CN103784717A - Orally taken Chinese medicinal formula for treating constipation - Google Patents
Orally taken Chinese medicinal formula for treating constipation Download PDFInfo
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- CN103784717A CN103784717A CN201210541893.1A CN201210541893A CN103784717A CN 103784717 A CN103784717 A CN 103784717A CN 201210541893 A CN201210541893 A CN 201210541893A CN 103784717 A CN103784717 A CN 103784717A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an orally taken Chinese medicinal formula for treating constipation, which belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicines. The orally taken Chinese medicinal formula for treating constipation is prepared from the following active ingredients by weight: 10g of raw atractylodes rhizome, 10g of raw radix paeoniae alba, 15g of raw liquorice, 6g of raw rheum officinale, 20g of angelica sinensis, 12g of root of rehmannia, 15g of fructus cannabis, 12g of cistanche deserticola, 10g of ophiopogon japonicus, 20g of astragalus membranaceus, 10g of tangerine peel, 10g of codonopsis pilosula and 10g of fructus aurantii, wherein the Chinese medicinal formula is decocted with water and orally taken two times a day and one dose in total; and 10 doses make one course of treatment. The orally taken Chinese medicinal formula for treating the constipation disclosed by the invention has the efficacies of reinforcing qi, nourishing blood, and relaxing bowel, and has an obvious effect in the treatment course of constipation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicinal formulae of orally taken for curing constipation, belong to the field of Chinese medicines.
Background technology
Constipation is a kind of very common clinical symptoms, and constipation refers to just time very little, or defecation is smooth, effort, difficulty, feces are dry and hard and minimum.When normal, every day just time 1-2 time or 2-3 day once, but the amount of feces and the just inferior impact that is often subject to food species and environment.In many patients' 3 times/week of defecation, severe patient reaches 2-4 week ability defecation 1 time.Some every days, defecation can be repeatedly, but difficult defecation, defecation time is more than 30 minutes at every turn, and feces is hard as sheep stool, and quantity is few.The main manifestations of constipation is that times of defecation reduces, and extend interval time, or normal, but excrement matter is dry, discharges difficulty; Or excrement matter is not dry, discharges not smooth.Can accompany and see abdominal distention, stomachache, loss of appetite, the diseases such as heating installation regurgitation.Often can lay one's hand on and the visible peristalsis visible intestinal peristalsis of excrement piece or spasm at left lower quadrant.
The medicine of the treatment constipation of application has clinically at present: osmotic laxative, irritant laxative, emollient laxative, permeability caccagogue, dynamics-promoting medicine and 5-HT4 receptor stimulating agent etc.Osmotic laxative is also referred to as Epsom salts, because it is not absorbed by intestinal wall and water-soluble, therefore can absorb large quantity of moisture in intestinal, the capacity of stool increased, and plays catharsis effect.The main of such cathartic represents that medicine is magnesium sulfate.But because can not making colon tension force, it increases, so should not be used for the slow patient of those intestinal movements.
Irritant laxative effect is fast, and effect is strong, and the product of medicine or its metabolism can produce stimulation to intestinal wall, and enterokinesia is increased.Such medicine mainly contains: phenolphthalein, Oleum Ricini, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Folium Sennae etc.But be noted that this type of medicine because stimulate intestinal mucosa and intestinal wall plexus nervorum, and may cause large intestine myasthenia, form drug dependence, thereby the incarceration and need rapid relieving constipation person, unsuitable prolonged application of being mainly used in defecating.
Emollient laxative claims again stool softener, and the major function of this type of medicine is lubricated intestinal wall, and softening stool makes to be convenient to greatly to discharge, as liquid paraffin etc.The main shortcoming of this class medicine is that mouthfeel is poor, and a little less than effect, prolonged application can cause fatsoluble vitamin malabsorption.
Permeability caccagogue, as lactulose, it is not absorbed by the body, and works at colon by discharging organic acid after bacterial decomposition.Especially be suitable for old people, pregnant and lying-in women, child and postoperative constipation person.Diabetic is cautious use of.The major defect of this type of medicine is to produce gas at bacterial action bottom fermentation, causes the senses of discomfort such as abdominal distention.
Intestinal motive force medicine is to play a role by strengthening myenteron tension force, but often need to combine use with other medicines.
5-HT4 receptor stimulating agent, has tegaserod, Polyethylene Glycol etc., and tegaserod has certain curative effect to the irritable bowel syndrome of constipation type, is suitable for especially and uses still invalid patient of osmotic laxative treatments and intestinal cellulose.Polyethylene Glycol is because it is by intestinal absorption, also can in intestinal, not decompose and produce acid, can be used for the constipation due to adult's many reasons.But this medicine should not be used for struvite organic bowel diseases and not yet diagnosed stomachache patient, while taking this medicine preferably and other drug interval 2 hours.
The cathartic of above-mentioned treatment constipation mostly has dependency, and along with time lengthening, consumption is more and more large, and drug effect is more and more poor.Therefore, the principle of application cathartic should be: avoid using as far as possible; Must use time, consumption should be as far as possible little, and medication number of times should be the least possible; The person that uses cathartic, should manage to stop using gradually.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency of existing treatment, the inventor is the understanding for constipation according to the traditional Chinese medical science, in conjunction with clinical practice, has invented a kind of Chinese medicinal formulae of orally taken for curing constipation, all selects natural Chinese medicinal herb, can be good at treating constipation, determined curative effect.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the Chinese medicinal formulae of this kind of orally taken for curing constipation, it is characterized in that, the raw material of making effective ingredient by following weight is: 10 grams of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 10 grams of Radix Paeoniae Alba, 15 grams of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 6 grams of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 20 grams of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 12 grams, the Radix Rehmanniae, 15 grams of Fructus Cannabiss, 12 grams of Herba Cistanches, 10 grams of Radix Ophiopogonis, 20 grams of the Radixs Astragali, 10 grams of Pericarpium Citri Reticulataes, 10 grams of Radix Codonopsis, 10 grams of Fructus Aurantiis.
Preparation and instructions of taking: be decocted in water for oral dose, potion on the one, potion is taken at twice.It within ten days, is a course for the treatment of.
Pharmacological action:
Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae: invigorating the spleen and benefiting QI, dampness diuretic, hidroschesis, antiabortive.For insufficiency of the spleen lack of appetite, abdominal distention is had loose bowels, phlegm retention vertigo and palpitation, edema, spontaneous perspiration, frequent fetal movement.
Radix Paeoniae Alba: nourishing blood to suppress the hyperactive liver, slow middle pain relieving, yin fluid astringing is received antiperspirant.Control the breast abdomen pain over the hypochondriac region, dysentery stomachache, spontaneous sweating, fever due to yin deficiency, menoxenia, metrorrhagia, leukorrhagia.
Radix Glycyrrhizae: control laryngopharynx swelling and pain, peptic ulcer, ulcer sores, separates poison of drug and alimentary toxicosis.
Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei: purging heat and dredging bowels, removing pathogenic heat from blood and toxic substance from the body, eliminating blood stasis and inducing menstruation.For excess-heat constipation, stagnant stomachache, dysentery is not well, jaundice due to damp-heat, heat in blood is told nosebleed, conjunctival congestion, pharyngeal swelling, abdominalgia with intestinal abscess, carbuncle furuncle, blood stasis amenorrhea, traumatic injury.
Radix Ophiopogonis: YIN nourishing and the production of body fluid promoting, lung moistening clears away heart-fire.For dryness of the lung dry cough, chronic consumptive disease cough, Tianjin wound is thirsty, vexed insomnia, interior-heat is quenched one's thirst, dryness of the intestine constipation, pharyngeal diphtheria.
Radix Angelicae Sinensis: enrich blood and invigorate blood circulation, menstruction regulating and pain relieving, loosening bowel to relieve constipation.For blood deficiency and yellow complexion, dizzy cardiopalmus, menoxenia, amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, asthenia cold abdominalgia, dryness of the intestine constipation, rheumatic arthralgia, injury from falling down, ulcer sores.
Fructus Cannabis: property is flat, sweet in the mouth.Moisturize laxation relieving constipation.For blood deficiency, the constipation of body fluid deficiency dryness of the intestine.
The Radix Rehmanniae: control fever due to yin deficiency, quench one's thirst, spit blood, epistaxis, metrorrhagia, menoxenia, frequent fetal movement, the moon is hindered constipation.
Herba Cistanches: kidney-replenishing, benefiting essence-blood, loosening bowel to relieve constipation.Cure mainly sexual impotence, infertile, soreness of the waist and knees, muscles and bones is unable; Dryness of the intestine constipation.
The Radix Astragali: tonifying Qi and lifting yang, hemostasis by invigorating QI, QI invigorating row is stagnant, blood stasis removing eliminating stagnation, benefiting QI for strengthening the superficies, QI invigorating tonifying YIN, inducing diuresis to remove edema, warming the interior cold expelling, pus expelling by strengthening vital QI granulation promoting, strong body constitution, life lengthening.
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae: bitter, pungent, temperature.Return lung, spleen channel.Regulating qi-flowing for strengthening spleen, drying dampness to eliminate phlegm.For fullness in the epigastrium and chest, lack of appetite and vomiting, cough with copious phlegm.
Radix Codonopsis: invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, spleen invigorating is promoted the production of body fluid.For deficiency of the spleen and lung, the cardiopalmus of breathing hard, anorexia and loose stool, extremity asthenia.
Fructus Aurantii: bitter, pungent, sour, temperature.Return spleen, stomach warp.Regulating the flow of QI to ease the stomach, the stagnant relieving distension of row.For the breast side of body stagnation of QI, distension pain, accumulation of food in the stomach and intes tine due to indigestion, stops in phlegm retention; Gastroptosis, proctoptosis, sub-official's prolapsus.
Medicine of the present invention has effect of benefiting QI and nourishing blood, loosening bowel to relieve constipation.In the therapeutic process of constipation therapy, effect is remarkable.The Chinese medicinal formulae of this kind of orally taken for curing constipation is through clinical 78 example checkings, total effective rate 93.33%, cure rate 80.1%.
Model case:
1, rather certain, female, 26 years old, after raw complete primary school child, occur being hard and dry 4-5 days once, exceptionally poverty-stricken difficulty, always there is anal fissure in each stool, often bitter taste is tasteless, cheek, there is furuncle in forehead, have a rest poor, insomnia and dreamful sleep, menoxenia.In the here treatment of a course for the treatment of, thoroughly recovery from illness, following up a case by regular visits to 2 years, all are normal.
2, Cen, man, 32 years old, abdominal distention, stomachache, stool tenesmus is more than 4 years, and every afternoon, abdominal distention was obvious, within 3-4 days, took off strip stool (stool does not do) by purgatives medicine.Often feel that whole body is afraid of cold, extremity are ice-cold, and appetite is normal, rest dreaminess.Long-term food TONGBIAN LING, join external and begin and reveal and can defecate, patient is very painful.Normal with 20 doses of stool of medicine of the present invention subsequently.
3, Wang, man, 44 years old, patient suffered from chronic constipation existing more than 10 years, can lead to after need taking cathartic, when just logical, suffered from diarrhoea again more than 10 times, and drug withdrawal is defecated obstructed.Patient fails to respond to any medical treatment at local hospital.Before to our hospital, patient takes a course for the treatment of of medicine of the present invention, symptom is obviously good just to be turned.Continue to take medicine a course for the treatment of, stool is normal, recovery from illness.
4, Lee, man, 59 years old, patient suffered from constipation 10 years, defecated every 7-8 days once, present spherical, sometimes not under, scratch with hands, before each defecation, need 4 of decoction being taken at a draught TONGBIAN LING, after stomachache, anus is clamp-oned 2 of glycerin, then plucks out stool front with hands, can defecation, and misery is endlessly.To our hospital before patient, take a course for the treatment of of medicine of the present invention, stool is normal.Consolidate a course for the treatment of, recovery from illness.Effect of follow-up visit by telephone, so far not recurrence.
5, Zhang, female, 26 years old, patient produced after a son 24 the beginning of the year, i.e. constipation with dry stool, every 2-3 day is once.By informal dress western medicine, after drug withdrawal, constipation more very, arrives while examining so repeatedly, defecate every 7-8 day once, enters waist stomachache of lavatory, and flesh splits blood hurt like hell, wails and cries, and misery is unbearable.After take after 10 doses of medicines of the present invention, defecate every three days once, before tonneau, pain relief.Take medicine a course for the treatment of, defecate every 1-2 day once, free movement of the bowels, flesh splits internal fistula all heals.A course for the treatment of of after treatment again, recovery from illness.Effect of follow-up visit by telephone, more not recurrence.
6, money, female, 45 years old, patient's constipation 10 years.In recent years, stool is lost consciousness, and once, the Excreta just going out is unlike stool for tens talent stool, image-stone chieftain.In May, 2002, patient completely loses stool function.When defecation, need to go to scratch with hands, very painful, pain obtains and covers with gooseflesh from head to foot, emits profuse sweating.In June, 2002, introduce through friend, to our hospital.Patient takes medicine two weeks of the present invention, has had awareness of defecation.Continue to take medicine one month, can own defecation, when defecation, there is no pain sensation.Take medicine two courses for the treatment of, return to one's perfect health.Patient's recovery from illness, so far not recurrence again.
7, grandson, female, 51 years old, patient is constipation for a long time, and abdominal distention and pain tenderness is taken its distention and pain in the lower abdomen after an action of the bowels of charthartic, sleep disorder.Before 10 months, right lung suffers from pulmonary tuberculosis, through treating existing stable disease, without cough.Check red tongue, thick and greasy fur and Huang, the stringy and rolling pulse right side is larger.With we treatment, repeatedly kick into 5 doses, stool turns profit, abdominal distention have a pain alleviate more than half.Enter 5 doses, all diseases are all removed again.
The specific embodiment
Example one: the Chinese medicinal formulae of this kind of orally taken for curing constipation, the raw material of making effective ingredient by following weight is: 10 grams of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 10 grams of Radix Paeoniae Alba, 20 grams of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 6 grams of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 15 grams of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 12 grams, the Radix Rehmanniae, 15 grams of Fructus Cannabiss, 12 grams of Herba Cistanches, 10 grams of Radix Ophiopogonis, 20 grams of the Radixs Astragali, 10 grams of Pericarpium Citri Reticulataes, 10 grams of Radix Codonopsis, 10 grams of Fructus Aurantiis.
Preparation and instructions of taking: be decocted in water for oral dose, potion on the one, potion is taken at twice.It within ten days, is a course for the treatment of.
Claims (1)
1. the Chinese medicinal formulae of an orally taken for curing constipation, it is characterized in that, the raw material of making effective ingredient by following weight is: 10 grams of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 10 grams of Radix Paeoniae Alba, 15 grams of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 6 grams of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 20 grams of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 12 grams, the Radix Rehmanniae, 15 grams of Fructus Cannabiss, 12 grams of Herba Cistanches, 10 grams of Radix Ophiopogonis, 20 grams of the Radixs Astragali, 10 grams of Pericarpium Citri Reticulataes, 10 grams of Radix Codonopsis, 10 grams of Fructus Aurantiis.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104274553A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-01-14 | 杨伟东 | Traditional Chinese medicine with effect of relaxing bowels |
CN104983886A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-10-21 | 张光泉 | Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating constipation and preparing method thereof |
CN105031460A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-11 | 秦月霞 | Traditional Chinese medicinal capsules for treating senile habitual constipation |
CN105582122A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-18 | 刘义平 | Drug for treating constipation |
CN115252715A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-11-01 | 徐朝阳 | Composition for improving functional constipation |
Citations (1)
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CN101181508A (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2008-05-21 | 王玉鑫 | Chinese medicine prescription orally taken for curing constipation |
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- 2012-12-14 CN CN201210541893.1A patent/CN103784717A/en active Pending
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101181508A (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2008-05-21 | 王玉鑫 | Chinese medicine prescription orally taken for curing constipation |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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程德怀: "芍药甘草汤加味治疗习惯性便秘举隅", 《长春中医药大学学报》 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104274553A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-01-14 | 杨伟东 | Traditional Chinese medicine with effect of relaxing bowels |
CN105031460A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-11 | 秦月霞 | Traditional Chinese medicinal capsules for treating senile habitual constipation |
CN104983886A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-10-21 | 张光泉 | Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating constipation and preparing method thereof |
CN105582122A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-18 | 刘义平 | Drug for treating constipation |
CN115252715A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-11-01 | 徐朝阳 | Composition for improving functional constipation |
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Application publication date: 20140514 |