CN103733972B - A kind of manufacture method of Overwater plant cultivation raft - Google Patents

A kind of manufacture method of Overwater plant cultivation raft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103733972B
CN103733972B CN201410023973.7A CN201410023973A CN103733972B CN 103733972 B CN103733972 B CN 103733972B CN 201410023973 A CN201410023973 A CN 201410023973A CN 103733972 B CN103733972 B CN 103733972B
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raft
buoyancy aid
dictyosome
fixed
raft body
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CN201410023973.7A
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CN103733972A (en
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张朝峰
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Guangzhou yuanzhongyuan Garden Landscape Co. Ltd.
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Suzhou Huicheng Zhizao Industrial Design Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the buoyancy aid being used as plant cultivation being arranged on the water surface, particularly relate to a kind of manufacture method of Overwater plant cultivation raft, it is formed primarily of buoyancy aid and raft body, it is characterized in that two buoyancy aids connect raft body two ends respectively, dictyosome is established to form buoyant cultivation bed in raft body, this cultivation raft can regulate root not have water depth according to the growth needs of contained plant, is applicable to the cultivation of multiple water plants; Not only can improve water quality, can also added benefit be produced, meet sustainable development needs.

Description

A kind of manufacture method of Overwater plant cultivation raft
Technical field
The invention belongs to the buoyancy aid being used as plant cultivation being arranged on the water surface, particularly relate to a kind of manufacture method of Overwater plant cultivation raft.
Background technology
Present most water body is all eutrophication, nitrogen, phosphorus and other contents of organic matter exceed standard several times, particularly near the water body in city, as Taihu Lake blue-green algae just once affected the running water quality of periphery counties and cities, some river course, the water plants overgrowing such as lake surface weter hyacinth, affect the other biological growth in Ha Noi, affect shipping, bring to people's lives and have a strong impact on, also have now and utilize cystosepiment or other buoyancy aids cultivation water plants, but because the high low-function of adjustment can not be had, along with plant growth increases the weight of, and plant roots and stems is submerged in water deepen, thus cause rotten, polluted water again, and plant can not well be grown again.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of manufacture method of Overwater plant cultivation raft, it can be fixed or flow and be arranged on the water surface, water plants is cultivated inside raft body, the nitrogen of water body, phosphorus nutrition material can be absorbed, improve and repair water body, simultaneously by gathering in the crops and utilizing water plants, reaching the object of economy capable of circulation and Sustainable Treatment.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of Overwater plant cultivation raft, forms primarily of buoyancy aid and raft body, it is characterized in that two buoyancy aids connect raft body two ends respectively, establishes dictyosome to form buoyant cultivation bed in raft body.
Described buoyancy aid is cuboid hollow container, and its top is provided with opening and opening is supporting therewith lid, and described buoyancy aid corner is also provided with connector, and connector is interval with connecting hole, and raft body two ends are respectively fastened on buoyancy aid by bolt and connecting hole.
Described raft body two upper lateral part is also provided with rope, and the two ends of rope are separately fixed on the connecting hole of buoyancy aid top connector.
Described raft body is the cuboid that tubing is formed, and be provided with dictyosome in cuboid, plant roots and stems is fixed on dictyosome.
Be provided with dictyosome in described cuboid raft body, cup of planting that is that dictyosome is fixed with upper and lower hollow or that have end cup-shaped, cup of planting is evenly distributed on dictyosome by matrix arrangement, and plant roots and stems is fixed on plants in cup.
Described several buoyancy aid and raft body interval arrange and connect into a string, or several buoyancy aid is connected in a row with raft body side by side, and connecting rope on the buoyancy aid on front and back end or limit, left and right, rope is connected and fixed thing or hull.
The manufacture method of described Overwater plant cultivation raft, it is characterized in that comprising following technique: make cuboid hollow container with mould blowing and do buoyancy aid, its top is provided with opening and lid supporting therewith, and buoyancy aid corner is also provided with upper and lower bar shaped connector, connector keeps at a certain distance away and is provided with hole; Raft body is the cuboid that tubing is formed, and be provided with dictyosome in cuboid, plant roots and stems is fixed on dictyosome; Also can be fixed with upper and lower hollow on dictyosome or have end cup-shaped cup of planting, cup of planting is evenly distributed on dictyosome by matrix arrangement, and plant roots and stems is fixed on plants in cup; Raft body two ends are separately fixed on corresponding float connecting fitting by bolt, raft body two upper lateral part is separately fixed at rope on the hole of buoyancy aid top connector, raft height regulates by the hole on bolt and connector, and also by adding and subtracting weight in the buoyancy aid of two ends, to carry out adjusting raft height low; Several buoyancy aid and raft body interval can arrange and connect into a string, or several buoyancy aid is connected in a row with raft body side by side, and connecting rope on the buoyancy aid on front and back end or limit, left and right, rope is connected and fixed thing or hull.
Advantage of the present invention is: this cultivation raft structure is simple, and industrialized mass production is easy, is applicable to the cultivation of multiple water plants; This cultivation raft can regulate rhizome portion not have water depth according to the growth needs of contained plant; Especially be applicable to the cultivation of water spinach or oenanthe stolonifera, not only meet vegetable basket demand but also can water quality be administered; Also can cultivate weter hyacinth or other water plants as animal forage grass, realize comprehensive utilization; This cultivation raft can be grown up string or shape side by side according to water surface combination of shapes, can be anchored at the water surface and grow a period of time and drag to another place's continued growth again; Another its handsome in appearancely can be used for city inland river, pond, cultivates flowering marsh plants, not only can improve water quality, can also beautify city appearance environment, promote people's living standard above.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further elaborated.
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is left TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1. buoyancy aid, 11. lids, 12. connectors, 13. connecting holes, 2. raft body, 3. rope, 4. bolt, 5. dictyosome, 51. plant cup.
Embodiment
As figure: a kind of Overwater plant cultivation raft, is formed primarily of buoyancy aid 1 and raft body 2, it is characterized in that two buoyancy aids 1 are connected to raft body 2 two ends, establishes dictyosome 5 to form buoyant cultivation bed in raft body 2; Make cuboid hollow container with mould blowing and do buoyancy aid 1, buoyancy aid 1 stock size is: long 1-1.5m, wide and high 0.5m, wall thickness 3-5mm; Its top is provided with opening and lid 11 supporting therewith, and buoyancy aid 1 four jiaos is also provided with upper and lower bar shaped connector 12, and connector 12 keeps at a certain distance away is provided with connecting hole 13; The hollow, rectangular body that raft body 2 is formed for PVC, raft body 2 stock size is: caliber 10-20cm, length 2-4m, width 1-2m; Be provided with nylon dictyosome 5 in cuboid, plant roots and stems clasp is fixed on dictyosome 5; Also can be fixed with on dictyosome 5 upper and lower hollow or cup-shaped with the end cup 51 of planting, cup 51 of planting is evenly distributed on dictyosome 5 by matrix arrangement, and plant roots and stems is fixed on plants in cup 51; Raft body 2 two ends are respectively fixed on buoyancy aid 1 by bolt 4 and connecting hole 13, raft body 2 liang of upper lateral parts are separately fixed on the connecting hole 13 of buoyancy aid 1 top connector 12 with rope 3, lodge in order to prevent plant, raft body 2 height regulates by the connecting hole 13 on bolt 4 and connector 12, also carrys out adjusting raft body 2 height by adding and subtracting weight in two ends buoyancy aid 1; Several buoyancy aid 1 and raft body 2 interval can arrange and connect into a string, or several buoyancy aid 1 is connected in a row with raft body 2 side by side, and connecting rope on the buoyancy aid 1 on front and back ends or left and right limit, rope is connected and fixed thing or cultivation raft is fixed or dragged to hull.
Plant cultivation raft of the present invention, can be arranged on the water surface such as lake, river course, cultivating flowers and grass or the plant such as vegetables or forage grass above, can reduce the nutrition contents such as water body nitrogen phosphorus, improves and repairs water quality, and management simultaneously easily.

Claims (1)

1. a manufacture method for Overwater plant cultivation raft, comprise and do buoyancy aid with mould blowing making cuboid hollow container, buoyancy aid top is provided with opening, and opening is provided with supporting lid;
Raft body is the cuboid that tubing is formed, be provided with dictyosome in cuboid, plant roots and stems is fixed on dictyosome, or on dictyosome, be fixed with upper and lower hollow or the cup of planting that has end cup-shaped, cup of planting is evenly distributed on dictyosome by matrix arrangement, and plant roots and stems is fixed on plants in cup;
Several buoyancy aid and raft body interval arrange and connect into a string, or several buoyancy aid is connected in a row with raft body side by side, connecting rope on the buoyancy aid on front and back end or limit, left and right, and rope is connected and fixed thing or hull;
It is characterized in that comprising following technique: buoyancy aid corner is longitudinally provided with upper and lower bar shaped connector, and bar shaped connector keeps at a certain distance away is provided with connecting hole; Raft body two ends are separately fixed on corresponding bar shaped connector by bolt, raft body two upper lateral part is separately fixed at rope on the connecting hole of buoyancy aid top bar shaped connector, raft height is regulated by connecting hole on bolt and bar shaped connector, or to carry out adjusting raft height low by adding weight in the buoyancy aid of two ends; Cultivation raft to be grown up string or shape side by side according to water surface combination of shapes, is anchored at the water surface and grows a period of time and drag to another place's continued growth again.
CN201410023973.7A 2012-06-17 2012-06-17 A kind of manufacture method of Overwater plant cultivation raft Active CN103733972B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210199299.9A CN102687662B (en) 2012-06-17 2012-06-17 Overwater plant cultivation raft and manufacturing method thereof

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CN103733972B true CN103733972B (en) 2015-09-23

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CN104170711A (en) * 2013-05-24 2014-12-03 黄守程 Plant seedling cultivation box
NL2011089C2 (en) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-06 Viscon B V CULTIVATION SYSTEM FOR GROWING ON WATER IN A BASIN AND DRIVING TRAILS THEREFOR.
CN104106461B (en) * 2014-07-23 2015-12-09 金寨县冠友盆景园艺有限公司 Planter on a kind of Combined water
CN104273020B (en) * 2014-08-18 2017-01-18 浙江省海洋开发研究院 Floating aquaculture planting box
CN104351025A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-02-18 颍上县中军农业科技开发有限公司 Soilless cultivation method for water celery
CN105248267A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-01-20 和县聂兴圩蔬菜种植有限责任公司 Overwater planting method of water spinach
CN107176689A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-09-19 西南大学 A kind of pond waters ecological purification system
CN111742830A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-09 安徽盛渔农业科技有限公司 High-yield type aquatic vegetable culture device
CN111820034B (en) * 2020-08-05 2022-04-12 山东省农业可持续发展研究所 Intelligent three-dimensional planting and breeding system for wet land

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CN1784953A (en) * 2004-12-06 2006-06-14 福建省水产研究所 Asymmetric, double-cone shaped floating anti-wind wave type net cage
CN2894259Y (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-05-02 徐梓彬 Water floating container
CN101720689A (en) * 2009-11-27 2010-06-09 广东海洋大学 Shell-algae-fish optimization breeding and ecological environment self-repair system
CN101874469A (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-11-03 常州华钛化学股份有限公司 Combined ecological floating bed for water planting plants and flowers
CN201919405U (en) * 2011-01-12 2011-08-10 吕伟德 Multi-functional planting device floated on water
CN202095375U (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-01-04 天津师范大学 Storage type ecological floating bed

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CN2049465U (en) * 1989-04-06 1989-12-20 湖北省水产技术推广中心渔业机械开发部 Float
CN1502223A (en) * 2002-11-25 2004-06-09 华东师范大学 Plant growth device on water
CN1609018A (en) * 2004-11-04 2005-04-27 南京大学 Composite stereo biological hover bed
CN1784953A (en) * 2004-12-06 2006-06-14 福建省水产研究所 Asymmetric, double-cone shaped floating anti-wind wave type net cage
CN2894259Y (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-05-02 徐梓彬 Water floating container
CN101874469A (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-11-03 常州华钛化学股份有限公司 Combined ecological floating bed for water planting plants and flowers
CN101720689A (en) * 2009-11-27 2010-06-09 广东海洋大学 Shell-algae-fish optimization breeding and ecological environment self-repair system
CN201919405U (en) * 2011-01-12 2011-08-10 吕伟德 Multi-functional planting device floated on water
CN202095375U (en) * 2011-05-30 2012-01-04 天津师范大学 Storage type ecological floating bed

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CN102687662B (en) 2014-03-12
CN102687662A (en) 2012-09-26

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Address after: Kwun Tong Road Xiangcheng Development Zone in Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215000 No. 1

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Address before: 215000 Jiangsu city of Suzhou province high tech Zone Heng Tang Jie Dao Xi Jie 17-204

Applicant before: Zhang Chaofeng

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Inventor after: Cheng Shiyong

Inventor after: Li Zongzhan

Inventor after: Deng Chengjun

Inventor after: Wu Qingxia

Inventor after: Huang Chengrong

Inventor before: Zhang Chaofeng

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Effective date of registration: 20170510

Address after: 511450 Guangdong Province, Panyu District city Guangzhou Road near the Dragon Street Qinghe River Nishimura No. 88 building 13, 3 Golden Coast Garden second ladder 201 (only for office use)

Patentee after: Guangzhou yuanzhongyuan Garden Landscape Co. Ltd.

Address before: Kwun Tong Road Xiangcheng Development Zone in Suzhou City, Jiangsu province 215000 No. 1

Patentee before: SUZHOU HUICHENG ZHIZAO INDUSTRIAL DESIGN CO., LTD.