CN103734153B - A kind of water-soluble biological insecticide containing active Avermectin and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of water-soluble biological insecticide containing active Avermectin and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103734153B
CN103734153B CN201410023404.2A CN201410023404A CN103734153B CN 103734153 B CN103734153 B CN 103734153B CN 201410023404 A CN201410023404 A CN 201410023404A CN 103734153 B CN103734153 B CN 103734153B
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Prior art keywords
water
avermectin
insecticide
acid
synergist
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CN201410023404.2A
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CN103734153A (en
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王德昌
张松
赵晶晶
王金泰
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Shanxi Yi Xintai Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of water-soluble biological insecticide containing active Avermectin and preparation method thereof, belong to agricultural chemicals technical field, relate to insecticide, solve the problem that the environmental pollution that existing abamectin insecticide exists is large, insecticidal action weakens gradually.Containing a water-soluble biological insecticide for active Avermectin, comprise each component of following mass percent: benzalkonium bromide 5 ~ 60%, Avermectin 0.1 ~ 5%, organic acid 0.5 ~ 5%, complexing agent 1 ~ 10%, synergist 0.5 ~ 5%, alcohol 1 ~ 10%, surplus is water.Product Activity of the present invention is higher, and effect doubles, and toxic and side effect is little, and water-soluble use is more convenient, and can be widely used in crops and aquaculture fish, shrimps desinsection, press down worm.

Description

A kind of water-soluble biological insecticide containing active Avermectin and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural chemicals technical field, relate to insecticide, be specifically related to a kind of water-soluble biological insecticide containing active Avermectin and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Existing abamectin insecticide, the insecticide with the Avermectin of single composition or Avermectin and other insecticide compositions compounds mostly, this insecticides has following shortcoming: all adopt benzene class as solvent, it is all the missible oil insecticides of agricultural chemicals type, very large to environmental influence, crop is residual and toxic and side effect is also large, and Long-Time Service makes parasite easily develop immunity to drugs, and the drug effect of insecticide can weaken gradually.In order to the shortcoming that the environmental pollution overcoming the existence of existing abamectin insecticide is large, insecticidal action weakens gradually, be necessary to develop a kind of new insecticide.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the problem that the environmental pollution in order to solve the existence of existing abamectin insecticide is large, insecticidal action weakens gradually, and provides a kind of water-soluble biological insecticide containing active Avermectin and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
Containing a water-soluble biological insecticide for active Avermectin, comprise each component of following mass percent:
Benzalkonium bromide 5 ~ 60%
Avermectin 0.1 ~ 5%
Organic acid 0.5 ~ 5%
Complexing agent 1 ~ 10%
Synergist 0.5 ~ 5%
Alcohol 1 ~ 10%
Surplus is water.
Further, the above-mentioned water-soluble biological insecticide containing active Avermectin, preferably includes each component of following mass percent:
Benzalkonium bromide 20%
Avermectin 0.5%
Organic acid 2%
Complexing agent 5%
Synergist 2%
Alcohol 3%
Water 67.5%.
Described organic acid is neutral organic acid, comprises organic phosphoric acid, glacial acetic acid.
Described complexing agent is DMF or polyethylene glycol.
Described synergist is azone or tween.
The above-mentioned water-soluble biological method for producing insecticide containing active Avermectin, step is:
(1) stir 8 ~ 12 points of kinds after benzalkonium bromide and organic acid being mixed under temperature 40 DEG C of conditions, make acid active body;
(2) stir after Avermectin and complexing agent mixing 8 ~ 12 minutes, make neutral active body;
(3) by acid active body, neutral active body, synergist, alcohol, water mixing, be heated to 50 DEG C, stir 50 ~ 70 minutes, cooling, discharging gets product.
The present invention selects cation benzalkonium bromide to be carrier, and benzalkonium bromide has good solubilising and permeability, after Avermectin complexing, generates active Avermectin; But benzalkonium bromide belongs to alkalescence, Avermectin is just stable at acid condition, so first must adjust the pH value of benzalkonium bromide, then carries out compound with Avermectin, just can generate stable water miscible active Avermectin; Benzalkonium bromide itself is also a kind of bactericide, clinical application effect is fine, and stability is strong.
By following experimental verification drug effect of the present invention:
One, place is tested: in farmland in romote antiquity, Shanxi, parasite is tested.
Experiment grouping: in field random division 10 experiment group, the area of every group is 0.1 mu, and 10 experiment groups are divided into two classes at random, and a class selects commercially available conventional abamectin insecticide, and a class selects product of the present invention.
Experimental result: the product of the Avermectin 0.5% of same effective content routine be 1ppm to parasitic desinsection half lethal concentration, and product of the present invention is 0.1-0.2ppm to parasitic desinsection half lethal concentration.
Two, place is tested: by Agricultural University Of Shanxi's Animal Science And Technology, aquaculture base in romote antiquity is tested in Shanxi.
Experiment grouping: at cultivation base Stochastic choice 8 culturing pools, the area of each culturing pool is 0.3 mu, and 8 experiment groups are divided into two classes at random, and a class selects commercially available conventional abamectin insecticide, and a class selects product of the present invention.
Experimental result: the product of the Avermectin 0.5% of same effective content routine be 1.1ppm to parasitic desinsection half lethal concentration, and product of the present invention is 0.1-0.2ppm to parasitic desinsection half lethal concentration.
And product of the present invention has good bactericidal action, bacterium and parasite have good preventive and therapeutic action, and the Avermectin of routine is very little to bacterial action.
Compared with existing product, Product Activity of the present invention is higher, and effect doubles, and toxic and side effect is little, and water-soluble use is more convenient, and can be widely used in crops and aquaculture fish, shrimps desinsection, press down worm.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Containing the water-soluble biological insecticide of active Avermectin, each component of preferred following mass percent:
Benzalkonium bromide 20%, Avermectin 0.5%, organic phosphoric acid 2%, DMF complexing agent 5%, azone synergist 2%, alcohol 3%, water 67.5%.
The above-mentioned water-soluble biological method for producing insecticide containing active Avermectin, step is:
(1) stir 10 points of kinds after benzalkonium bromide and organic phosphoric acid being mixed under temperature 40 DEG C of conditions, make acid active body;
(2) stir after Avermectin and the mixing of DMF complexing agent 10 minutes, make neutral active body;
(3) by acid active body, neutral active body, azone synergist, alcohol, water mixing, be heated to 50 DEG C, stir 60 minutes, cooling, discharging gets product.
Embodiment 2
Containing the water-soluble biological insecticide of active Avermectin, each component of preferred following mass percent:
Benzalkonium bromide 5%, Avermectin 2%, glacial acetic acid 0.5%, polyethylene glycol complexing agent 8%, tween synergist 0.5%, alcohol 10%, water 73%.
The above-mentioned water-soluble biological method for producing insecticide containing active Avermectin, step is:
(1) stir 8 points of kinds after benzalkonium bromide and glacial acetic acid being mixed under temperature 40 DEG C of conditions, make acid active body;
(2) stir after Avermectin and the mixing of polyethylene glycol complexing agent 10 minutes, make neutral active body;
(3) by acid active body, neutral active body, tween synergist, alcohol, water mixing, be heated to 50 DEG C, stir 50 minutes, cooling, discharging gets product.
Embodiment 3
Containing the water-soluble biological insecticide of active Avermectin, each component of preferred following mass percent:
Benzalkonium bromide 40%, Avermectin 5%, glacial acetic acid 5%, polyethylene glycol complexing agent 1%, azone synergist 1%, alcohol 7%, water 41%.
The above-mentioned water-soluble biological method for producing insecticide containing active Avermectin, step is:
(1) stir 12 points of kinds after benzalkonium bromide and glacial acetic acid being mixed under temperature 40 DEG C of conditions, make acid active body;
(2) stir after Avermectin and the mixing of polyethylene glycol complexing agent 8 minutes, make neutral active body;
(3) by acid active body, neutral active body, azone synergist, alcohol, water mixing, be heated to 50 DEG C, stir 70 minutes, cooling, discharging gets product.
Embodiment 4
Containing the water-soluble biological insecticide of active Avermectin, each component of preferred following mass percent:
Benzalkonium bromide 60%, Avermectin 0.1%, organic phosphoric acid 1%, polyethylene glycol complexing agent 10%, azone synergist 5%, alcohol 1%, water 22.9%.
The above-mentioned water-soluble biological method for producing insecticide containing active Avermectin, step is:
(1) stir 8 points of kinds after benzalkonium bromide and organic phosphoric acid being mixed under temperature 40 DEG C of conditions, make acid active body;
(2) stir after Avermectin and the mixing of polyethylene glycol complexing agent 12 minutes, make neutral active body;
(3) by acid active body, neutral active body, azone synergist, alcohol, water mixing, be heated to 50 DEG C, stir 60 minutes, cooling, discharging gets product.

Claims (1)

1., containing a water-soluble biological insecticide for active Avermectin, it is characterized in that, comprise each component of following mass percent:
Benzalkonium bromide 20%
Avermectin 0.5%
Organic acid 2%
Complexing agent 5%
Synergist 2%
Alcohol 3%
Water 67.5%;
Wherein said organic acid is organic phosphoric acid or glacial acetic acid;
Described complexing agent is DMF or polyethylene glycol;
Described synergist is azone or tween;
During preparation, obtain according to following steps:
(1) stir 8 ~ 12 points of kinds after benzalkonium bromide and organic acid being mixed under temperature 40 DEG C of conditions, make acid active body;
(2) stir after Avermectin and complexing agent mixing 8 ~ 12 minutes, make neutral active body;
(3) by acid active body, neutral active body, synergist, alcohol, water mixing, be heated to 50 DEG C, stir 50 ~ 70 minutes, cooling, discharging gets product.
CN201410023404.2A 2014-01-20 2014-01-20 A kind of water-soluble biological insecticide containing active Avermectin and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103734153B (en)

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CN107736360A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-27 无为县龙口花卉苗木有限公司 One kind covers shrimp soft-shelled turtle insecticide of breeding fish
CN107751196A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-03-06 无为县龙口花卉苗木有限公司 One kind covers shrimp soft-shelled turtle efficient pesticides of breeding fish
CN108042558B (en) * 2017-12-12 2020-02-07 长沙拜特生物科技研究所有限公司 Abamectin preparation for aquaculture and preparation method thereof

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CN1861062A (en) * 2006-06-14 2006-11-15 王德昌 Medicine composition used for fish or other aquatic livings and its prepn. method
CN101167479A (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-04-30 王德昌 Insecticidal composition and preparation method thereof
CN101589722A (en) * 2009-06-26 2009-12-02 南开大学 Insecticides of a kind of chloride worm benzamide and its production and use
CN102696674A (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-10-03 上海利康消毒高科技有限公司 Low-concentration hydrogen peroxide disinfectant and preparation method thereof
CN103054798A (en) * 2005-08-31 2013-04-24 阿布拉科斯生物科学有限公司 Compositions and methods for preparation of poorly water soluble drugs with increased stability

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2010215126B2 (en) * 2009-02-20 2013-12-19 Deepak Pranjivandas Shah A novel water dispersible granular composition

Patent Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103054798A (en) * 2005-08-31 2013-04-24 阿布拉科斯生物科学有限公司 Compositions and methods for preparation of poorly water soluble drugs with increased stability
CN1861062A (en) * 2006-06-14 2006-11-15 王德昌 Medicine composition used for fish or other aquatic livings and its prepn. method
CN101167479A (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-04-30 王德昌 Insecticidal composition and preparation method thereof
CN101589722A (en) * 2009-06-26 2009-12-02 南开大学 Insecticides of a kind of chloride worm benzamide and its production and use
CN102696674A (en) * 2012-06-05 2012-10-03 上海利康消毒高科技有限公司 Low-concentration hydrogen peroxide disinfectant and preparation method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20181009

Address after: 032100 wangjiabao village, Liu Hulan Town, Wenshui County, Lvliang, Shanxi

Patentee after: Shanxi Yi Xintai Biological Technology Co. Ltd.

Address before: 032199 Shanxi Yixintai Biotechnology Co., Ltd. of Fenhe Industrial Park, Liu Hulan Town, Wenshui County, Luliang City, Shanxi Province

Patentee before: Wang Dechang

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Granted publication date: 20160427

Termination date: 20190120