Data center and rack thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of data center and rack thereof.
Background technology
Existing data center generally includes a casing and is located at the some racks in described casing.In each rack, be provided with some servers.On rack, be typically provided with some fans with to being located at the server radiating in rack, but, along with the increase of the server density in rack, only dispel the heat and can not discharge in time the heat of server with fan.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of data center and rack thereof with better heat dissipation effect.
A kind of rack, comprise a frame and some refrigerating modules of being located at this frame rear end, each refrigerating module comprises that fan and that an installing frame, that is fixed on this frame is fixed on this installing frame outside is fixed on this installing frame inner side and the coldplate to this fan just, this coldplate offers some ventilation slots, and this fan is discharged from thermal current in frame after the ventilation slot of this coldplate is cooling.
A kind of data center, comprise a counter and be located at the rack in counter, this rack comprises a frame and some refrigerating modules of being located at this frame rear end, each refrigerating module comprises that fan and that an installing frame, that is fixed on this frame is fixed on this installing frame outside is fixed on this installing frame inner side and the coldplate to this fan just, this coldplate offers some ventilation slots, and this fan flows in this counter so that this rack is carried out to circulation cooling thermal current in frame after the ventilation slot of this coldplate is cooling.
Compare prior art, the fan of data center of the present invention can be by the hot gas sucking-off in rack, and by coldplate by thermal current carry out cooling after, return in rack, thereby the heat in rack distributed preferably, improved the heat dispersion of rack.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the preferred embodiments of data center of the present invention, and this data center comprises that a counter and is located at the rack that comprises some refrigerating modules in counter.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the refrigerating module in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the reciprocal view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of the coldplate in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of data center of the present invention.
Main element symbol description
Rack |
100 |
Frame |
20 |
Refrigerating module |
40 |
Server |
22 |
Installing frame |
42 |
Mounting panel |
422 |
Side plate |
424 |
Opening |
423 |
Grab |
425 |
Draw-in groove |
426 |
Through hole |
427、4282、429 |
Extension board |
428 |
Fan component |
44 |
Fix plate |
442 |
Fan |
445 |
Hole clipping |
447 |
Back-flow preventer |
46 |
Posting |
462 |
Anti-return deep bead |
464 |
Air port |
465 |
Rear plate |
466 |
Side plate |
467 |
Connecting plate |
468 |
Card article |
4672 |
Coldplate |
48 |
Ventilation slot |
482 |
Refrigerant pipe |
484 |
Refrigerant input port |
485 |
Refrigerant delivery outlet |
486 |
Screw |
487 |
Counter |
500 |
Following embodiment further illustrates the present invention in connection with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the preferred embodiments of data center of the present invention comprises a counter 500 and is located at the some racks 100 in counter 500, and this rack 100 comprises a frame 20 and some refrigerating modules 40 that is fixed on these frame 20 rear ends.Some servers 22 are installed in this frame 20.Each refrigerating module 40 connects a refrigerant input pipe 301 and a refrigerant efferent duct 302.
See also Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, each refrigerating module 40 comprises an installing frame 42, two fan components 44, a back-flow preventer 46 and coldplates 48.
This installing frame 42 comprise a square mounting panel 422 and certainly four edges of this mounting panel 422 to vertically extending four side plates 424 of homonymy.On this mounting panel 422, offer two openings 423, the surrounding of each opening 423 is outwards convexly equipped with respectively a grab 425.The left and right sides plate 424 of this installing frame 42 offers respectively two along the draw-in groove 426 of the vertically directions extension of this mounting panel 422 and in the some through holes 427 away from these mounting panel 422 1 sides.Described left and right sides plate 424 offers the extension board 428 of some through holes 4282 in the outside vertical extension one of the side away from mounting panel 422.The epipleural 424 of this installing frame 42 is offered two through hole 429.
Each fan component 44 comprises that a square fixing plate 442 and is fixed on the fan 445 on this fixing plate 442.Four jiaos of places of this fixing plate 442 offer respectively a hole clipping 447.
This back-flow preventer 46 comprises a posting 462.This posting 462 comprises the square rear plate 466 that offers two air ports 465, four side plates 467 that vertically extend towards the same side on four limits of this rear plate 466 certainly and a plate 468 that this rear plate 466 extends along the direction of side plate 467 between two air ports 465 certainly.The left and right sides plate 467 of this posting 462 is outwards convexly equipped with respectively two card articles 4672 perpendicular to this rear plate 466.Some anti-return deep beads 464 are rotatably installed respectively between described left side plate 467 and connecting plate 468.
Refer to Fig. 4, this coldplate 48 is square, and offers some ventilation slots 482 on it.In this coldplate 48, establish a refrigerant pipe 484.The end face that this coldplate 48 is extended respectively at the two ends of this refrigerant pipe 484 forms a refrigerant input port 485 and a refrigerant delivery outlet 486.The left and right sides of this coldplate 48 are offered respectively some screws 487.This coldplate 48 is by making as the Heat Conduction Material such as aluminium or copper.This refrigerant input port 485 is connected in this refrigerant input pipe 301, and this refrigerant delivery outlet 486 is connected in this refrigerant efferent duct 302.
While assembling each refrigerating module 40, this back-flow preventer 46 is contained in this installing frame 42, the just opening 423 to this installing frame 42 of air port 465 difference of this back-flow preventer 46, is fastened in respectively in the draw-in groove 426 of these installing frame 42 correspondences the card article 4672 of this back-flow preventer 46.Coldplate 48 is contained in this installing frame 42, makes the refrigerant input port 485 of this coldplate 48 and refrigerant delivery outlet 486 respectively through the through hole 429 of the epipleural 424 of this installing frame 42.Some screws pass through hole 427 from the outside of this installing frame 42, are bolted in respectively in the screw 487 of this coldplate 48.By a just wherein opening 423 of the fixing plate 442 to this installing frame 42 of each fan component 44, the fixing plate 442 of this fan component 44 is close to the outer surface of the mounting panel 422 of this installing frame 42, and the grab 425 of these opening 423 surroundings is inserted in the hole clipping 447 of this fixing plate 442.Some screws are bolted in the rear end of this frame 20 through the through hole 4282 of the extension board 428 of installing frame 42, this installing frame 42 is fixed in this frame 20.
Refer to Fig. 5, when use, server 22 work of frame 20 produce a large amount of heats, and refrigerant flows into after refrigerant pipe 484 from the refrigerant input port 485 of this coldplate 48, flows out from refrigerant delivery outlet 486.Described refrigerant can be liquid as water, can be also gas.The fan 445 of this refrigerating module 40 rotates, this heat ventilation slot 482 of supercooling plate 48 of flowing through with the wind, and carry out heat exchange with the refrigerant of flowing through in refrigerant pipe 484.Anti-return deep bead 464 rotates and forms space, makes cooled distinguished and admirablely behind space, is discharged by fan 445 through the air port 465 of this back-flow preventer 46 and the opening 423 of installing frame 42.Above-mentioned cooling airflow of discharging from fan 445 enters in counter 500, avoids the air in counter 500 overheated.Cooling airflow can, in the front end of this frame 20 enters frame 20 again, be realized the server 22 of this frame 20 is carried out to circulation cooling.
When the refrigerating module 40 of server cabinet 100 wherein a fan 445 stops time, the anti-return deep bead 464 of this refrigerating module 40 resets and can prevent that cold wind from flowing back to stream, prevent that cold wind stream from flowing into from this out-of-work fan 445, flows out from another fan 445 of this refrigerating module 40.