CN103722391A - Beam locking oil cylinder hydraulic system of vertical lathe - Google Patents

Beam locking oil cylinder hydraulic system of vertical lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103722391A
CN103722391A CN201310610945.0A CN201310610945A CN103722391A CN 103722391 A CN103722391 A CN 103722391A CN 201310610945 A CN201310610945 A CN 201310610945A CN 103722391 A CN103722391 A CN 103722391A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic
oil
connects
oil cylinder
hydraulic system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201310610945.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103722391B (en
Inventor
朱振强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Jinghua Heavy Industry Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuxi Jinghua Heavy Industry Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Jinghua Heavy Industry Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Wuxi Jinghua Heavy Industry Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310610945.0A priority Critical patent/CN103722391B/en
Publication of CN103722391A publication Critical patent/CN103722391A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103722391B publication Critical patent/CN103722391B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B21/00Common features of fluid actuator systems; Fluid-pressure actuator systems or details thereof, not covered by any other group of this subclass
    • F15B21/08Servomotor systems incorporating electrically operated control means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B20/00Safety arrangements for fluid actuator systems; Applications of safety devices in fluid actuator systems; Emergency measures for fluid actuator systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B21/00Common features of fluid actuator systems; Fluid-pressure actuator systems or details thereof, not covered by any other group of this subclass
    • F15B21/04Special measures taken in connection with the properties of the fluid
    • F15B21/041Removal or measurement of solid or liquid contamination, e.g. filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • B23Q1/26Movable or adjustable work or tool supports characterised by constructional features relating to the co-operation of relatively movable members; Means for preventing relative movement of such members

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a hydraulic system, in particular to a beam locking oil cylinder hydraulic system of a vertical lathe, and belongs to the technical field of vertical lathes. The system comprises an oil tank filled with hydraulic oil, wherein an oil suction pipe is arranged in the oil tank, a motor pump is connected to the upper end of the oil suction pipe, the motor pump is connected with a high-pressure oil filter through a first hydraulic pipe, the high-pressure oil filter is connected with a one-way valve through a second hydraulic pipe, the one-way valve is connected with an electromagnetic directional valve through a third hydraulic pipe, the electromagnetic directional valve is connected with a locking oil cylinder through a fourth hydraulic pipe, an overflow valve is connected to the second hydraulic pipe, and the overflow valve is connected with the oil tank through an oil return pipe. The beam locking oil cylinder hydraulic system of the vertical lathe is simple, compact and reasonable in structure and capable of providing sufficient beam locking force, preventing a beam from falling off under self weight, and improving work safety.

Description

A kind of cross beam lock locking oil cylinder hydraulic system of vertical car
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hydraulic system, a kind of cross beam lock locking oil cylinder hydraulic system that is applicable to vertical car, belongs to vertical car technical field specifically.
Background technology
In vertical lathe, crossbeam often can be because original weight be come, and with former crossbeam retaining mechanism, it is inadequate that intensity just seems.In view of the problem of above-mentioned existence, in the urgent need to developing a kind of cross beam lock locking oil cylinder hydraulic system structure of novel vertical car.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, thereby a kind of simple in structure, ingenious, rational cross beam lock locking oil cylinder hydraulic system of vertical car is provided, enough crossbeam coupling mechanism forces are provided, the danger of avoiding crossbeam and dropping because of deadweight.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention, a kind of cross beam lock locking oil cylinder hydraulic system of vertical car comprises the fuel tank of filling hydraulic oil, it is characterized in that: in fuel tank, be provided with fuel sucking pipe, fuel sucking pipe upper end connects electric-motor pump, electric-motor pump connects high-pressure filter by the first hydraulic tube, high-pressure filter connects check valve by the second hydraulic tube, and check valve connects solenoid directional control valve by the 3rd hydraulic tube, and solenoid directional control valve connects locking cylinder by the 4th hydraulic tube.On the second hydraulic tube, connect overflow valve, overflow valve connects fuel tank by oil return pipe.
Further, in fuel sucking pipe, be provided with oil absorption filter screen.
Further, Bonding pressure switch on the 3rd hydraulic tube, Bonding pressure table in pressure switch.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has the following advantages:
The present invention is simple in structure, compact, reasonable, and enough crossbeam coupling mechanism forces are provided, and the danger of avoiding crossbeam to drop because of deadweight has improved the security of working.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is hydraulic system structure figure of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-locking cylinder, 2-solenoid directional control valve, 3-check valve, 4-overflow valve, 5-fuel tank, 6-Pressure gauge, 7-pressure switch, 8-high-pressure filter, 9-electric-motor pump, 10-oil absorption filter screen, 11-fuel sucking pipe, 12-oil return pipe, 13-the first hydraulic tube, 14-the second hydraulic tube, 15-the 3rd hydraulic tube, 16-the 4th hydraulic tube.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is below further described in connection with the embodiment in accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention mainly comprises the fuel tank 5 of filling hydraulic oil, is provided with fuel sucking pipe 11 in fuel tank 5, is provided with oil absorption filter screen 10 in fuel sucking pipe 11, and oil absorption filter screen 10 is for filtering the impurity of hydraulic oil in fuel tank.
Fuel sucking pipe 11 upper ends connect electric-motor pump 9, and electric-motor pump 9 connects high-pressure filter 8 by the first hydraulic tube 13, locking cylinder 1 fuel feeding that electric-motor pump 9 passes through fuel sucking pipe 11 liquid draw force feeds and connects to the back-end when work.
High-pressure filter 8 connects check valve 3 by the second hydraulic tube 14, and check valve 3 connects solenoid directional control valve 2 by the 3rd hydraulic tube 15, and solenoid directional control valve 2 connects locking cylinder 1 by the 4th hydraulic tube 16.
Bonding pressure switch 7 on described the 3rd hydraulic tube 15, Bonding pressure table 6 in pressure switch 7.On the second hydraulic tube 14, connect overflow valve 4, overflow valve 4 connects fuel tank 5 by oil return pipe 12.
The equalizing pressure of overflow valve 4 is set as 10Mpa, the pressure of oil circuit in Pressure gauge 6 indication mechanisms.
The present invention arranges locking cylinder 1 on crossbeam, when needs are locked crossbeam, system oil-feed, solenoid directional control valve 2 energisings, the right position work of solenoid directional control valve 2, fluid is opened check valve 3 via electric-motor pump 9, and fluid enters the left chamber of locking cylinder 1 via the right bit stream of solenoid directional control valve 2, and the piston rod of locking cylinder 1 moves right.
During system oil return, solenoid directional control valve 2 power-off, the left position connecting system oil circuit of solenoid directional control valve 2, now locking cylinder 1 makes piston rod to left movement because of the reset force of spring, and the fluid in locking cylinder 1 enters fuel tank 5 via the left bit stream of solenoid directional control valve 2.The fluid now flowing out from electric-motor pump 9 will be more poly-more in system, and when pressure reaches after the operating pressure of overflow valve 4, overflow valve 4 is opened automatically, and fluid flows back to fuel tank 5 through oil return pipe 12.
The present invention is simple in structure, compact, reasonable, and enough crossbeam coupling mechanism forces are provided, and the danger of avoiding crossbeam to drop because of deadweight has improved the security of working.

Claims (3)

1. the cross beam lock locking oil cylinder hydraulic system of a vertical car, comprise the fuel tank (5) of filling hydraulic oil, it is characterized in that: in fuel tank (5), be provided with fuel sucking pipe (11), fuel sucking pipe (11) upper end connects electric-motor pump (9), electric-motor pump (9) connects high-pressure filter (8) by the first hydraulic tube (13), high-pressure filter (8) connects check valve (3) by the second hydraulic tube (14), check valve (3) connects solenoid directional control valve (2) by the 3rd hydraulic tube (15), and solenoid directional control valve (2) connects locking cylinder (1) by the 4th hydraulic tube (16); The upper overflow valve (4) that connects of the second hydraulic tube (14), overflow valve (4) connects fuel tank (5) by oil return pipe (12).
2. the cross beam lock locking oil cylinder hydraulic system of a kind of vertical car as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in described fuel sucking pipe (11), be provided with oil absorption filter screen (10).
3. the cross beam lock locking oil cylinder hydraulic system of a kind of vertical car as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper Bonding pressure switch (7) of described the 3rd hydraulic tube (15), the upper Bonding pressure table (6) of pressure switch (7).
CN201310610945.0A 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 A kind of cross beam lock locking oil cylinder hydraulic system of vertical car Expired - Fee Related CN103722391B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310610945.0A CN103722391B (en) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 A kind of cross beam lock locking oil cylinder hydraulic system of vertical car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310610945.0A CN103722391B (en) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 A kind of cross beam lock locking oil cylinder hydraulic system of vertical car

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103722391A true CN103722391A (en) 2014-04-16
CN103722391B CN103722391B (en) 2016-02-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310610945.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103722391B (en) 2013-11-26 2013-11-26 A kind of cross beam lock locking oil cylinder hydraulic system of vertical car

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103722391B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111022406A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-17 浙江三一装备有限公司 Hydraulic locking structure, hydraulic system and engineering machinery

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4563910A (en) * 1983-03-16 1986-01-14 Kabushiki Kaisha Miyano Tekkosho Positive-locking indexing system for high-speed operation
FR2578460A1 (en) * 1985-03-11 1986-09-12 Mulot Georges Tool holder turret with hydraulic control
CN101934477A (en) * 2010-09-16 2011-01-05 安阳鑫盛机床股份有限公司 Automatic hydraulic lock block
CN101954595A (en) * 2010-06-10 2011-01-26 无锡华联精工机械有限公司 Hydraulic locking mechanism
CN102922308A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-02-13 中捷机床有限公司 Beam hydraulic locking device with lateral locating
CN102922306A (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-02-13 无锡华联科技集团有限公司 Mechanism for hydraulically locking sliding table during milling of double grooves of steel plate
CN203045317U (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-07-10 中捷机床有限公司 Crossbeam hydraulic locking device with lateral positioning
CN203542074U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-04-16 无锡京华重工装备制造有限公司 Hydraulic system of beam locking cylinder of vertical lathe

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4563910A (en) * 1983-03-16 1986-01-14 Kabushiki Kaisha Miyano Tekkosho Positive-locking indexing system for high-speed operation
FR2578460A1 (en) * 1985-03-11 1986-09-12 Mulot Georges Tool holder turret with hydraulic control
CN101954595A (en) * 2010-06-10 2011-01-26 无锡华联精工机械有限公司 Hydraulic locking mechanism
CN101934477A (en) * 2010-09-16 2011-01-05 安阳鑫盛机床股份有限公司 Automatic hydraulic lock block
CN102922306A (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-02-13 无锡华联科技集团有限公司 Mechanism for hydraulically locking sliding table during milling of double grooves of steel plate
CN102922308A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-02-13 中捷机床有限公司 Beam hydraulic locking device with lateral locating
CN203045317U (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-07-10 中捷机床有限公司 Crossbeam hydraulic locking device with lateral positioning
CN203542074U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-04-16 无锡京华重工装备制造有限公司 Hydraulic system of beam locking cylinder of vertical lathe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111022406A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-17 浙江三一装备有限公司 Hydraulic locking structure, hydraulic system and engineering machinery

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