CN103815676A - Kitchen food waste separating and collecting device - Google Patents
Kitchen food waste separating and collecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103815676A CN103815676A CN201410056138.3A CN201410056138A CN103815676A CN 103815676 A CN103815676 A CN 103815676A CN 201410056138 A CN201410056138 A CN 201410056138A CN 103815676 A CN103815676 A CN 103815676A
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- hand tread
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- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000219109 Citrullus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012828 Citrullus lanatus var citroides Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006694 eating habits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- -1 meanwhile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035488 systolic blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kitchen food waste separating and collecting device. The kitchen food waste separating and collecting device is characterized in that a storage tank with a netted bottom cover is arranged at a bottom opening of a sink, a vertical hole is formed in the right wall of the storage tank, a first pulley is arranged on the upper portion of the right wall of the storage tank, a second pulley is arranged on the right side of the first pulley, and a third pulley is arranged on the ground and is positioned below the sink; the bottom cover is provided with a first steel wire rope, the first steel wire rope penetrates the hole, the first pulley, the second pulley and the third pulley to be connected with a right pedal, and the right pedal is arranged on the ground and is positioned below the sink; the storage tank is provided with a water guide pipe, and the bottom of the water guide pipe is inserted into a funnel connected with a sewer pipe; a fourth pulley is arranged on the upper portion of the storage tank, a fifth pulley is arranged on the left side of the fourth pulley, and a sixth pulley is arranged at the front of the fifth pulley; the water guide pipe is provided with a second steel wire rope, the second steel wire rope penetrates the fourth pulley, the fifth pulley and the sixth pulley and then is connected with a left pedal, and the left pedal is arranged on the ground and is positioned below the sink; the second pulley, the fifth pulley and the sixth pulley are arranged on the back of a kitchen cabinet tabletop plate; a drawer is arranged below the storage tank and is connected with support plates by slide rails, the support plates are arranged on the ground and are positioned below the sink, a notch is formed in the rear of a bottom plate of the drawer, and a waste bin is arranged on the drawer.
Description
technical fieldthe present invention relates to a kind of device, specifically relates to a kind of kitchen food refuse separated and collected device.
background technologythe processing food refuses such as family are all cumbersome things, although the food refuse disposer of external invention existing seven about ten years, but because of this food refuse disposer entrance less, larger food refuse cannot enter, simultaneously the program of operation must standard safely etc., thereby and be not suitable for most Chinese people's eating habit and process the custom of food refuse, so this food refuse disposer is still very low in Chinese utilization rate so far.And arrange in tank at present to carry cage generally less, do not put how many food refuses, the rubbish such as larger bone also fail to lay down, people repeatedly pour the rubbish of carrying in cage in dustbin into hand sometimes, very trouble.
summary of the inventionthe object of the invention is provides a kind of kitchen food refuse separated and collected device for addressing the above problem.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention: a kind of kitchen food refuse separated and collected device, that kitchen cabinet is set between kitchen, this kitchen cabinet total height is between 78-80cm, kitchen cabinet is provided with tank, tank is connected with kitchen cabinet table panel, and described deck plate width is more than 60cm, and described tank height is more than 15cm, length is more than 45cm, and width is more than 35cm; Described tank both sides are provided with two vertical partitions in left and right, this vertical partition top is connected with described deck plate, ground contact or be connected between bottom and kitchen, distance between described two vertical partitions is more than 80cm, on the vertical partition of two of left and right, be separately installed with left side kitchen-cupboard doors and right side kitchen-cupboard doors, this kitchen-cupboard doors width is more than 20cm, described left side kitchen-cupboard doors and kitchen-cupboard doors bottom, right side are provided with two vertical cut (V. cut)s, this vertical cut (V. cut) height more than 25cm, this curved shape in vertical cut (V. cut) top; It is characterized in that: described bottom of gullet is provided with preserving jar, this preserving jar is suitable for reading to be connected with mouth at the bottom of tank, and at the bottom of this preserving jar, mouth is provided with rotating horizontal bottom, this preserving jar is rectangular-shaped, this preserving jar height is more than 24cm, and length is more than 22cm, and width is more than 12cm; In the tube wall of described preserving jar right side, be provided with vertical hole, this hole is near the front portion of described right side tube wall, and the end opening of this hole is in the bottom of described right side tube wall, the outer wall top that is in described right side tube wall suitable for reading of this hole; The outer wall of the right side tube wall on described side suitable for reading is provided with first pulley that is horizontal shape, between this first pulley and described bottom of gullet, leaves gap, and this first pulley is inclined; The right side of described first pulley is provided with second pulley that is horizontal shape, and this second pulley is inclined, between this second pulley and the right wall of described tank, leaves spacing, and this second pulley is connected with the support being arranged on the described deck plate back side; The ground of described tank below is provided with the 3rd pulley that is longitudinal shape, and the 3rd pulley is in the dead ahead of second pulley; Described pulley is semi-enclosed pulley; Described bottom surrounding is provided with frame, and net sheet is set in this frame; The rear side frame shelves of described frame are flexibly connected with the bottom of preserving jar rear side tube wall by connector, the right frame shelves front portion of described frame is provided with steel cable, and this steel cable is upward through after described hole respectively through being connected with right-hand tread plate after first pulley, second pulley, the 3rd pulley; Described right-hand tread plate is in the dead ahead of the 3rd pulley, these right-hand tread plate both sides are provided with two circular holes, these two circular holes are flexibly connected with two vertical pivots, described two vertical pivots are connected with right base plate, this right base plate is connected with the ground of tank below, on vertical pivot between described right-hand tread plate and right base plate, cover has a helical spring, and described right-hand tread plate and the right base plate distance between is up and down more than 15cm, and this right-hand tread plate exceeds described the 3rd more than pulley 15cm; Described right-hand tread plate is corresponding with the vertical cut (V. cut) on the kitchen-cupboard doors of described right side;
Described preserving jar cover has vertical cuboid aqueduct moving up and down, and this aqueduct height is more than 33cm, and under described aqueduct closed condition, this aqueduct upper inside wall contacts with preserving jar bottom outer wall, and insert in funnel this aqueduct bottom, described preserving jar front upper is provided with the 4th pulley that is horizontal shape, between the 4th pulley and described bottom of gullet, leave gap, the left side of the 4th pulley is provided with the 5th horizontal pulley, between the 5th pulley and the left wall of described tank, leave spacing, the 5th pulley is connected with the support being arranged on the described deck plate back side, described the 5th pulley dead ahead is provided with the 6th pulley that is longitudinal shape, and the 6th pulley is connected with the support being arranged on the described deck plate back side, described pulley is semi-enclosed pulley, tube wall top, described aqueduct front is provided with second steel wire rope, and this second steel wire rope is respectively through being connected with left-hand tread plate after the 4th pulley, the 5th pulley, the 6th pulley, described left-hand tread plate both sides are provided with two circular holes, these two circular holes are flexibly connected with two vertical pivots, described two vertical pivots are connected with left bottom plate, this left bottom plate is connected with the ground of tank below, on vertical pivot between described left-hand tread plate and left bottom plate, cover has helical spring, distance up and down between this left-hand tread plate and left bottom plate is more than 20cm, described left bottom plate is provided with vertical flexible switch, this switch is corresponding with the left-hand tread plate back side, described left bottom plate is provided with magnet, the described left-hand tread plate back side is provided with short spring, this short spring is connected with sheet metal, this sheet metal is corresponding with described magnet, described left-hand tread plate is corresponding with the vertical cut (V. cut) on the kitchen-cupboard doors of described left side, described funnel height is below 7cm, and this funnel is connected with the ground of tank below by support, in this funnel, is provided with filter, and this funnel is connected with trap, and this trap is connected with sewer pipe.
Described preserving jar below is provided with drawer, this drawer is made up of drawer panel and drawer-bottom board, described drawer panel width is below 40cm, the centre of this drawer panel in described left side kitchen-cupboard doors and right side kitchen-cupboard doors, under drawer closed condition, described drawer panel flushes with described left side kitchen-cupboard doors and right side kitchen-cupboard doors under closed condition, between this drawer panel top and described bottom of gullet, leave spacing, this drawer panel upper rear portion is provided with thickening plate, and described drawer panel top is provided with the little groove of shallow arcuation; Described drawer panel top is provided with thickening baffle plate, this baffle plate top is connected with the described deck plate back side, the centre of this baffle plate in described left side kitchen-cupboard doors and right side kitchen-cupboard doors, this baffle plate flushes with described left side kitchen-cupboard doors and right side kitchen-cupboard doors under closed condition, this baffle plate bottom is provided with little ball, the sub-fraction of this little ball is protruded described baffle plate bottom downwards, and this little ball is corresponding with described little groove; Described drawer panel lower backside is provided with wheel, and between this wheel and kitchen, ground contacts; Described drawer-bottom board width and length are respectively below 40cm, this drawer-bottom board width is identical with drawer panel width, this drawer-bottom board left and right sides is provided with two one slide rails, this two one slide rail is connected with two slideways, described slideway is longer than slide rail, described two installation of slide tracks are on the vertical supporting plate of two of left and right, described gripper shoe length is below 55cm, described two gripper shoes are connected with the ground of tank below, between these two gripper shoe inwalls and described funnel, leave spacing, between these two gripper shoe outer walls and described left-hand tread plate and right-hand tread plate, leave spacing; Described drawer-bottom board is higher than described funnel, and this drawer-bottom board rear portion has breach, and under drawer closed condition, described breach is corresponding with described aqueduct, and described breach is greater than described aqueduct; On described drawer-bottom board, be equipped with dustbin, this dustbin height is below 12cm, and this dustbin, near drawer panel one side, is provided with locating piece on the drawer-bottom board of dustbin surrounding.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: preserving jar of the present invention is larger, can store a lot of food refuses, and the watermelon peel even smaller to some large bones can store; In tank, washing dish washes the various food refuses of the rear generations such as fish and all can enter smoothly preserving jar, all can directly pour in preserving jar with staying after the meal meat bone in bowl basin, fishbone, shell, potato skin, surplus soup etc., be very easy to people's collection and treatment food refuse; When having scrubbed after bowl basin, in preserving jar, the thin slag of food refuse, thin mud etc. also must be cleaner by showers such as dish waters, meanwhile, and water and food refuse energy quick automatic separation.In the time that the food refuse in preserving jar is more dry, as long as tramp with one's feet lower pedal, in the time need not contacting these food refuses, just it can be put into dustbin automatically, both health are easily convenient again.The present invention is easy to operate, safe and reliable, does not need power consumption, and use cost is extremely low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the present invention's application schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagrames such as pulley of the present invention, pedal.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagrames such as drawer-bottom board of the present invention, gripper shoe.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagrames such as left and right side kitchen-cupboard doors of the present invention.
the specific embodimentnow by reference to the accompanying drawings the embodiment of the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, 1. deck plates in figure, 2. baffle plate, 3. second pulley, 4. the 4th pulley, 5. the 5th pulley, 6. the 6th pulley, 7. second steel wire rope, 8. steel cable, 9. drawer panel, 10. dustbin, 11. left-hand tread plates, 12. right-hand tread plates, 13. vertical pivots, 14. helical springs, 15. left bottom plates, 16. right base plates, 17. the 3rd pulleys, 18. tanks, 19. preserving jars, 20. bottoms, 21. aqueducts, 22. drawer-bottom boards, 23. funnels, 24. locating pieces, 25. slide rails, 26. first pulleys, 27. sheet metals, 28. switches, 29. magnet, 30. slideways, 31. gripper shoes, 32. left side kitchen-cupboard doors, 33. right side kitchen-cupboard doors.
Be arranged on kitchen cabinet total height between kitchen between 78-80cm, kitchen cabinet is provided with tank 18, and tank 18 is connected with kitchen cabinet table panel 1, and described deck plate 1 width is more than 60cm, and described tank 18 height are more than 15cm, and length is more than 45cm, and width is more than 35cm; Described tank 18 both sides are provided with two vertical partitions in left and right, this vertical partition top is connected with described deck plate 1, ground contact or be connected between bottom and kitchen, distance between described two vertical partitions is more than 80cm, on the vertical partition of two of left and right, be separately installed with left side kitchen-cupboard doors 32 and right side kitchen-cupboard doors 33, this kitchen-cupboard doors width is more than 20cm, described left side kitchen-cupboard doors 32 and right side kitchen-cupboard doors 33 bottoms are provided with two vertical cut (V. cut)s, this vertical cut (V. cut) height more than 25cm, this curved shape in vertical cut (V. cut) top; It is characterized in that: described tank 18 bottoms are provided with preserving jar 19, this preserving jar 19 is suitable for reading to be connected with 18 end of tank mouth, this 19 end of preserving jar mouth is provided with rotating horizontal bottom 20, this preserving jar 19 is rectangular-shaped, these preserving jar 19 height are more than 24cm, length is more than 22cm, and width is more than 12cm; In described preserving jar 19 right side tube walls, be provided with vertical hole, this hole is near the front portion of described right side tube wall, and the end opening of this hole is in the bottom of described right side tube wall, the outer wall top that is in described right side tube wall suitable for reading of this hole; The outer wall of the right side tube wall on described side suitable for reading is provided with first pulley 26 that is horizontal shape, between this first pulley 26 and described tank 18 bottoms, leaves gap, and this first pulley 26 is inclined; The right side of described first pulley 26 is provided with second pulley 3 that is horizontal shape, this second pulley 3 is inclined, between this second pulley 3 and the right wall of described tank 18, leave spacing, this second pulley 3 is connected with the support being arranged on described deck plate 1 back side; The ground of described tank 18 belows is provided with 17, the three pulleys 17 of the 3rd pulley that are longitudinal shape and is in the dead ahead of second pulley 3; Described pulley is semi-enclosed pulley; Described bottom 20 surroundings are provided with frame, and net sheet is set in this frame; The rear side frame shelves of described frame are flexibly connected with the bottom of preserving jar 19 rear side tube walls by connector, the right frame shelves front portion of described frame is provided with steel cable 8, and this steel cable 8 is upward through after described hole respectively through being connected with right-hand tread plate 12 after first pulley 26, second pulley 3, the 3rd pulley 17; Described right-hand tread plate 12 is in the dead ahead of the 3rd pulley 17, these right-hand tread plate 12 both sides are provided with two circular holes, these two circular holes are flexibly connected with two vertical pivots 13, described two vertical pivots 13 are connected with right base plate 16, this right base plate 16 is connected with the ground of tank 18 belows, on vertical pivot 13 between described right-hand tread plate 12 and right base plate 16, cover has a helical spring 14, and described right-hand tread plate 12 and the right base plate distance between Shang Xia 16 is more than 15cm, and this right-hand tread plate 12 exceeds described the 3rd pulley 17 more than 15cm; Described right-hand tread plate 12 is corresponding with the vertical cut (V. cut) on described right side kitchen-cupboard doors 33;
Described preserving jar 19 covers have vertical cuboid aqueduct 21 moving up and down, these aqueduct 21 height are more than 33cm, under described aqueduct 21 closed conditions, these aqueduct 21 upper inside wall contact with preserving jar 19 bottom outer walls, and insert in funnel 23 these aqueduct 21 bottoms; Described preserving jar 19 front upper are provided with the 4th pulley 4 that is horizontal shape, between the 4th pulley 4 and described tank 18 bottoms, leave gap, the left side of the 4th pulley 4 is provided with the 5th horizontal pulley 5, between the 5th pulley 5 and the left wall of described tank 18, leave spacing, the 5th pulley 5 is connected with the support being arranged on described deck plate 1 back side; Described the 5th pulley 5 dead aheads are provided with 6, the six pulleys 6 of the 6th pulley that are longitudinal shape and are connected with the support being arranged on described deck plate 1 back side; Described pulley is semi-enclosed pulley; Described aqueduct 21 tube wall tops, front are provided with second steel wire rope 7, and this second steel wire rope 7 is respectively through being connected with left-hand tread plate 11 after the 4th pulley 4, the 5th pulley 5, the 6th pulley 6; Described left-hand tread plate 11 both sides are provided with two circular holes, and these two circular holes are flexibly connected with two vertical pivots 13, and described two vertical pivots 13 are connected with left bottom plate 15, and this left bottom plate 15 is connected with the ground of tank 18 belows; On vertical pivot 13 between described left-hand tread plate 11 and left bottom plate 15, cover has helical spring 14, distance up and down between this left-hand tread plate 11 and left bottom plate 15 is more than 20cm, described left bottom plate 15 is provided with vertical flexible switch 28, and this switch 28 is corresponding with left-hand tread plate 11 back sides; Described left bottom plate 15 is provided with magnet 29, and described left-hand tread plate 11 back sides are provided with short spring, and this short spring is connected with sheet metal 27, and this sheet metal 27 is corresponding with described magnet 29; Described left-hand tread plate 11 is corresponding with the vertical cut (V. cut) on described left side kitchen-cupboard doors 32.Described funnel 23 height are below 7cm, and this funnel 23 is connected with the ground of tank 18 belows by support, in this funnel 23, is provided with filter, and this funnel 23 is connected with trap, and this trap is connected with sewer pipe.
Described preserving jar 19 belows are provided with drawer, this drawer is made up of drawer panel 9 and drawer-bottom board 22, described drawer panel 9 width are below 40cm, the centre of this drawer panel 9 in described left side kitchen-cupboard doors 32 and right side kitchen-cupboard doors 33, under drawer closed condition, described drawer panel 9 flushes with described left side kitchen-cupboard doors 32 and right side kitchen-cupboard doors 33 under closed condition, between these drawer panel 9 tops and described tank 18 bottoms, leave spacing, these drawer panel 9 upper rear portion are provided with thickening plate, and described drawer panel 9 tops are provided with the little groove of shallow arcuation, described drawer panel 9 tops are provided with thickening baffle plate 2, these baffle plate 2 tops are connected with described deck plate 1 back side, the centre of this baffle plate 2 in described left side kitchen-cupboard doors 32 and right side kitchen-cupboard doors 33, this baffle plate 2 flushes with described left side kitchen-cupboard doors 32 and right side kitchen-cupboard doors 33 under closed condition, these baffle plate 2 bottoms are provided with little ball, the sub-fraction of this little ball is protruded described baffle plate 2 bottoms downwards, and this little ball is corresponding with described little groove, described drawer panel 9 lower backside are provided with wheel, and between this wheel and kitchen, ground contacts, described drawer-bottom board 22 width and length are respectively below 40cm, these drawer-bottom board 22 width are identical with drawer panel 9 width, these drawer-bottom board 22 left and right sides are provided with two one slide rails 25, this two one slide rail 25 is connected with two slideways 30, described slideway 30 is longer than slide rail 25, described two slideways 30 are arranged on two vertical supporting plates 31 in left and right, described gripper shoe 31 length are below 55cm, described two gripper shoes 31 are connected with the ground of tank 18 belows, between these two gripper shoe 31 inwalls and described funnel 23, leave spacing, between these two gripper shoe 31 outer walls and described left-hand tread plate 11 and right-hand tread plate 12, leave spacing, described drawer-bottom board 22 is higher than described funnel 23, and these drawer-bottom board 22 rear portions have breach, and under drawer closed condition, described breach is corresponding with described aqueduct 21, and described breach is greater than described aqueduct 21, on described drawer-bottom board 22, be equipped with dustbin 10, these dustbin 10 height are below 12cm, and this dustbin 10, near drawer panel 9 one sides, is provided with locating piece 24 on the drawer-bottom board 22 of dustbin 10 surroundings.
Because bottom 20 is connected with preserving jar 19 rear side tube walls, bottom 20 is opened while being vertical configuration, and it is highly about 12cm(and preserving jar 19 width are basic identical).Bottom 20, dustbin 10, funnel 23 height sums (that is: 3+15+24+12+12+7cm) that the deck plate 1 that about 3cm is thick adds upper flume 18, preserving jar 19, be vertical configuration after opening are about 73cm, and kitchen cabinet total height is between 78-80cm, so arranging of described parts etc. is no problem.The aqueduct 21 high as 33cm moves up after 18-20cm, and the distance between the upper and lower between aqueduct 21 bottoms and drawer-bottom board 22 is in 14cm left and right, and this spacing can be put down the dustbin 10 that 12cm is high.
Because preserving jar 19 width approximately have 24cm, so preserving jar 19 is very large, can store a lot of food refuses, to some large bones even some watermelon peels can store; In tank 18, washing dish washes the various food refuses of the rear generations such as fish and all can enter smoothly preserving jar 19, all can directly pour in preserving jar 19 with staying after the meal meat bone in bowl basin, fishbone, shell, potato skin, surplus soup etc., these rubbish temporarily leave in preserving jar 19, and water in rubbish can flow into sewer pipe by the bottom of net sheet 20 after aqueduct 21, funnel 23.
The family of family of three etc. can all leave the food refuse of a day in preserving jar 19 completely, before every night sleep (winter also can in Article 2 morning), rubbish in preserving jar 19 pours off very dry after water, can put in dustbin 10, concrete operations are: open left side kitchen-cupboard doors 32, the lower left-hand tread plate 11(that tramps with one's feet also can not open left side kitchen-cupboard doors 32, the vertical cut (V. cut) that pin is directly put in to kitchen-cupboard doors 32 bottoms, left side is stepped on left-hand tread plate 11 again), sheet metal 27 on left-hand tread plate 11 is held mutually with the magnet 29 on left bottom plate 15, simultaneously, flexible switch 28 is depressed and cuts out by left-hand tread plate 11, after left-hand tread plate 11 is operated more than 20cm, more than second steel wire rope 7 just moves down 20cm, thereby aqueduct 21 is sling, (aqueduct 21 can be made lightlyer, and the aqueduct 21 that makes to sling is more convenient, in addition, bottom 20 is arranged equally greatly or slightly a little bit smaller with preserving jar 19 bottoms, just can not affect normally moving up and down of aqueduct 21), like this, drawer can be pushed away toward in, make dustbin 10 on drawer-bottom board 22 be in the below of 21 end of aqueduct mouth, then, the lower right-hand tread plate 12 that tramps with one's feet, more than making right-hand tread plate 12 decline 15cm, like this, equals more than steel cable 8 extended 15cm, thereby bottom 20 is opened and be vertical configuration, and the rubbish in preserving jar 19 will enter dustbin 10, after this, pin is removed to right-hand tread plate 12, right-hand tread plate 12 is by helical spring 14 reset of upspringing, and steel cable 8 tightens up, and bottom 20 also covers again 19 end of preserving jar mouth with regard to Rapid reset.By the handle on drawer panel 9, drawer is pulled out, make dustbin 10 be in the outside of kitchen cabinet, people can take out from drawer both sides by the refuse bag that rubbish is housed dustbin 10, and then drawer is closed, and make the breach on drawer-bottom board 22 again corresponding Shang Xia 21 with aqueduct.After a drawer part is drawn out, the slide rail 25 of another part drawer is still connected with slideway 30, is arranged on wheel on drawer panel 9 and makes drawer stressed better, and the locating piece 24 of setting makes the dustbin 10 can slippage; Little groove on drawer top is flexibly connected with the little ball on baffle plate 2 bottoms, makes drawer push away toward in, to be pulled outwardly flexibly, drawer panel 9 can be located again simultaneously, and drawer panel 9 can reliably be closed.
Take out rubbish, after closing drawers, continue left-hand tread plate 11 down to step on and unclamp pin (although sheet metal 27 has held with magnet 29 at once with pin, because sheet metal 27 is connected with short spring, short spring is suitably under systolic pressure, so left-hand tread plate 11 still can past press down), left-hand tread plate 11 continues also will stretch switch 28 toward pressing down when pressing down, flexible switch 28 is opened upsprings, thereby magnet 29 is separated with sheet metal 27, 14 of helical springs are by left-hand tread plate 11 reset of upspringing, second steel wire rope 7 moves simultaneously, aqueduct 21 reset that declines, after making aqueduct 21 bottoms by the breach on drawer-bottom board 22, reinsert in funnel 23.
Just in case while having some rubbish surprisingly to fall into funnel 23, the filter being arranged in funnel 23 can effectively stop that these rubbish enter sewer pipe.Can irregularly suitably wash by water to preserving jar 19, aqueduct 21 at ordinary times, as it is just better to the cleaning performance of preserving jar 19, aqueduct 21 and funnel 23 to configure little hydraulic giant, makes these parts can keep at any time comparison clean hygiene.
Various simple change, the remodeling made by those of ordinary skills all would not depart from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kitchen food refuse separated and collected device, that kitchen cabinet is set between kitchen, this kitchen cabinet total height is between 78-80cm, kitchen cabinet is provided with tank, tank is connected with kitchen cabinet table panel, and described deck plate width is more than 60cm, and described tank height is more than 15cm, length is more than 45cm, and width is more than 35cm; Described tank both sides are provided with two vertical partitions in left and right, this vertical partition top is connected with described deck plate, ground contact or be connected between bottom and kitchen, distance between described two vertical partitions is more than 80cm, on the vertical partition of two of left and right, be separately installed with left side kitchen-cupboard doors and right side kitchen-cupboard doors, this kitchen-cupboard doors width is more than 20cm, described left side kitchen-cupboard doors and kitchen-cupboard doors bottom, right side are provided with two vertical cut (V. cut)s, this vertical cut (V. cut) height more than 25cm, this curved shape in vertical cut (V. cut) top; It is characterized in that: described bottom of gullet is provided with preserving jar, this preserving jar is suitable for reading to be connected with mouth at the bottom of tank, and at the bottom of this preserving jar, mouth is provided with rotating horizontal bottom, this preserving jar is rectangular-shaped, this preserving jar height is more than 24cm, and length is more than 22cm, and width is more than 12cm; In the tube wall of described preserving jar right side, be provided with vertical hole, this hole is near the front portion of described right side tube wall, and the end opening of this hole is in the bottom of described right side tube wall, the outer wall top that is in described right side tube wall suitable for reading of this hole; The outer wall of the right side tube wall on described side suitable for reading is provided with first pulley that is horizontal shape, between this first pulley and described bottom of gullet, leaves gap, and this first pulley is inclined; The right side of described first pulley is provided with second pulley that is horizontal shape, and this second pulley is inclined, between this second pulley and the right wall of described tank, leaves spacing, and this second pulley is connected with the support being arranged on the described deck plate back side; The ground of described tank below is provided with the 3rd pulley that is longitudinal shape, and the 3rd pulley is in the dead ahead of second pulley; Described pulley is semi-enclosed pulley; Described bottom surrounding is provided with frame, and net sheet is set in this frame; The rear side frame shelves of described frame are flexibly connected with the bottom of preserving jar rear side tube wall by connector, the right frame shelves front portion of described frame is provided with steel cable, and this steel cable is upward through after described hole respectively through being connected with right-hand tread plate after first pulley, second pulley, the 3rd pulley; Described right-hand tread plate is in the dead ahead of the 3rd pulley, these right-hand tread plate both sides are provided with two circular holes, these two circular holes are flexibly connected with two vertical pivots, described two vertical pivots are connected with right base plate, this right base plate is connected with the ground of tank below, on vertical pivot between described right-hand tread plate and right base plate, cover has a helical spring, and described right-hand tread plate and the right base plate distance between is up and down more than 15cm, and this right-hand tread plate exceeds described the 3rd more than pulley 15cm; Described right-hand tread plate is corresponding with the vertical cut (V. cut) on the kitchen-cupboard doors of described right side;
Described preserving jar cover has vertical cuboid aqueduct moving up and down, and this aqueduct height is more than 33cm, and under described aqueduct closed condition, this aqueduct upper inside wall contacts with preserving jar bottom outer wall, and insert in funnel this aqueduct bottom, described preserving jar front upper is provided with the 4th pulley that is horizontal shape, between the 4th pulley and described bottom of gullet, leave gap, the left side of the 4th pulley is provided with the 5th horizontal pulley, between the 5th pulley and the left wall of described tank, leave spacing, the 5th pulley is connected with the support being arranged on the described deck plate back side, described the 5th pulley dead ahead is provided with the 6th pulley that is longitudinal shape, and the 6th pulley is connected with the support being arranged on the described deck plate back side, described pulley is semi-enclosed pulley, tube wall top, described aqueduct front is provided with second steel wire rope, and this second steel wire rope is respectively through being connected with left-hand tread plate after the 4th pulley, the 5th pulley, the 6th pulley, described left-hand tread plate both sides are provided with two circular holes, these two circular holes are flexibly connected with two vertical pivots, described two vertical pivots are connected with left bottom plate, this left bottom plate is connected with the ground of tank below, on vertical pivot between described left-hand tread plate and left bottom plate, cover has helical spring, distance up and down between this left-hand tread plate and left bottom plate is more than 20cm, described left bottom plate is provided with vertical flexible switch, this switch is corresponding with the left-hand tread plate back side, described left bottom plate is provided with magnet, the described left-hand tread plate back side is provided with short spring, this short spring is connected with sheet metal, this sheet metal is corresponding with described magnet, described left-hand tread plate is corresponding with the vertical cut (V. cut) on the kitchen-cupboard doors of described left side, described funnel height is below 7cm, and this funnel is connected with the ground of tank below by support, in this funnel, is provided with filter, and this funnel is connected with trap, and this trap is connected with sewer pipe.
2. a kind of kitchen according to claim 1 food refuse separated and collected device, it is characterized in that: described preserving jar below is provided with drawer, this drawer is made up of drawer panel and drawer-bottom board, described drawer panel width is below 40cm, the centre of this drawer panel in described left side kitchen-cupboard doors and right side kitchen-cupboard doors, under drawer closed condition, described drawer panel flushes with described left side kitchen-cupboard doors and right side kitchen-cupboard doors under closed condition, between this drawer panel top and described bottom of gullet, leave spacing, this drawer panel upper rear portion is provided with thickening plate, described drawer panel top is provided with the little groove of shallow arcuation, described drawer panel top is provided with thickening baffle plate, this baffle plate top is connected with the described deck plate back side, the centre of this baffle plate in described left side kitchen-cupboard doors and right side kitchen-cupboard doors, this baffle plate flushes with described left side kitchen-cupboard doors and right side kitchen-cupboard doors under closed condition, this baffle plate bottom is provided with little ball, the sub-fraction of this little ball is protruded described baffle plate bottom downwards, and this little ball is corresponding with described little groove, described drawer panel lower backside is provided with wheel, and between this wheel and kitchen, ground contacts, described drawer-bottom board width and length are respectively below 40cm, this drawer-bottom board width is identical with drawer panel width, this drawer-bottom board left and right sides is provided with two one slide rails, this two one slide rail is connected with two slideways, described slideway is longer than slide rail, described two installation of slide tracks are on the vertical supporting plate of two of left and right, described gripper shoe length is below 55cm, described two gripper shoes are connected with the ground of tank below, between these two gripper shoe inwalls and described funnel, leave spacing, between these two gripper shoe outer walls and described left-hand tread plate and right-hand tread plate, leave spacing, described drawer-bottom board is higher than described funnel, and this drawer-bottom board rear portion has breach, and under drawer closed condition, described breach is corresponding with described aqueduct, and described breach is greater than described aqueduct, on described drawer-bottom board, be equipped with dustbin, this dustbin height is below 12cm, and this dustbin, near drawer panel one side, is provided with locating piece on the drawer-bottom board of dustbin surrounding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410056138.3A CN103815676B (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2014-02-19 | Galley food rubbish separated and collected device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410056138.3A CN103815676B (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2014-02-19 | Galley food rubbish separated and collected device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103815676A true CN103815676A (en) | 2014-05-28 |
| CN103815676B CN103815676B (en) | 2015-10-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410056138.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103815676B (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2014-02-19 | Galley food rubbish separated and collected device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111691509A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-09-22 | *** | Sink capable of conveniently cleaning impurities such as food residues |
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| CN1741865A (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2006-03-01 | 软生物技术公司 | Food-trash processing unit for kitchen |
| CN202567904U (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2012-12-05 | 湖南深拓智能设备股份有限公司 | Vegetable washing basin device for separating sources of kitchen wastes |
| CN103266647A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-08-28 | 陈科 | Device capable of allowing food waste to be automatically separated from water and automatically enter waste bin |
| KR20130113114A (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2013-10-15 | 서영대 | Apparatus for squeezing food waste for kitchen sink |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000334434A (en) * | 1999-05-31 | 2000-12-05 | Ito Yogyo Co Ltd | Garbage treating device |
| CN1741865A (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2006-03-01 | 软生物技术公司 | Food-trash processing unit for kitchen |
| KR20130113114A (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2013-10-15 | 서영대 | Apparatus for squeezing food waste for kitchen sink |
| CN202567904U (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2012-12-05 | 湖南深拓智能设备股份有限公司 | Vegetable washing basin device for separating sources of kitchen wastes |
| CN103266647A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-08-28 | 陈科 | Device capable of allowing food waste to be automatically separated from water and automatically enter waste bin |
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| CN111691509A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-09-22 | *** | Sink capable of conveniently cleaning impurities such as food residues |
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|---|---|
| CN103815676B (en) | 2015-10-14 |
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