CN103850881A - Wind-collecting power generation system arranged on the sea - Google Patents
Wind-collecting power generation system arranged on the sea Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103850881A CN103850881A CN201410078919.2A CN201410078919A CN103850881A CN 103850881 A CN103850881 A CN 103850881A CN 201410078919 A CN201410078919 A CN 201410078919A CN 103850881 A CN103850881 A CN 103850881A
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- wind
- base
- axis
- buoyancy tank
- wind deflector
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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Abstract
The invention discloses a wind-collecting power generation system arranged on the sea. A ballast compartment is arranged on the bottom of a main buoyancy compartment, a working compartment is arranged on the top of the main buoyancy compartment, a deck is arranged on the top of the working compartment, a base is mounted on the top of the deck, an external housing is arranged on the outer side of the base, a top frame is arranged on the top of the housing, a central shaft is arranged in the centers of the base and the top frame, the upper end of the central shaft is mounted on the top frame through an upper bearing, the lower end of the central shaft is mounted on the base through a lower bearing, the bottom of the base is provided with an equipment installation opening, a generator is arranged in the working compartment, a wind rotor which is mounted on the middle of the central shaft is fixedly mounted on the central shaft, a turnplate is mounted on the top of the base, turning wheels are arranged on the bottom of the turnplate, a first wind guide plate is arranged on the upper left end of the turnplate, a fourth wind guide plate is arranged on the lower left end of the turnplate, a second wind guide plate is arranged on the upper right end of the turnplate, a third wind guide plate is arranged on the lower right end of the turnplate, and a wind vane is arranged over the wind guide plates. The wind-collecting power generation system is installed offshore or on a river or a lake, is used for directionally collecting wind to generate power, is convenient to use and is low in manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wind power plant, definite say a kind of directed wind-driving power generation apparatus being located on ocean or the rivers and lakes water surface.
Background technique
Along with the develop rapidly of economic construction, limited underground resources can not meet the demand of modern construction, and the existence of giving the mankind is brought crisis by the shortage of the energy, utilizes the construction of the natural resources exploitation energy, is current problem anxious to be resolved.Though wind generating technology is applied in some areas, but because equipment type is little, generated energy is few, and is often subject to the impact of wind-force size and wind vector, causes power generating equipment not run well, and cannot meet the demand of people to productive life electricity consumption.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is just to provide the directed wind-driving power generation apparatus on a kind of coastal ocean, makes full use of the natural resources of wind-force, promotes the impeller generating of doing manual work, and supplements the energy, to alleviate and to meet the demand of people to productive life electricity consumption.
The solution of the present invention is by main buoyancy tank, secondary buoyancy tank, base, support arm, upper frame, axis, wind wheel, rotating disk, wind deflector, speed adjusting plate, wind-force guide mark and generator composition, its structural feature is to be provided with sky cabin at the middle part of main buoyancy tank, lower end is provided with setting-out cabin, upside is provided with work chamber, the upper end of work chamber is provided with deck, base is equipped with in the upper end on deck, base is fixed on deck by bolt, the outside of base is provided with support arm, the upper end of support arm is provided with upper frame, the middle part of upper frame is provided with cross center sill, the middle part of base and upper frame is provided with axis, the upper end of axis is arranged on upper frame by upper bearing (metal), the lower end of axis is arranged on base by lower bearing, the bottom of base is provided with equipment mount inlet, in work chamber, be provided with generator, the upper end of generator is provided with generator pulley, the bottom of axis is arranged in work chamber, on the spindle nose of axis bottom, drive pulley is housed, driving belt is housed on drive pulley, drive the other end of belt to be arranged on generator pulley.Wind wheel is equipped with at the middle part of axis, and wind wheel is fixedly mounted on axis.The upper end of base is provided with rotating disk, and the lower end of rotating disk is provided with deflecting roller, and base is provided with lower circular track groove, and deflecting roller is arranged in lower circular track groove, can in lower circular track groove, rotate.The left upper end of rotating disk is provided with the first wind deflector, lower-left end is provided with the 4th wind deflector, the upper right side of rotating disk is provided with the second wind deflector, bottom righthand side is provided with the 3rd wind deflector, the bottom of 1-4 piece wind deflector is weldingly fixed on rotating disk, the upper end of wind deflector is provided with wind-force guide mark, the front end of wind-force guide mark is provided with wind-guiding head, rear end is provided with guiding rudder, first, the upper top of two wind deflectors is provided with front connecting plate, the 3rd, the upper top of four wind deflectors is provided with rear connecting plate, front connecting plate is weldingly fixed on the front bottom of wind-force guide mark, rear connecting plate is weldingly fixed on the rear bottom of wind-force guide mark.Upper frame is provided with circular track groove, the circumference of 1-4 piece wind deflector upper end outer rim is provided with circular track, in the upper cause of 1-4 piece wind deflector, circular track is arranged in circular track groove, can in upper circular track groove, rotate, first, the middle part of four wind deflectors is provided with arc plate, the inboard of arc plate is provided with speed adjusting plate, the rotating disk of speed adjusting plate bottom is provided with arc lower rail slot, the upper end of arc plate is provided with curve bath, the bottom of speed adjusting plate is arranged in arc lower rail slot, upper end is arranged in curve bath, speed adjusting plate can move forward and backward in upper curve bath and arc lower rail slot, the front end of speed adjusting plate is provided with barge board, the front end of barge board is equipped with return spring, the front end of return spring is installed and is articulated on the first wind deflector.
Described wind-driving power generation apparatus can be arranged on coastal ocean or rivers and lakes, for directed wind-power generation as required.When work, because wind-force is under the wind-guiding head of wind-force guide mark front end and the effect of rear end wind-guiding rudder, makes wind-force guide mark all the time towards direction windward, and drive wind deflector below to aim at all the time the wind direction of the wind comes from.If wind hour, two front ends that are located at the one two two guide plate of front end outwards stretch and form horn-likely, have increased the area of calling prisoners in after letting them out for exercise, and have improved the wind-force of wind wheel front portion and the rotating speed of wind wheel, have further ensured the driving torsion of generator.When wind speed is crossed when strong, high wind blows the barge board of speed adjusting plate front end and overcomes the pulling force of return spring, speed adjusting plate is passed backward to the exhaust outlet stopping between three, four wind deflectors, corresponding wind speed and the blast that reduces intake grill, control and regulate the rotating speed of wind wheel, ensure the normal operation of generator.When wind speed reduces, speed adjusting plate is self-return under the pulling force of return spring, recovers to run well.
Described empty cabin provides buoyancy for whole device, and setting-out cabin and anchor chain provide enough anti-rollover weight and pulling force for device in the time meeting with hurricane.
The present invention is simple in structure, reasonable in design, and processing cost is low, uses safe effect good.
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is side-looking structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is directed wind-driving power generation apparatus plan structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is speed adjusting plate structural representation.
Embodiment
The middle part of the main buoyancy tank 2 shown in Fig. 1-3 is provided with sky cabin, lower end is provided with setting-out cabin 1, upside is provided with work chamber 3, the upper end of work chamber is provided with deck 12, base 13 is equipped with in the upper end on deck, base is fixed on deck by bolt, the outside of base 13 is provided with support arm 14, the upper end of support arm is provided with upper frame 18, the middle part of upper frame is provided with cross center sill 28, the middle part of base and upper frame is provided with axis 7, the upper end of axis is arranged on upper frame by upper bearing (metal) 19, the lower end of axis is arranged on base by lower bearing 5, the bottom of axis is provided with equipment mount inlet, generator 4 is housed in work chamber, the upper end of generator is provided with generator pulley, the bottom of axis is arranged in work chamber, drive pulley 6 is housed on the spindle nose of axis bottom, driving belt is housed on drive pulley, drive the other end of belt to be arranged on generator pulley, wind wheel 29 is equipped with at the middle part of axis, wind wheel is fixedly mounted on axis.The upper end of base is provided with rotating disk 9, the lower end of rotating disk is provided with deflecting roller 8, base is provided with lower circular track groove, deflecting roller is arranged in lower circular track groove, the left upper end of rotating disk is provided with the first wind deflector 15, lower-left end is provided with the 4th wind deflector 27, the upper right side of rotating disk is provided with the second wind deflector 30, bottom righthand side is provided with the 3rd wind deflector 32, the bottom of 1-4 piece wind deflector is weldingly fixed on rotating disk, the upper end of wind deflector is provided with wind-force guide mark 20, the front end of wind-force guide mark is provided with wind-guiding head 16, rear end is provided with guiding rudder 21, first, the upper top of two wind deflectors is provided with front connecting plate 17, the 3rd, the upper top of four wind deflectors is provided with rear connecting plate 22, front connecting plate is weldingly fixed on the front bottom of wind-force guide mark, rear connecting plate is weldingly fixed on the rear bottom of wind-force guide mark.The circumference that upper frame is provided with circular track groove 31, the 1-4 piece wind deflector upper end outer rims is provided with circular track, and the upper end of 1-4 piece wind deflector is arranged in upper circular track groove by upper circular track.The middle part of first, fourth wind deflector is provided with arc plate 11, the inboard of arc plate is provided with speed adjusting plate 10, the rotating disk of speed adjusting plate bottom is provided with arc lower rail slot, the upper end of arc plate is provided with curve bath 33, the bottom of speed adjusting plate is arranged in arc lower rail slot, and upper end is located in curve bath, and the front end of speed adjusting plate is provided with barge board 35, the front end of barge board is equipped with return spring 34, and the front end of return spring is installed and is articulated on the first wind deflector.The bottom of support arm is provided with anchor bolt installation hole, support arm is bolted on base, the right side of main buoyancy tank 2 is provided with secondary buoyancy tank 26, the bottom of secondary buoyancy tank is carried water tank middle part and is provided with air tank, upper end is provided with operator on duty's accommodation 25, and the middle part of main buoyancy tank and secondary buoyancy tank is provided with connecting bridge 24, and support arm and base are provided with fixing bracing wire 23, the both sides of major-minor buoyancy tank are provided with anchor chain 36, and the bottom of anchor chain is provided with earth anchor 37.
Claims (4)
1. one kind is located at deepwater wind-driving power generation apparatus, by main buoyancy tank, secondary buoyancy tank, base, support arm, upper frame, axis, wind wheel, rotating disk, wind deflector, speed adjusting plate, wind-force guide mark and generator composition, it is characterized in that: the middle part of described main buoyancy tank (2) is provided with sky cabin, lower end is provided with setting-out cabin (1), upside is provided with work chamber (3), the upper end of work chamber is provided with deck (12), base (13) is equipped with in the upper end on deck, base is fixed on deck by bolt, the outside of base (13) is provided with support arm (14), the upper end of support arm is provided with upper frame (18), the middle part of upper frame is provided with cross center sill (28), the middle part of base and upper frame is provided with axis (7), the upper end of axis is arranged on upper frame by upper bearing (metal) (19), the lower end of axis is arranged on base by lower bearing (5), the bottom of axis is provided with equipment mount inlet, generator (4) is housed in work chamber, the upper end of generator is provided with generator pulley, the bottom of axis is arranged in work chamber, drive pulley (6) is housed on the spindle nose of axis bottom, driving belt is housed on drive pulley, drive the other end of belt to be arranged on generator pulley, wind wheel (29) is equipped with at the middle part of axis, wind wheel is fixedly mounted on axis, the upper end of base is provided with rotating disk (9), the lower end of rotating disk is provided with deflecting roller (8), base is provided with lower circular track groove, deflecting roller is arranged in lower circular track groove, the left upper end of rotating disk is provided with the first wind deflector (15), lower-left end is provided with the 4th wind deflector (27), the upper right side of rotating disk is provided with the second wind deflector (30), bottom righthand side is provided with the 3rd wind deflector (32), the bottom of 1-4 piece wind deflector is weldingly fixed on rotating disk.
2. be according to claim 1ly located at deepwater wind-driving power generation apparatus, it is characterized in that: the upper end of described wind deflector is provided with wind-force guide mark (20), the front end of wind-force guide mark is provided with wind-guiding head (16), rear end is provided with guiding rudder (21), first, the upper top of two wind deflectors is provided with front connecting plate (17), the 3rd, the upper top of four wind deflectors is provided with rear connecting plate (22), front connecting plate is weldingly fixed on the front bottom of wind-force guide mark, rear connecting plate is weldingly fixed on the rear bottom of wind-force guide mark, upper frame is provided with circular track groove (31), the circumference of 1-4 piece wind deflector upper end outer rim is provided with circular track, the upper end of 1-4 piece wind deflector is arranged in upper circular track groove by upper circular track, first, the middle part of four wind deflectors is provided with arc plate (11), the inboard of arc plate is provided with speed adjusting plate (10).
3. be according to claim 2ly located at deepwater wind-driving power generation apparatus, it is characterized in that: the rotating disk of described speed adjusting plate bottom is provided with arc lower rail slot, the upper end of arc plate is provided with curve bath (33), the bottom of speed adjusting plate is arranged in arc lower rail slot, upper end is located in curve bath, the front end of speed adjusting plate is provided with barge board (35), and the front end of barge board is equipped with return spring (34), and the front end of return spring is installed and is articulated on the first wind deflector.
4. be according to claim 1ly located at deepwater wind-driving power generation apparatus, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described support arm is provided with anchor bolt installation hole, support arm is bolted on base, the right side of main buoyancy tank (2) is provided with secondary buoyancy tank (26), the bottom of secondary buoyancy tank is carried water tank middle part and is provided with air tank, upper end is provided with operator on duty's accommodation (25), the middle part of main buoyancy tank and secondary buoyancy tank is provided with connecting bridge (24), support arm and base are provided with fixing bracing wire (23), the both sides of major-minor buoyancy tank are provided with anchor chain 36, and the bottom of anchor chain is provided with earth anchor (37).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410078919.2A CN103850881B (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2014-03-06 | One is located at deepwater wind-driving power generation apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410078919.2A CN103850881B (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2014-03-06 | One is located at deepwater wind-driving power generation apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103850881A true CN103850881A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
| CN103850881B CN103850881B (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410078919.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103850881B (en) | 2014-03-06 | 2014-03-06 | One is located at deepwater wind-driving power generation apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103850881B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113404647A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-09-17 | 杨梦琳 | Small-sized offshore wind turbine generator set capable of automatically floating and sinking to wind |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203035452U (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-07-03 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Floating type integrated power generation platform with ocean wind energy and wave energy |
| WO2013150320A2 (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2013-10-10 | Chorianopoulos Dimitrios | Mechanical hydraulic electrical floating and grounded system exploiting the kinetic energy of waves (seas-lakes-oceans) and converting it to electric energy and to drinking water |
| JP2014025434A (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2014-02-06 | National Maritime Research Institute | Horizontal-state keeping device of floating body type ocean wind mill and floating type ocean wind power generation facility |
| CN203717250U (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-07-16 | 侯洁鑫 | Device capable of collecting wind on water surface and generating power |
-
2014
- 2014-03-06 CN CN201410078919.2A patent/CN103850881B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013150320A2 (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2013-10-10 | Chorianopoulos Dimitrios | Mechanical hydraulic electrical floating and grounded system exploiting the kinetic energy of waves (seas-lakes-oceans) and converting it to electric energy and to drinking water |
| JP2014025434A (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2014-02-06 | National Maritime Research Institute | Horizontal-state keeping device of floating body type ocean wind mill and floating type ocean wind power generation facility |
| CN203035452U (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-07-03 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Floating type integrated power generation platform with ocean wind energy and wave energy |
| CN203717250U (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-07-16 | 侯洁鑫 | Device capable of collecting wind on water surface and generating power |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113404647A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-09-17 | 杨梦琳 | Small-sized offshore wind turbine generator set capable of automatically floating and sinking to wind |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103850881B (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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Granted publication date: 20160810 Termination date: 20190306 |
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