CN103806593B - A kind of precast concrete - Google Patents

A kind of precast concrete Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103806593B
CN103806593B CN201410087241.4A CN201410087241A CN103806593B CN 103806593 B CN103806593 B CN 103806593B CN 201410087241 A CN201410087241 A CN 201410087241A CN 103806593 B CN103806593 B CN 103806593B
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precast concrete
longitudinal fluting
concrete
steel
vertical muscle
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CN103806593A (en
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初明进
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of precast concrete, belong to prefabricated reinforced concrete structure component technology field;Described precast concrete side has longitudinal fluting, and longitudinal fluting both sides thin plate is connected with string or the above transverse steel of string or steel bar girder, is provided with vertical muscle, described vertical muscle hangs with ring steel reinforced bar in longitudinal fluting.The present invention will improve the industrialized level of building structure, improves stress performance, saves resource.

Description

A kind of precast concrete
Technical field
The invention belongs to prefabricated reinforced concrete structure component technology field, particularly relate to a kind of precast concrete suitable in cast in place and precast construction.
Background technology
In monolithic reinforced concrete structure work progress, field fabrication is many, and wet trade is many, has the intermediate links such as a large amount of form work engineering, scaffolding work, wastes resource, contaminated environment;Practitioner's quality, job site environment etc. are very big on build guality impact, bring the problems such as building performance, quality and durability.Change the present situation of monolithic reinforced concrete structure, precast concrete should be greatly developed.The primary structural member of precast concrete makes in factory, and production efficiency is high, quality is good, saves resource and the energy, is conducive to sustainable development.Adopting precast concrete is the direction that building industrialization develops, and is also the direction of housing industrialization development.
Having horizontal joint, vertical abutment joint etc. in precast concrete between precast concrete, the stress performance of seam determines integrality performance of the structure.Existing precast concrete seam connects complex, and globality is poor.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of precast concrete, installation and the bar connecting of precast concrete can be facilitated, improve the stress performance of seam, it is ensured that the globality of structure, improve building structure industrialized level.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of precast concrete, and this precast concrete is precast reinforced concrete structure, and side has longitudinal fluting, there is concrete thin plates longitudinal fluting both sides, are connected with string or the above transverse steel of string between concrete thin plates;Adopt transverse steel to connect concrete thin plates, the globality between precast concrete and rear pouring concrete can be improved;Transverse steel, in longitudinal fluting, conveniently makes and transport;Convenient in longitudinal fluting arrange that precast concrete is connected together by other reinforcing bars, for instance by placing reinforced steel bar ring and mutually joining with described transverse steel, casting concrete.Link one or more steel bar girders or one or a web holes light gauge cold-formed steel shape at longitudinal fluting both sides concrete thin plates, identical technique effect can be reached.The chord member of steel bar girder is embedded in the concrete thin plates of described longitudinal fluting both sides, and web member connects concrete thin plates.The edge of a wing of light gauge cold-formed steel shape is embedded in the concrete thin plates of longitudinal fluting both sides, and its cross section can be that C shape is Z-shaped or I-shaped etc..Being provided with vertical muscle in described longitudinal fluting, vertical muscle is inside transverse steel or steel bar girder.Described vertical muscle hangs with ring steel reinforced bar;Ring steel reinforced bar can be movable comparatively freely on vertical muscle, can be hidden in longitudinal fluting in transport, hoisting process.After precast concrete hoisted in position, then ring steel reinforced bar is fixed.
Described precast concrete has longitudinal bore, it is possible to be square hole, circular hole etc..In order to water in the globality of longitudinal bore inner concrete after increasing, between longitudinal bore and longitudinal fluting, have horizontal hole.Or have horizontal hole between the longitudinal fluting of precast concrete both sides.
There is horizontal concrete slab in the longitudinal fluting of described precast concrete, connect longitudinal fluting both sides concrete thin plates;For pouring concrete and the globality of precast concrete after increasing, horizontal concrete slab has hole.Hole on the horizontal concrete slab of described vertical muscle traverse.
The present invention compared with prior art has the advantage that.
There is longitudinal fluting the precast concrete side of the present invention, is connected with transverse steel between longitudinal fluting, connects concrete thin plates, can improve the globality between precast concrete and rear pouring concrete;Transverse steel, in longitudinal fluting, conveniently makes and transport.Hanging with ring steel reinforced bar between precast concrete, ring steel reinforced bar can be movable comparatively freely on vertical muscle, can be hidden in longitudinal fluting, convenient construction in transport, hoisting process;And ring steel reinforced bar location is convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of another kind embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of another kind embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of another kind embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of another kind embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of another kind embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of another kind embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of another kind embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of another kind embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of another kind embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of another kind embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of another kind embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of another kind embodiment of the present invention.
Labelling implication in accompanying drawing is: muscle 6 ring steel reinforced bar 7 horizontal concrete slab 10 steel bar girder of horizontal hole 8 longitudinal bore 9 indulged by 1 precast concrete 2 longitudinal fluting 3 concrete thin plates 4 transverse steel 5.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, precast concrete of the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of embodiment of the precast concrete that the present invention proposes, such as Fig. 1, precast concrete 1 side has longitudinal fluting 2, longitudinal fluting both sides to have concrete thin plates 3, is connected with string transverse steel 4 between concrete thin plates 3, i.e. transverse steel 4 traverse longitudinal fluting 2.The size of longitudinal fluting 2 requires to determine according to stress, making, construction etc..Transverse steel 4 fully anchors in precast concrete 1.It is provided with vertical muscle 5 in longitudinal fluting 2, vertical muscle 5 hangs with ring steel reinforced bar 6, be i.e. vertical muscle 5 traverse ring steel reinforced bar 6;When transport and installation, ring steel reinforced bar 6 can be freely movable along vertical muscle 5.Vertical muscle 5 is inside first row transverse steel 4, such as Fig. 1, or inside second case transverse steel 4, such as Fig. 6.In another embodiment, such as Fig. 4, between concrete thin plates 3, it is connected with the above transverse steel 4 of string.The cross section of longitudinal fluting is rectangle, such as Fig. 1, Fig. 3;Or the cross section of longitudinal fluting is trapezoidal, such as Fig. 2, or other shapes;Adopt the longitudinal fluting shown in Fig. 2, the globality of pouring concrete and precast concrete after can improving.Longitudinal fluting both sides concrete thin plates 3 extension elongation is identical, such as Fig. 1, or different.
The another kind of embodiment of precast concrete that the present invention proposes, such as Fig. 5, has horizontal hole 7 between the longitudinal fluting 2 of precast concrete, the globality of pouring concrete and precast concrete after can improving.
The another kind of embodiment of the precast concrete that the present invention proposes, such as Fig. 7, precast concrete has 1 longitudinal bore 8;Or have more than one longitudinal bore 8, such as Fig. 8.In order to water in the globality of longitudinal bore 8 inner concrete after increasing, have horizontal hole 7 between longitudinal bore and longitudinal fluting, such as Fig. 9.
The another kind of embodiment of precast concrete that the present invention proposes, such as Figure 10, has horizontal concrete slab 9, connection longitudinal fluting both sides concrete thin plates 3 in the longitudinal fluting 2 of precast concrete 1.For pouring concrete and the globality of precast concrete after increasing, horizontal concrete slab has hole, such as Figure 11.
The another kind of embodiment of precast concrete that the present invention proposes, such as Figure 12, is connected with steel bar girder 10 between concrete thin plates 3, the chord member of steel bar girder 10 is embedded in described longitudinal fluting both sides concrete thin plates 3, and web member connects concrete thin plates 3.

Claims (10)

1. a precast concrete, it is characterized in that, described precast concrete side has longitudinal fluting, and longitudinal fluting both sides concrete thin plates is connected with string or the above transverse steel of string or steel bar girder, it is provided with vertical muscle in longitudinal fluting, described vertical muscle hangs with ring steel reinforced bar.
2. precast concrete according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the chord member of described steel bar girder is embedded in the concrete thin plates of described longitudinal fluting both sides.
3. precast concrete according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described ring steel reinforced bar is reinforced steel bar ring or closed stirrup.
4. precast concrete according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described vertical muscle is inside transverse steel or steel bar girder.
5. precast concrete according to claim 1, it is characterised in that have horizontal hole between described longitudinal fluting.
6. precast concrete according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described precast concrete has longitudinal bore.
7. precast concrete according to claim 6, it is characterised in that have horizontal hole between described longitudinal bore and longitudinal fluting.
8. precast concrete according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described longitudinal fluting both sides concrete thin plates is connected with horizontal concrete slab.
9. precast concrete according to claim 8, it is characterised in that have hole on described horizontal concrete slab.
10. precast concrete according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the hole on the horizontal concrete slab of described vertical muscle traverse.
CN201410087241.4A 2014-03-11 2014-03-11 A kind of precast concrete Active CN103806593B (en)

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CN201410087241.4A CN103806593B (en) 2014-03-11 2014-03-11 A kind of precast concrete

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CN103806593B true CN103806593B (en) 2016-07-06

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104264894A (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-01-07 初明进 Prefabricated part
CN110306698A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-10-08 山东通发实业有限公司 A kind of preparation process of green energy conservation precast concrete exterior wall
CN113958056A (en) * 2021-09-13 2022-01-21 山东艾科福建筑科技有限公司 Precast concrete component, in-line precast concrete subassembly and building structure
CN113914499B (en) * 2021-09-13 2023-10-24 北京建筑大学 T-shaped precast concrete assembly and building structure
CN114277958B (en) * 2021-11-11 2024-02-13 山东艾科福建筑科技有限公司 L-shaped shear wall assembly and building structure

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09317081A (en) * 1996-05-28 1997-12-09 Misawa Ceramic Chem Co Ltd Reinforcing bar arranging structure of concrete panel for building
CN201687125U (en) * 2010-06-04 2010-12-29 北京万科企业有限公司 Precast concrete wallboard
CN202519869U (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-11-07 黑龙江宇辉新型建筑材料有限公司 Hollow lightweight partition board with lateral connecting ribs
CN102864855A (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-01-09 初明进 T-shaped precast concrete wall connection
CN103526877A (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-01-22 初明进 Precast concrete member

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09317081A (en) * 1996-05-28 1997-12-09 Misawa Ceramic Chem Co Ltd Reinforcing bar arranging structure of concrete panel for building
CN201687125U (en) * 2010-06-04 2010-12-29 北京万科企业有限公司 Precast concrete wallboard
CN202519869U (en) * 2012-03-16 2012-11-07 黑龙江宇辉新型建筑材料有限公司 Hollow lightweight partition board with lateral connecting ribs
CN102864855A (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-01-09 初明进 T-shaped precast concrete wall connection
CN103526877A (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-01-22 初明进 Precast concrete member

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