CN103718884B - Drop plate machine - Google Patents

Drop plate machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103718884B
CN103718884B CN201310724565.XA CN201310724565A CN103718884B CN 103718884 B CN103718884 B CN 103718884B CN 201310724565 A CN201310724565 A CN 201310724565A CN 103718884 B CN103718884 B CN 103718884B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
connecting rod
lifting
lifting rod
shaft
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CN201310724565.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103718884A (en
Inventor
孙亦嵘
王雪龙
韦勇
卞遂清
李群
陶秀峰
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JIANGSU YUNMA AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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JIANGSU YUNMA AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310724565.XA priority Critical patent/CN103718884B/en
Publication of CN103718884A publication Critical patent/CN103718884A/en
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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a drop plate machine which comprises a motor, a cam, a fixing assembly and a lifting assembly. The cam is driven by the motor and drives the fixing assembly to rotate, and the fixing assembly is connected with the lifting assembly and drives the lifting assembly to move. The drop plate machine has the advantages that the production efficiency can be improved, labor consumption can be reduced, and the cost can be lower for a company.

Description

Tray falling machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a tray falling machine.
Background
When an indoor automatic seeder works, the seedling trays must be placed on the automatic seeder by manual operation, so that workers can only continuously place the seedling trays, obviously, the operation mode reduces the production efficiency in other aspects, and the continuous repeated placement of the seedling trays cannot improve the production efficiency or the production effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tray falling machine, which overcomes the defects and solves the problem that seedling trays need to be manually placed by moving the tray falling machine.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a tray falling machine which comprises a motor, a cam, a fixing part and a lifting part, wherein the motor is transmitted to the cam, the cam drives the fixing part to rotate, and the fixing part is connected with the lifting part and drives the lifting part to move.
As a preferable mode of the tray dropping machine according to the present invention, the fixing part includes a first fixing member and a second fixing member, and the first fixing member and the second fixing member are engaged with each other.
As a preferable scheme of the tray dropping machine of the present invention, the first fixing member includes a first fixing block and a first wheel axle, one end of the first fixing block is connected to the first wheel axle, and the first fixing block rotates around the first wheel axle.
As a preferable scheme of the plate dropping machine of the present invention, the second fixing member includes a second fixing block and a second wheel shaft, one end of the second fixing block is connected to the second wheel shaft, and the second fixing block rotates around the second wheel shaft.
As a preferable aspect of the tray dropping machine of the present invention, the lifting component includes a first lifting device and a second lifting device, and the first lifting device and the second lifting device are respectively disposed on two sides of the tray device.
As a preferable scheme of the tray dropping machine, the first lifting device includes a first fixed shaft, a first upper lifting rod, a first lower lifting rod, and a first connecting rod, the first fixed shaft is connected to the first connecting rod, the first upper lifting rod and the first lower lifting rod are respectively connected to the first connecting rods on two sides of the first fixed shaft, one end of the first connecting rod is connected to the first lower lifting rod, and one end of the first connecting rod, which is far away from the first lower lifting rod, is connected to one end of the first fixed block, which is far away from the first wheel axle.
As a preferable embodiment of the tray falling machine of the present invention, the number of the first upper supporting rod, the first lower supporting rod and the first connecting rod is plural.
As a preferable scheme of the tray dropping machine of the present invention, the second lifting device includes a second fixed shaft, a second upper lifting rod, a second lower lifting rod, and a second connecting rod, the second fixed shaft is connected to the second connecting rod, the second upper lifting rod and the second lower lifting rod are respectively connected to the second connecting rods on two sides of the second fixed shaft, one end of the second connecting rod is connected to the second upper lifting rod, and one end of the second connecting rod, which is far away from the second upper lifting rod, is connected to one end of the second fixed block, which is far away from the second wheel axle.
As a preferable embodiment of the tray dropping machine of the present invention, the number of the second upper supporting rod, the second lower supporting rod and the second connecting rod is plural.
Compared with the prior art, the tray falling machine provided by the invention has the advantages that the motor drives the cam to operate, so that the fixing part drives the lifting part to complete automatic tray placing under the action of the cam, the problems that the tray needs to be placed manually, the time is wasted, the production efficiency is reduced, the labor force is increased, and the production cost is enlarged are solved, the production efficiency can be improved, the labor loss is saved, and the company cost is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein,
fig. 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of a structure of a tray falling machine opposite to a tray when the tray falling machine works.
Wherein: the lifting device comprises a first fixing piece 1, a second fixing piece 2, a first lifting device 3, a second lifting device 4, a tray device 5, a first fixing block 11, a first wheel shaft 12, a second fixing block 21, a second wheel shaft 22, a first fixing shaft 31, a first upper supporting rod 32, a first lower supporting rod 33, a first connecting rod 34, a second fixing shaft 41, a second upper supporting rod 42, a second lower supporting rod 43 and a second connecting rod 44.
Detailed Description
The invention relates to a tray falling machine, which comprises: the lifting device comprises a motor (not shown), a cam (not shown), a fixing part (not shown) and a lifting part (not shown), wherein the motor is transmitted to the cam, the cam drives the fixing part to rotate, and the fixing part is connected with the lifting part and drives the lifting part to move.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments in order to make the above objects, features and advantages more apparent and understandable.
First, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Next, the present invention is described in detail by using schematic structural diagrams, etc., and for convenience of illustration, the schematic diagrams showing the structure of the tray dropping machine are not enlarged partially according to the general scale in describing the embodiments of the present invention, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, the actual fabrication process should include three-dimensional space of length, width and depth.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a structure of a tray falling machine relative to a tray during operation. As shown in fig. 1, the tray dropping machine comprises: motor, cam, fixed part and lift part, the motor drive is in the cam, the cam drives fixed part rotates, fixed part connects lift part, and drive lift part motion.
The fixing part comprises a first fixing piece 1 and a second fixing piece 2, and the first fixing piece 1 and the second fixing piece 2 are mutually engaged and connected.
The first fixing member 1 includes a first fixing block 11 and a first wheel axle 12, one end of the first fixing block 11 is connected to the first wheel axle 12, and the first fixing block 11 rotates around the first wheel axle 12.
The second fixing member 2 includes a second fixing block 21 and a second axle 22, one end of the second fixing block 21 is connected to the second axle 22, and the second fixing block 21 rotates around the second axle 22.
The lifting component comprises a first lifting device 3 and a second lifting device 4, and the first lifting device 3 and the second lifting device 4 are respectively arranged on two sides of the tray device 5.
First lifting device 3 includes first fixed axle 31, first upper lifting rod 32, first lower lifting rod 33 and first connecting rod 34, first fixed axle 31 is connected first connecting rod 34, first upper lifting rod 32 with first lower lifting rod 33 respectively with the first connecting rod 34 of first fixed axle 31 both sides is connected, the one end of first connecting rod 34 is connected first lower lifting rod 33, the one end of keeping away from first lower lifting rod 33 of first connecting rod 34 with the one end of keeping away from first shaft 12 of first fixed block 11 is connected.
The number of first upper lifting rod 32, first lower lifting rod 33 and first connecting rod 34 is a plurality of, preferably, the number of first upper lifting rod 32, first lower lifting rod 33 and first connecting rod 34 is two, establishes respectively first lifting device 3 both sides.
The second lifting device 4 comprises a second fixed shaft 41, a second upper lifting rod 42, a second lower lifting rod 43 and a second connecting rod 44, the second fixed shaft 41 is connected with the second connecting rod 44, the second upper lifting rod 42 and the second lower lifting rod 43 are respectively connected with the second connecting rods 44 on two sides of the second fixed shaft 41, one end of the second connecting rod 44 is connected with the second upper lifting rod 42, and one end of the second connecting rod 44, far away from the second upper lifting rod 42, is connected with one end of the second fixed block 21, far away from the second wheel axle 22.
The number of the second upper supporting rod 42, the second lower supporting rod 43 and the second connecting rod is 44, preferably, the number of the second upper supporting rod 42, the second lower supporting rod 43 and the second connecting rod is 44, and the second upper supporting rod, the second lower supporting rod 43 and the second connecting rod are respectively arranged on two sides of the second supporting device 4.
When the motor is started, the cam is driven to rotate, the rotating cam drives the first fixing piece 1 to rotate back and forth in a small amplitude, and the first fixing piece 11 rotates back and forth to drive the first connecting rod 34 in the first lifting device 3 to swing back and forth. The second fixing part 2 which is meshed with the first fixing part 1 and connected with the first fixing part 1 is driven by the first fixing part 1 to rotate back and forth, the second fixing block 21 extending out of the second fixing part 2 is connected with the second connecting rod 44 on the second lifting device 4, and the second connecting rod 44 is driven by the second fixing block 21 to swing back and forth, so that the lifting rods in the first lifting device 3 and the second lifting device 4 synchronously extend out or retract.
For ease of understanding, the operation of the falling machine will be described below with reference to fig. 1. When the first upper lifting rod 32 and the second upper lifting rod 42 lift a seedling tray (not shown) on the tray device 5, the first lower lifting rod 33 and the second lower lifting rod 43 retract, and the seedling tray is completely supported by the first upper lifting rod 32 and the second upper lifting rod 42; when the first upper lifting rod 32 and the second upper lifting rod 42 are retracted, the first lower lifting rod 33 and the second lower lifting rod 43 are extended, and when the first upper lifting rod 32 and the second upper lifting rod 42 are not completely retracted from the lower part of the seedling tray, the first lower lifting rod 33 and the second lower lifting rod 43 are already extended to the lower part of the seedling tray, and when the first upper lifting rod 32 and the second upper lifting rod 42 are completely retracted, the seedling tray falls on the first lower lifting rod 33 and the second lower lifting rod 43; when the first lower lifting rod 33 and the second lower lifting rod 43 are retracted, the first upper lifting rod 32 and the second upper lifting rod 42 are extended, and when the first lower lifting rod 33 and the second lower lifting rod 43 are not completely retracted from below the seedling tray, the first upper lifting rod 32 and the second upper lifting rod 42 are already extended to below the seedling tray, and when the first lower lifting rod 33 and the second lower lifting rod 43 are completely retracted, the seedling tray at the bottommost layer falls onto the seeding machine, and the seedling tray at the penultimate layer is lifted by the upper lifting rods. Then the seedling tray is circularly moved and continuously sent to the seeding machine.
The components of the above-described dropping machine include, but are not limited to, the above-mentioned kinds.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that one of the features or objects of the present invention is to: the tray falling machine drives the cam to operate through the motor, so that the fixing part drives the lifting part to complete automatic tray placing under the action of the cam, and the problems that the tray needs to be placed manually, time is wasted, production efficiency is reduced, labor force is increased, and production cost is increased are solved. The tray falling machine can improve the production efficiency, improve the reliability of equipment, save labor loss and reduce the cost of companies. It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A tray falling machine is characterized in that: including motor, cam, fixed part and lift part, the motor drive is in the cam, the cam drives fixed part rotates, fixed part connects the lift part, and drives the motion of lift part, fixed part includes first mounting and second mounting, first mounting with second mounting intermeshing connects, first mounting includes first fixed block and first shaft, the one end of first fixed block with first shaft is connected, first fixed block with first shaft is the axle center and rotates, the second mounting includes second fixed block and second shaft, the one end of second fixed block with the second shaft is connected, the second fixed block with the second shaft is the axle center and rotates.
2. A drop tray machine according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting component comprises a first lifting device and a second lifting device, and the first lifting device and the second lifting device are respectively arranged on two sides of the tray device.
3. A drop tray machine according to claim 2, wherein: first lifting device includes first fixed axle, first upper support lifter, first lower support lifter and first connecting rod, first fixed axle is connected first connecting rod, first upper support lifter with first lower support lifter respectively with the first connecting rod of first fixed axle both sides is connected, the one end of first connecting rod is connected first lower support lifter, the one end of first connecting rod keep away from first lower support lifter with the one end of keeping away from first shaft of first fixed block is connected.
4. A drop tray machine according to claim 3, wherein: the number of the first upper supporting lifting rod, the first lower supporting lifting rod and the first connecting rods is plural.
5. A drop tray machine according to claim 2, wherein: the second lifting device includes that the second fixed axle, second are gone up and are held in the palm lifting rod, second and hold in the palm lifting rod and second connecting rod down, the second fixed axle is connected the second connecting rod, on the second hold in the palm the lifting rod with the second down hold in the palm the lifting rod respectively with the second connecting rod of second fixed axle both sides is connected, the one end of second connecting rod is connected ask the lifting rod on the second, the one end of keeping away from the second of second connecting rod go up the one end of holding in the palm the lifting rod with the one end of keeping away from the second shaft of second fixed block is connected.
6. A drop tray machine according to claim 5, wherein: the number of the second upper supporting lifting rod, the second lower supporting lifting rod and the second connecting rod is plural.
CN201310724565.XA 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Drop plate machine Active CN103718884B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310724565.XA CN103718884B (en) 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Drop plate machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310724565.XA CN103718884B (en) 2013-12-24 2013-12-24 Drop plate machine

Publications (2)

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CN103718884A CN103718884A (en) 2014-04-16
CN103718884B true CN103718884B (en) 2015-07-08

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR0159496B1 (en) * 1996-05-17 1998-11-16 오태한 The seedling bed and conveyer for it
CN201267129Y (en) * 2008-09-24 2009-07-08 高德友 Device for placing rice seedling disc
CN202594411U (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-12-12 浙江大学 Paddy planting and sowing seeding disc automatic stacking device
CN203167698U (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-09-04 芜湖东源新农村开发股份有限公司 Seedling raising tray laying and collection device used in large indoor seedling raising system

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3136529B2 (en) * 1992-10-22 2001-02-19 松下電器産業株式会社 Shedding device
JPH0948525A (en) * 1995-08-09 1997-02-18 Iseki & Co Ltd Seedling box supplying device
CN203761953U (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-08-13 江苏云马农机制造有限公司 Tray placing machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR0159496B1 (en) * 1996-05-17 1998-11-16 오태한 The seedling bed and conveyer for it
CN201267129Y (en) * 2008-09-24 2009-07-08 高德友 Device for placing rice seedling disc
CN202594411U (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-12-12 浙江大学 Paddy planting and sowing seeding disc automatic stacking device
CN203167698U (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-09-04 芜湖东源新农村开发股份有限公司 Seedling raising tray laying and collection device used in large indoor seedling raising system

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