CN103683395A - Control system of solar electric bicycle - Google Patents
Control system of solar electric bicycle Download PDFInfo
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- CN103683395A CN103683395A CN201310615904.0A CN201310615904A CN103683395A CN 103683395 A CN103683395 A CN 103683395A CN 201310615904 A CN201310615904 A CN 201310615904A CN 103683395 A CN103683395 A CN 103683395A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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Abstract
The invention discloses a control system of a solar electric bicycle. The control system comprises a charging control module, a solar module, an external charger, a charging and discharging switch, a battery module, a master control module, a brake module, a speed regulating module, a speed measuring module and a motor. The solar module is connected with a first input end of the charging control module; the external charger is connected with a second input end of the charging control module; a charging input end of the charging and discharging switch is connected with an output end of the charging control module; a charging end of the battery module corresponds to the charging input end of the charging and discharging switch, and a discharging end of the battery module corresponds to a discharging output end of the charging and discharging switch; a first input end of the master control module is connected with the discharging output end of the charging and discharging switch; the brake module is connected with a second input end of the master control module; the speed regulating module is connected with a third input end of the master control module; the speed measuring module is connected with a fourth input end of the master control module; the motor is connected with an output end of the master control module. The control system has the advantages that the solar electric bicycle can be charged by the aid of solar energy, an automatic cruise function can be implemented, the control system is safe, and energy can be saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric vehicle control system, particularly a kind of Electronic bicycle of solar energy control system.
Background technology
Along with the growing tension of the energy and the traffic in city are blocked up day by day, at a low price, convenient and energy-conservation electric motor car is just well received by consumers.Drive at present colony's wide range of electric motor car, from pupil to the elderly, have, and the driver of present stage does not train and examined through national communication department, driver's right hand in driving procedure need to be controlled the speed-regulating handle bar of electric motor car always, while driving for a long time, driver is easily tired, and when there is emergency case, lack driving experience or easy flurried people, in in a rush, likely forget brake, even also because subconsciously firmly grasp speed-regulating handle bar, cause further acceleration, thereby cause many traffic accidents that should not occur.Because the electric power storage of electromobile battery is limited in one's ability, the stroke of electric motor car is limited, thereby make the use of electric motor car there is limitation, once during the storage battery quantity not sufficient of electric motor car, the movement of car load will extremely bother, and after the electric weight in storage battery is finished, need external charger and having the place of socket to charge to storage battery, charging interval is long again, for the use of electric motor car brings some inconvenience, although be also provided with on the market now a lot of quick charge stations, it is by tuning up electric current storage battery is carried out to quick charge, as used for a long time or frequently, battery is had to certain infringement, can shorten the useful life of battery.
For above-mentioned technological deficiency, be still necessary existing electric motor car to be improved further.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to overcome prior art defect, has invented a kind of Electronic bicycle of solar energy control system, and it can utilize solar recharging, and can automatic cruising.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
An Electronic bicycle of solar energy control system, it comprises:
Charge control module;
Solar energy module, it is connected with the first input end of described charge control module;
External charger, it is connected with the second input of described charge control module;
Charge and discharge switch, it is provided with charging input end and electric discharge output, and its charging input end is connected with the output of described charge control module;
Battery module, its charging end is corresponding with the charging input end of described charge and discharge switch, and its discharge end is corresponding with the electric discharge output of described charge and discharge switch;
Main control module, its first input end is connected with the electric discharge output of described charge and discharge switch;
Brake module, it is connected with the second input of described main control module;
Speed adjusting module, it is connected with the 3rd input of described main control module;
Speed measuring module, it is connected with the four-input terminal of described main control module;
Motor, it is connected with the output of described main control module.
Preferably, described solar energy module has one group of solar panel being arranged on vehicle frame.
Preferably, described battery module is provided with the two Battery pack groups that separately work alone, and described two Battery pack groups are provided with charging end and discharge end is corresponding with charging input end and the electric discharge output of described charge and discharge switch respectively.
Preferably, described speed adjusting module comprises: speed-regulating handle bar and foot pedal apparatus.
Preferably, described speed measuring module has a photoelectric code disk speed measuring device being arranged on the chain drum of Electricmotor car wheel or described foot pedal apparatus.
Preferably, described brake module has a position transducer being arranged on brake handle.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
1, a kind of Electronic bicycle of solar energy control system of the present invention, it charges to battery pack by the solar panel being arranged on cycle frame, energy-conserving and environment-protective, charging is convenient.
2, the charge mode a further advantage of the invention is by the electronic bicycle of charge control module Based Intelligent Control is that rechargeable solar battery or external charger charge, and improves charge stability and energy savings.
3, the present invention further advantage be to be that electric bicycle is powered by two groups of batteries that separately work alone, when a Battery pack drive motors, another Battery pack can pass through solar recharging, thereby improves the flying power of solar charging electrical efficiency and electric bicycle.
4, the present invention further advantage be can control electric bicycle by certain speed automatic cruising, reduce rider's labour intensity, improve driving safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of Electronic bicycle of solar energy control system of the present invention structure connection diagram.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with embodiment, further describe the present invention; to make those skilled in the art can implement according to this with reference to specification word; but be to be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not subject to the restriction of embodiment, and following execution mode does not represent the restriction to the concrete technical scheme of the present invention.
Embodiment
An Electronic bicycle of solar energy control system, it comprises:
Charge control module, its first input end is connected with solar energy module; External charger, it is connected with the second input of charge control module; Charge and discharge switch, it is provided with charging input end and electric discharge output, and its charging input end is connected with the output of charge control module; Battery module, its charging end is corresponding with the charging input end of charge and discharge switch, and its discharge end is corresponding with the electric discharge output of charge and discharge switch; Main control module, its first input end is connected with the electric discharge output of charge and discharge switch; Brake module, it is connected with the second input of main control module; Speed adjusting module, it is connected with the 3rd input of main control module; Speed measuring module, it is connected with the four-input terminal of main control module; Motor, it is connected with the output of main control module.
Solar energy module has one group of solar panel being arranged on vehicle frame, and solar panel is collapsible or launch.When electric bicycle needs charging, and while being connected with external charger, if the electric energy of solar panel output is sufficient, charge control module is controlled external charger and is disconnected, and connects solar energy module to batteries charging; If the electric energy deficiency of solar panel output, continues with external charger batteries charging; When there is no external charger charging or in electric bicycle driving process time, charge control module is directly controlled and used solar energy module to batteries charging.Can make like this electric bicycle have the local deploying solar energy cell panel of sunlight to charge, also can charge in the process of moving at electric bicycle, also can the in the situation that of solar energy deficiency, charge by direct external charger, its convenience and high-efficiency that charges, and energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Battery module is provided with battery pack 1 and the battery pack 2 separately working alone, and battery pack 1 and battery pack 2 are provided with charging end and discharge end is corresponding with charging input end and the electric discharge output of described charge and discharge switch.When needs charge to battery pack 1, charge control module controls the charging input end of charge and discharge switch and the charging end of battery pack 1 is connected, and the electric discharge output of charge and discharge switch and the connection of the discharge end of battery pack 2; When needs charge to battery pack 2, charge control module controls the charging input end of charge and discharge switch and the charging end of battery pack 2 is connected, and the electric discharge output of charge and discharge switch and the discharge end of battery pack 1 are connected, can guarantee that like this electric bicycle also can utilize solar energy to charge to one of them battery pack in the process of moving, and another battery pack is for drive motors, battery pack for work is separated with needing the battery pack of charging, can improve the useful life of flying power and the battery pack of electric bicycle.
Speed adjusting module comprises: speed-regulating handle bar and foot pedal apparatus; Speed measuring module has a photoelectric code disk speed measuring device on the chain drum that is arranged at Electricmotor car wheel or described foot pedal apparatus; Described brake module has a position transducer being arranged on brake handle.When electric bicycle in the process of moving, when rider remains on a relatively stable speed running time over 10 seconds by speed-regulating handle bar or foot pedal apparatus, speed measuring module detects travel speed now and feeds back in main control module, main control module can directly be controlled the amount of power supply that battery module maintains now and carry out drive motors, make electric bicycle automatically with present speed, continue to travel, realize automatic cruising function; When needs slow down, rider is slowed down by brake handle, and at this moment the position transducer on brake handle feeds back to brake signal in main control module, and main control module is cancelled automatic cruising; Maybe when needs accelerate, rider is transferred to the amount of power supply of battery module to be greater than current amount of power supply by speed-regulating handle bar, or drive Vehicle Speed to be greater than present speed by foot pedal apparatus, and the signal feedback that speed measuring module increases speed is to main control module, and main control module is cancelled automatic cruising.When electric bicycle travels in more smooth unobstructed section, automatic cruising function can reduce rider's driving degree of fatigue, and rider is placed on more attentiveness on brake handle rather than need to controls speed-regulating handle bar always in automatic cruising, running into emergency case directly reacts and will be manipulation brake handle, and be not easy in flurried, to continue to control speed-regulating handle bar, thereby improve the driving safety of electric bicycle.
Disclosed is above only specific embodiments of the invention, and still, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. an Electronic bicycle of solar energy control system, is characterized in that: it comprises:
Charge control module;
Solar energy module, it is connected with the first input end of described charge control module;
External charger, it is connected with the second input of described charge control module;
Charge and discharge switch, it is provided with charging input end and electric discharge output, and its charging input end is connected with the output of described charge control module;
Battery module, its charging end is corresponding with the charging input end of described charge and discharge switch, and its discharge end is corresponding with the electric discharge output of described charge and discharge switch;
Main control module, its first input end is connected with the electric discharge output of described charge and discharge switch;
Brake module, it is connected with the second input of described main control module;
Speed adjusting module, it is connected with the 3rd input of described main control module;
Speed measuring module, it is connected with the four-input terminal of described main control module;
Motor, it is connected with the output of described main control module.
2. according to the Electronic bicycle of solar energy control system described in claims 1, it is characterized in that: described solar energy module has one group of solar panel being arranged on vehicle frame.
3. according to the Electronic bicycle of solar energy control system described in claims 1, it is characterized in that: described battery module is provided with two groups of battery pack that separately work alone, and described two Battery pack groups are provided with charging end and discharge end is corresponding with charging input end and the electric discharge output of described charge and discharge switch respectively.
4. according to the Electronic bicycle of solar energy control system described in claims 1, it is characterized in that: described speed adjusting module comprises: speed-regulating handle bar and foot pedal apparatus.
5. according to the Electronic bicycle of solar energy control system described in claims 4, it is characterized in that: described speed measuring module has a photoelectric code disk speed measuring device being arranged on the chain drum of Electricmotor car wheel or described foot pedal apparatus.
6. according to the Electronic bicycle of solar energy control system described in claims 1, it is characterized in that: described brake module has a position transducer being arranged on brake handle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310615904.0A CN103683395A (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | Control system of solar electric bicycle |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310615904.0A CN103683395A (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | Control system of solar electric bicycle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103683395A true CN103683395A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310615904.0A Pending CN103683395A (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | Control system of solar electric bicycle |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104333105A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-04 | 高忠青 | Portable power source of bicycle |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2215447Y (en) * | 1995-04-05 | 1995-12-20 | 北方工业大学 | Solar energy electric vehicle |
| CN2619821Y (en) * | 2003-06-03 | 2004-06-09 | 胡东新 | Double battery electric vehicle |
| JP2010029051A (en) * | 2008-07-24 | 2010-02-04 | Toshiba Corp | Electric vehicle control device |
| CN103078523A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-05-01 | 中国计量学院 | Solar energy electric bicycle hybrid energy control system and control method |
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2013
- 2013-11-27 CN CN201310615904.0A patent/CN103683395A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2215447Y (en) * | 1995-04-05 | 1995-12-20 | 北方工业大学 | Solar energy electric vehicle |
| CN2619821Y (en) * | 2003-06-03 | 2004-06-09 | 胡东新 | Double battery electric vehicle |
| JP2010029051A (en) * | 2008-07-24 | 2010-02-04 | Toshiba Corp | Electric vehicle control device |
| CN103078523A (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-05-01 | 中国计量学院 | Solar energy electric bicycle hybrid energy control system and control method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104333105A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-04 | 高忠青 | Portable power source of bicycle |
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Application publication date: 20140326 |