CN103787773A - Zinc-rich nutrient for rice, preparation method thereof and method for producing zinc-rich rice with nutrient - Google Patents
Zinc-rich nutrient for rice, preparation method thereof and method for producing zinc-rich rice with nutrient Download PDFInfo
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- CN103787773A CN103787773A CN201410037199.5A CN201410037199A CN103787773A CN 103787773 A CN103787773 A CN 103787773A CN 201410037199 A CN201410037199 A CN 201410037199A CN 103787773 A CN103787773 A CN 103787773A
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- paddy rice
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- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 169
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 167
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 167
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O ZOIORXHNWRGPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 14
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013904 zinc acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010000153 Abnormal labour Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710172711 Structural protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010048259 Zinc deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UHIJLWIHCPPKOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[Zn] Chemical compound [N].[Zn] UHIJLWIHCPPKOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011785 micronutrient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013369 micronutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000618 nitrogen fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- DJWUNCQRNNEAKC-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc acetate Chemical class [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O DJWUNCQRNNEAKC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a zinc-rich nutrient for rice, a preparation method thereof and a method for producing zinc-rich rice with the nutrient. The zinc-rich nutrient for rice comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.5-25.5 parts of a zinc source by zinc weight, 6.5-9.2 parts of bio-organic fertilizer, 0.05-0.15 part of ferrous sulfate, 0.33-4.8 parts of an acid-base buffer agent and 0.01-0.05 part of a fertilizer binding agent. The zinc-rich nutrient is applied in the rice planting process. The rice produced by the method has the zinc content of 14.6-40.2 mg/kg, meets the requirements of the national food standard, maintains the original nutrients while achieving the zinc-rich aim, has good physiological activity and is easy to digest and absorb.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to proportion of crop planting field, be specifically related to the zinc-rich nutrient agent of a kind of paddy rice and preparation thereof and the method for the production of rice rich in zinc.
Background technology
There is about 2/3rds resident in China using rice as staple food, and as one of most important food crop of China, the cultivated area of paddy rice accounts for the half of China's plant of grain crops area, and distributed areas are vast.Based on population pressure etc., in China's rice production in the past, attach great importance to output and ignored the quality of rice, the today of progressively improving in standard of living, people are more and more higher to demand balanced in nutrition, make in recent years the nutritional quality of rice also more and more to be paid attention to.
Zinc, symbol of element Zn, is the 4th common metal, is also one of micronutrient element of needed by human, and in human body, its content is only second to iron, and it maintains normal physiological function to human body and is bringing into play irreplaceable effect.Having now found that zinc has participated in the synthetic of 200 plurality of enzymes and activated, is unique trace element all existing in six large enzymes are.Also be the important composition composition of various metals albumen, structural protein and nucleic acid, at regulation and control body material, synthetic and metabolism, maintains the many aspects such as Stability Analysis of Structures and plays an important role simultaneously.
The zinc recommended intake of per day for adults is 10 ~ 15 mg, find through investigation, the situation that China's rice soil lacks zinc is very general, especially the calcareous Paddy Soils of the north and two sides, the middle and lower reach of Yangtze River, this has also caused the shortage of zinc in rice, and then may cause human body zinc insufficiency of intake, human body Zinc Nutrition Status is exerted an influence.According to World Health Organization's report, zn deficiencie has become the fifth-largest threat of developing country's residents ' health situation.Zn deficiencie may cause growing fall behind, the generation of a series of diseases such as Development in Puberty is slow, abnormal labor, tetter, illness in eye, immunocyte decline, therefore, science zinc supplementation is extremely urgent.
Rice is one of staple food grain of China resident, and the edible rice that is rich in zinc becomes one of important means of science zinc supplementation.The rich zinc technology of rice mainly contains following several at present:
One, " outer addition ", as the patent No. 200910248713.9, joins in cooked rice with the form of additive by zinc element, is about to mix according to certain ratio and rice containing the solution of zinc or pulvis, then carries out some and process.Though the rice rich in zinc of making like this has certain effect, but people can wash before edible rice, are commonly called as rice washing, and the actual effect that this process will cause the loss of a large amount of zinc to play is very limited.
Two, " inside enforce the law ", after rice being soaked with zinc-containing solution, dry.This method can be destroyed rice internal structure, affects mouthfeel, and it is expensive to take a lot of work, and should not preserve.
Three, " crop foliar spray method ", in tillering phase of paddy rice, boot stage, filling stage to foliage-spray zinc fertilizer, make its Foliage Absorption, be converted into rice rich in zinc, as the patent No. 200410084878.4 and 200610086308.8.Although this method is more advanced, fertilizer for spraying on leaf surface can make in rice the residual and this fertilization mode of a large amount of inorganic states can increase labour cost, and if the liquid fertilizer of high density control the bad damage that may cause crop blade face etc.
Four, have a large amount of reports for the research that applies zinc fertilizer to soil, but these researchs mainly pay close attention in soil zinc deficiency situation and to supplement the impact of the required zinc of crop normal growth on crop, the zinc adding is not intended to improve the zinc content in crop.A small amount of report is also paid close attention to and is executed the impact of zinc on crop zinc content raising effect, but general poor effect all, zinc content in crop only can slightly improve, Guo Jiuxin etc. find that direct application of zinc fertilizer can significantly improve the zinc accumulation volume in rice grain in soil in " nitrogen zinc is done mutually the impact on rice yield and seed nitrogen, zinc content ", the graphic analyses providing from the document, in rice grain, zinc content can improve at most approximately 12%.Execute zinc and can improve nitrogen content and crude protein content in rice grain, contribute to improve the quality of rice simultaneously.But in actual production life, particularly more and more pay attention to today of quality of life people, it is not enough that the raising of 10% left and right also seems.In order to meet this demand, we need to obtain more high zinc content rice.Executing in a large number nitrogen and can improve zinc content in rice described in document, but Russia victory wise man waits in " impact of azophoska on rice iron, zinc, copper, manganese, magnesium, calcium contents and output " discovery along with the increase of applied nitrogen, in rice grain, zinc content presents and first increases the trend reducing afterwards.Hao Hulin etc. have also found same trend in " impact for nitrogen level on rice strain iron, manganese, copper, zinc content and rice quality " literary composition.Therefore, by improving nitrogen fertilizer amount, significantly to improve the method feasibility of zinc content in rice not high.
Therefore, the technical problem of the rice of the more high zinc content of acquisition high security has to be solved.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the zinc-rich nutrient agent of a kind of paddy rice and preparation thereof and the method for the production of rice rich in zinc, with the rice zinc content that this method is produced be 14.6 ~ 40.2 mg/kg.
Paddy rice provided by the invention zinc-rich nutrient agent, is made up of the component of following parts by weight:
Zinc source, with zinc weighing scale: 0.5 ~ 25.5;
Biological organic fertilizer: 6.5 ~ 9.2;
Ferrous sulfate: 0.05 ~ 0.15;
Acid-base buffer agent: 0.33 ~ 4.8;
Fertilizer binding agent: 0.01 ~ 0.05.
Preferably, described zinc source is containing the mineral material of zinc element or containing one or more mixture in the compound of zinc.Further preferably, described zinc source is one or more the mixture in soluble zinc salt or zinc oxide.More preferably, described soluble zinc salt is one or more the mixture in zinc sulfate, zinc acetate, zinc chloride or zinc oxide.
Preferably, described acid-base buffer agent is the mixture of sulphur powder and silicate, and the parts by weight of sulphur powder are 0.05 ~ 1.6, and the parts by weight of silicate are 0.28 ~ 3.2.
The preparation method who the invention provides the agent of above-mentioned paddy rice zinc-rich nutrient, comprises the steps:
1) by stand-by to zinc source, biological organic fertilizer, ferrous sulfate and acid-base buffer agent grinds powder;
2) according to described amount, zinc source, biological organic fertilizer, ferrous sulfate and acid-base buffer agent are mixed;
3) by step 2) described in mixture granulation on disk, when granulation, add the fertilizer binding agent of described amount, gained fertiliser granulates is zinc-rich nutrient agent.
The invention provides the method for above-mentioned paddy rice zinc-rich nutrient agent for the production of rice rich in zinc, comprise the steps:
1) in the time of Fertilizer in Rice base manure, apply the zinc-rich nutrient agent of described paddy rice, described paddy rice is counted 2 ~ 20 kg/ mus by the applied amount of zinc-rich nutrient agent with the weight of zinc, is preferably 14 ~ 18 kg/ mus, more preferably 16 kg/ mus simultaneously.
2) carry out water and fertilizer management, finally gather in the crops rice rich in zinc.
The invention provides the method for another kind of above-mentioned paddy rice zinc-rich nutrient agent for the production of rice rich in zinc, comprise the steps:
1) one of them or its arbitrary combination of the jointing stage of tillering, boot stage or the filling stage in growth process of riceplant, in rice terrace, apply paddy rice zinc-rich nutrient agent, described paddy rice is counted 2 ~ 16 kg/ mus by the applied amount of zinc-rich nutrient agent with the weight of zinc, be preferably 10 ~ 14 kg/ mus, more preferably 12 kg/ mus.
2) carry out water and fertilizer management, finally gather in the crops rice rich in zinc.
The invention provides the method for another kind of above-mentioned paddy rice zinc-rich nutrient agent for the production of rice rich in zinc, comprise the steps:
1) in the time of Fertilizer in Rice base manure, apply the zinc-rich nutrient agent of described paddy rice, described paddy rice is counted 2 ~ 16 kg/ mus by the applied amount of zinc-rich nutrient agent with the weight of zinc, is preferably 10 kg/ mus simultaneously.
2) one of them or its arbitrary combination of the jointing stage of tillering, boot stage or the filling stage in growth process of riceplant, in rice terrace, apply paddy rice zinc-rich nutrient agent, described paddy rice is counted 2 ~ 10 kg/ mus by the applied amount of zinc-rich nutrient agent with the weight of zinc, is preferably 8 kg/ mus.
3) carry out water and fertilizer management, finally gather in the crops rice rich in zinc.
The invention has the advantages that:
1, the rice zinc content of producing according to method provided by the invention can reach 14.6 ~ 40.2 mg/kg.
2, the rice of producing according to the inventive method meets the requirement of state food standard, has kept the original nutrition of rice to reach again the object of rich zinc, has good physiologically active, is easy to digest and assimilate.
3, there is good controllability, can be according to the rice of different demand production Different Zinc content.
4, the present invention compares with technology before, has better controllability, makes it have the more wide space that utilizes.Can be used as biological zinc source, extract wherein and make additive in order to make food, medicine etc. after biological zinc; Can produce rice for the edible appropriate present method of its symptom for scarce zinc crowd and reach zinc supplementation effect etc.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, can be implemented, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention also.
First by zinc sulfate, zinc chloride, zinc acetate, sulphur, silicate, biological organic fertilizer, ferrous sulfate pulverize.
By weight, take 1 part of sulphur powder and 1 part of silicate, mix, take 0.1 part of ferrous sulfate, take successively again 20 parts of (with the weighing scale of zinc) zinc sulfate and 8 parts of biological organic fertilizers, mix, add 0.03 part of fertilizer binding agent (commercially available fertilizer binding agent arbitrarily, can be carboxymethyl cellulose) granulation on disk, the agent of gained zinc-rich nutrient is labeled as nutrition agent No. one;
Take 0.05 part of sulphur powder and 0.28 part of silicate, mix, take 0.15 part of ferrous sulfate, take successively again 0.5 part of (with the weighing scale of zinc) zinc chloride and 9.2 parts of biological organic fertilizers, mix, add 0.01 part of fertilizer binding agent granulation on disk, the agent of gained zinc-rich nutrient is labeled as nutrition agent No. two;
Take 1.6 parts of sulphur powder and 3.2 parts of silicate, mix, take 0.05 part of ferrous sulfate, take successively again 25.5 parts of (with the weighing scale of zinc) zinc acetates and 6.5 parts of biological organic fertilizers, mix, add 0.05 part of fertilizer binding agent granulation on disk, the agent of gained zinc-rich nutrient is labeled as nutrition agent No. three.
Take 1 part of sulphur powder and 2 parts of silicate, mix, take 0.05 part of ferrous sulfate, take successively again 18 parts of (with the weighing scale of zinc) zinc oxide and 8 parts of biological organic fertilizers, mix, add 0.03 part of fertilizer binding agent granulation on disk, the agent of gained zinc-rich nutrient is labeled as nutrition agent No. four.
Take 0.8 part of sulphur powder and 1.8 parts of silicate, mix, take 0.08 part of ferrous sulfate, take successively again 10 parts of (in the weighing scale of zinc) zinc sulfate and 10 parts of (with zinc) zinc chloride, 7 parts of biological organic fertilizers, mix, add 0.05 part of fertilizer binding agent granulation on disk, gained nutrition agent is labeled as nutrition agent No. five.
Embodiment
At Jiangsu paddy base, carry out the cultivation of rice rich in zinc according to the method for the invention:
Embodiment 1: cultivate according to normal raising rice seedlings, rice transplanting, paddy field management;
Embodiment 2-32: at paddy rice different times, use the paddy rice of the present invention zinc-rich nutrient agent of different amounts, all the other carry out rice rich in zinc cultivation according to the method identical with control group.
Method one:
1) in the time of Fertilizer in Rice base manure, apply the zinc-rich nutrient agent of described paddy rice, described paddy rice is counted 2 ~ 20 kg/ mus by the applied amount of zinc-rich nutrient agent with the weight of zinc simultaneously;
2) carry out water and fertilizer management according to conventional paddy rice planting method, finally gather in the crops rice rich in zinc.
Method two:
1) one of them or its arbitrary combination of the jointing stage of tillering, boot stage or the filling stage in growth process of riceplant apply paddy rice zinc-rich nutrient agent in rice terrace, and described paddy rice is counted 2 ~ 16 kg/ mus by the applied amount of zinc-rich nutrient agent with the weight of zinc;
2) carry out water and fertilizer management according to conventional paddy rice planting method, finally gather in the crops rice rich in zinc.
Method three:
1) in the time of Fertilizer in Rice base manure, apply the zinc-rich nutrient agent of described paddy rice, described paddy rice is counted 2 ~ 16 kg/ mus by the applied amount of zinc-rich nutrient agent with the weight of zinc simultaneously;
2) one of them or its arbitrary combination of the jointing stage of tillering, boot stage or the filling stage in growth process of riceplant apply paddy rice zinc-rich nutrient agent in rice terrace, and described paddy rice is counted 2 ~ 10 kg/ mus by the applied amount of zinc-rich nutrient agent with the weight of zinc;
3) carry out water and fertilizer management according to conventional paddy rice planting method, finally gather in the crops rice rich in zinc.
Wherein embodiment 2-23 uses nutrition agent No. one, and embodiment 24,25,27 uses nutrition agent No. two, and embodiment 26,28 uses nutrition agent No. three, and embodiment 29,30 uses nutrition agent No. four, and embodiment 31,32 uses nutrition agent No. five.
All embodiment acquired results are as follows above:
Embodiment | The zinc-rich nutrient agent use age | Zinc-rich nutrient agent (in zinc) usage quantity (kg/ mu) | Rice zinc content (mg/kg) |
Embodiment 1 | Do not use | 0 | 13.4 |
Embodiment 2 | Base manure | 2 | 14.6 |
Embodiment 3 | Base manure | 10 | 21.9 |
Embodiment 4 | Base manure | 15 | 36.8 |
Embodiment 5 | Base manure | 20 | 39.3 |
Embodiment 6 | Tiller the jointing stage | 2 | 15.1 |
Embodiment 7 | Tiller the jointing stage | 6 | 18.9 |
Embodiment 8 | Tiller the jointing stage | 16 | 34.8 |
Embodiment 9 | Boot stage | 4 | 18.3 |
Embodiment 10 | Boot stage | 8 | 20.5 |
Embodiment 11 | Boot stage | 16 | 36.4 |
Embodiment 12 | Filling stage | 6 | 18.1 |
Embodiment 13 | Filling stage | 10 | 29.4 |
Embodiment 14 | Filling stage | 14 | 36.6 |
Embodiment 15 | Base manure+tiller the jointing stage | 2+2 | 15.3 |
Embodiment 16 | Base manure+tiller the jointing stage | 8+10 | 38.8 |
Embodiment 17 | Base manure+tiller the jointing stage | 12+6 | 38.2 |
Embodiment 18 | Base manure+boot stage | 16+4 | 40.1 |
Embodiment 19 | Base manure+boot stage | 6+10 | 39.6 |
Embodiment 20 | Base manure+boot stage | 12+2 | 35.8 |
Embodiment 21 | Base manure+filling stage | 4+4 | 18.5 |
Embodiment 22 | Base manure+filling stage | 10+6 | 39.9 |
Embodiment 23 | Base manure+filling stage | 10+8 | 40.2 |
Embodiment 24 | Base manure | 20 | 38.6 |
Embodiment 25 | Tiller the jointing stage | 16 | 33.9 |
Embodiment 26 | Filling stage | 14 | 36.4 |
Embodiment 27 | Base manure+tiller the jointing stage | 12+6 | 36.8 |
Embodiment 28 | Base manure+filling stage | 10+8 | 39.9 |
Embodiment 29 | Base manure | 20 | 38.1 |
Embodiment 30 | Base manure+filling stage | 10+8 | 38.9 |
Embodiment 31 | Base manure | 20 | 39.0 |
Embodiment 32 | Base manure+filling stage | 10+8 | 39.6 |
As can be seen from the above embodiments: utilize the rice zinc content that method provided by the invention cultivates can reach 14.6 ~ 40.2 mg/kg, and there is better controllability, rice that can need to production Different Zinc content according to difference.
The above embodiment is only the preferred embodiment for absolutely proving that the present invention lifts, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this.What those skilled in the art did on basis of the present invention is equal to alternative or conversion, all within protection scope of the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion with claims.
Claims (10)
1. a paddy rice zinc-rich nutrient agent, is characterized in that, is made up of the component of following parts by weight:
Zinc source, with zinc weighing scale: 0.5 ~ 25.5;
Biological organic fertilizer: 6.5 ~ 9.2;
Ferrous sulfate: 0.05 ~ 0.15;
Acid-base buffer agent: 0.33 ~ 4.8;
Fertilizer binding agent: 0.01 ~ 0.05.
2. paddy rice according to claim 1 zinc-rich nutrient agent, is characterized in that, described zinc source is containing the mineral material of zinc element or containing one or more mixture in the compound of zinc.
3. paddy rice according to claim 2 zinc-rich nutrient agent, is characterized in that, described zinc source is one or more the mixture in soluble zinc salt or zinc oxide.
4. paddy rice according to claim 3 zinc-rich nutrient agent, is characterized in that, described soluble zinc salt is one or more the mixture in zinc sulfate, zinc acetate, zinc chloride or zinc oxide.
5. paddy rice according to claim 1 zinc-rich nutrient agent, is characterized in that, described acid-base buffer agent is the mixture of sulphur powder and silicate, and the parts by weight of sulphur powder are 0.05 ~ 1.6, and the parts by weight of silicate are 0.28 ~ 3.2.
6. the preparation method of zinc-rich nutrient agent for the paddy rice described in claim 1-5 any one, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1) by stand-by to zinc source, biological organic fertilizer, ferrous sulfate and acid-base buffer agent grinds powder;
2) according to described amount, zinc source, biological organic fertilizer, ferrous sulfate and acid-base buffer agent are mixed;
3) by step 2) described in mixture granulation on disk, when granulation, add the fertilizer binding agent of described amount, gained fertiliser granulates is zinc-rich nutrient agent.
7. the method for zinc-rich nutrient agent for the production of rice rich in zinc of the paddy rice described in claim 1 ~ 5 any one, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1) in the time of Fertilizer in Rice base manure, apply the zinc-rich nutrient agent of described paddy rice, described paddy rice is counted 2 ~ 20 kg/ mus by the applied amount of zinc-rich nutrient agent with the weight of zinc simultaneously;
2) carry out water and fertilizer management, finally gather in the crops rice rich in zinc.
8. the method for zinc-rich nutrient agent for the production of rice rich in zinc of the paddy rice described in claim 1 ~ 5 any one, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1) one of them or its arbitrary combination of the jointing stage of tillering, boot stage or the filling stage in growth process of riceplant apply paddy rice zinc-rich nutrient agent in rice terrace, and described paddy rice is counted 2 ~ 16 kg/ mus by the applied amount of zinc-rich nutrient agent with the weight of zinc;
2) carry out water and fertilizer management, finally gather in the crops rice rich in zinc.
9. the method for zinc-rich nutrient agent for the production of rice rich in zinc of the paddy rice described in claim 1 ~ 5 any one, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1) in the time of Fertilizer in Rice base manure, apply the zinc-rich nutrient agent of described paddy rice, described paddy rice is counted 2 ~ 16 kg/ mus by the applied amount of zinc-rich nutrient agent with the weight of zinc simultaneously;
2) one of them or its arbitrary combination of the jointing stage of tillering, boot stage or the filling stage in growth process of riceplant apply paddy rice zinc-rich nutrient agent in rice terrace, and described paddy rice is counted 2 ~ 10 kg/ mus by the applied amount of zinc-rich nutrient agent with the weight of zinc;
3) carry out water and fertilizer management, finally gather in the crops rice rich in zinc.
10. method according to claim 9, is characterized in that, paddy rice described in step 1) is counted 10 kg/ mus, step 2 by the applied amount of zinc-rich nutrient agent with the weight of zinc) described in the applied amount of paddy rice zinc-rich nutrient agent count 8 kg/ mus with the weight of zinc.
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CN110041124A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-23 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of dedicated zinc-rich nutrient liquid of rice and its method for producing rice rich in zinc |
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CN101139230A (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2008-03-12 | 林炳营 | Low-yield paddy field plow layer soil-modifying fertilizer |
CN101445411A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2009-06-03 | 苏玉俊 | Nuisance free paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer |
CN101503326A (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2009-08-12 | 宁夏大学 | Improver special for alkaline land alkali-resistant salt-restricting rice and method of processing the same |
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CN101139230A (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2008-03-12 | 林炳营 | Low-yield paddy field plow layer soil-modifying fertilizer |
CN101445411A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2009-06-03 | 苏玉俊 | Nuisance free paddy rice-dedicated fertilizer |
CN101503326A (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2009-08-12 | 宁夏大学 | Improver special for alkaline land alkali-resistant salt-restricting rice and method of processing the same |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110041124A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-07-23 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of dedicated zinc-rich nutrient liquid of rice and its method for producing rice rich in zinc |
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Denomination of invention: Zinc-rich nutrient for rice, preparation method thereof and method for producing zinc-rich rice with nutrient Effective date of registration: 20161128 Granted publication date: 20151118 Pledgee: China Coal Group Shanxi Huayu Energy Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: WEIGANG BIOTECHNOLOGY JIANGSU Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2016990001025 |
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