CN103782883A - Light matrix of camellia oleifera seedlings - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a light matrix of camellia oleifera seedlings. The light matrix of the camellia oleifera seedlings comprises, by weight, 15-20 parts of mellow soil, 15-25 parts of wood flour, 15-20 parts of straw ash, 10-15 parts of expanded perlite, 10-20 parts of decomposed straw powder and 5-8 parts of long-acting compound slow release fertilizers. Raw materials in a formula of the light matrix are wide in resources, easy to obtain and low in production cost. The light matrix is simple in a compounding method, capable of being compounded according to a normal method in the same field and easy to master in technology, seedling cost of camellia oleifera is reduced, and farming waste is reasonably utilized.

Description

The light matrix of a kind of camellia seedling

Technical field

The invention belongs to field of agricultural production technologies, be specifically related to the light matrix of a kind of camellia seedling.

Background technology

Oil tea is the distinctive woody oil tree species of China, it is one of domestic Important Economic woods resource that integrates ecological benefits, economic benefit and social benefit, the edible camellia oil being squeezed by camellia oleifera fruit is high-quality edible health-care oil and senior natural cosmetics raw material, very popular.

Light substrate seedling is that employing light soil-less matrix is culturing raw material, adopting the natural fiber material of easily degrading to make mesh bag is container material, utilizing container formation equipment that light matrix mechanization is added installs in material mesh bag container, be processed into nutrition section and be placed in the railway carriage or compartment bed of growing seedlings, utilize cuttage or sowing means to carry out a kind of Novel seedling raising technology of forest fast breeding.Compared with traditional seedling raising manners, have that root growth is good, an advantage such as seedling is fast, it is neat to emerge, be convenient to transportation, transplanting survival rate is high, environmental protection.

The selection of filling substrate is unusual the key link during the light base material mesh bag container of oil tea is grown seedlings in mesh bag, and it is directly connected to the root growth state of the oil tea grafting being grown in light base material mesh bag and the growth potential of acrial part.

Summary of the invention

The object of this invention is to provide a kind ofly fill a prescription rationally, raw material is easy to get and can promotes the light matrix of camellia seedling of growth of seedling.

The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:

The light matrix of a kind of camellia seedling, formulated by the raw material of following weight parts:

15～20 parts, ripe field soil;

15～25 parts of wood chips;

15～20 parts of rice-straw ashes;

10～15 parts of fine perlites;

10～20 parts of rice straw powders become thoroughly decomposed;

5～8 parts of long-acting composite slow release fertilizer.

Further, the particle diameter of above-mentioned matrix is 4～6mm.

Further, the porosity of above-mentioned matrix is 65～75%.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention has is:

1, the wood chip containing in matrix formulations of the present invention, ripe field soil, rice-straw ash, the raw material sources such as rice straw powder that become thoroughly decomposed are extensive, easily obtain low production cost.

2, the fine perlite using in the formula mineral matter that is loose structure, makes the good permeability of matrix, is conducive to growth and the growth of oil tea root system, can promote growth and the growth of oil tea plant.

3, preparation method of base material of the present invention is simple, and by the preparation of this area conventional method, operating technology is easily grasped, and has not only reduced the seedling cost of oil tea, and makes agricultural waste obtain rationally effectively utilizing.

Embodiment

For ease of understanding the present invention, it is as follows that the present invention enumerates embodiment.Those skilled in the art should understand, described embodiment only, for helping to understand the present invention, should not be considered as concrete restriction of the present invention.

Embodiment 1

Matrix formulations of the present invention is (weight portion):

15 parts, ripe field soil;

20 parts of wood chips;

20 parts of rice-straw ashes;

12 parts of fine perlites;

15 parts of rice straw powders become thoroughly decomposed;

Fertile 6 parts of long-acting composite slow release.

Applicant's statement, person of ordinary skill in the field is on the basis of above-described embodiment, by the concrete content point value of above-described embodiment component, combined with the technical scheme of summary of the invention part, thereby the new number range producing, also be one of record scope of the present invention, the application, for making specification simple and clear, is no longer enumerated these number ranges.

Claims (3)

1. the light matrix of camellia seedling, is characterized in that, described matrix is formulated by the raw material of following weight parts:

15～20 parts, ripe field soil;

15～25 parts of wood chips;

15～20 parts of rice-straw ashes;

10～15 parts of fine perlites;

10～20 parts of rice straw powders become thoroughly decomposed;

5～8 parts of long-acting composite slow release fertilizer.

2. according to the light matrix of a kind of camellia seedling claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the particle diameter of described matrix is 4～6mm.

3. according to the light matrix of a kind of camellia seedling claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the porosity of described matrix is 65～75%.