CN103858548A - Corn large-ridge double-row planting seedbed preparing single body - Google Patents
Corn large-ridge double-row planting seedbed preparing single body Download PDFInfo
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- CN103858548A CN103858548A CN201410079627.0A CN201410079627A CN103858548A CN 103858548 A CN103858548 A CN 103858548A CN 201410079627 A CN201410079627 A CN 201410079627A CN 103858548 A CN103858548 A CN 103858548A
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- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A corn large-ridge double-row planting seedbed preparing single body belongs to agricultural machinery. A single body frame is sequentially provided with a grass stirring wheel type driven straw removing anti-blocking device and a straw removing cutter type driving straw removing anti-blocking device from front to back, wherein the grass stirring wheel type driven straw removing anti-blocking device consists of a parallel four-bar pair hanger assembly, a grass stirring wheel frame, a cone-shaped driven grass stirring left wheel, a cone-shaped driven grass stirring right wheel and a floating rod sleeved with a pressure spring, and the grass stirring cutter type driving straw removing anti-blocking device consists of a steel wire soft shaft, a power input shaft, a main universal transmission shaft, a transmission shaft, a driving chain wheel, a chain, a driven chain wheel, a left driving shaft, a subsidiary universal transmission shaft, a right driving shaft and a wholly-cone-shaped left straw removing cutter assembly and a wholly-cone-shaped right straw removing cutter assembly. The single body is novel and reasonable in structure design, high in operation efficiency, good in operation quality, high in generalization degree, strong in applicability and particularly suitable for corn large-ridge double-row planting seedbed preparing operation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, relates generally to a kind of kind bed that is applicable to corn large-ridge double-row no-tillage seeding operation needs and reorganizes and outfit monomer.
Background technology
Corn double line width ridge pattern is the maize culture new technology in ridge culture area.This pattern creates the condition of ventilation and penetrating light, has realized Long Shi limit, ridge row, has been the marginal effect at the edge of a field.Correlative study shows: corn double line width ridge can improve corn yield 20%-30%.In addition; because conservation tillage has wind erosion, the water erosion of minimizing, increases soil fertility and the effect of drought-resistant ability; therefore; recent decades, China widelyd popularize conservation tillage; its conservation tillage and conventional tillage difference are just that it directly completes seeding operation on the soil that has stalk covering and root stubble, therefore the key of no-tillage seeding Technique Popularizing application is kind of a bed kerb weight.Up to now, no-tillage seeding kind bed is reorganized and outfit and be there is no desirable facility, especially can meet corn double line width ridge kind bed and reorganize and outfit facility and still belong to blank.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly the problem existing for above-mentioned prior art, in conjunction with corn double line width ridge to kind of an actual needs for bed servicing work, design provides a kind of corn double line width ridge kind bed to reorganize and outfit monomer, by adopting the passive clear straw anti-block apparatus of grass pulling wheel formula and the initiatively clear straw anti-block apparatus fabricated structure of clear straw cutter head type, realize compound integration of operation, the stalk and the root stubble that cover on the platform of ridge are removed and thrown in the furrow of platform both sides, ridge, completing kind of a bed reorganizes and outfit, reach operating efficiency high, operation quality is good, especially can meet corn duplicate rows kind and plant an object of reorganizing and outfit needs.
The object of the invention is to realize like this, a kind of corn double line width ridge kind bed is reorganized and outfit monomer, be hinged and be equipped with the main hanger bracket assembly of parallel four-bar in monomer frame upper front end, in monomer frame front end middle lower portion, be hinged the secondary hanger bracket assembly of parallel four-bar is installed, grass pulling wheel frame is hinged and is fitted on the secondary hanger bracket assembly of parallel four-bar leading section, passive group of careless revolver and the passive group of right entirety of taking turns of grass are beloid cone-shaped, and cone angle adjustable ground is fitted on grass pulling wheel frame, the floating lever of suit compression spring can be inserted on monomer frame upper lateral part up or down, the secondary hanger bracket assembly of described floating lever lower end and parallel four-bar is hinged, compression spring upper, lower surface contacts cooperation with the secondary hanger bracket assembly of monomer frame and parallel four-bar respectively, so far form the passive clear straw anti-block apparatus of grass pulling wheel formula, on described monomer frame upper end, power input shaft and power transmission shaft are installed respectively rotationally, the two ends of main universal drive shaft are connected in respectively on power input shaft and power transmission shaft, connect, Bowden cable is equipped to be connected on power input shaft, on power transmission shaft, be fixedly mounted with drive sprocket, on described monomer frame following side, left driving shaft and right driving axle are installed respectively rotationally, the two ends of secondary universal drive shaft are connected in respectively a left side, on right driving axle, connect, driven sprocket is packed on left driving shaft, chain is sleeved on drive sprocket and driven sprocket, left clear straw cutterhead assembly and right clear straw cutterhead assembly fit over respectively on left driving shaft and right driving axle admittedly, a described left side, right clear straw cutterhead assembly integral is beloid cone-shaped configuration, and it is left to be positioned at passive group of grass, the right rear of taking turns, a described left side, the longitudinal centre line of the right clear cone-shaped configuration of straw cutterhead assembly and passive group of grass are left, right longitudinal centre line of taking turns cone-shaped configuration overlaps, so far form the initiatively clear straw anti-block apparatus of clear straw cutter head type, at monomer frame front end middle part place, equipped handwheel screw type depth stop regulates assembly, depth stop land wheel is fitted in rotationally handwheel screw type depth stop and regulates on assembly bottom, described depth stop land wheel is positioned at left and right clear straw cutterhead assembly inside line place, so far forms corn double line width ridge kind bed and reorganizes and outfit monomer.
The invention structural design is new reasonable, operation quality is good, operating efficiency is high, power consumption is few, and facility vibration is little, and noise is low, generalization degree is high, the ability of being suitable for is strong, is especially applicable to corn double line width ridge kind bed servicing work and uses, for corn large-ridge double-row and applying of no-tillage seeding new agricultural process technology provide technical support.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that corn double line width ridge kind bed is reorganized and outfit monomer structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is bowing to view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the dextrad view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the left-hand view of Fig. 1.
Piece number explanation in figure:
1, monomer frame, 2, chain, 3, left clear straw cutterhead assembly, 4, left driving shaft, 5, driven sprocket, 6, depth stop land wheel, 7, grass pulling wheel frame, 8, passive group of careless revolver, 9, the secondary hanger bracket assembly of parallel four-bar, 10, the main hanger bracket assembly of parallel four-bar, 11, compression spring, 12, floating lever, 13, handwheel screw type depth stop regulates assembly, 14, drive sprocket, 15, power transmission shaft, 16, main universal drive shaft, 17, power input shaft, 18, secondary universal drive shaft, 19, right clear straw cutterhead assembly, 20, Bowden cable, 21, right driving axle, 22, passive group of right wheel of grass.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention embodiment is described in detail.A kind of corn double line width ridge kind bed is reorganized and outfit monomer, be hinged and be equipped with the main hanger bracket assembly 10 of parallel four-bar in monomer frame 1 upper front end, in monomer frame 1 front end middle lower portion, be hinged the secondary hanger bracket assembly 9 of parallel four-bar is installed, grass pulling wheel frame 7 is hinged and is fitted on the secondary hanger bracket assembly of parallel four-bar 9 leading sections, passive group of careless revolver 8 and passive group of right 22 entirety of taking turns of grass are beloid cone-shaped, and cone angle adjustable ground is fitted on grass pulling wheel frame 7, the floating lever 12 of suit compression spring 11 can be inserted on monomer frame 1 upper lateral part up or down, the secondary hanger bracket assembly 9 of described floating lever 12 lower ends and parallel four-bar is hinged, compression spring 11 upper, lower surface contacts cooperation with the secondary hanger bracket assembly 9 of monomer frame 1 and parallel four-bar respectively, so far form the passive clear straw anti-block apparatus of grass pulling wheel formula, on described monomer frame 1 upper end, power input shaft 17 and power transmission shaft 15 are installed respectively rotationally, the two ends of main universal drive shaft 16 are connected in respectively on power input shaft 17 and power transmission shaft 15, connect, Bowden cable 20 is equipped to be connected on power input shaft 17, on power transmission shaft 15, be fixedly mounted with drive sprocket 14, on described monomer frame 1 following side, left driving shaft 4 and right driving axle 21 are installed respectively rotationally, the two ends of auxiliary direction power transmission shaft 18 are connected in respectively a left side, right driving axle 4, on 21, connect, driven sprocket 5 is packed on left driving shaft 4, chain 2 is sleeved on drive sprocket 14 and driven sprocket 5, left clear straw cutterhead assembly 3 and right clear straw cutterhead assembly 19 fit over respectively on left driving shaft 4 and right driving axle 21 admittedly, a described left side, right clear straw cutterhead assembly 3, 19 entirety are beloid cone-shaped configuration, and it is left to be positioned at passive group of grass, rightly take turns 8, 22 rears, a described left side, right clear straw cutterhead assembly 3, the longitudinal centre line of 19 cone-shaped configurations and passive group of grass are left, rightly take turns 8, the longitudinal centre line of 22 cone-shaped configurations overlaps, so far form the initiatively clear straw anti-block apparatus of clear straw cutter head type, at monomer frame 1 front end middle part place, equipped handwheel screw type depth stop regulates assembly 13, depth stop land wheel 6 is fitted in rotationally handwheel screw type depth stop and regulates on assembly 13 bottoms, and described depth stop land wheel 6 is positioned at left and right clear straw cutterhead assembly 3,19 inside line places.
When operation, utilize the main hanger bracket assembly 10 of parallel four-bar that this monomer is fitted in facility frame, under dynamic power machine traction, move ahead, Bowden cable 20 by outer defeated power successively through power input shaft 17, main universal drive shaft 16, power transmission shaft 15, drive sprocket 14, chain 2, driven sprocket 5, left driving shaft 4, secondary universal drive shaft 18, right driving axle 21 drives left, right clear straw cutterhead assembly 3, 19 rotations, left by passive group of grass, rightly take turns 8, first 22 stir the stalk covering on removing platform surface, ridge, and be delivered to a left side, right clear straw cutterhead assembly 3, 19 front portions, by a left side for active rotation, right clear straw cutterhead assembly 3, 19 remove the root stubble on stalk and ridge platform get off, shed in the furrow of platform both sides, ridge, complete kind of a bed servicing work.Manual rotation handwheel screw type depth stop regulates assembly 13, regulates and changes the height and position of depth stop land wheel 6 on monomer frame 1, realizes that the passive group of grass is left and right takes turns 8,22 and the adjusting of left and right clear straw cutterhead assembly 3,19 depth of implements.The cooperation of floating lever 12 and compression spring 11, ensures that the passive group of grass left and rightly takes turns 8, the profiling effect on when 22 operation and ground, to improve operation quality.
Claims (1)
1. a corn double line width ridge kind bed is reorganized and outfit monomer, it is characterized in that being hinged and being equipped with the main hanger bracket assembly of parallel four-bar (10) in monomer frame (1) upper front end, in monomer frame (1) front end middle lower portion, be hinged the secondary hanger bracket assembly of parallel four-bar (9) is installed, grass pulling wheel frame (7) is hinged and is fitted on secondary hanger bracket assembly (9) leading section of parallel four-bar, passive group of careless revolver (8) and passive group of right wheel of grass (22) entirety are beloid cone-shaped, and cone angle adjustable ground is fitted on grass pulling wheel frame (7), the floating lever (12) of suit compression spring (11) can be inserted on monomer frame (1) upper lateral part up or down, the secondary hanger bracket assembly of described floating lever (12) lower end and parallel four-bar (9) is hinged, compression spring (11) upper, lower surface contacts cooperation with monomer frame (1) with the secondary hanger bracket assembly of parallel four-bar (9) respectively, so far form the passive clear straw anti-block apparatus of grass pulling wheel formula, on described monomer frame (1) upper end, power input shaft (17) and power transmission shaft (15) are installed respectively rotationally, the two ends of main universal drive shaft (16) are connected in respectively on power input shaft (17) and power transmission shaft (15), connect, Bowden cable (20) is equipped to be connected on power input shaft (17), on power transmission shaft (15), be fixedly mounted with drive sprocket (14), left driving shaft (4) and right driving axle (21) are installed respectively rotationally on described monomer frame (1) following side, the two ends of secondary universal drive shaft (18) are connected in respectively a left side, right driving axle (4, 21) on, connect, driven sprocket (5) is packed on left driving shaft (4), chain (2) is sleeved on drive sprocket (14) and driven sprocket (5), left clear straw cutterhead assembly (3) and right clear straw cutterhead assembly (19) fit over respectively on left driving shaft (4) and right driving axle (21) admittedly, a described left side, right clear straw cutterhead assembly (3, 19) entirety is beloid cone-shaped configuration, and it is left to be positioned at passive group of grass, rightly take turns (8, 22) rear, a described left side, right clear straw cutterhead assembly (3, 19) longitudinal centre line of cone-shaped configuration and passive group of grass are left, rightly take turns (8, 22) longitudinal centre line of cone-shaped configuration overlaps, so far form the initiatively clear straw anti-block apparatus of clear straw cutter head type, at monomer frame (1) front end middle part place, equipped handwheel screw type depth stop regulates assembly (13), depth stop land wheel (6) is fitted in rotationally handwheel screw type depth stop and regulates on assembly (13) bottom, and described depth stop land wheel (6) is positioned at left and right clear straw cutterhead assembly (3,19) inside line place.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410079627.0A CN103858548B (en) | 2014-02-27 | 2014-02-27 | Monomer reorganized and outfit by corn double line width ridge kind bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410079627.0A CN103858548B (en) | 2014-02-27 | 2014-02-27 | Monomer reorganized and outfit by corn double line width ridge kind bed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103858548A true CN103858548A (en) | 2014-06-18 |
| CN103858548B CN103858548B (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410079627.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103858548B (en) | 2014-02-27 | 2014-02-27 | Monomer reorganized and outfit by corn double line width ridge kind bed |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103858548B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104604392A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-13 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Tillage-free anti-blocking device with obliquely arranged driving grass flipping wheels |
| CN111406482A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-07-14 | 山东理工大学 | Active anti-blocking device of single-drive double-acting seeder |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2754871A1 (en) * | 1977-12-09 | 1979-06-13 | Niemeyer Gmbh & Co Kg Soehne | Agricultural implement combination with support frame - can be moved into working and transport positions via hydraulic wheel axle lift |
| CN201182060Y (en) * | 2008-04-21 | 2009-01-21 | 许春林 | Subsoiling type combined type combined soil-working machine |
| CN201378925Y (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-01-13 | 许春林 | Compound land tillage and preparation working set |
| CN201418246Y (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2010-03-10 | 山东庆云颐元农机制造有限公司 | Combined operation machine |
| CN203723021U (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-07-23 | 东北农业大学 | Corn large-ridge double-row planting seedbed preparation monomer |
-
2014
- 2014-02-27 CN CN201410079627.0A patent/CN103858548B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2754871A1 (en) * | 1977-12-09 | 1979-06-13 | Niemeyer Gmbh & Co Kg Soehne | Agricultural implement combination with support frame - can be moved into working and transport positions via hydraulic wheel axle lift |
| CN201182060Y (en) * | 2008-04-21 | 2009-01-21 | 许春林 | Subsoiling type combined type combined soil-working machine |
| CN201418246Y (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2010-03-10 | 山东庆云颐元农机制造有限公司 | Combined operation machine |
| CN201378925Y (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-01-13 | 许春林 | Compound land tillage and preparation working set |
| CN203723021U (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2014-07-23 | 东北农业大学 | Corn large-ridge double-row planting seedbed preparation monomer |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104604392A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-13 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Tillage-free anti-blocking device with obliquely arranged driving grass flipping wheels |
| CN111406482A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-07-14 | 山东理工大学 | Active anti-blocking device of single-drive double-acting seeder |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103858548B (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200311 Address after: 150000 Heilongjiang city of Harbin province A Cheng District Tongcheng Street Road No. 2 Patentee after: Heilongjiang BuNong Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 150030 Xiangfang City, Harbin Province Wood Street, No. 59, No. Patentee before: Northeast Agricultural University |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20151021 |