination of a substrate resin layer, a printing layer, and a surface resin layer, wherein the surface resin layer has, on the surface side, a first layer formed from a polybutylene terephthalate resin or modified polybutylene terephthalate resin and, on the printing layer side, a second layer formed from a transparent resin, which when subjected to heating at a temperature of 230 C and then determination by a spectral colorimeter, shows a difference (-[increment]L*a - [increment]L*b-) between the [increment]L*value ([increment]L*a) when rapidly cooled and the [increment]L*(Al*b) value when gradually cooled of 1.0 or less, and the thickness of the first layer is between 3 and 20 [mu]m.

Description

Decorating film and decorative panel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of decorative panel that is layered in the decorating film on substrate and has used this decorating film to obtain in order to improve the aesthetic appearance of various substrates.
Background technology
In recent years, as the sheet material of the room outer wall of the chamber interior walls for furniture, home appliance, building, building, in order to improve aesthetic appearance, mostly adopt the decorative panel that folded decorating film forms on substrate upper stratas such as metallic plates.
As such decorating film, for example, layer decorating film forming that stacks gradually layer, the printing ink layer being made up of painted polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin and be made up of transparent resin below oneself disclosed in patent documentation 1.Wherein, in this patent documentation 1, as for forming outermost transparent resin, exemplified with polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin, pet resin, or modification pet resin etc.But, in the technology of this patent documentation 1, add man-hour carrying out embossing in order to give decorating film aesthetic appearance, the heat that adds man-hour because of embossing causes forming outermost transparent resin generation crystallization, producing thus gonorrhoea,, there is tone such problem that changes in result.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2006-62215 communique
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can effectively prevent from changing because gonorrhoea causes tone, and can realize the decorating film of good embossing processability.
The discoveries such as the inventor can achieve the above object in the following way, thereby complete the present invention, that is: make substrate resin layer, printed layers and surface resin layer stack gradually in the decorating film forming, surface resin layer is two-layerly made up of following, , the layer being formed by polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin or modification polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin, with by starting in rapid chilled situation in the temperature of regulation certainly respectively and the temperature of regulation is utilized the Δ L* value that beam splitting type color difference meter measures having started slow cool down certainly difference place transparent resin within the limits prescribed forms layer, and, by the THICKNESS CONTROL of the layer being formed by polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin or modification polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin within the limits prescribed.
That is, according to the present invention, provide a kind of decorating film, it is characterized in that, this decorating film forms by stacking gradually substrate resin layer, printed layers and surface resin layer; Above-mentioned surface resin layer has layers 1 and 2, the 1st layer is positioned at face side, formed by polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin or modification polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin, the 2nd layer is positioned at above-mentioned printed layers side, formed by transparent resin, this transparent resin is heated to after 230 ℃ in temperature, Δ L* value (the Δ L* that utilizes beam splitting type color difference meter to measure in rapid chilled situation a) with at slow cool down in the situation that utilize beam splitting type color difference meter to measure Δ L* value (Δ L* b) poor (| Δ L* a-Δ L* b|) be below 1.0; The thickness of above-mentioned the 1st layer is the scope of 3 μ m~20 μ m.
In decorating film of the present invention, the transparent resin that is preferred for forming above-mentioned the 2nd layer is pet resin or modification pet resin, more preferably isophthalate modified pet resin.
Preferred decorating film of the present invention also comprises bond layer, and this bond layer is between above-mentioned printed layers and above-mentioned surface resin layer.
And, according to the present invention, can provide a kind of above-mentioned arbitrary decoration coating is stacked in to the decorative panel forming on substrate.
Adopt the present invention, can provide a kind of and there is good embossing processability and effectively prevent the decorating film that causes tone to change because of gonorrhoea, and the decorative panel that has used this decorating film to obtain.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the figure that represents the structure of the decorating film 100 of present embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Below, embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the figure that represents the structure of the decorating film 100 of present embodiment.As shown in Figure 1, the decorating film 100 of present embodiment obtains by forming successively substrate resin layer 10, printed layers 20, bond layer 30 and surface resin layer 40.
Substrate resin layer 10 is made up of coloured tree adipose membrane.As the coloured tree adipose membrane for forming substrate resin layer 10, be not particularly limited, can list to mylar and add the coloring pigment of 5 % by weight~30 % by weight and pigmented polyester resin molding of obtaining etc.
As the mylar for forming pigmented polyester resin molding, for example, can list PETG (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) (PBT), ethylene glycol terephthalate/ethylene isophthalate copolymer (ET/EI), mutual-phenenyl two acid bromide two alcohol ester/M-phthalic acid butanediol ester copolymer (BT/BI), ethylene glycol terephthalate/cyclohexanedimethanol copolymer (ET/CHDM) etc., can use separately the one in above-mentioned mylar, or the two or more mixing in above-mentioned mylar are used.In addition, as the coloring pigment for forming pigmented polyester resin molding, can list the netrual colour pigment of black, white, chromatic colour pigment such as red, yellow, blue, green etc., can use separately the one in above-mentioned coloring pigment, or use two or more in above-mentioned coloring pigment simultaneously.In addition, pigmented polyester resin molding can be both after film forming without extension state, can be also along uniaxial extension or along twin shaft extend state.
The thickness of preferred substrates resin bed 10 is 15 μ m~300 μ m, more preferably 40 μ m~170 μ m.
Printed layers 20 is the layers that are made up of printing-ink that form by coating and printing ink on the substrate resin layer 10 above-mentioned, can be the three-dimensional print brush layer of the front surface of the substrate resin layer 10 of Neng Zheyin lower floor, or be shown as the pattern printed layers of the decorative patterns such as the surface pattern, woven design, abstract graph line of wood grain, bag, natural leather.Or printed layers 20 can be also the printed layers that also lamination pattern printed layers improves aesthetic appearance thereon take three-dimensional print brush layer as printed substrates.As the printing-ink that is used to form printed layers 20, for example can use the cellulose derivative such as nitrocellulose, cellulose acetate, or printing-ink using mylar, urethane-modified polyester etc. as excipient.Wherein, from adaptation and these two viewpoints of thermal bonding, preferably nitrocellulose-ol acid resin is ink.
Bond layer 30 is the layer for printed layers 20 and surface resin layer described later 40 are bonded together.As the bonding agent that is used to form bond layer 30, be not particularly limited, as long as be as follows: there is enough transparencys, do not damage thus the aesthetic appearance that printed layers 20 is brought, and, and cementability between printed layers 20 and surface resin layer 40 is good.As the object lesson of bonding agent that is used to form bond layer 30, for example, can list the latex binders such as vinyl acetate resin system, ethylene-vinyl acetate resin system, urea resin system, polyurethane resin system, acrylic acid (ester) resin system, mylar system, polyester polyurethane resin system, the heat curable adhesives such as epoxy-phenolic resin system etc.
As shown in Figure 1, surface resin layer 40 is for being total to the two-layer layer forming by the 1st transparent resin layer 41 and the 2nd transparent resin layer 42.
The outermost layer of the decorating film 100 that the 1st transparent resin layer 41 is formation present embodiment, is made up of the 1st transparent resin, and the 1st transparent resin comprises polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) (PBT) or modification polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) (modified PBT).As the object lesson of modification polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), for example, can list the isophthalate modified polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) that utilizes a part for the sour composition in M-phthalic acid displacement polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) and obtain etc.
At this, in order to improve the aesthetic appearance of decorating film 100 of present embodiment, be heated in temperature under the state of 230 ℃ of left and right, utilize dandy roll from outermost the 1st transparent resin layer 41 sides that form decorating film 100, this decorating film 100 to be compressed, this decorating film 100 is used with the state of having implemented embossing processing on its surface thus.Therefore, in the present embodiment, as forming outermost the 1st transparent resin layer 41 of decorating film 100, use by embossing processability and the transparency the 1st transparent resin that all good polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) or modification polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) form.
On the other hand, the 2nd transparent resin layer 42 is for being formed on the layer between above-mentioned the 1st transparent resin layer 41 and bond layer 30, formed by the 2nd transparent resin, the 2nd transparent resin is heated to after 230 ℃ in temperature, Δ L* value (the Δ L* that utilizes beam splitting type color difference meter to measure in rapid chilled situation a) with Δ L* value (the Δ L* that utilizes beam splitting type color difference meter to measure the in the situation that of slow cool down b) poor (| Δ L* a-Δ L* b|) be below 1.0.
At this, Δ L* ait is the Δ L* value of utilizing beam splitting type color difference meter to be measured the 2nd membranaceous transparent resin under following state, that is: the 2nd membranaceous transparent resin is heated to above-mentioned decorating film 100 carry out embossing add the temperature in man-hour, after 230 ℃, be for example to carry out quenching but in the water of 20 ℃ by putting it into temperature, and make it to room temperature (25 ℃), for example afterwards the 2nd transparent resin is loaded, in coloring board (, red plate, blue plate, yellow plate).And, Δ L* bit is the Δ L* value of utilizing beam splitting type color difference meter to be measured the 2nd membranaceous transparent resin under following state, that is: the 2nd membranaceous transparent resin is heated to carry out embossing add temperature in man-hour, after 230 ℃, for example carried out slow cool down by being positioned at the temperature of room temperature (25 ℃), and make its cool to room temperature (25 ℃), afterwards the 2nd transparent resin is loaded in coloring board.Wherein, Δ L* a, Δ L* bcan be to utilize beam splitting type color difference meter to measure not load the coloring board of the 2nd transparent resin and the value of the Δ L* value that obtain calculates as a reference value.
In the present embodiment, Δ L* a, Δ L* bare all the indexs that represent whiteness, for example, carry out embossing and add the temperature in man-hour, after 230 ℃, carried out when cooling being heated to, the in the situation that of transparent resin gonorrhoea, the color that hinders printed layers shows, therefore Δ L* a, Δ L* bvalue also there is the large tendency of change.On the other hand, be heated to carry out embossing add the temperature in man-hour, after 230 ℃, Δ L* value (the Δ L* in rapid chilled situation a) with slow cool down situation under Δ L* value (Δ L* b) poor (| Δ L* a-Δ L* b|) less, utilize the value of the Δ L* value that beam splitting type color difference meter measures more stable, and with carried out cooling condition after heating in order to carry out embossing processing irrelevant.Therefore, in the present embodiment, as the 2nd transparent resin for forming the 2nd transparent resin layer 42, use Δ L* awith Δ L* bpoor (| Δ L* a-Δ L* b|) be the transparent resin below 1.0, preferably use the transparent resin below 0.5, more preferably use the transparent resin below 0.3.Thus, heating cooling condition is afterwards irrelevant with having carried out in order to carry out embossing processing, can effectively prevent from changing because gonorrhoea causes tone.
In addition, as the object lesson of the transparent resin for forming the 2nd transparent resin layer 42, can list pet resin or modification pet resin, wherein, based on Δ L* awith Δ L* bpoor (| Δ L* a-Δ L* b|) less, therefore with heating after cooling condition irrelevant, Δ L* value stabilization this point, preferably modification pet resin.And, as modification pet resin, can list isophthalate modified pet resin, glycol-modified pet resin etc., wherein, based on Δ L* awith Δ L* bpoor (| Δ L* a-Δ L* b|) less this point, preferably use isophthalate modified pet resin.
And, in the present embodiment, the surface resin layer 40 of decorating film 100 is by the 1st transparent resin layer 41 and the 2nd transparent resin layer 42 is two-layer altogether forms, the 1st transparent resin layer 41 is made up of the 1st transparent resin, the 1st transparent resin is made up of above-mentioned polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) or modification polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), the 2nd transparent resin layer 42 is made up of the 2nd transparent resin, and the 2nd transparent resin is heated to after 230 ℃ in temperature, Δ L* value (the Δ L* in rapid chilled situation a) with slow cool down situation under Δ L* value (Δ L* b) poor (| Δ L* a-Δ L* b|) be below 1.0, and, by the THICKNESS CONTROL of the 1st transparent resin layer 41 in specific scope., the thickness t of the 1st transparent resin layer 41 1 is controlled in the scope of 3 μ m~20 μ m.
According to present embodiment, the surface resin layer 40 of decorating film 100 is by the 1st transparent resin layer 41 and the 2nd transparent resin layer 42 is two-layer altogether forms, and thickness t 1 is made as to above-mentioned scope, thereby the preventing effectiveness that the embossing processability that the 1st transparent resin that can make surface resin layer 40 take into account formation the 1st transparent resin layer 41 has and the 2nd transparent resin that forms the 2nd transparent resin layer 41 have, this preventing effectiveness refers to the effect preventing because causing tone to change in the gonorrhoea when carrying out embossing processing and to have carried out heating, thus, decorating film 100 can be made and can effectively prevent because carrying out embossing and add the gonorrhoea in man-hour to cause tone to change, and there is good embossing processability.
Particularly, the inventor waits and has obtained said structure according to following opinion.
; in the case of only utilizing the 1st transparent resin layer 41 being formed by the 1st above-mentioned transparent resin to form the surface resin layer 40 of decorating film 100; there is good embossing processability; but there is such problem: in the time having carried out heating in order to carry out embossing processing; the 1st transparent resin generation crystallization, the gonorrhoea that reason crystallization causes and cause tone to change.On the other hand, in the case of only utilizing the 2nd transparent resin layer 42 being formed by the 2nd above-mentioned transparent resin to form the surface resin layer 40 of decorating film 100, can prevent because causing tone to change in the gonorrhoea when carrying out embossing processing and to have carried out heating, but have an extremely not good such problem of embossing processability.
To this, the discoveries such as the inventor: utilize the 1st transparent resin layer 41 and the 2nd transparent resin layer 42 surface resin layer 40 of two-layer formation decorating film 100 altogether, and the thickness t of the 1st transparent resin layer 41 1 is made as to above-mentioned scope, utilize thus the effect of the 1st transparent resin that forms the 1st transparent resin layer 41 that is positioned at outmost surface, can make embossing processability good, and, utilization is formed in the effect of the 2nd transparent resin of the 2nd transparent resin layer 42 of lower floor's formation of the 1st transparent resin layer 41, can be suppressed at carried out heating during in order to carry out embossing processing the impact that gonorrhoea that the crystallization of the 1st transparent resin because forming the 1st transparent resin layer 41 causes is brought.So, thus, can effectively prevent that decorating film 100 is because carrying out embossing and add the gonorrhoea in man-hour to cause tone to change, and make decorating film 100 there is good embossing processability.
If it is blocked up to form the thickness t 1 of the 1st transparent resin layer 41 of surface resin layer 40, add man-hour carrying out embossing, the heating and cooling of carrying out in order to carry out embossing processing cause the 1st transparent resin generation crystallization, and the variation of the tone causing because of gonorrhoea obviously occurs.On the other hand, if the thickness t 1 of the 1st transparent resin layer 41 is excessively thin, embossing processability extremely worsens.
Wherein, preferably the two gross thickness (thickness of surface resin layer 40) of the thickness t 1 of the 1st transparent resin layer 41 and the thickness t of the 2nd transparent resin layer 42 2 is 15 μ m~300 μ m, more preferably 30 μ m~150 μ m.If the thickness of surface resin layer 40 is blocked up, produce sometimes such problem, the i.e. lack of resolution of dimensional printed chart line, on the other hand, if the thickness of surface resin layer 40 is excessively thin, produce sometimes such problem, i.e. the damage on surface can arrive printed layers.
In addition, as the transparent resin for forming the 2nd transparent resin layer 42, as long as Δ L* awith Δ L* bpoor (| Δ L* a-Δ L* b|) be above-mentioned scope, but be preferably heated to after 230 ℃ in temperature, in rapid chilled situation and slow cool down situation under turbidity (haze) be worth in 0~60 scope, more preferably in 35~55 scope.Be the transparent resin in above-mentioned scope by using turbidity value, can further improve the effect suppressing because causing tone to change in the gonorrhoea of carrying out embossing and add man-hour.
In the present embodiment, as the method that forms surface resin layer 40 on bond layer 30, be not particularly limited, for example, can list the film-stack of utilizing thermal welding etc. to be used in the film of the 1st transparent resin that forms the 1st transparent resin layer 41 and being used to form the 2nd transparent resin of the 2nd transparent resin layer 42, and the stacked film obtaining is adhered to method on bond layer 30 etc.Wherein, the film of the film of the 1st transparent resin and the 2nd transparent resin can be both after film forming without extension state, can be also along uniaxial extension or along twin shaft extend state.
And, by substrate resin layer 10 side of the decorating film 100 forming are like this layered on base material, can obtain decorative panel.In addition, conventionally, form the decorating film 100 of decorative panel on being layered in base material before or be layered on base material after, the state that is for example heated to 230 ℃ of left and right with temperature from outermost the 1st transparent resin layer 41 sides that form decorating film 100 utilizes dandy roll to compress decorating film 100, implements thus embossing processing.
In addition, as the base material stacked with decorating film 100, be not particularly limited, for example, can list the metallic plates such as steel plate, tin free steel sheet, aluminium alloy plate, galvanized steel plain sheet, zinc-cobalt-molybdenum composite deposite steel plate, zinc-nickel alloy coating steel plate, zinc-iron alloys clad steel sheet, alloy galvanized steel plate, zinc-aluminum alloy coating steel plate, zinc-aluminium-magnesium alloy clad steel sheet, nickel-clad steel plate, copper plated steel or stainless-steel sheet.
In addition, in the time that decorating film 100 is layered on base material, the surface that also can be selected in advance substrate resin layer 10 is formed for the bond layer with substrate bonding.As the bonding agent for this situation, can use the bonding agent same with the bonding agent of above-mentioned bond layer 30.
Embodiment
Below, enumerate embodiment, be described more specifically the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiment.
(embodiment 1)
By making polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin (PBT) film of specific thickness and isophthalate modified pet resin (PET/IA) film of specific thickness with the temperature thermal welding of 180 ℃, obtain thus transparent resin film laminated body.Wherein, in the transparent resin film laminated body obtaining, the thickness of polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin (PBT) layer is 5.5 μ m, and the thickness of isophthalate modified pet resin (PET/IA) layer is 33 μ m.
Then, use the transparent resin film laminated body obtaining, by following method, carry out the evaluation to embossing processability and gonorrhoea inhibition, and heating, the cooling test of carrying out manufacturing polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin (PBT) film that transparent resin film laminated body uses and isophthalate modified pet resin (PET/IA) film.
embossing processability
The transparent resin film laminated body obtaining is sticked on to surface-coated, and to have polyester be on the steel plate of bonding agent, and be heated to can carry out the temperature of embossing processing, after 230 ℃, utilize dandy roll to carry out crimping, after making embossing figure line (Japanese: エ Application ボ ス Twisted) transfer printing, put at once temperature and be in the water of 20 ℃ and carry out quenching but, obtain thus sample for evaluation.
Then,, for the sample for evaluation obtaining, according to JIS K5600, carry out glossiness Gs(60 °) measurement.And, in the present embodiment, utilize roughmeter (ProductName " SURFCOM1500A ", Tokyo Seimitsu Co., Ltd manufactures), the sample for evaluation obtaining is carried out to the measurement of surface roughness, obtain the depth capacity (R of sample for evaluation according to measurement result max_sample), according to following formula (1), obtain embossing transferring rate.
Embossing transferring rate (%)=(depth capacity R of sample for evaluation max_samplethe depth capacity R of/dandy roll max_roll) × 100 ... (1)
Wherein, the depth capacity R of dandy roll max_rollcan use the value of utilizing roughmeter to measure.
Can be judged as that glossiness Gs is lower and embossing transferring rate is higher, embossing processability is better.
gonorrhoea inhibition
The transparent resin film laminated body obtaining is layered in to surface-coated to be had on the steel plate of releasing agent, and is heated to and can carries out the temperature of embossing processing, after 230 ℃, be placed in the air of 25 ℃ and carry out slow cool down.Then,, after cooling, transparent resin film laminated body, from steel sheet peeling off, is obtained to sample for evaluation thus.
And, apart from the above, also prepare the substrate of white color system, substrate, the substrate of red colour system and the substrate of yellow system of blue series, utilize beam splitting type color difference meter (ProductName " CM-3500d ", Minolta company manufactures) they are measured, using the value obtaining as a reference value.Wherein, the substrate that the substrate of the substrate of blue series, red colour system and yellow are is respectively that ink and the yellow ink by be coated with blue ink, redness on white raw sheet is made into.And the substrate of white color system directly uses white raw sheet.
Then, the sample for evaluation obtaining is as described above sticked on respectively on the substrate of white color system, on the substrate of blue series, on the substrate of red colour system and on the substrate of yellow system, utilize beam splitting type color difference meter to measure the each substrate that is pasted with sample for evaluation, according to the measurement result obtaining and a reference value that measures as described above, obtain the aberration (Δ E*) of pasting before and after sample for evaluation in the time using each substrate.Can be judged as the less transparent resin film laminated body that more can suppress to cause because of heating and cooling of aberration (Δ E*) and produce gonorrhoea, the effect that inhibition gonorrhoea causes tone to change is better.
The heating of PBT film, PET/IA film, cooling test
Polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin (PBT) film and isophthalate modified pet resin (PET/IA) film that are 40 μ m by thickness are heated to the temperature of 230 ℃.Afterwards, put at once temperature and be in the water of 20 ℃ and carry out quenching but, make thus but sample of quenching, in addition, be placed in the air of 25 ℃ and carry out slow cool down, make thus slow cool down sample.
Afterwards, with the evaluation of above-mentioned gonorrhoea inhibition similarly, by the quenching of the PBT film obtaining and PET/IA film but the slow cool down sample of sample and PBT film and PET/IA film be pasted on substrate, the substrate of red colour system and the substrate of yellow system of blue series, obtain the Δ L* value of pasting before and after each sample in the time using each substrate.And, in the present embodiment, for the but slow cool down sample of sample and PBT film and PET/IA film of the quenching of PBT film and PET/IA film, use nephelometer (ProductName " NDH2000 ", Japanese electricity Se Industrial Co., Ltd manufactures) to carry out the measurement of turbidity value as measurement mechanism.The measurement result of the Δ L* value of utilizing beam splitting type color difference meter to measure is illustrated in table 1, the measurement result of turbidity value is illustrated in table 2.
[table 1]
[table 2]
Figure BDA0000493452690000102
As shown in table 1, can confirm as: for isophthalate modified pet resin (PET/IA) film using for the present embodiment, using in arbitrary situation of each substrate, quenching is Δ L* value (the Δ L* of sample but a) with Δ L* value (the Δ L* of slow cool down sample b) poor (| Δ L* a-Δ L* b|) be below 1.0, because of the variation of the Δ L* value of the aberration that causes of cooling condition after heating less.On the other hand, for polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin (PBT) film using, using in arbitrary situation of each substrate for the present embodiment, quenching is Δ L* value (the Δ L* of sample but a) with Δ L* value (the Δ L* of slow cool down sample b) poor (| Δ L* a-Δ L* b|) be more than 3.0, due to heating after cooling condition cause, utilize the Δ L* value that beam splitting type color difference meter measures to change greatly.
In addition, as shown in table 2, for isophthalate modified pet resin (PET/IA) film using for the present embodiment, the quenching but turbidity value of sample and slow cool down sample is all lower, has maintained the higher transparency.On the other hand, can confirm as: for polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin (PBT) film using for the present embodiment, the quenching but turbidity value of sample and slow cool down sample is all higher, and the gonorrhoea causing because of crystallization occurs.
(embodiment 2)
The thickness of polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin (PBT) layer is made as to 9 μ m, the thickness of isophthalate modified pet resin (PET/IA) layer is made as to 28.5 μ m, in addition, obtain similarly to Example 1 transparent resin film laminated body, and carry out similarly to Example 1 the measurement of embossing processability and gonorrhoea inhibition.
(embodiment 3)
The thickness of polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin (PBT) layer is made as to 20 μ m, the thickness of isophthalate modified pet resin (PET/IA) layer is made as to 23 μ m, in addition, obtain similarly to Example 1 transparent resin film laminated body, and carry out similarly to Example 1 the measurement of embossing processability and gonorrhoea inhibition.
(comparative example 1)
Replace transparent resin film laminated body, used thickness is isophthalate modified pet resin (PET/IA) film of 39 μ m, in addition, obtain similarly to Example 1 transparent resin film laminated body, and carry out similarly to Example 1 the measurement of embossing processability and gonorrhoea inhibition.
(comparative example 2)
The thickness of polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin (PBT) layer is made as to 26 μ m, the thickness of isophthalate modified pet resin (PET/IA) layer is made as to 14 μ m, in addition, obtain similarly to Example 1 transparent resin film laminated body, and carry out similarly to Example 1 the measurement of gonorrhoea inhibition.
(comparative example 3)
The thickness of polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin (PBT) layer is made as to 31 μ m, the thickness of isophthalate modified pet resin (PET/IA) layer is made as to 12 μ m, in addition, obtain similarly to Example 1 transparent resin film laminated body, and carry out similarly to Example 1 the measurement of gonorrhoea inhibition.
(comparative example 4)
Replace transparent resin film laminated body, used thickness is polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin (PBT) film of 40 μ m, in addition, obtain similarly to Example 1 transparent resin film laminated body, and carry out similarly to Example 1 the measurement of embossing processability and gonorrhoea inhibition.
The measurement result of the embossing processability of embodiment 1~embodiment 3, comparative example 1~comparative example 4 and gonorrhoea inhibition is illustrated in table 3.
[table 3]
As shown in table 3, in the case of being formed by polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin (PBT) layer and isophthalate modified pet resin (PET/IA) layer and the thickness of PBT layer is the scope of 5.5 μ m~20 μ m, the result for such: embossing processability with carried out heating, all good (embodiment 1~embodiment 3) of gonorrhoea inhibition when cooling.And, in the case of the transparent resin film laminated body that utilizes embodiment 1~embodiment 3 to make is layered on the duplexer being formed by substrate resin layer, printed layers and bond layer, form decorating film and by stacked this decorating film in the situation that steel plate forms decorative panel, such tendency is also same.
On the other hand, in the situation that only using isophthalate modified pet resin (PET/IA), for the not good result of embossing processability, on the contrary, in the situation that only using polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin (PBT), the result for such: carried out heating, gonorrhoea inhibition not good (comparative example 1, comparative example 4) when cooling.
In addition, in the case of the thickness of polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin (PBT) layer is blocked up, the result for such: carried out heating, gonorrhoea inhibition not good (comparative example 2, comparative example 3) when cooling.
description of reference numerals
100, decorating film; 10, substrate resin layer; 20, printed layers; 30, bond layer; 40, surface resin layer; 41, the 1st transparent resin layer; 42, the 2nd transparent resin layer

Claims (5)

1. a decorating film, is characterized in that,
This decorating film forms by stacking gradually substrate resin layer, printed layers and surface resin layer,
Above-mentioned surface resin layer has: the 1st layer, it is positioned at face side, is made up of polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin or modification polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) resin; And the 2nd layer, it is positioned at above-mentioned printed layers side, is made up of transparent resin, and this transparent resin is heated to after 230 ℃ in temperature, and in rapid chilled situation, utilizing the Δ L* value that beam splitting type color difference meter measures is Δ L* awith at slow cool down in the situation that to utilize the Δ L* value that beam splitting type color difference meter measures be Δ L* bpoor | Δ L* a-Δ L* b| be below 1.0,
The thickness of above-mentioned the 1st layer is the scope of 3 μ m~20 μ m.
2. decorating film according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Be pet resin or modification pet resin for the transparent resin that forms above-mentioned the 2nd layer.
3. decorating film according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned modification pet resin is isophthalate modified pet resin.
4. according to the decorating film described in any one in claim 1~3, it is characterized in that,
This decorating film also comprises bond layer, and this bond layer is between above-mentioned printed layers and above-mentioned surface resin layer.
5. a decorative panel, wherein,
This decorative panel is by the decoration coating described in any one in claim 1~4 is stacked on substrate and is formed.
CN201280051539.9A 2011-10-19 2012-10-12 Decorative panel Active CN103889723B (en)

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JP2011229425A JP5916340B2 (en) 2011-10-19 2011-10-19 Decorative plate and method for producing the same
JP2011-229425 2011-10-19
PCT/JP2012/076445 WO2013058185A1 (en) 2011-10-19 2012-10-12 Decorative film and decorative sheet

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CN106696499A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-24 安徽天安新材料有限公司 PVC decorative film and preparation method thereof
CN107718831A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-02-23 佛山市顺德区宝丽马彩膜板业科技有限公司 A kind of decorating film easy to use
CN111164020A (en) * 2017-10-04 2020-05-15 大和制罐株式会社 Container and method for manufacturing the same

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CN104070728A (en) * 2014-02-28 2014-10-01 海尔集团公司 Embossed PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) laminated colorful steel plate and production method thereof

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JP2004345218A (en) * 2003-05-22 2004-12-09 Toyo Kohan Co Ltd Decorative film and decorative plate
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CN106696499A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-05-24 安徽天安新材料有限公司 PVC decorative film and preparation method thereof
CN111164020A (en) * 2017-10-04 2020-05-15 大和制罐株式会社 Container and method for manufacturing the same
CN107718831A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-02-23 佛山市顺德区宝丽马彩膜板业科技有限公司 A kind of decorating film easy to use

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WO2013058185A1 (en) 2013-04-25
CN103889723B (en) 2016-08-24

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