Data center
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of data center.
Background technology
Usually be all provided with fan in each server of data center at present, utilize this fan sucked from one end of server by air and discharge from the other end and dispel the heat to server.But, fan is set in server and will takies space limited in server, thus affect function element, as the packing density of arithmetic unit, memory etc.
Summary of the invention
In view of above content, be necessary to provide a kind of data center, it can improve the packing density of function element in server.
A kind of data center, comprise a cabinet and be arranged at some groups of servers in cabinet, between each group of server and two groups, outside is provided with the passage for air circulation between server and the sidewall of cabinet, these passages are arranged to cold passage and the passage of heat by compartment of terrain, the relative both sides of each server are respectively equipped with the louvre with channel connection, this cabinet inside is equipped with at least one cooling unit in the top of each cold passage, extractor fan is provided with in this cabinet, the air of the passage of heat can be made to flow into corresponding cold passage through cooling unit, the passage of heat is entered after absorbing the heat of server.
Compare prior art, this data center utilizes the pressure reduction between cold passage and the passage of heat to make cold air flow into server, without the need to arranging fan in the server, can reserve more space mounting function element.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the better embodiment of Tu1Shi data center of the present invention.
Main element symbol description
Cabinet 10
Cold path 10 1
The passage of heat 102
Upper wall 11
Lower wall 12
Sidewall 13
Dividing plate 15
Distinguished and admirable entrance 151
Distinguished and admirable outlet 152
Extractor fan 20
Cooling unit 30
Server 40
Temperature-sensitive unit 50
Embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1, data center of the present invention comprises a cabinet 10, and this cabinet 10 comprises upper wall 11, the lower wall 12 parallel with upper wall 11 and connects the arranged on left and right sides wall 13 of upper wall 11 and lower wall 12.Some groups of servers 40 are equiped with in cabinet 10.Each group server 40 is vertically arranged in cabinet 10.The left and right sides wall of each server 40 offers louvre (not shown).The passage for air circulation is provided with between each group of server 40 and between two groups, outside server 40 and the sidewall 13 of cabinet 10.Be arranged to cold path 10 1 and the passage of heat 102 these channel spacings, make the passage that cold path 10 1 is adjacent with each be the passage of heat 102, and the adjacent passage of each passage of heat 102 is cold path 10 1.The position of the contiguous upper wall 11 in cabinet 10 inside is provided with dividing plate 15, and this dividing plate 15 each passage of heat 102 corresponding is provided with distinguished and admirable entrance 151, and each cold path 10 1 corresponding is provided with distinguished and admirable outlet 152.Cabinet 10 inside is above dividing plate 15 and align each distinguished and admirable outlet 152 place, and namely the top of each cold path 10 1 is equipped with the cooling unit 30 of a pair arrangement in "eight" shape.Cooling unit 30 can be radiator module or cooler etc.Cabinet 10 inside each cooling unit 30 corresponding above dividing plate 15 is provided with an extractor fan 20, and this extractor fan 20 can be aerofoil fan or air blast.
Wind direction in cabinet 10 is as shown in arrow A, B, C, D.During work, extractor fan 20 operates, air flows to corresponding cooling unit 30 and is cooled along A direction, then corresponding cold path 10 1 is flowed into downwards along B direction, thus form malleation in this cold path 10 1, form negative pressuren zone in the passage of heat 102 adjacent with this cold path 10 1 simultaneously, make air-cooled path 10 1 flow into server 40 pairs of servers 40 along C direction cool and the air absorbing heat is entered the passage of heat 102, and hot-air upwards flows along D direction due to the effect of free convection and extractor fan 20, thus server 40 is produced heat distribute.Due to dividing plate 15, hot and cold air separated and form cold path 10 1 and the passage of heat 102 respectively in the both sides of each group server 40, simultaneously, extractor fan 20 makes form malleation in cold path 10 1 and form negative pressure in the passage of heat 102, thus utilize pressure reduction between cold path 10 1 and the passage of heat 102 to make cold air flow into server 40 to its heat radiation, and need not as arranged fan in server 40, to install the function element such as more arithmetic unit, memory.
In addition, near the position of cooling unit 30, some temperature-sensitive unit 50 are equiped with in cabinet 10, for sensing the air themperature entering cooling unit 30 in cabinet 10, be beneficial to and control extractor fan 20 rotating speed, pressure reduction is obtained to regulate between each group of cold path 10 1 in server 40 both sides and the passage of heat 102, and then control the flow velocity of the cold air flowing into server 40, realize the radiating effect reaching expection with minimum extractor fan 20 power consumption.