CN103755488B - A kind of organic Chinese chives desinsection high-production agent - Google Patents

A kind of organic Chinese chives desinsection high-production agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103755488B
CN103755488B CN201410026991.0A CN201410026991A CN103755488B CN 103755488 B CN103755488 B CN 103755488B CN 201410026991 A CN201410026991 A CN 201410026991A CN 103755488 B CN103755488 B CN 103755488B
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China
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leek
ammonia
cattle
bicarbonate
plant ash
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410026991.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103755488A (en
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石达璘
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Tongling Ruipu Peony Industry Development Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

A kind of organic Chinese chives desinsection high-production agent relates to leek cultivation technique.This organic Chinese chives desinsection high-production agent, selected raw material and each parts by weight of raw materials ratio are: methane slag 30-35 part, cattle and sheep excrement 25-30 part, plant ash 25-30 part, bicarbonate of ammonia 10-20 part, matrine 1-3 part, Semen Hydnocarpi 1-3 part, pomegranate root skin 1-3 part, amargosa bark 1-3 part.Outstanding advantages of the present invention: one is, adopt fertilizer (methane slag, cattle and sheep excrement) and inorganic fertilizer (inorganic farm manure plant ash, safe chemical fertilizer bicarbonate of ammonia) to combine and cultivate leek ground soil fertility, improvement Soil structure, for leek growth provides enough comprehensive nutritive ingredients, be conducive to good quality and high output, be conducive to improving and support diseases and insect pests resistance.Two are, adopt plant (Chinese medicinal materials) sterilant, and poisoning fragrant-flowered garlic maggot is effective, to personnel safety, also has growth promoting effect to leek, thoroughly avoids the harm of high malicious high residue organophosphorus pesticide.Guarantee that leek output is high, product are of fine quality, green non-pollution.

Description

A kind of organic Chinese chives desinsection high-production agent
Technical field:
The present invention relates to leek cultivation, specifically refer to a kind of organic Chinese chives desinsection high-production agent.
Background technology:
The vegetables that leek is numerous citizen, common people enjoy a lot.But current leek plantation is because of the difficulty that rotates crops, and continuous cropping continuous cropping year after year, causes soil fertility to decline, and disease and pest is serious, and leek production declining, product qualitative change is bad.Especially severe is again, in recent years, time have report because eating leek generation poisoning, its reason mainly spring and summer leek enter the market peak period also just the insect pest such as leek underground fragrant-flowered garlic maggot concentrate period occurred frequently, because the pests live such as fragrant-flowered garlic maggot are in underground, general agricultural chemicals is difficult to be killed, therefore fragrant-flowered garlic agriculture just uses acephatemet, the high residues such as monocrotophos, highly toxic organophosphorus pesticide is watered filling root and kills fragrant-flowered garlic maggot, because a large amount of organophosphorus pesticide can be stayed in leek body by leek root absorption of residual, so be not easy simply to be washed, just people are made to eat rear generation poisoning, this makes people inspire awe even from distance to leek, want to buy and dare not buy, want to eat and dare not eat.So both have impact on civic vegetable basket, also have influence on the economic return of vegetable grower.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention, is to hurt sb.'s feelings problem for current leek remains of pesticide, provides a kind of organic Chinese chives desinsection high-production agent, with fertilizer for main culture fertility, strengthen leek diseases and insect pests resistance, do not use high poison, persistent pesticide, kill fragrant-flowered garlic maggot, prevention and elimination of disease and pests with vegetable insecticide.Improve leek yield and quality, make it really to become nuisanceless, green organic Chinese chives.
The technical scheme taked for reaching above-mentioned purpose is: organic Chinese chives desinsection high-production agent, and selected composition of raw materials and each parts by weight of raw materials ratio are: methane slag 30-35 part, cattle and sheep excrement 25-30 part, plant ash 25-30 part, bicarbonate of ammonia 10-20 part, matrine 1-3 part, Semen Hydnocarpi 1-3 part, pomegranate root skin 1-3 part, amargosa bark 1-3 part.
Its making method is: first methane slag is shone dry grinding, crosses 40-60 mesh sieve; Cattle and sheep manure fermentation is become thoroughly decomposed, shines dry grinding, cross 40-60 mesh sieve; Plant ash sieves; Matrine, Semen Hydnocarpi, pomegranate root skin, amargosa bark are pulverized, crosses 40-60 mesh sieve.By formula rate biogas ground-slag, cattle and sheep excrement powder, plant ash, bicarbonate of ammonia, kuh-seng ground caustic, Semen Hydnocarpi powder, pomegranate root skin powder, amargosa bark powder added in mixer and puddle 10-15 minute, obtain powder product of the present invention.
In this organic Chinese chives killing insect pest high-production agent formula:
The residue that methane slag is straw, human and animal excreta detests hair care ferment in methane-generating pit, containing comprehensive nutrient and abundant organic matter, wherein part is converted in order to humic acid substance, is that a kind of high-quality is organic rotten fertile.Methane slag also has the effect of improved soil nodule structure, can be Soil Microorganism activity and provides energy substance, accelerates beneficial microorganism partial circulating process in soil, soil fertility is improved.Use the vegetable plot of methane slag can reduce or not attract fragrant-flowered garlic maggot adult fly, alleviate the harm of fragrant-flowered garlic maggot.
Cattle and sheep excrement is the comprehensive high-quality fertilizer of a kind of nutritive ingredient after fermentation maturity, can join fertile soil fertility, the required nutrient of supply leek growth, improvement soil.
Plant ash is a kind of quick-acting potash fertilizer; secondly phosphorous more; simultaneously again containing the nutritive element such as nitrogen, silicon, calcium, magnesium, boron, manganese, zinc, copper needed for a certain amount of leek; improvement acid soil is effective; not only extra-nutrition element but also protect growing of leek root system, the absorbed dose that has additional nutrients improves output.Plant ash also has soil sterilization, suppresses disease and pest effect, can prevent the disease such as stem wilt, root rot.
It is fertile that bicarbonate of ammonia is commonly called as again " gas ", is a kind of chemical fertilizer of use safety, can supplement the nitrogen nutrition needed for leek growth, increase leek increment, and the thick shape that leek can be made long, leaf are plump, look green fresh and tender, not dry point, high yield, mouthfeel are good.Can the rapid a large amount of ammonia of release after bicarbonate of ammonia is manured into soil, have subterranean pest-insects such as fragrant-flowered garlic maggots and very strong kill repellent action.
Kuh-seng ground caustic is agricultural chemical of natural plant, it is a kind of broad-spectrum plant sterilant, have insects such as the fragrant-flowered garlic maggots in leek root soil and tag and stomach poison function, use and prove all there is good killing action to insects such as pine moth, the white pretty young woman of the U.S., Euproctis pseudoconspersa, jujube chi butterfly, cabbage caterpillar, aphid, red spiders, and harmless to people, animal, edatope.
Herbal medicine Semen Hydnocarpi, pungent, hot, poisonous, toxic action is strong, and the traditional Chinese medical science is used for detoxicating and killing parasites, is the Chinese medicine of the difficult skin stubborn disease for the treatment of, crazy tinea scabies leprosy, for killing fragrant-flowered garlic maggot in this formula.
Pomegranate root skin is desinsection herbal medicine simply, and the traditional Chinese medical science is commonly used for treatment enteritis, dysentery, roundworm, tapeworm, and this formula is used for killing fragrant-flowered garlic maggot.
Outstanding advantages of the present invention:
One is, adopt fertilizer (methane slag, cattle and sheep excrement) and inorganic fertilizer (inorganic farm manure plant ash, safe chemical fertilizer bicarbonate of ammonia) to combine and cultivate leek ground soil fertility, improvement Soil structure, for leek growth provides enough comprehensive nutritive ingredients, be conducive to good quality and high output, be conducive to improving and support diseases and insect pests resistance.
Two are, adopt plant (Chinese medicinal materials) sterilant, and poisoning fragrant-flowered garlic maggot is effective, to personnel safety, also has growth promoting effect to leek, thoroughly avoids the harm of high malicious high residue organophosphorus pesticide.Guarantee that leek output is high, product are of fine quality, green non-pollution.
The specific embodiment of the invention:
To process preparation 1000 kilograms of products, get
Methane slag 300 kilograms, dries, and is ground into 40 order powder;
250 kilograms, cattle and sheep excrement, fermentation maturity, dries, and is ground into 40 order powder;
Plant ash 250 kilograms, crosses 40 mesh sieves;
140 kilograms, bicarbonate of ammonia;
Kuh-seng ground caustic 20 kilograms, 40 order powder;
Chinese medicinal materials Semen Hydnocarpi 20 kilograms, pulverized 40 mesh sieves;
Chinese medicinal materials pomegranate root skin 20 kilograms, pulverized 40 mesh sieves.
By above-mentioned raw materials, add in mixer and puddle 10-15 minute, obtain powder product of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. an organic Chinese chives desinsection high-production agent, prepare by the following method:
(1) raw materials used and each parts by weight of raw materials ratio is:
Methane slag 30-35 part, cattle and sheep excrement 25-30 part, plant ash 25-30 part, bicarbonate of ammonia 10-20 part, matrine 1-3 part,
It is characterized in that, raw materials usedly also comprise Semen Hydnocarpi 1-3 part, pomegranate root skin 1-3 part, bitter root skin 1-3 part,
(2) making method is:
Methane slag is shone dry grinding, crosses 40-60 mesh sieve; Cattle and sheep manure fermentation is become thoroughly decomposed, shines dry grinding, cross 40-60 mesh sieve; Plant ash sieves; Matrine, Semen Hydnocarpi, pomegranate root skin, a bitter root skin are pulverized, cross 40-60 mesh sieve,
By above-mentioned finished raw material and bicarbonate of ammonia, add in mixer by above-mentioned weight part ratio and puddle 10-15 minute, obtain powder product.
CN201410026991.0A 2014-01-05 2014-01-05 A kind of organic Chinese chives desinsection high-production agent Expired - Fee Related CN103755488B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104446961A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-25 柳城县田然农产品有限责任公司 Organic fertilizer with insect resistance
CN104798839A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-29 吕耀海 Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101935259A (en) * 2009-07-01 2011-01-05 杨建营 Culture fertilizer for cultivating and planting wild leeks
CN102742611A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-10-24 毛松 Chinese herbal medicine prescription for preventing and curing Chinese chive maggot
CN102919016A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-02-13 迟锡权 Key prevention technology for controlling Chinese chive maggots during production process of Chinese chives
CN102951956A (en) * 2011-08-29 2013-03-06 秦晓贝 Novel fragrant-flowered garlic fertilizer maggot-removing bactericide
CN103387468A (en) * 2013-08-09 2013-11-13 中国农业大学烟台研究院 Special biological organic fertilizer for Chinese chives and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101935259A (en) * 2009-07-01 2011-01-05 杨建营 Culture fertilizer for cultivating and planting wild leeks
CN102951956A (en) * 2011-08-29 2013-03-06 秦晓贝 Novel fragrant-flowered garlic fertilizer maggot-removing bactericide
CN102742611A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-10-24 毛松 Chinese herbal medicine prescription for preventing and curing Chinese chive maggot
CN102919016A (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-02-13 迟锡权 Key prevention technology for controlling Chinese chive maggots during production process of Chinese chives
CN103387468A (en) * 2013-08-09 2013-11-13 中国农业大学烟台研究院 Special biological organic fertilizer for Chinese chives and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
植物次生代谢物质对韭蛆的毒力筛选;余向阳等;《江苏农业学报》;20031130;第19卷(第4期);第228-232页 *

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Effective date of registration: 20201211

Address after: Jinshan Industrial Park, Shun'an Town, Tongling County, Tongling City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: TONGLING RUIPU PEONY INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 408, unit 4, 57 / F, 167 Changzhou Road, Pingdu City, Shandong Province 266700

Patentee before: Shi Dalin

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Granted publication date: 20160420

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee