CN103806594A - Precast concrete member - Google Patents

Precast concrete member Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103806594A
CN103806594A CN201410087718.9A CN201410087718A CN103806594A CN 103806594 A CN103806594 A CN 103806594A CN 201410087718 A CN201410087718 A CN 201410087718A CN 103806594 A CN103806594 A CN 103806594A
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precast concrete
precast
concrete plank
connector
concave groove
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CN201410087718.9A
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CN103806594B (en
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初明进
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Abstract

The invention relates to a precast concrete member, belonging to the technical field of precast reinforced concrete structural members. According to the precast concrete member, precast concrete slabs are connected together by connecting members; the connecting members are reinforcing steel bars or cold-bent thin-walled steel or reinforcing steel bar trusses; transverse grooves are formed in the side edge of each precast concrete slab, reinforcing steel bars are connected to the two side faces of each transverse groove. The precast concrete member has the advantages that the level of industrialization of a building structure can be increased, the stress property is improved, and resources are saved.

Description

A kind of precast unit
Technical field
The invention belongs to prefabricated reinforced concrete structure component technology field, relate in particular to a kind of precast unit that is applicable to cast in place and precast construction.
Background technology
In monolithic reinforced concrete structure work progress, field fabrication is many, and wet trade is many, has the intermediate links such as a large amount of form work engineerings, scaffolding work, waste resource, contaminated environment; Practitioner's quality, job site environment etc. are very large on build guality impact, bring the problems such as building performance, quality and durability.Change the present situation of monolithic reinforced concrete structure, should greatly develop precast concrete.The primary structure member of precast concrete is made in factory, and production efficiency is high, quality good, and saving resource and the energy, be conducive to sustainable development.Adopting precast concrete is the direction of industrialization of construction industry development, is also the direction of housing industrialization development.
In precast concrete, between prefabricated units, have horizontal joint, vertical abutment joint etc., the stress performance of seam has determined integrality performance of the structure.Between existing precast unit, seam connects comparatively complicated.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of precast unit, can facilitate the installation of precast unit to be connected with reinforcing bar, improve the stress performance of seam, guarantee structural integrity, improve building structure industrialized level.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of precast unit, by connector, precast concrete plank is linked together; Described connector is reinforcing bar or light gauge cold-formed steel shape or steel bar girder, and connector two ends anchor in precast concrete plank; Described precast concrete plank side has transverse concave groove, and the two sides of transverse concave groove are connected with reinforcing bar, and reinforcing bar, through transverse concave groove, anchors in the concrete of transverse concave groove both sides.Size, the shape of transverse concave groove are determined according to stressed, making etc.The chord member of steel bar girder is embedded in precast concrete plank.The edge of a wing of light gauge cold-formed steel shape is embedded in precast concrete plank, and it is Z-shaped or I-shaped etc. that its cross section can be C shape; For increasing globality, light gauge cold-formed steel shape has hole.
The precast concrete plank medial surface of described precast unit is male and fomale(M&F) or crude, to increase precast concrete and rear pouring concrete connection integrity.
The precast unit that the present invention proposes can be for vertical members such as bodies of wall: precast unit is erect, and in the space surrounding at precast concrete plank, concreting can form wall body construction; Or in the space surrounding at precast concrete plank, fill insulant material etc. forms heat-preserving wall.The precast unit that the present invention proposes can be in the horizontal members such as floor: precast unit is being kept flat, concreting in the space surrounding at precast concrete plank, or in the space surrounding at precast concrete plank and its on concreting form floor member.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage.
Precast unit of the present invention can reduce weight, convenient transportation installation etc.The precast concrete plank side of composition precast unit has transverse concave groove, and transverse concave groove two sides are connected with reinforcing bar, can improve the globality between precast concrete and rear pouring concrete, facilitates reinforcing bar connection between prefabricated units.Precast unit of the present invention has larger rigidity, convenient transportation, installation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Mark implication in accompanying drawing is: 1 precast concrete plank 2 connector 3 transverse concave groove 4 reinforcing bar 5 light gauge cold-formed steel shape 6 steel bar girders.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, precast unit of the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of embodiment of the precast unit that the present invention proposes, as Fig. 1, is linked together precast concrete plank 1 by connector 2; Precast concrete plank 1 side has transverse concave groove 3, and the two sides of transverse concave groove 3 are connected with reinforcing bar 4, and reinforcing bar 4, through transverse concave groove 3, anchors in the concrete of transverse concave groove both sides.Size, the shape of transverse concave groove are determined according to stressed, making etc.The precast concrete plank 1 of connector 2 both sides is measure-alike, as Fig. 1; Or the precast concrete plank 1 size difference of connector 2 both sides, as Fig. 7, Fig. 8; Limiting case be connector 2 only a side have precast concrete plank, as Fig. 6.The side of connector 2 both sides precast concrete planks 1 has transverse concave groove 3, or the side of the precast concrete plank 1 of connector 2 one sides has transverse concave groove 3, as Fig. 7, Fig. 8.
The precast unit that the present invention proposes is characterised in that described connector is reinforcing bar, as Fig. 1 or Fig. 4.
The precast unit that the present invention proposes is characterised in that described connector is light gauge cold-formed steel shape, and as Fig. 2, light gauge cold-formed steel shape 5 connects precast concrete plank 1, and the edge of a wing of light gauge cold-formed steel shape 5 is embedded in precast concrete plank 1; The web of light gauge cold-formed steel shape has hole to increase connection integrity.It is Z-shaped or I-shaped etc. that light gauge cold-formed steel shape cross section can be C shape.
The precast unit that the present invention proposes is characterised in that described connector is steel bar girder, and as Fig. 3, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, steel bar girder 6 or part steel bar girder 6 connect precast concrete plank 1; The chord member of steel bar girder is embedded in precast concrete plank 1.
The precast unit that the present invention proposes is characterised in that precast concrete plank medial surface is male and fomale(M&F) or crude, and to increase precast concrete and rear pouring concrete connection integrity, as Fig. 5, precast concrete plank 1 medial surface has longitudinal fluting, formation male and fomale(M&F).

Claims (6)

1. a precast unit, is characterized in that, described precast unit comprises the precast concrete plank of connector and connector both sides; Described connector is reinforcing bar or light gauge cold-formed steel shape or steel bar girder; Described precast concrete plank side has transverse concave groove, and the two sides of transverse concave groove are connected with reinforcing bar.
2. precast unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the edge of a wing of described light gauge cold-formed steel shape is embedded in described precast concrete plank.
3. precast unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the web of described light gauge cold-formed steel shape has hole.
4. precast unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the chord member of described steel bar girder is embedded in described precast concrete plank.
5. precast unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described light gauge cold-formed steel shape cross section is that C shape is Z-shaped or I-shaped.
6. precast unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described precast concrete plank medial surface is male and fomale(M&F) or crude.
CN201410087718.9A 2014-03-12 2014-03-12 A kind of precast concrete Active CN103806594B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410087718.9A CN103806594B (en) 2014-03-12 2014-03-12 A kind of precast concrete

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410087718.9A CN103806594B (en) 2014-03-12 2014-03-12 A kind of precast concrete

Publications (2)

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CN103806594A true CN103806594A (en) 2014-05-21
CN103806594B CN103806594B (en) 2016-05-04

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104264894A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-01-07 初明进 Prefabricated part
CN104358337A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-02-18 安徽湖滨建设集团有限公司 Light-weight composite floor slab structure for assembling integral prefabricated double thin plates, and construction method
CN106638271A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-05-10 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 Corrugated steel web-fish bone beam composite structure bridge
CN107476482A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-12-15 昆明理工大学 A kind of prefabricated panel with light gauge cold-formed steel shape rib, superimposed sheet and preparation method thereof

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE2000043A1 (en) * 2020-02-27 2021-08-28 Filippo Sangiorgio Self-locking filigree slab

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002018725A1 (en) * 2000-08-26 2002-03-07 Kim, Kwang-Jin Crux-bar concrete structure
CN102011442A (en) * 2009-09-07 2011-04-13 初明进 Light steel-concrete combination structure shear wall and manufacturing method thereof
CN201981679U (en) * 2010-11-22 2011-09-21 初明进 Integrally assembled steel-concrete lamination member
CN102635197A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-08-15 初明进 Prefabricated reinforced concrete component with grooves and manufacturing method thereof
CN102720272A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-10 初明进 Embedded column type prefabricated part connection node and manufacturing method thereof
CN102787681A (en) * 2012-09-07 2012-11-21 初明进 Connecting structure of prefabricated concrete wall body
CN102797307A (en) * 2012-09-09 2012-11-28 初明进 Connecting structure of prefabricated concrete wall body

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002018725A1 (en) * 2000-08-26 2002-03-07 Kim, Kwang-Jin Crux-bar concrete structure
CN102011442A (en) * 2009-09-07 2011-04-13 初明进 Light steel-concrete combination structure shear wall and manufacturing method thereof
CN201981679U (en) * 2010-11-22 2011-09-21 初明进 Integrally assembled steel-concrete lamination member
CN102635197A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-08-15 初明进 Prefabricated reinforced concrete component with grooves and manufacturing method thereof
CN102720272A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-10 初明进 Embedded column type prefabricated part connection node and manufacturing method thereof
CN102787681A (en) * 2012-09-07 2012-11-21 初明进 Connecting structure of prefabricated concrete wall body
CN102797307A (en) * 2012-09-09 2012-11-28 初明进 Connecting structure of prefabricated concrete wall body

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104358337A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-02-18 安徽湖滨建设集团有限公司 Light-weight composite floor slab structure for assembling integral prefabricated double thin plates, and construction method
CN104358337B (en) * 2014-10-11 2017-02-08 杭州江润科技有限公司 Light-weight composite floor slab structure for assembling integral prefabricated double thin plates, and construction method
CN104264894A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-01-07 初明进 Prefabricated part
CN106638271A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-05-10 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 Corrugated steel web-fish bone beam composite structure bridge
CN107476482A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-12-15 昆明理工大学 A kind of prefabricated panel with light gauge cold-formed steel shape rib, superimposed sheet and preparation method thereof
CN107476482B (en) * 2017-07-10 2019-09-27 昆明理工大学 A kind of prefabricated panel with light gauge cold-formed steel shape rib, superimposed sheet and preparation method thereof

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