CN103743098A - Efficient solid electric thermal storage boiler - Google Patents

Efficient solid electric thermal storage boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103743098A
CN103743098A CN201410016784.7A CN201410016784A CN103743098A CN 103743098 A CN103743098 A CN 103743098A CN 201410016784 A CN201410016784 A CN 201410016784A CN 103743098 A CN103743098 A CN 103743098A
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temperature air
heat
thermal storage
heat storage
air circulation
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CN201410016784.7A
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CN103743098B (en
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朱建新
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SHENYANG SIGNJAMMER Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to an efficient solid electric thermal storage boiler which comprises a thermal storage body, an inner thermal insulating layer, a circulating fan, a low-temperature air circulating passage, a high-temperature air circulating passage, a heat exchanger and an outer thermal insulating layer. The inner thermal insulating layer constructed by fire-resistant thermal insulating bricks is disposed on the outer surface of the thermal storage body and the high-temperature air circulating passage, the heat energy in the thermal storage body can only flows into the heat exchanger through the high-temperature air circulating passage, high-temperature air enters the heat exchanger under the attraction force of the circulating fan and acts, low-temperature air formed by cooling returns to a first passage hole through the low-temperature air circulating passage, the low-temperature air absorbs heat in the passage hole and becomes the high-temperature air, and the high-temperature air enters the high-temperature air circulating passage through a second passage hole and acts. The efficient solid electric thermal storage boiler has the advantages that the condition for allowing the thermal storage temperature of the solid electric thermal storage boiler to exceed 800 DEG C is created, the thermal storage capability of the thermal storage body is at least doubled, the weight of the added thermal storage materials is reduced, the manufacturing cost of the electric thermal storage boiler is lowered, equipment space occupation is reduced, equipment thermal conversion efficiency is increased, and power cost is lowered.

Description

High-performance solid electricity heat storage boiler
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-performance solid electricity heat storage boiler, can reduce the heat radiation loss of solid electricity heat storage boiler, improve the heat utilization rate of electric heat storage boiler.
Background technology
China's haze weather is very serious, solid electricity heat storage boiler is installed with trough-electricity and is abandoned wind-powered electricity generation and carry out the effective way that accumulation of heat replacement coal-burning boiler is clean atmosphere minimizing haze weather.In recent years, this respect work makes some progress, but the electric heat storage boiler that needs in actual applications 800 degrees Celsius of above high power high-temperature outputs of regenerator temperature, solid electricity heat storage boiler design with existing single heat-insulation layer, can make insulation of equipment heat leakage increase, thermal conversion efficiency reduces, electric accumulation of heat high expensive.The high-performance solid electricity heat storage boiler that designs a kind of novel pair of heat-insulation layer is to solve in-problem key.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the problem of above-mentioned prior art existence and a kind of high-performance solid electricity heat storage boiler is provided, improve the utilization rate of electric energy.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A high-performance solid electricity heat storage boiler, is characterized in that: it is to consist of heat storage, inner thermal insulating layer, circulating fan, Cryogenic air circulation canal, high temperature air circulation canal, heat exchanger, external thermal insulation; Heat storage is provided with multilayer in corresponding biend inter normal direction, every layer has some groups of evenly distributed access openings, electric heater is assembled in access opening, the terminals of electric heater stretch out access opening and connect into current supply circuit outward at access opening, the two ends face of each evenly distributed access opening, be respectively hole, one number service road and No. two access openings, what be connected with high temperature air circulation canal is No. two access openings, and what be connected with Cryogenic air circulation canal is hole, one number service road; Inner thermal insulating layer is located on the outer surface of heat storage except access opening; Between inner thermal insulating layer and external thermal insulation, ground, be provided with Cryogenic air circulation canal; Circulating fan has consisted of the power of thermal energy exchange centrifugal blower or axial flow blower; External thermal insulation is by heating resisting metal sheet material, to be assembled or built by laying bricks or stones the inside structure layer that forms and outboard structure layer and thermal insulation fire-resistant packing material by heat insulating refractory material to form; High temperature air circulation canal is with the assembling of heating resisting metal sheet material or by heat insulating refractory material, is built by laying bricks or stones the solid being connected with inner thermal insulating layer forming.
Described heat storage is to sinter that structural member is built by laying bricks or stones into or with its castable curing molding with silicates material.
Described inner thermal insulating layer is to make heat-insulating bridge-cut-off Standard with metallic plate, or use fire resistant heat preserving brick masonry, or build by insulation pouring material template, or be wound around parcel with fire resistant heat preserving coiled material, or use thermal insulation coatings application, or make by modes such as refractory fibre injections, reach blocking-up heat storage heat energy in the excessive object of inner thermal insulating layer wrapping portion.
Described circulating fan, drive Cryogenic air to send into hole, heat release one number service road through Cryogenic air circulation canal, from flowing out, No. two access openings of heat storage heat release heat up, output to high temperature air circulation canal and be back to Cryogenic air circulation canal through heat exchanger acting cooling, form closed loop heat energy output system.
Described Cryogenic air circulation canal, be located between inner thermal insulating layer and external thermal insulation, object is to reduce inner thermal insulating layer hull-skin temperature with low temperature flow air, reaches the thermograde reducing between external thermal insulation inside structure layer and external thermal insulation outboard structure layer, reduces the heat radiation loss of external thermal insulation.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
High-performance solid electricity heat storage boiler of the present invention is owing to having designed two heat-insulation layers and having introduced the low-temperature circulating air below 150 degrees Celsius between two heat-insulation layers, inner thermal insulating layer outer surface is constantly brought the circulatory system into heat under low-temperature circulating air effect, make inner thermal insulating layer bear main heat insulation function, reduced because improving the regenerator temperature of heat storage, the standby loss of external thermal insulation.This invention, for solid electricity heat storage boiler regenerator temperature, break through 800 degrees Celsius and created condition, the heat storage capacity of heat storage is enhanced about more than once, alleviated the input weight of heat-storing material, reduced the manufacturing cost of electric heat storage boiler, saved equipment occupation space, improved equipment thermal conversion efficiency and reduced electric cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the floor map of structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the elevational schematic view of structure of the present invention
In figure, 1, heat storage, 2, inner thermal insulating layer, 3, circulating fan, 4, Cryogenic air circulation canal, 5, high temperature air circulation canal, 6, heat exchanger, 7, inside structure layer, 8, outboard structure layer, 9, outer insulation packing material, 10, hole, one number service road, 11, No. two access openings.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, describe the present invention in detail.
Embodiment 1
The structure of high-performance solid electricity heat storage boiler of the present invention as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, heat storage 1, high temperature air circulation canal 5 outer surfaces become inner thermal insulating layer 2 with fire resistant heat preserving brick masonry, make the heat energy in heat storage 1 can only be from high temperature air circulation canal 5 inflow heat exchangers 6, high temperature air enters heat exchanger 6 actings under the gravitation of circulating fan 3, the Cryogenic air that cooling forms is back to hole, one number service road 10 through Cryogenic air circulation canal 4, and Cryogenic air becomes high temperature air and enters the 5 circulation heat releases of high temperature air circulation canal through No. two access openings 11 after absorbing heat in access opening.

Claims (5)

1. a high-performance solid electricity heat storage boiler, is characterized in that: it is to consist of heat storage, inner thermal insulating layer, circulating fan, Cryogenic air circulation canal, high temperature air circulation canal, heat exchanger, external thermal insulation; Heat storage is provided with multilayer in corresponding biend inter normal direction, every layer has some groups of evenly distributed access openings, electric heater is assembled in access opening, the terminals of electric heater stretch out access opening and connect into current supply circuit outward at access opening, the two ends face of each evenly distributed access opening, be respectively hole, one number service road and No. two access openings, what be connected with high temperature air circulation canal is No. two access openings, and what be connected with Cryogenic air circulation canal is hole, one number service road; Inner thermal insulating layer is located on the outer surface of heat storage except access opening; Between inner thermal insulating layer and external thermal insulation, ground, be provided with Cryogenic air circulation canal; Circulating fan has consisted of the power of thermal energy exchange centrifugal blower or axial flow blower; External thermal insulation is by heating resisting metal sheet material, to be assembled or built by laying bricks or stones the inside structure layer that forms and outboard structure layer and thermal insulation fire-resistant packing material by heat insulating refractory material to form; High temperature air circulation canal is with the assembling of heating resisting metal sheet material or by heat insulating refractory material, is built by laying bricks or stones the solid being connected with inner thermal insulating layer forming.
2. high-performance solid according to claim 1 electricity heat storage boiler, is characterized in that: described heat storage is to sinter that structural member is built by laying bricks or stones into or with its castable curing molding with silicates material.
3. high-performance solid according to claim 1 electricity heat storage boiler, it is characterized in that: described inner thermal insulating layer is to make heat-insulating bridge-cut-off Standard with metallic plate, or use fire resistant heat preserving brick masonry, or build by insulation pouring material template, or be wound around parcel with fire resistant heat preserving coiled material, or use thermal insulation coatings application, or make by refractory fibre spray regime.
4. high-performance solid according to claim 1 electricity heat storage boiler, it is characterized in that: described circulating fan, drive Cryogenic air to send into one number service road nose end mouth through Cryogenic air circulation canal, from flowing out, No. two access opening ports of heat storage heat up, output to high temperature air circulation canal and be back to Cryogenic air circulation canal through heat exchanger acting cooling, form closed loop heat energy output system.
5. high-performance solid electricity heat storage boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Cryogenic air circulation canal, is located between inner thermal insulating layer and external thermal insulation, ground.
CN201410016784.7A 2014-01-15 2014-01-15 Efficient solid electric thermal storage boiler Active CN103743098B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN103743098B CN103743098B (en) 2016-04-13

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104596249A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-05-06 朱建新 High-temperature solid electric heat energy storage furnace
CN105806117A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-07-27 朱建新 Solid electric heat accumulation device
CN106765004A (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-05-31 赫普热力发展有限公司 A kind of solid heat storage electric boiler two-stage heat exchange uphole steam generator heating system
CN106940086A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-07-11 河北建筑工程学院 Method of the coal-fired boiler reform into electrical heating solid heat storage boiler
CN107062611A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-08-18 张威 Air-cooled attemperator for the electric heat storage boiler of solid
CN107490295A (en) * 2017-10-10 2017-12-19 沈阳世杰电器有限公司 Combined type solid regenerative furnace
CN110906539A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-03-24 沈阳世杰电器有限公司 Electric heat accumulating type hot blast stove
CN112629025A (en) * 2019-10-08 2021-04-09 沈阳工程学院 Solid electric heat storage-boiler system for low-oxygen heat exchange
CN114234277A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-25 安徽安泽电工有限公司 High efficiency energy storage heating device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2849495Y (en) * 2005-09-21 2006-12-20 浙江大学 Reciprocating porous medium combustion high-temp air generating system
CN102635944A (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-08-15 朱建新 Ultra-high voltage electric heat energy storage device
WO2013113513A2 (en) * 2012-02-03 2013-08-08 Exonda Salon Tools Gmbh Apparatus and method for generating a hot-air stream
CN103245057A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-08-14 朱建新 Electric heat accumulation type hot blast stove
CN203671902U (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-06-25 朱建新 Efficient solid electric thermal storage boiler

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2849495Y (en) * 2005-09-21 2006-12-20 浙江大学 Reciprocating porous medium combustion high-temp air generating system
WO2013113513A2 (en) * 2012-02-03 2013-08-08 Exonda Salon Tools Gmbh Apparatus and method for generating a hot-air stream
CN102635944A (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-08-15 朱建新 Ultra-high voltage electric heat energy storage device
CN103245057A (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-08-14 朱建新 Electric heat accumulation type hot blast stove
CN203671902U (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-06-25 朱建新 Efficient solid electric thermal storage boiler

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104596249B (en) * 2015-02-16 2016-09-21 朱建新 High-temp solid electric heating energy-storage stove
CN104596249A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-05-06 朱建新 High-temperature solid electric heat energy storage furnace
CN105806117B (en) * 2016-04-22 2017-09-29 朱建新 A kind of solid electric heat-storage device
CN105806117A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-07-27 朱建新 Solid electric heat accumulation device
CN106765004A (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-05-31 赫普热力发展有限公司 A kind of solid heat storage electric boiler two-stage heat exchange uphole steam generator heating system
WO2018153010A1 (en) * 2017-02-21 2018-08-30 赫普热力发展有限公司 Solid heat storage electric-boiler two-stage heat-exchange oil-field steam-injection boiler heating system
CN106765004B (en) * 2017-02-21 2019-03-01 赫普热力发展有限公司 A kind of solid heat storage electric boiler two-stage heat exchange uphole steam generator heating system
CN106940086A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-07-11 河北建筑工程学院 Method of the coal-fired boiler reform into electrical heating solid heat storage boiler
CN106940086B (en) * 2017-03-28 2019-07-09 河北建筑工程学院 Coal-fired boiler reform at electric heating solid heat storage boiler method
CN107062611A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-08-18 张威 Air-cooled attemperator for the electric heat storage boiler of solid
CN107490295A (en) * 2017-10-10 2017-12-19 沈阳世杰电器有限公司 Combined type solid regenerative furnace
CN112629025A (en) * 2019-10-08 2021-04-09 沈阳工程学院 Solid electric heat storage-boiler system for low-oxygen heat exchange
CN110906539A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-03-24 沈阳世杰电器有限公司 Electric heat accumulating type hot blast stove
CN114234277A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-25 安徽安泽电工有限公司 High efficiency energy storage heating device

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Effective date of registration: 20170511

Address after: 110169 Liaoning province Shenyang Hunnan Hunnan Road No. 15-5

Patentee after: Shenyang Signjammer Ltd.

Address before: Hunnan Road Shenyang city Liaoning province 110169 No. 15-5

Patentee before: Zhu Jianxin