CN103733909A - Plant transplanting cultivation device capable of treating municipal wastewater - Google Patents
Plant transplanting cultivation device capable of treating municipal wastewater Download PDFInfo
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- CN103733909A CN103733909A CN201410015736.6A CN201410015736A CN103733909A CN 103733909 A CN103733909 A CN 103733909A CN 201410015736 A CN201410015736 A CN 201410015736A CN 103733909 A CN103733909 A CN 103733909A
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- spirally
- wound tubes
- water pipe
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Abstract
A plant transplanting cultivation device capable of treating municipal wastewater comprises a spiral tube coil, a coil-mouth ring, a clamping structure and vertical tubes, wherein the spiral tube coil is formed by tightly spiraling a water pipe. An interface arranged on the upper part of the water pipe is communicated with the coil-mouth ring and an interface arranged on the lower part of the water pipe is communicated with the bottom ends of the vertical tubes. The coil-mouth ring is of a circular or an equilateral polygon shape and positioned above the spiral tube coil in a fixed clamping manner by the clamping structure. The vertical tubes are positioned in the area which is enclosed by the spiral tube coil and small holes are formed in the wall of the water pipe close to the inner wall of the spiral tube coil. The plant transplanting cultivation device can be used for transplanting and cultivating plants such as trees and the like to reduce damages to root hairs, improve the survival rate of plants such as trees and the like, and decrease the probabilities of plants such as trees and the like being blown down and frozen to death. At the same time, municipal wastewater can be purified by plants functions of absorption, decomposition and purification to promote plants growing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant transplanting culturing device, especially relate to a kind of plant transplanting culturing device of processing sanitary sewage.
Background technology
Urban afforestation trees used need first in other places, to cultivate conventionally, after it grows to a certain size, just tree grafting growth are arrived to urban road both sides or greenbelt.In tree grafting growth process, must remove most coring, this causes tree grafting growth survival rate lower, meanwhile, because its coring is few, penetrates the depth as shallow on ground, makes the trees of transplanting survival easily by strong wind, be blown down or be freezed to death by ice and snow.
In prior art, be useful on the sapling bag that sapling is cultivated, if CN 202722131 U are in disclosed a kind of sapling bag on February 13rd, 2013, the sapling bag body that comprises upper opening, sapling bag body is from upper opening to bottom the trend of dwindling gradually, sapling bag body bottom extends to form a lengthening part downwards, and lengthening part is provided with attacker.This sapling bag can recycle, and reduces the pollution of plastic sack to environment, but is only applicable to growing saplings, and is not suitable for the implanting and cultivating of larger trees.CN 203289967 U disclose a kind of sapling seedling medium box on November 20th, 2013, comprise box body, box mouth, micropore cardboard, at the bottom of box, box body is drum type, compressing by papery, at the bottom of box, diameter is 3:4 with the ratio of box mouth diameter dimension, and at the bottom of box, diameter is 10-15cm, and 1-2cm place arranges micropore cardboard at the bottom of apart from box.This sapling seedling medium box is also only applicable to sapling to be cultivated, and is not suitable for the implanting and cultivating of larger trees.The function of their equal non-processor sanitary sewages.
The plant transplanting culturing device that does not also have applicable implanting and cultivating trees in prior art.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of plant transplanting culturing device of processing sanitary sewage, use this device that trees are cultivated and transplanted, can reduce the damage to tree root palpus, improve tree grafting growth survival rate, the probability that the trees of reduction transplanting survival are blown over by the wind, are freezed to death by ice and snow.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of plant transplanting culturing device of processing sanitary sewage, comprises spirally-wound tubes, circle choma, clamp structure, standpipe; Described spirally-wound tubes is formed by the tight spiral of water pipe, and the top interface of water pipe is connected with described circle choma, and the below interface of water pipe is connected with described riser bottom; Described circle choma is annulus or polygon ring; Described circle choma is positioned at described spirally-wound tubes top, and circle choma and spirally-wound tubes grip by described clamp structure; Described standpipe stands in spirally-wound tubes institute enclosing region; On the water wall of described spirally-wound tubes near pipeloop inner side, have aperture.
Further, described riser bottom has bulge, and bulge is connected with the below interface of described spirally-wound tubes, on the tube wall of bulge, has aperture.
Further, the described plant transplanting culturing device of processing sanitary sewage also comprises supporting leg, and supporting leg is fixedly connected with described clamp structure.
Good effect of the present invention is: (1) is used this device that trees are cultivated and transplanted, and can reduce the damage to tree root palpus, improves tree grafting growth survival rate, the probability that the trees of reduction transplanting survival are blown over by the wind, are freezed to death by ice and snow; (2) circle choma and spirally-wound tubes can be stored appropriate water, and the aperture by water wall inside spirally-wound tubes carries out slow drip irrigation to trees, can reduce artificial irrigation times, saving water resource; (3) preferred version is provided with bulge in riser bottom, by bulge, trees are carried out to drip irrigation, utilize the hydrotropism of tree root palpus, guiding coring is grown downwards, further increase coring and bore the ground degree of depth, the probability that the trees of reduction transplanting survival are blown over by the wind, are freezed to death by ice and snow; (4) chemical fertilizer is dissolved in water, injects circle choma and spirally-wound tubes, be convenient to trees to apply fertilizer; (5) sanitary sewage drainpipe is connected with standpipe, is convenient to utilize arboreal growth to process sanitary sewage; (6) after the water droplet in device has been filled with, air enters spirally-wound tubes by standpipe, and enters soil by the aperture of spirally-wound tubes inner side, realizes the deep ventilation of the soil body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment neutral tube.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of clamp structure in embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
As shown in drawings, the present embodiment comprises spirally-wound tubes 5, circle choma 2, clamp structure, standpipe 1, supporting leg 7.Spirally-wound tubes 5 is formed by the tight spiral of vulcanie water pipe, and the diameter of water pipe is 5cm, and the overall diameter of spirally-wound tubes 5 is 1.05m, and the height of spirally-wound tubes 5 is 1.15m.Spirally-wound tubes 5 can also be formed by tight spiral by the water pipe of the materials such as plastics or metal.On the water wall of spirally-wound tubes 5 near pipeloop inner side, have aperture (not shown).Circle choma 2 is airtight iron sheet annulus, and the overall diameter of annulus is 1.3m, and circle choma 2 is 30cm by the circular diameter that vertical plane intercepted.Circle choma 2 is positioned at spirally-wound tubes 5 tops, and the top interface (not shown) of spirally-wound tubes 5 is connected with circle choma 2, and circle choma 2 grips by clamp structure with spirally-wound tubes 5.Clamp structure comprises circular cover the 3, first baffle plate 4, second baffle 10, and circular cover 3 comprises again the first arc section 3-1 and the second arc section 3-2, and the first arc section 3-1 and the second arc section 3-2 connect and compose circular cover 3 by bolt 9, and circular cover 3 is enclosed within on circle choma 2.Second baffle 10 and the first baffle plate 4 are clipped in respectively the inside and outside both sides of spirally-wound tubes 5, and the first baffle plate 4 is connected by bolt 11 with second baffle 10.The upper end of the first baffle plate 4 and second baffle 10 is bolted to connection with circular cover 3, and its lower end and supporting leg 7 are welded to connect.Standpipe 1 stands in 5 enclosing region of spirally-wound tubes, and bulge 6 is arranged at the bottom of standpipe 1, and bulge 6 is connected with the below interface 5-1 of spirally-wound tubes 5, has aperture 8 on the tube wall of bulge 6.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, using method of the present invention and operation principle are described.
First, supporting leg 7 is driven underground, then installs whole device, make spirally-wound tubes 5, circle choma 2 firmly stand on ground.In spirally-wound tubes 5 circles, fill out cultivated soil, and sapling is planted in to spirally-wound tubes 5 middle positions.By sanitary sewage drainpipe, to the interior filling sanitary sewage of standpipe 1, first water fill bulge 6, and then spirally-wound tubes 5, finally enclose choma 2, add water always, until the liquid level in standpipe 1 is higher than circle choma 2, stops adding water.Because circle choma 2, spirally-wound tubes 5, bulge 6 can be stored a large amount of water, making only needs a water of filling, just can meet for a long time the demand of the plants such as trees to water, reduces irrigation times, avoids affecting arboreal growth because forgetting to water.Meanwhile, owing to having aperture on the tube wall at spirally-wound tubes 5 inner side water walls and bulge 6, by aperture, carry out drip irrigation, saving water resource, realizes the processing to sanitary sewage.After trees grow up, from spirally-wound tubes 5 bottoms by whole device and tree, scoop up together, transfer to after new cultivation place, whole device is imbedded in the lump underground, complete tree grafting growth.In tree grafting growth process, little to coring damage, coring penetrates underground dark, and the plant transplanting survival rates such as trees are high, and anti-strong wind, anti-ice are frozen, drought-resistant ability is strong.
Claims (3)
1. the plant transplanting culturing device that can process sanitary sewage, is characterized in that, comprises spirally-wound tubes, circle choma, clamp structure, standpipe; Described spirally-wound tubes is formed by the tight spiral of water pipe, and the top interface of water pipe is connected with described circle choma, and the below interface of water pipe is connected with described riser bottom; Described circle choma is annulus or polygon ring; Described circle choma is positioned at described spirally-wound tubes top, and circle choma and spirally-wound tubes grip by described clamp structure; Described standpipe stands in spirally-wound tubes institute enclosing region; Described spirally-wound tubes has aperture on the water wall near pipeloop inner side.
2. the plant transplanting culturing device that can process according to claim 1 sanitary sewage, is characterized in that, described riser bottom has bulge, and bulge is connected with the below interface of described spirally-wound tubes, on the tube wall of bulge, has aperture.
3. according to the plant transplanting culturing device that can process sanitary sewage described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise supporting leg, supporting leg is fixedly connected with described clamp structure.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410015736.6A CN103733909B (en) | 2014-01-14 | 2014-01-14 | Plant transplanting cultivation device capable of treating municipal wastewater |
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CN201410015736.6A CN103733909B (en) | 2014-01-14 | 2014-01-14 | Plant transplanting cultivation device capable of treating municipal wastewater |
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CN103733909A true CN103733909A (en) | 2014-04-23 |
CN103733909B CN103733909B (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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CN201410015736.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103733909B (en) | 2014-01-14 | 2014-01-14 | Plant transplanting cultivation device capable of treating municipal wastewater |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104429695A (en) * | 2014-12-07 | 2015-03-25 | 遵义市宝海农用物资研发有限公司 | Plant cuttage rack |
CN105379574A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-09 | 深圳市景园轩农业生态科技有限公司 | Device for plant plantation and batch manufacturing method of device |
CN110393052A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2019-11-01 | 苏州园林营造产业股份有限公司 | A kind of method of soil improvement |
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CN103461068A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2013-12-25 | 天津市远成景观建设发展有限公司 | Method for transplanting large-sized landscape tree in saline-alkali soil and structural layout for transplanted-tree pit |
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2014
- 2014-01-14 CN CN201410015736.6A patent/CN103733909B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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DE4326031A1 (en) * | 1992-08-08 | 1994-02-10 | Shinetsu Chemical Co | Soil block for growing potted plants and method for growing potted plants using the same |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104429695A (en) * | 2014-12-07 | 2015-03-25 | 遵义市宝海农用物资研发有限公司 | Plant cuttage rack |
CN105379574A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-09 | 深圳市景园轩农业生态科技有限公司 | Device for plant plantation and batch manufacturing method of device |
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CN110393052A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2019-11-01 | 苏州园林营造产业股份有限公司 | A kind of method of soil improvement |
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CN103733909B (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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