CN103712635A - Optocoupler sensing device - Google Patents
Optocoupler sensing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103712635A CN103712635A CN201310746113.1A CN201310746113A CN103712635A CN 103712635 A CN103712635 A CN 103712635A CN 201310746113 A CN201310746113 A CN 201310746113A CN 103712635 A CN103712635 A CN 103712635A
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- optocoupler
- interference shielding
- light signal
- optocoupler sensor
- shielding housing
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Abstract
The invention discloses an optocoupler sensing device. The optocoupler sensing device comprises a reflection type optocoupler sensor and an interference shielding shell used for absorbing optical signals, wherein the surface, right opposite to a light sensing detection point of the optocoupler sensor, of the interference shielding shell is empty, and the optocoupler sensor is integrally located in the interference shielding shell. By means of the optocoupler sensing device, the interference resistance and environmental adaptability of an optocoupler detector are improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to light detection field, relate in particular to optocoupler sensing device.
Background technology
Optocoupler sensor is divided into two kinds:
Reflective: refer to that the receiving-member of optocoupler sensor and emission element are in a same side, reflective optocoupler sensor is integral type optocoupler sensor; The light signal emissive source of optocoupler sensor is launched light signal, on the path of light signal process, may have reflected light signal barrier (can reflected light signal), light signal is reflected back, at this moment the sensitization check point that optocoupler detects just can detect light signal, while there is no barrier on the path of light signal process, the sensitization check point of optocoupler sensor just can't detect light signal; This mode can be used for by arrange reflection or reflected light signal do not identify and use current location status or optocoupler sensor the place ahead of equipment of optocoupler sensor whether to have object; In actual applications, in the working environment of optocoupler sensor, can there is such-and-such stray light signal, and the material of existing optocoupler sensor itself also can printing opacity, the material of the penetrable optocoupler sensor photosensitive of stray light signal check point part, arrives sensitization check point from the side or below; The existence of stray light signal causes the detection of optocoupler sensor to make mistakes.As shown in Figure 1,1 is reflective optocoupler sensor, the circle that vertical line is filled is the light signal emissive source of optocoupler sensor 1, the circle that horizontal line is filled is the sensitization check point of optocoupler sensor 1, arrow a represents the light signal of light signal emissive source transmitting, arrow b, c, d, e, f represent stray light signal, A is the barrier of reflected light signal, B is for absorbing the barrier (i.e. this barrier both light tight also reflected light not) of light signal, from diagram, stray light signal b and the c A that all breaks the barriers reflexes to the sensitization check point of optocoupler detecting device, causes detected state mistake; Stray light signal d will be absorbed after being irradiated to barrier B, so on detecting without impact; Stray light signal e, f arrive sensitization check point near sensitization check point, also can cause detected state mistake.
Another kind is incident-type: refer to that the light signal emissive source of optocoupler sensor is on the opposite of the sensitization check point of optocoupler sensor, be that incident-type optocoupler sensor is a split type optocoupler sensor, while having lighttight barrier in the middle of light signal emissive source and sensitization check point, optocoupler sensor just can't detect the light signal of the light signal emissive source transmitting on opposite, and this mode can be used for identifying to use between the current location status of the equipment of optocoupler sensor or optocoupler sensor and light signal emissive source whether have object according to light signal whether being detected; As shown in Figure 2,1a is the receiving-member of incident-type optocoupler sensor, and 1b is the emission element of incident-type optocoupler sensor; The circle that vertical line is filled is light signal emissive source, the circle that horizontal line is filled is sensitization check point, arrow a represents the light signal of light signal emissive source transmitting, arrow b, c, d represent stray light signal, B is light tight barrier, from diagram, stray light signal b, c, d can arrive sensitization check point, cause state-detection mistake.
The error-detecting causing in order to solve stray light signal, prior art is generally used or uses the optocoupler detecting device that can avoid environmental interference light signal wave band to detect by optocoupler detecting device being placed on do not have under noisy closed environment, and this is restricted the application of optocoupler sensor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is, optocoupler sensing device is provided, to improve the Detection accuracy of existing optocoupler sensor in having interference environment.
The invention discloses a kind of optocoupler sensing device, comprise reflective optocoupler sensor, the interference shielding housing that also comprises an absorption light signal, above-mentioned interference shielding housing is empty over against the one side of optocoupler sensor photosensitive check point, above-mentioned optocoupler sensor integral body is positioned at above-mentioned interference shielding housing.
Preferably, the shape of the shape of above-mentioned interference shielding housing and above-mentioned optocoupler sensor adapts, and above-mentioned optocoupler sensor is fixedly mounted in above-mentioned interference shielding housing.
Preferably, be provided with for level and smooth mobile track before and after above-mentioned optocoupler sensor on relative two inside surfaces of above-mentioned interference shielding housing, above-mentioned optocoupler sensor card is contained on above-mentioned track.
Preferably, above-mentioned interference shielding housing is a metal tetragonal body.
The invention also discloses a kind of optocoupler sensing device, comprise incident-type optocoupler sensor, above-mentioned optocoupler sensing device also comprises the interference shielding housing of an absorption light signal, and above-mentioned interference shielding housing is empty over against the one side of optocoupler sensor photosensitive check point; The receiving-member of above-mentioned optocoupler sensor is positioned at above-mentioned interference shielding housing.
Preferably, the shape of the receiving-member of the shape of above-mentioned interference shielding housing and above-mentioned optocoupler sensor adapts, and the receiving-member of above-mentioned optocoupler sensor is fixedly mounted in above-mentioned interference shielding housing.
Preferably, be provided with for level and smooth mobile track before and after the receiving-member of above-mentioned optocoupler sensor on relative two inside surfaces of above-mentioned interference shielding housing, the receiving-member of above-mentioned optocoupler sensor is installed on above-mentioned track.
Preferably, above-mentioned interference shielding housing is a metal tetragonal body.
The present invention, by increase the mode of interference shielding housing for optocoupler detecting device, has effectively stopped stray light signal, thereby has solved the impact that stray light signal detects optocoupler detecting device, has improved anti-interference and the environmental suitability of optocoupler detecting device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, forms a part of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is existing reflective optocoupler sensors work;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is existing incident-type optocoupler sensors work;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of optocoupler sensing device preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the optocoupler sensor of optocoupler sensing device of the present invention schematic diagram that stops to stray light signal while being reflective optocoupler sensor;
Fig. 5 is optocoupler sensor adjusted position postpone in Fig. 4 schematic diagram that stops to stray light signal;
Fig. 6 is the optocoupler sensor of optocoupler sensing device of the present invention schematic diagram that stops to stray light signal while being incident-type optocoupler sensor;
Fig. 7 is the receiving-member adjusted position postpone of the optocoupler sensor in Fig. 6 schematic diagram that stops to stray light signal.
Embodiment
In order to make technical matters to be solved by this invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearer, clear, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Due to rectilinear propagation only, run into and can after the object of reflected light signal, can reflect, so the present invention solves by cutting off the path of stray light signal arrival sensitization check point the error-detecting causing due to stray light signal, specific as follows:
As shown in Figure 3, be the schematic diagram of optocoupler sensing device preferred embodiment of the present invention, figure a is that the optocoupler sensor of optocoupler sensing device is the schematic diagram of reflective optocoupler sensor, and in figure, 1 is optocoupler sensor, and 2 is interference shielding housing; The circle that vertical line is filled is the light signal emissive source of optocoupler sensor 1, the circle that horizontal line is filled is the sensitization check point of optocoupler sensor 1, interference shielding housing 2 is empty over against the one side of the sensitization check point of optocoupler sensor 1, the shape of shape and optocoupler sensor 1 adapts, in the present embodiment, the one side that is shaped as absorption light signal of interference shielding housing 2 is empty metal tetragonal body, and optocoupler sensor 1 is arranged in interference shielding housing 2.
In actual applications, optocoupler sensor 1 can be fixedly mounted in interference shielding housing 2, also can on two relative inside surfaces of interference shielding housing 2, arrange for the level and smooth mobile track in optocoupler sensor 1 front and back, optocoupler sensor 1 is installed on above-mentioned track, like this, after optocoupler sensing device working position is fixing, can, according to the stray light RST in actual working environment, regulate the position of optocoupler sensor 1.
Figure b is that the optocoupler sensor of optocoupler sensing device is the schematic diagram of incident-type optocoupler sensor; In figure, 1 is the receiving-member of optocoupler sensor, and 2 is interference shielding housing; The circle that horizontal line is filled is the sensitization check point of the receiving-member 1 of optocoupler sensor, interference shielding housing 2 is empty over against the one side of receiving-member 1 sensitization check point, the shape of shape and receiving-member 1 adapts, in the present embodiment, the one side that is shaped as absorption light signal of interference shielding housing 2 is empty metal tetragonal body, and receiving-member 1 is arranged in interference shielding housing 2.
In actual applications, receiving-member 1 can be fixedly mounted in interference shielding housing 2, also can on two relative inside surfaces of interference shielding housing 2, arrange for the level and smooth mobile track in receiving-member 1 front and back, receiving-member 1 is installed on above-mentioned track, like this, and after optocoupler sensing device working position is fixing, can be according to the stray light RST in actual working environment, regulate the position of receiving-member 1, after location positioning, with the emission element cooperating of optocoupler sensor.
As shown in Figure 4, be the optocoupler sensor of the optocoupler sensing device of the present invention schematic diagram that stops to stray light signal while being reflective optocoupler sensor, the circle that vertical line is filled is light signal emissive source, and the circle that horizontal line is filled is sensitization check point, 1 is optocoupler sensor, and 2 is interference shielding housing; Arrow a, b, c, d, e, f represent stray light signal, and A is reflected light signal barrier, and B is for absorbing light signal barrier, and as seen from the figure, stray light signal a, d, e, f are directly blocked; Stray light signal b is far away apart from sensitization check point after reflection, and stray light signal c is reflected to sensitization check point, that is to say, stray light signal c can cause optocoupler sensor 1 to detect mistake; Now, in optocoupler sensing device use location fixedly in the situation that, can be by regulating the position of optocoupler sensor 1, make the path of reflected light signal of stray light signal c without sensitization check point;
As shown in Figure 5, it is optocoupler sensor adjusted position postpone in Fig. 4 schematic diagram that stops to stray light signal, as seen from the figure, after adjusting position, sensitization check point is not on the reflection paths of stray light signal c, now, stray light signal c can not cause detection mistake to optocoupler sensor 1 yet, that is to say, in work at present environment, disturb and can not cause detection mistake, now the fixing position of optocoupler sensor 1 in interference shielding housing 2.
The detection of optocoupler sensor 1 while having undesired signal can not affect reflective work during arrival sensitization check point due to the light signal of light signal emissive source transmitting after reflect by reflecting surface, therefore the present invention does not analyze this situation.
As shown in Figure 6, be the optocoupler sensor of the optocoupler sensing device of the present invention schematic diagram that stops to stray light signal while being incident-type optocoupler sensor; 1a is the receiving-member of optocoupler sensor, and 1b is the emission element of optocoupler sensor, and 2 is interference shielding housing, and the circle that vertical line is filled is light signal emissive source, and the circle that horizontal line is filled is sensitization check point; Arrow a, b, c, d represent stray light signal, and B is light tight barrier; As seen from the figure, stray light signal b, c, d are directly blocked; Stray light signal a directly arrives sensitization check point, by optocoupler sensor 1, is detected, and can cause optocoupler sensor 1 to detect mistake; Now, in optocoupler sensing device use location, fixedly in the situation that, can, by regulating the position of optocoupler sensor 1, make stray light signal a without sensitization check point;
As shown in Figure 7, be optocoupler sensor adjusted position postpone in Fig. 6 schematic diagram that stops to stray light signal, as seen from the figure, after adjusting position, stray light signal a no longer passes through sensitization check point; Stray light signal a can not cause detection mistake to optocoupler sensor 1 yet, that is to say, in work at present environment, disturbs and can not cause detection mistake, after adjust the position of optocoupler sensor 1, can be fixedly mounted in interference shielding housing 2.
Owing to there is no restraining mass, sensitization check point can detect the state of light signal emissive source, and the detection of optocoupler sensor 1 when the existence of stray light signal does not affect incident-type work, therefore do not analyze here.
Above-mentioned explanation illustrates and has described the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but as previously mentioned, be to be understood that the present invention is not limited to disclosed form herein, should not regard the eliminating to other embodiment as, and can be used for various other combinations, modification and environment, and can, in invention contemplated scope described herein, by technology or the knowledge of above-mentioned instruction or association area, change.And the change that those skilled in the art carry out and variation do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, all should be in the protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. an optocoupler sensing device, comprise reflective optocoupler sensor, it is characterized in that, described optocoupler sensing device also comprises the interference shielding housing of an absorption light signal, described interference shielding housing is empty over against the one side of optocoupler sensor photosensitive check point, and described optocoupler sensor integral body is positioned at described interference shielding housing.
2. optocoupler sensing device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the shape of the shape of described interference shielding housing and described optocoupler sensor adapts, and described optocoupler sensor is fixedly mounted in described interference shielding housing.
3. optocoupler sensing device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with for level and smooth mobile track before and after described optocoupler sensor on relative two inside surfaces of described interference shielding housing, and described optocoupler sensor card is contained on described track.
4. the optocoupler sensing device as described in claim 1,2 or 3, is characterized in that, described interference shielding housing is a metal tetragonal body.
5. an optocoupler sensing device, comprises incident-type optocoupler sensor, it is characterized in that, described optocoupler sensing device also comprises the interference shielding housing of an absorption light signal, and described interference shielding housing is empty over against the one side of optocoupler sensor photosensitive check point; The receiving-member of described optocoupler sensor is positioned at described interference shielding housing.
6. optocoupler sensing device as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the shape of the receiving-member of the shape of described interference shielding housing and described optocoupler sensor adapts, and the receiving-member of described optocoupler sensor is fixedly mounted in described interference shielding housing.
7. optocoupler sensing device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, on relative two inside surfaces of described interference shielding housing, be provided with for level and smooth mobile track before and after the receiving-member of described optocoupler sensor, the receiving-member of described optocoupler sensor is installed on described track.
8. the optocoupler sensing device as described in claim 5,6 or 7, is characterized in that, described interference shielding housing is a metal tetragonal body.
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CN102103012A (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-06-22 | 天津大学 | Optical fiber vibration sensor for detecting rotating speed of automobile engine |
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2013
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CN88211414U (en) * | 1988-02-06 | 1988-12-28 | 叶铭 | Clinical infrared sensor |
CN2347208Y (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 1999-11-03 | 宋学伟 | Paper money violet detector |
CN1603576A (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2005-04-06 | 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 | Real time measuring method and apparatus for horizontal directional drilling |
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Application publication date: 20140409 |