CN103843975B - A kind ofly promote mixed feed of the female physical culture cream of Portunus trituberculatus Miers and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind ofly promote mixed feed of the female physical culture cream of Portunus trituberculatus Miers and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103843975B CN103843975B CN201310715226.5A CN201310715226A CN103843975B CN 103843975 B CN103843975 B CN 103843975B CN 201310715226 A CN201310715226 A CN 201310715226A CN 103843975 B CN103843975 B CN 103843975B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- powder
- mixed feed
- meal
- cream
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mixed feed promoting the female physical culture cream of Portunus trituberculatus Miers, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: fish meal 20 ~ 25 parts, shrimp shell meal 5 ~ 10 parts, dregs of beans 5 ~ 8 parts, peanut meal 3 ~ 5 parts, brewer's yeast 3 ~ 5 parts, Strong flour 10 ~ 15 parts, corn flour 5 ~ 10 parts, soybean lecithin 1 ~ 3 part, 3 ~ 5 parts, fish oil, Choline Chloride 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1 ~ 3 part, butylated hydroxy anisole 0.01 ~ 0.03 part, dibutyl hydroxy toluene 0.01 ~ 0.03 part, tanimoto powder 3 ~ 5 parts, 5 ~ 10 parts, rosemary powder, educate paste 1 ~ 3 part, composite feeding promoting agent 1 ~ 3 part, compound vitamin additive 0.3 ~ 0.5 part, composite mineral matter additive 0.1 ~ 0.3 part.Mixed feed of the present invention can promote the growth of female body ovary, improves the content of crab cream in crab body, can also improve the quality of crab cream, make the glow of crab cream glossy.Present invention also offers a kind of preparation method promoting the mixed feed of the female physical culture cream of Portunus trituberculatus Miers, step is simple, and be applicable to suitability for industrialized production, in manufacturing process, the nutritive loss of mixed feed is little, good moldability, uniform particles.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mixed feed technical field, especially relate to and a kind ofly promote mixed feed of the female physical culture cream of Portunus trituberculatus Miers and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Portunus trituberculatus Miers is the important seawater economic crab of China, has higher economic worth and nutritive value.Sexually matured female crab crust both sides are full of " red cream ", delicious flavour, and high nutritive value, likes by consumer deeply, and the female crab price therefore with red cream, also far above the price of the female crab or male crab without red cream, has higher economic worth.Therefore, educating cream to female crab is improve the listing quality of Portunus trituberculatus Miers, the effective way of increase economic benefit.
At present when educating cream to the female body of swimming crab, the mixed feed being the fresh bait such as common fishes and shrimps or forming for young crab of throwing something and feeding, adopt the fresh bait such as fishes and shrimps or for the mixed feed that young crab is formed, cream educated to Portunus trituberculatus Miers, crab cream color not red, poor quality, cannot promote that swimming crab brings out full red cream.
Authorization Notice No. CN103053841A, the Chinese patent of Shen Qing Publication day 2013.04.24 discloses a kind of feed promoting swimming crab Yuhong ointment for curing bone disease, each component of described feed and percentage by weight are: fish meal 30 ~ 60%, adhesive 10 ~ 30%, shrimp shell meal 1 ~ 5%, Haematococcus pluvialis powder 0.5 ~ 3%, cassava modified starch 0.2 ~ 1%, astaxanthin grease 0.2 ~ 1%, fish oil 1 ~ 3%, phagostimulant 2 ~ 6%, carragheen 0.1 ~ 1%, xanthans 0.1 ~ 1%, vitamin 0.02 ~ 0.5%, Choline Chloride 0.1 ~ 1%, water 20 ~ 40%.The weak point of its mixed feed is: (1) fish meal content is high, causes the cost of this mixed feed higher; (2) by interpolation Haematococcus pluvialis powder and astaxanthin grease these two kinds, the raw material containing natural astaxanthin material strengthens the quality of crab cream to this mixed feed, first astaxanthin grease is very easy to oxidation deterioration, cause mixed feed perishable, keeping quality is poor, and the raw material of Haematococcus pluvialis powder is haematococcus pluvialis, the growth conditions relative requirement of haematococcus pluvialis is high, and poor growth, cultivation cycle is long, the source of Haematococcus pluvialis powder is not only made to be restricted, and cost is also very high, be unfavorable for that large-scale promotion uses.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is that the mixed feed of the female physical culture cream of promotion Portunus trituberculatus Miers in order to solve prior art exists keeping quality difference, and raw material sources are restricted, and cost is high, be unfavorable for the problem that large-scale promotion uses, provide a kind of mixed feed promoting the female physical culture cream of Portunus trituberculatus Miers, mixed feed compatibility of the present invention is reasonable, balanced in nutrition, easy to digest, and keeping quality is good, the growth of female body ovary can be promoted, improve the content of crab cream in crab body, the quality of crab cream can also be improved, make the glow of crab cream glossy.
Present invention also offers a kind of preparation method promoting the mixed feed of the female physical culture cream of Portunus trituberculatus Miers, this preparation method's step is simple, and be applicable to suitability for industrialized production, in manufacturing process, the nutritive loss of mixed feed is little, good moldability, uniform particles.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of mixed feed promoting the female physical culture cream of Portunus trituberculatus Miers, described mixed feed is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: fish meal 20 ~ 25 parts, shrimp shell meal 5 ~ 10 parts, dregs of beans 5 ~ 8 parts, peanut meal 3 ~ 5 parts, brewer's yeast 3 ~ 5 parts, Strong flour 10 ~ 15 parts, corn flour 5 ~ 10 parts, soybean lecithin 1 ~ 3 part, 3 ~ 5 parts, fish oil, Choline Chloride 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1 ~ 3 part, butylated hydroxy anisole 0.01 ~ 0.03 part, dibutyl hydroxy toluene 0.01 ~ 0.03 part, tanimoto powder 3 ~ 5 parts, 5 ~ 10 parts, rosemary powder, educate paste 1 ~ 3 part, composite feeding promoting agent 1 ~ 3 part, compound vitamin additive 0.3 ~ 0.5 part, composite mineral matter additive 0.1 ~ 0.3 part.In mixed feed of the present invention, soybean lecithin is mainly used in fortified feed nutrition and improves palatability; Tanimoto powder mainly as binding agent, the water-tolerant of feed; Rosemary powder can improve the anti-stress ability of crab body, and can promote digestion and metabolism, is conducive to the growth of crab body and the accumulation of nutriment, also has sedation, can avoid cutting one another's throat between swimming crab; Butylated hydroxy anisole and dibutyl hydroxy toluene coordinated, can improve the keeping quality of feed, can also prevent the inefficacy of phagostimulant; Educate the growth that paste can not only promote female body ovary, improve the content of crab cream in crab body, the quality of crab cream can also be improved, make the glow of crab cream glossy.The present invention is according to the digestion of the female body of Portunus trituberculatus Miers, nutrition physiology and nutritional need when educating cream, improvement is optimized to the formula of mixed feed, improve palatability and the phagostimulating effect of feed, utilization rate and the digestibility of mixed feed are higher, be conducive to the food ration of the female body of raising Portunus trituberculatus Miers and educate cream speed, make it increase weight fast to fatten, crab cream content is high.
As preferably, described in educate paste and be made up of wolfberry fruit powder, carrot meal, clam worm powder and red worm powder, the mass percentage of educating each component in paste is: red worm powder 10 ~ 15%, clam worm powder 10 ~ 15%, wolfberry fruit powder 20 ~ 30%, carrot meal surplus.Red worm powder and clam worm powder contain abundant protein and aliphatic acid, can promote reaching maturity of female body ovary, make to have full crab cream in crab body; And the coordinated of wolfberry fruit powder and carrot meal, effectively can not only promote the wriggling of enteron aisle, improve crab body to the digestive utilization ratio of feed, can also strengthen the quality of crab cream, make its glow glossy, in addition, wolfberry fruit powder and carrot meal wide material sources, be easy to get, and cost is low.Paste cost of educating of the present invention is low, and easy to digest, can make to have full crab cream in crab body, and the glow of crab cream color is glossy.
As preferably, described composite feeding promoting agent is mixed by spirulina powder, albumen local flavor element and scallop powder, and the mass percentage of each component is: albumen local flavor element 5 ~ 10%, scallop powder 20 ~ 30%, spirulina powder surplus.In the present invention, composite feeding promoting agent is that to the palatability of mixed feed, programmed screening designs according to Portunus trituberculatus Miers, each component in composite feeding promoting agent is natural materials, not only there is good phagostimulating effect, and easily digested and assimilated by crab body, play the effect of nutrition fortifier, further supplement the nutrition of crab body, especially the adding of spirulina powder, also can improve the local flavor of crab cream, make it more delicious.
As preferably, in compound vitamin additive described in every 1000g, containing 20 ~ 30g vitamin A, 3 ~ 5g vitamin D, 30 ~ 45g vitamin E, 5 ~ 8g Cobastab
1, 10 ~ 15g Cobastab
2, 5 ~ 8g Cobastab
3, 9 ~ 12g Cobastab
5, 9 ~ 12g Cobastab
6, 5 ~ 8g Cobastab
7, 2 ~ 5g Cobastab
11, 0.1 ~ 0.2g Cobastab
12, 60 ~ 70g inositol, 50 ~ 80g vitamin C, 2 ~ 8g vitamin K, all the other are wheat bran.
As preferably, in composite mineral matter additive described in every 1000g, containing 120 ~ 150g sodium chloride, 70 ~ 80g ferrous bisglycinate chelate, 20 ~ 25g zinc methionine, 20 ~ 25g magnesium glycinate, 10 ~ 15g Mn-Gly, 20 ~ 30g cupric glycinate, 5 ~ 10g cobalt methionine, 0.5 ~ 1g Potassiumiodate, sodium selenite 0.01 ~ 0.03g, all the other are zeolite powder.
Promote a preparation method for the mixed feed of the female physical culture cream of Portunus trituberculatus Miers, comprise the following steps:
(1) weighing: take each component by proportioning, stand-by.
(2) batch mixing: by the fish meal taken, shrimp shell meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, brewer's yeast, Strong flour, corn flour, soybean lecithin, Choline Chloride, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, butylated hydroxy anisole, dibutyl hydroxy toluene, tanimoto powder, rosemary powder, educate paste, composite feeding promoting agent, compound vitamin additive and composite mineral matter additive and mix, pulverize, add fish oil after crossing 80 ~ 90 mesh sieves again to stir, obtain compound.Raw material crosses 80 ~ 90 mesh sieves after pulverizing, crab body situation of ingesting is better, efficiency of feed utilization is high, raw material grinding particle size is too thick, digest and assimilate poor, and mouldability is poor, grinding particle size is too thin, when modified, easily cause feed " sandwich ", namely feed center is dry shape, easily occurs that abdominal distension is dead after crab body is ingested.
(3) modified granulation: granular wet feed to be carried out after modified, extrusion obtaining to compound.
(4) dry packing: be cooled to room temperature after the wet feed obtained is carried out dehydration cold air drying, namely obtain mixed feed finished product after packaging.
As preferably, in step (2) before carrying out batch mixing, carry out pretreatment to peanut meal and dregs of beans, pretreated concrete grammar is: peanut meal and dregs of beans are heated 50 ~ 60min at 110 ~ 120 DEG C.Contain the ANFs such as trypsin ihhibitor in peanut meal in mixed feed of the present invention and dregs of beans, can cause Portunus trituberculatus Miers indigestion, reduce efficiency of feed utilization, deactivation is carried out in pretreatment, can improve the utilization rate of feed.
As preferably, when carrying out modified granulation in step (3), modified temperature is 70 ~ 75 DEG C, and vapour pressure is 380 ~ 450kPa, and the humidity of material is 15 ~ 18%, and conditioning period is 25 ~ 35min.Modified technique is the key of Fodder making, corn flour is added with in the present invention, its gelatinization effect is very good, therefore the modified method of low temperature can be adopted to carry out modified to feed, being adjusted to temperature is 70 ~ 75 DEG C, the abundant gelatinization of corn flour can be made, ensure the mouthfeel of feed, the destruction that high temperature causes nutriment can be avoided again; The water content of material controls 15 ~ 18%, is conducive to the discharging of feed granules and shaping, can also avoids because feed water content is too low, causes that feed receiving ability declines, vitamin loss and amino acid whose destruction when carrying out extrusion process in extrusion cylinder.
As preferably, in step (3), the particle diameter of wet feed is 3 ~ 5mm.
Therefore, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) mixed feed compatibility of the present invention is reasonable, balanced in nutrition, easy to digest, and keeping quality is good, can promote the growth of female body ovary, improves the content of crab cream in crab body, can also improve the quality of crab cream, make the glow of crab cream glossy;
(2) preparation method's step of the present invention is simple, and be applicable to suitability for industrialized production, in manufacturing process, the nutritive loss of mixed feed is little, good moldability, uniform particles.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of mixed feed promoting the female physical culture cream of Portunus trituberculatus Miers, by fish meal, shrimp shell meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, brewer's yeast, Strong flour, corn flour, soybean lecithin, fish oil, Choline Chloride, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, butylated hydroxy anisole, dibutyl hydroxy toluene, tanimoto powder, rosemary powder, educate paste, composite feeding promoting agent, compound vitamin additive and composite mineral matter additive are made, in mixed feed, the concrete proportioning of each raw material is as shown in table 1, wherein, the concrete formula of educating paste is as shown in table 2, the concrete formula of composite feeding promoting agent is as shown in table 3, the concrete formula that B B-complex adds agent is as shown in table 4, the concrete formula of composite mineral matter additive is as shown in table 5.
The preparation method of mixed feed is:
(1) weighing: take each component by proportioning, stand-by.
(2) batch mixing: first peanut meal and dregs of beans are heated 50min at 120 DEG C, again by the fish meal taken, shrimp shell meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, brewer's yeast, Strong flour, corn flour, soybean lecithin, Choline Chloride, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, butylated hydroxy anisole, dibutyl hydroxy toluene, tanimoto powder, rosemary powder, educate paste, composite feeding promoting agent, compound vitamin additive and composite mineral matter additive and mix, pulverize, add fish oil after crossing 80 mesh sieves again to stir, obtain compound;
(3) modified granulation: after modified, extrusion is carried out to compound particle diameter is the graininess wet feed of 5mm, modified temperature is 75 DEG C, and vapour pressure is 380kPa, and the humidity of material is 15%, and conditioning period is 25min.
(4) dry packing: be cooled to room temperature after the wet feed obtained is carried out dehydration cold air drying, namely obtain mixed feed finished product after packaging.
Embodiment 2
A kind of mixed feed promoting the female physical culture cream of Portunus trituberculatus Miers, by fish meal, shrimp shell meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, brewer's yeast, Strong flour, corn flour, soybean lecithin, fish oil, Choline Chloride, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, butylated hydroxy anisole, dibutyl hydroxy toluene, tanimoto powder, rosemary powder, educate paste, composite feeding promoting agent, compound vitamin additive and composite mineral matter additive are made, in mixed feed, the concrete proportioning of each raw material is as shown in table 1, wherein, the concrete formula of educating paste is as shown in table 2, the concrete formula of composite feeding promoting agent is as shown in table 3, the concrete formula that B B-complex adds agent is as shown in table 4, the concrete formula of composite mineral matter additive is as shown in table 5.
The preparation method of mixed feed is:
(1) weighing: take each component by proportioning, stand-by.
(2) batch mixing: first peanut meal and dregs of beans are heated 55min at 1150 DEG C, again by the fish meal taken, shrimp shell meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, brewer's yeast, Strong flour, corn flour, soybean lecithin, Choline Chloride, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, butylated hydroxy anisole, dibutyl hydroxy toluene, tanimoto powder, rosemary powder, educate paste, composite feeding promoting agent, compound vitamin additive and composite mineral matter additive and mix, pulverize, add fish oil after crossing 85 mesh sieves again to stir, obtain compound;
(3) modified granulation: after modified, extrusion is carried out to compound particle diameter is the graininess wet feed of 4mm, modified temperature is 72 DEG C, and vapour pressure is 390kPa, and the humidity of material is 16%, and conditioning period is 32min.
(4) dry packing: be cooled to room temperature after the wet feed obtained is carried out dehydration cold air drying, namely obtain mixed feed finished product after packaging.
Embodiment 3
A kind of mixed feed promoting the female physical culture cream of Portunus trituberculatus Miers, by fish meal, shrimp shell meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, brewer's yeast, Strong flour, corn flour, soybean lecithin, fish oil, Choline Chloride, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, butylated hydroxy anisole, dibutyl hydroxy toluene, tanimoto powder, rosemary powder, educate paste, composite feeding promoting agent, compound vitamin additive and composite mineral matter additive are made, in mixed feed, the concrete proportioning of each raw material is as shown in table 1, wherein, the concrete formula of educating paste is as shown in table 2, the concrete formula of composite feeding promoting agent is as shown in table 3, the concrete formula that B B-complex adds agent is as shown in table 4, the concrete formula of composite mineral matter additive is as shown in table 5.
The preparation method of mixed feed is:
(1) weighing: take each component by proportioning, stand-by.
(2) batch mixing: first peanut meal and dregs of beans are heated 60min at 110 DEG C, again by the fish meal taken, shrimp shell meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, brewer's yeast, Strong flour, corn flour, soybean lecithin, Choline Chloride, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, butylated hydroxy anisole, dibutyl hydroxy toluene, tanimoto powder, rosemary powder, educate paste, composite feeding promoting agent, compound vitamin additive and composite mineral matter additive and mix, pulverize, add fish oil after crossing 90 mesh sieves again to stir, obtain compound;
(3) modified granulation: after modified, extrusion is carried out to compound particle diameter is the graininess wet feed of 3mm, modified temperature is 70 DEG C, and vapour pressure is 450kPa, and the humidity of material is 18%, and conditioning period is 35min.
(4) dry packing: be cooled to room temperature after the wet feed obtained is carried out dehydration cold air drying, namely obtain mixed feed finished product after packaging.
The concrete proportioning of each raw material of table 1 each embodiment mixed feed
| Raw material | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 |
| Fish meal (Kg) | 20 | 22 | 25 |
| Shrimp shell meal (Kg) | 10 | 7 | 5 |
| Dregs of beans (Kg) | 8 | 6 | 5 |
| Peanut meal (Kg) | 5 | 4 | 6 |
| Brewer's yeast (Kg) | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| Strong flour (Kg) | 10 | 15 | 12 |
| Corn flour (Kg) | 5 | 10 | 7 |
| Soybean lecithin (Kg) | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Fish oil (Kg) | 3 | 5 | 4 |
| Choline Chloride (Kg) | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 |
| Calcium dihydrogen phosphate (Kg) | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Butylated hydroxy anisole (Kg) | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.02 |
| Dibutyl hydroxy toluene (Kg) | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.02 |
| Tanimoto powder (Kg) | 3 | 4 | 5 |
| Rosemary powder (Kg) | 5 | 10 | 7 |
| Educate paste (Kg) | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Composite feeding promoting agent (Kg) | 3 | 1 | 2 |
| Compound vitamin additive (Kg) | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.5 |
| Composite mineral matter additive (Kg) | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
The each embodiment of table 2 educates the concrete formula of paste
| Component | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 |
| Wolfberry fruit powder (%) | 25 | 20 | 30 |
| Carrot meal (%) | 50 | 56 | 55 |
| Clam worm powder (%) | 15 | 12 | 10 |
| Red worm powder (%) | 10 | 12 | 15 |
The concrete formula of table 3 each embodiment composite feeding promoting agent
| Component | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 |
| Spirulina powder (%) | 30 | 20 | 25 |
| Local flavor albumin (%) | 5 | 7 | 10 |
| Scallop powder (%) | 65 | 73 | 65 |
The concrete formula of table 4 each embodiment compound vitamin additive
| Component | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 |
| Vitamin A (g/1000g) | 22 | 20 | 30 |
| Vitamin D (g/1000g) | 4 | 3 | 5 |
| Vitamin E (g/1000g) | 30 | 38 | 45 |
| Vitamin B1 (g/1000g) | 8 | 7 | 5 |
| Vitamin B2 (g/1000g) | 12 | 15 | 10 |
| Vitamin B3 (g/1000g) | 5 | 8 | 7 |
| Vitamin B5 (g/1000g) | 12 | 9 | 11 |
| Vitamin B6 (g/1000g) | 9 | 10 | 12 |
| VB7 (g/1000g) | 8 | 7 | 5 |
| VB11 (g/1000g) | 5 | 3 | 2 |
| Vitamin B12 (g/1000g) | 0.15 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| Inositol (g/1000g) | 60 | 65 | 70 |
| Vitamin C (g/1000g) | 70 | 80 | 50 |
| Vitamin K (g/1000g) | 2 | 8 | 3 |
| Wheat bran (g/1000g) | 752.85 | 726.8 | 744.9 |
The concrete formula of table 5 each embodiment composite mineral matter additive
| Component | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 |
| Sodium chloride (g/1000g) | 120 | 130 | 150 |
| Ferrous bisglycinate chelate (g/1000g) | 70 | 80 | 75 |
| Zinc methionine (g/1000g) | 22 | 25 | 20 |
| Magnesium glycinate (g/1000g) | 25 | 22 | 20 |
| Mn-Gly (g/1000g) | 10 | 12 | 15 |
| Cupric glycinate (g/1000g) | 20 | 25 | 30 |
| Cobalt methionine (g/1000g) | 10 | 8 | 5 |
| Potassiumiodate (g/1000g) | 1 | 0.5 | 0.7 |
| Sodium selenite (g/1000g) | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.03 |
| Zeolite powder (g/1000g) | 721.99 | 697.48 | 684.27 |
The mixed feed of the present invention female body of Portunus trituberculatus Miers of throwing something and feeding is adopted to carry out educating cream, the survival rate more than 94% of swimming crab, through 15 ~ 20 days educate cream and can fish for listing, now ripe in the female body shell of Portunus trituberculatus Miers ovary has been full of carapace to sawtooth, cream accounts for 80 ~ 90%, color glow, quality better.
Above-described embodiment is one of the present invention preferably scheme, not does any pro forma restriction to the present invention, also has other variant and remodeling under the prerequisite not exceeding the technical scheme described in claim.
Claims (3)
1. one kind promotes the mixed feed of the female physical culture cream of Portunus trituberculatus Miers, it is characterized in that, described mixed feed is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: fish meal 20 ~ 25 parts, shrimp shell meal 5 ~ 10 parts, dregs of beans 5 ~ 8 parts, peanut meal 3 ~ 5 parts, brewer's yeast 3 ~ 5 parts, Strong flour 10 ~ 15 parts, corn flour 5 ~ 10 parts, soybean lecithin 1 ~ 3 part, 3 ~ 5 parts, fish oil, Choline Chloride 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1 ~ 3 part, butylated hydroxy anisole 0.01 ~ 0.03 part, dibutyl hydroxy toluene 0.01 ~ 0.03 part, tanimoto powder 3 ~ 5 parts, 5 ~ 10 parts, rosemary powder, educate paste 1 ~ 3 part, composite feeding promoting agent 1 ~ 3 part, compound vitamin additive 0.3 ~ 0.5 part, composite mineral matter additive 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, wherein said paste of educating is by wolfberry fruit powder, carrot meal, clam worm powder and red worm powder composition, the mass percentage of educating each component in paste is: red worm powder 10 ~ 15%, clam worm powder 10 ~ 15%, wolfberry fruit powder 20 ~ 30%, carrot meal surplus, described composite feeding promoting agent is by spirulina powder, albumen local flavor element and scallop powder mix, the mass percentage of each component is: albumen local flavor element 5 ~ 10%, scallop powder 20 ~ 30%, spirulina powder surplus, in compound vitamin additive described in every 1000g, containing 20 ~ 30g vitamin A, 3 ~ 5g vitamin D, 30 ~ 45g vitamin E, 5 ~ 8g Cobastab
1, 10 ~ 15g Cobastab
2, 5 ~ 8g Cobastab
3, 9 ~ 12g Cobastab
5, 9 ~ 12g Cobastab
6, 5 ~ 8g Cobastab
7, 2 ~ 5g Cobastab
11, 0.1 ~ 0.2g Cobastab
12, 60 ~ 70g inositol, 50 ~ 80g vitamin C, 2 ~ 8g vitamin K, all the other are wheat bran, in composite mineral matter additive described in every 1000g, containing 120 ~ 150g sodium chloride, 70 ~ 80g ferrous bisglycinate chelate, 20 ~ 25g zinc methionine, 20 ~ 25g magnesium glycinate, 10 ~ 15g Mn-Gly, 20 ~ 30g cupric glycinate, 5 ~ 10g cobalt methionine, 0.5 ~ 1g Potassiumiodate, sodium selenite 0.01 ~ 0.03g, all the other are zeolite powder.
2. the preparation method promoting the mixed feed of the female physical culture cream of Portunus trituberculatus Miers as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) weighing: take each component by proportioning, stand-by;
(2) batch mixing: by the fish meal taken, shrimp shell meal, dregs of beans, peanut meal, brewer's yeast, Strong flour, corn flour, soybean lecithin, Choline Chloride, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, butylated hydroxy anisole, dibutyl hydroxy toluene, tanimoto powder, rosemary powder, educate paste, composite feeding promoting agent, compound vitamin additive and composite mineral matter additive mix, pulverize, add fish oil after crossing 80 ~ 90 mesh sieves again to stir, obtain compound, before mixing, pretreatment is carried out to peanut meal and dregs of beans, pretreated concrete grammar is: peanut meal and dregs of beans are heated 50 ~ 60min at 110 ~ 120 DEG C,
(3) modified granulation: to carry out after modified, extrusion obtaining granular wet feed to compound, modified temperature is 70 ~ 75 DEG C, and vapour pressure is 380 ~ 450kPa, and the humidity of material is 15 ~ 18%, and conditioning period is 25 ~ 35min;
(4) dry packing: be cooled to room temperature after the wet feed obtained is carried out dehydration cold air drying, namely obtain mixed feed finished product after packaging.
3. preparation method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, in step (3), the particle diameter of wet feed is 3 ~ 5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310715226.5A CN103843975B (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | A kind ofly promote mixed feed of the female physical culture cream of Portunus trituberculatus Miers and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310715226.5A CN103843975B (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | A kind ofly promote mixed feed of the female physical culture cream of Portunus trituberculatus Miers and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103843975A CN103843975A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
| CN103843975B true CN103843975B (en) | 2015-08-12 |
Family
ID=50852433
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310715226.5A Expired - Fee Related CN103843975B (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | A kind ofly promote mixed feed of the female physical culture cream of Portunus trituberculatus Miers and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103843975B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104222547A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-12-24 | 奉化市新宇水产养殖专业合作社 | Formula of soft granular bait for portunus trituberculatus and processing technology of bait |
| CN105454725A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-04-06 | 宁波大学 | Gonad development promoting auxiliary feed for adult blue crabs and preparation method thereof |
| CN105995928A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-10-12 | 宁德师范学院 | Crab roe sauce and preparation method thereof |
| CN106071412A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-11-09 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | A kind of nutrient enrichment fodder improving aquaculture Eriocheir sinensis quality and color and luster and application thereof |
| CN106616063A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-10 | 新昌县迪斯曼科技有限公司 | Flat lobster feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN109997989A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-07-12 | 台州市琴海渔业技术研究院 | Autumn crab fats up man-made feeds formula and preparation method thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101569376A (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2009-11-04 | 浙江金大地饲料有限公司 | Expanded sinking formula feed suitable for sea crabs to ingest and method for preparing same |
| CN101796930A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2010-08-11 | 上海海洋大学 | Method for promoting portunus trituberculatus females to quickly develop roe |
| CN102239819A (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2011-11-16 | 苏州市相城区新时代特种水产养殖场 | Method for temporarily cultivating river crabs |
| CN102687813A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-09-26 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Nutrient and green feed capable of enhancing immune function of mud crab and preparing method thereof |
| CN102687810A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-09-26 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Compound feed for Scylla serrata and preparation method of same |
| CN102687812A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-09-26 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Compound feed for Scylla serrata, preparation and application method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-12-23 CN CN201310715226.5A patent/CN103843975B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101569376A (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2009-11-04 | 浙江金大地饲料有限公司 | Expanded sinking formula feed suitable for sea crabs to ingest and method for preparing same |
| CN101796930A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2010-08-11 | 上海海洋大学 | Method for promoting portunus trituberculatus females to quickly develop roe |
| CN102239819A (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2011-11-16 | 苏州市相城区新时代特种水产养殖场 | Method for temporarily cultivating river crabs |
| CN102687813A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-09-26 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Nutrient and green feed capable of enhancing immune function of mud crab and preparing method thereof |
| CN102687810A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-09-26 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Compound feed for Scylla serrata and preparation method of same |
| CN102687812A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2012-09-26 | 浙江省海洋开发研究院 | Compound feed for Scylla serrata, preparation and application method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103843975A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103843975B (en) | A kind ofly promote mixed feed of the female physical culture cream of Portunus trituberculatus Miers and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101744154B (en) | Expanded pellet feed for trionyx sinensis and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103039730B (en) | High-immune anti-stress turtle complete feed | |
| CN103844140B (en) | Mixed bostrichthys sinensis feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103844137B (en) | A kind of mixed feed for cultivating soft shell mud crab and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104286418A (en) | Small water turtle breeding feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103844138B (en) | Mantis shrimp mixed feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102178115A (en) | Compound feed for teaching piglets to eat foods other than breast milk | |
| CN104186948A (en) | Total-effect health concentrated feed for pigs | |
| CN104381637A (en) | Method for preparing turtle breeding feed | |
| CN102018151A (en) | Adult stage powdery compound feed for trionyx sinensis | |
| CN104186949A (en) | Complete formula feed for suckling pigs | |
| CN103461741A (en) | Antiviral swimming crab feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105942025A (en) | Nutritional feed promoting growth of eleutheronema tetradactylum as well as preparation and use methods of nutritional feed | |
| CN104366144A (en) | Feed special for meat geese | |
| CN103844139B (en) | A kind of mixed feed for cultivating soft shell Portunus trituberculatus Miers and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104782980A (en) | Intestine-protecting non-tolerant efficient puffing granular compound herring feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104782920A (en) | Nutritious feed for beef cattle fattening period and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103564262A (en) | Hog grower feed | |
| CN102366052A (en) | Spinach nutritive noodles and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103947866B (en) | Gel fish grain | |
| CN105614174A (en) | Bream feed and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104322896A (en) | Piglet concentrated forage | |
| CN104012802A (en) | Complete granulated feed for suckling pigs and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105248990A (en) | Turtle breeding fodder and preparation method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150812 Termination date: 20151223 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |