CN103673269A - Novel instant electric water heater - Google Patents

Novel instant electric water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103673269A
CN103673269A CN201310734438.8A CN201310734438A CN103673269A CN 103673269 A CN103673269 A CN 103673269A CN 201310734438 A CN201310734438 A CN 201310734438A CN 103673269 A CN103673269 A CN 103673269A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
water
arm
water proof
proof ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201310734438.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103673269B (en
Inventor
侯全舵
曾艳
王军
洪壹辉
陈斌
王妍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XIAMEN ASUMA ELECTRONIC SANITARY WARE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
XIAMEN ASUMA ELECTRONIC SANITARY WARE Co Ltd
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Application filed by XIAMEN ASUMA ELECTRONIC SANITARY WARE Co Ltd filed Critical XIAMEN ASUMA ELECTRONIC SANITARY WARE Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310734438.8A priority Critical patent/CN103673269B/en
Publication of CN103673269A publication Critical patent/CN103673269A/en
Priority to GB1411231.2A priority patent/GB2521691B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103673269B publication Critical patent/CN103673269B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/10Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
    • F24H1/101Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/30Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
    • F24H15/305Control of valves
    • F24H15/31Control of valves of valves having only one inlet port and one outlet port, e.g. flow rate regulating valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/30Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
    • F24H15/355Control of heat-generating means in heaters
    • F24H15/37Control of heat-generating means in heaters of electric heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0005Details for water heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/20Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24H9/2007Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
    • F24H9/2014Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
    • F24H9/2028Continuous-flow heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H15/00Control of fluid heaters
    • F24H15/10Control of fluid heaters characterised by the purpose of the control
    • F24H15/184Preventing harm to users from exposure to heated water, e.g. scalding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel instant electric water heater. The novel instant electric water heater comprises a water tank, an electric heating pipe and a water inlet pipe. A water and electricity control mechanism is arranged between a water inlet of the water tank and the water inlet pipe. The water and electricity control mechanism comprises a first shell, a second shell and a third shell all of which are arranged in sequence. The first shell is provided with a water inlet channel and a water outlet channel. The first shell is internally provided with a first water stopping ring and a second water stopping ring, the first water stopping ring is provided with a water supplementing hole, an ejector rod penetrates through the center of the second water stopping ring, a sealing stopper is fixed at the lower end of the ejector rod, and the upper portion of the ejector rod is connected with a positioning assembly. The positioning assembly comprises a T-shaped rod capable of moving up and down. The second shell is internally provided with a water stopping membrane, an ejector column cover, a compressing spring and an ejector column. The outer side of the second shell is hinged to a rotating support. The upper left end of the rotating support is clamped on the T-shaped rod, and the lower left end of the rotating support is matched with the lower end of the ejector column. A micro-switch for controlling the on-off of an electric heating pipe power source is fixed on the side face of the third shell, and a micro-switch contact is matched with the right end of the rotating support. The novel instant electric water heater is low in manufacturing cost and high in using reliability.

Description

A kind of novel instant electric water heater
Technical field
The present invention relates to instant electric water heater.
Background technology
Now, instant electric water heater is used widely in people's life, and instant electric water heater's basic characteristics are: cold water superheated water goes out, as long as a boiling water, i.e. supplying hot water continuously in several seconds, during without hot water, shuts water.The effect going out in order to reach cold water superheated water, instant electric water heater's heating tube power is larger, and when intake tunnel is closed, the waste heat of heating tube can continue heating the water in water-heater water tank, once open exhalant canal, in water tank, the heated water capacity is easily scalded people.Therefore need to after closing heating tube power supply, continue to allow cold water pass through a bit of time of water tank, allow cold water that the waste heat of heating tube is taken away; Existing way is to control by control circuit board, pass taps and electromagnetic water valve, and when by ShiShimonoseki taps, control circuit board is first the dump of heating tube, then time delay, and delay time to electromagnetic water valve energising, is closed intake tunnel to rear.But this control mode complicated structure, manufacturing cost is also higher, and reliability and the security of control are lower.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the higher novel instant electric water heater of safety and reliability that a kind of manufacturing cost is lower, use.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of novel instant electric water heater, comprise water tank, electric heating tube, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, outlet pipe is connected with the delivery port of water tank, between the water inlet of water tank and water inlet pipe, be provided with water power controlling organization, described water power controlling organization comprises the first housing, the second housing and the 3rd housing setting gradually, the first housing is provided with intake tunnel and exhalant canal, intake tunnel on the first housing is communicated with water inlet pipe, the water inlet of the exhalant canal joining water box on the first housing;
The first water proof ring moving up and down is housed in the first housing, the first water proof ring cuts off intake tunnel and the exhalant canal on the first housing when upper, the first water proof ring intake tunnel on the first housing and exhalant canal when the next are connected, the end face of the first water proof ring is provided with a moisturizing hole and is communicated with intake tunnel on the first housing and the inner chamber of the first housing below the first water proof ring, the centre bore of the first water proof ring is equipped with the second water proof ring moving up and down, the centre bore of the second water proof ring is installed with a push rod, a sealing-plug is fixed in the lower end of push rod, when push rod moves up, sealing-plug is blocked the centre bore of the second water proof ring, when push rod moves down, sealing-plug is opened the centre bore of the second water proof ring, the centre bore of the second water proof ring is communicated with exhalant canal on the first housing and the inner chamber of the first housing below the first water proof ring, the top of push rod passes the outer positioning component that push rod is located up and down that connects of the first housing,
Described positioning component comprises the sleeve fixing with the first housing upper end, the top of push rod is enclosed within sleeve, one ratchet is housed in sleeve, ratchet sleeve is in the upper end of push rod, between push rod and the first housing, stage clip is housed, is also equipped with one and stretches out the depression bar of sleeve upper end in sleeve, the lower end of depression bar is provided with ratchet and matches with described ratchet, one side Joint of the upper end of depression bar and a pressing plate, at least affixed T shape bar paralleling with depression bar of the opposite side of pressing plate;
The second housing internal upper part is equipped with a water proof diaphragm, the second housing inner chamber above water proof diaphragm is communicated with the exhalant canal of the first housing, an affixed fore-set cover below of water proof diaphragm, is equipped with at least one fore-set that stretches out the second housing lower end in fore-set cover, between fore-set and fore-set cover, stage clip is housed;
Have at least the middle part of a swinging mounting to be hinged on the outside of the second housing, swinging mounting is provided with end, upper left, end, lower-left and right part, the end, upper left of swinging mounting is connected on described T shape bar, matches with described fore-set lower end in the end, lower-left of swinging mounting;
A microswitch of controlling electric heating tube on/off is at least fixed in the side of the 3rd housing, matches with the right part of swinging mounting in the contact of microswitch;
When described fore-set drives the end, lower-left of swinging mounting that swinging mounting is rotated counterclockwise, the power supply of the contacting electric heating tube of microswitch is withstood in the right part of swinging mounting; When described T shape bar pulls the end, upper left of swinging mounting that swinging mounting is clockwise rotated, the right part of swinging mounting departs from the power supply of the break of contact electric heating tube of microswitch.
Further improve, between the water inlet of described water tank and water power controlling organization, be also provided with flow control valve, the water inlet of flow control valve is connected with the exhalant canal of described the first housing, and the delivery port of flow control valve connects the water inlet of water tank.By flow control valve, can adjust the output water yield of water pipe, easy to use.
Further improve, described the first housing is formed by connecting by upper shell and bottom end cover, and described the second housing is formed by connecting by lower house and upper end cover, and described upper shell and lower house are connected, and the first housing and the 3rd housing are fixed on a base plate.With convenient for assembly and manufacture.
Further improve, described water inlet pipe comprises the supervisor who is connected with the intake tunnel of the first housing, supervisor's a side is provided with the first arm and the second arm, supervisor's opposite side is provided with the 3rd arm, on the first arm, connect a L shaped tube connector, the free end of L shaped tube connector is provided with external screw thread, and on the second arm, cover has the first sealing shroud, and on the 3rd arm, cover has the second sealing shroud.Can be connected with outside water inlet pipe by multiple directions like this, facilitate the installation of water heater.
Further improve again, the outer peripheral face of described the first arm is provided with cannelure, L shaped tube connector link is provided with radial slot, utilize jump ring to be stuck on the radial slot of L shaped tube connector and the cannelure of the first arm outer peripheral face and make L shaped tube connector in the axial acquisition location of the first arm, between L shaped tube connector inner surface and first tube outer surface, sealing ring is housed.Facilitate being connected of L shaped tube connector and the first arm, L shaped tube connector can be along the circumferential rotation of the first arm simultaneously, being connected of convenient and outer water tube.
Further improve again, the outer peripheral face of described the second arm is provided with cannelure, the first sealing shroud is tubbiness, the end of the first sealing shroud is provided with radial slot, utilize jump ring to be stuck on the radial slot of the first sealing shroud end and the cannelure of the second arm outer peripheral face and make the first sealing shroud in the axial acquisition location of the second arm, between the first sealing shroud inner surface and second tube outer surface, sealing ring is housed; The outer peripheral face of described the 3rd arm is provided with cannelure, the second sealing shroud is tubbiness, the end of the second sealing shroud is provided with radial slot, utilize jump ring to be stuck on the radial slot of the second sealing shroud end and the cannelure of the 3rd arm outer peripheral face and make the second sealing shroud in the axial acquisition location of the 3rd arm, between the second sealing shroud inner surface and the 3rd tube outer surface, sealing ring is housed.Like this when the second arm and the 3rd arm used time not, conveniently by the first sealing shroud, the second sealing shroud, the second arm and the 3rd arm are sealed, in the time of need to using the second arm or the 3rd arm, pull down the first sealing shroud or the second sealing shroud can be used.
Further improve, described water tank is fixed on a drain pan, and the rear portion of drain pan connects a wallboard, and wallboard is provided with a plurality of installing holes.Convenient installation, particularly replaces original water heater.
Further improve, on the drain pan of described water tank both sides, power connector end is all housed.Convenience is connected with external power cord.
Further improve, the side of described the second housing and two swinging mountings are hinged, affixed two T shape bars that parallel with depression bar on described pressing plate, in fore-set cover, two fore-sets that are parallel to each other and stretch out the second housing lower end are housed, a microswitch is respectively equipped with in the both sides of the 3rd housing, two electric heating tubes are housed in water tank, two microswitches are controlled respectively the break-make of two heating tube power supplys, the left upper end portion of two swinging mountings is connected to respectively on two T shape bars, match with two fore-set lower ends respectively in the end, lower-left of two swinging mountings, match with the contact of two microswitches respectively in the right part of two swinging mountings.By two swinging mountings, match and can control the break-make of two heating tube power supplys with two microswitches.
Further improve again, the centre of described the 3rd housing is installed with a rotating shaft, the bottom that the 3rd housing is stretched out in rotating shaft is provided with a fan-shaped clamp, below the right part of two swinging mountings, be equipped with a bayonet socket, the fan-shaped clamp that rotating shaft can make rotating shaft bottom matches or does not all match with the bayonet socket below two swinging mounting right parts with the bayonet socket below the right part of two swinging mountings respectively.When the bayonet socket below the fan-shaped clamp of rotating shaft bottom and the right part of one of them swinging mounting matches, just can lock a swinging mounting and not rotate, a heating tube wherein, with regard to no power, therefore can carry out the selection of heating power by rotating shaft.
The present invention is going out under water state, the first water proof ring is in the next, intake tunnel and exhalant canal on the first housing are connected, the hydraulic drives water proof diaphragm that now enters the second housing internal upper part is out of shape downwards, water proof diaphragm drives fore-set cover and fore-set to move down, when fore-set just drives the end, lower-left of swinging mounting that swinging mounting is rotated counterclockwise, the contact of microswitch is just withstood in the right part of swinging mounting, microswitch just can be connected the power supply of electric heating tube, electric heating tube just heats to the water entering in water tank, and outlet pipe just can be exported hot water.
When need are cut off the water, press lower platen, pressing plate drives depression bar to match with ratchet, under stage clip effect, depression bar and push rod all move up and locate, and depression bar band dynamic pressure plate, T shape bar move up and locate, and T shape bar just pulls the end, upper left of swinging mounting that swinging mounting is clockwise rotated, the right part of swinging mounting just departs from the contact of microswitch, and microswitch just can cut off the power supply of electric heating tube immediately; Now the sealing-plug of push rod lower end is blocked the centre bore of the second water proof ring, the water of the intake tunnel on the first housing just progressively the moisturizing hole from the first water proof ring end face to the inner chamber water-filling of the first housing below the first water proof ring, in water filling process, the first water proof ring progressively moves up, after moving into place, the first water proof ring just cut off intake tunnel and the exhalant canal on the first housing, play the function that postpones to close water, by delay, close water and take away the waste heat on electric heating tube, prevent from scalding people.
Therefore the present invention just can play by pressing pressing plate the function that postpones to close water, compares by control circuit board, pass taps and electromagnetic water valve and postpones to close water, and manufacturing cost safety and reliability lower, that use is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is stereogram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is left view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is water power controlling organization top view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is that water power controlling organization of the present invention is hidden base plate stereogram;
Fig. 8 is the present invention's the first water proof ring stereogram;
Fig. 9 is swinging mounting stereogram of the present invention;
Figure 10 is water inlet pipe stereogram of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the L shaped tube connector front view of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the present invention's the first sealing shroud stereogram;
Figure 13 is flow control valve stereogram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 13, a kind of novel instant electric water heater, comprise water tank 1, electric heating tube 2, water inlet pipe 3 and outlet pipe 4, outlet pipe 4 is connected with the delivery port of water tank 1, two electric heating tubes 2 are housed in water tank 1, between the water inlet of water tank 1 and water inlet pipe 3, be provided with water power controlling organization 5, between the water inlet of water tank 1 and water power controlling organization 5, be also provided with flow control valve 6, water tank 1 is fixed on a drain pan 7, the rear portion of drain pan 7 connects a wallboard 8, wallboard 8 is provided with a plurality of installing holes, on the drain pan 7 of water tank 1 both sides, power connector end 9 is all housed;
Described water power controlling organization 5 comprises the first housing 51, the second housing 52 and the 3rd housing 53 setting gradually, the first housing 51 is provided with intake tunnel 511 and exhalant canal 512, intake tunnel 511 on the first housing 51 is communicated with water inlet pipe 3, exhalant canal 512 on the first housing 51 is by the water inlet of flow control valve 6 joining water box 1, the water inlet 61 of flow control valve 6 is connected with the exhalant canal 512 of the first housing 51, and the delivery port 62 of flow control valve 6 connects the water inlet of water tank 1;
The first water proof ring 54 moving up and down is housed in the first housing 51, the first water proof ring 54 cuts off intake tunnel 511 and the exhalant canal 512 on the first housing 51 when upper, the first water proof ring 54 intake tunnel 511 on the first housing 51 and exhalant canal 512 when the next are connected, the end face of the first water proof ring 54 is provided with a moisturizing hole 541 and is communicated with intake tunnel 511 on the first housings 51 and the inner chamber of the first housing 51 below the first water proof ring 54, the centre bore of the first water proof ring 54 is equipped with the second water proof ring 542 moving up and down, the centre bore of the second water proof ring 542 is installed with a push rod 55, a sealing-plug 551 is fixed in the lower end of push rod 55, when push rod 55 moves up, sealing-plug 551 is blocked the centre bore of the second water proof ring 542, when push rod 55 moves down, sealing-plug 551 is opened the centre bore of the second water proof ring 542, the centre bore of the second water proof ring 542 is communicated with exhalant canal 542 on the first housing 51 and the inner chamber of the first housing 51 below the first water proof ring 54, the top of push rod 55 passes the positioning component 56 that the outer connection one of the first housing 51 is located push rod 55 up and down,
Described positioning component 56 comprises the sleeve 561 fixing with the first housing 51 upper ends, the top of push rod 55 is enclosed within sleeve 561, one ratchet 562 is housed in sleeve 561, ratchet 562 is enclosed within the upper end of push rod 55, between push rod 55 and the first housing 51, stage clip 563 is housed, in sleeve 561, be also equipped with one and stretch out the depression bar 564 of sleeve 561 upper ends, the lower end of depression bar 564 is provided with ratchet and matches with described ratchet 562, one side Joint of the upper end of depression bar 564 and a pressing plate 565, the affixed two T shape bars 566 that parallel with depression bar 564 of opposite side of pressing plate 565;
The second housing 52 internal upper parts are equipped with a water proof diaphragm 57, water proof diaphragm 57 the second housing 52 inner chambers are above communicated with the exhalant canal 512 of the first housing 51, an affixed fore-set cover 571 below of water proof diaphragm 57, the fore-set 572 of two second housing 52 lower ends that are parallel to each other and stretch out is housed in fore-set cover 571, between fore-set 572 and fore-set cover 571, stage clip 573 is housed;
There is the middle part of two swinging mountings 58 to be hinged on respectively the outside of the second housing 52, swinging mounting 58 is provided with end, upper left 581,582He right part, end, lower-left 583, the end, upper left 581 of two swinging mountings 58 is connected to respectively on the T shape bar 566 described in two, matches with two described fore-set 572 lower ends respectively in the end, lower-left 582 of two swinging mountings 58;
The break-make that 59, two microswitches 59 of two microswitches are controlled respectively two electric heating tube 2 power supplys is fixed in the both sides of the 3rd housing 53, matches with the right part 583 of two swinging mountings 58 respectively in the contact 591 of two microswitches 59;
In the centre of the 3rd housing 53, be installed with a rotating shaft 531, the bottom that the 3rd housing 53 is stretched out in rotating shaft 531 is provided with a fan-shaped clamp 5311, the right part 583 of two swinging mountings 58 is equipped with a bayonet socket 5831 below, and the fan-shaped clamp 5311 that rotating shaft 531 can make rotating shaft 531 bottoms matches or all do not match with two swinging mountings, 58 right parts 583 bayonet sockets 5831 below with the right part 583 of two swinging mountings 58 bayonet socket 5831 below respectively;
Described the first housing 51 is formed by connecting by upper shell 51a and bottom end cover 51b, described the second housing 52 is formed by connecting by lower house 52a and upper end cover 52b, described upper shell 51a and lower house 52b are connected, and the first housing 51 and the 3rd housing 53 are fixed on a base plate 50;
When described fore-set 572 drives the end, lower-left 582 of swinging mountings 58 that swinging mounting 58 is rotated counterclockwise, the power supply of the electric heating tube 2 of its controls is connected in the contact 591 that microswitch 59 is just withstood in the right part 583 of swinging mounting 58; When described T shape bar 566 pulls the end, upper left 581 of swinging mounting 58 that swinging mounting 58 is clockwise rotated, the right part 583 of swinging mounting 58 just departs from the contact 591 of microswitch 59, and microswitch 59 just can cut off the power supply of the electric heating tube 2 of its control;
Described water inlet pipe 3 comprises the supervisor 31 who is connected with the intake tunnel 511 of the first housing 51, a side of supervisor 31 is provided with the first arm 32 and the second arm 33, supervisor 31 opposite side is provided with the 3rd arm 34, on the first arm 31, connect a L shaped tube connector 35, the free end of L shaped tube connector 35 is provided with external screw thread 351, on the second arm 33, cover has cover on the first sealing shroud 36, the three arms 34 to have the second sealing shroud 37.
Outer peripheral face at the first arm 32 is provided with cannelure 321, L shaped tube connector 35 links are provided with radial slot 352, utilize jump ring to be stuck on the radial slot 352 of L shaped tube connector 35 and the cannelure 321 of the first arm 32 outer peripheral faces and make L shaped tube connector 35 in the axial acquisition location of the first arm 32, between L shaped tube connector 35 inner surfaces and the first arm 32 outer surfaces, sealing ring is also housed;
Outer peripheral face at the second arm 33 is provided with cannelure 331, the first sealing shroud 36 is tubbiness, the end of the first sealing shroud 36 is provided with radial slot 361, utilize jump ring to be stuck on the radial slot 361 of the first sealing shroud 36 ends and the cannelure 331 of the second arm 33 outer peripheral faces and make the first sealing shroud 36 in the axial acquisition location of the second arm 33, between the first sealing shroud 36 inner surfaces and the second arm 33 outer surfaces, sealing ring is housed;
The outer peripheral face of described the 3rd arm 34 is provided with cannelure 341, the structure of the second sealing shroud 37 is identical with the first sealing shroud 36, the end of the second sealing shroud 37 is also provided with radial slot, utilize jump ring to be stuck on the radial slot of the second sealing shroud 37 ends and the cannelure 341 of the 3rd arm 34 outer peripheral faces and make the second sealing shroud 37 in the axial acquisition location of the 3rd arm 34, between the second sealing shroud 37 inner surfaces and the 3rd arm 34 outer surfaces, sealing ring is housed.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is as follows:
Under original state, outlet pipe 4 not water outlets, two electric heating tube 2 no powers, be contained in the first water proof ring 54 in the first housing 51 in upper, intake tunnel 511 and exhalant canal 512 on the first housing 51 have been cut off, water is full of the inner chamber of the first housing 51 below the first water proof ring 54 by the moisturizing hole 541 on the first water proof ring 54 end faces, push rod 55 is also in upper simultaneously, and the sealing-plug 551 of push rod 55 lower ends is blocked the centre bore of the second water proof ring 542.
When the fan-shaped clamp 5311 of rotating shaft 531 bottoms is not all when bayonet socket 5831 below two swinging mountings, 58 right parts 583 matches, two swinging mountings 58 can both rotate, now press lower platen 565, pressing plate 565 drives depression bar 564 to match and make push rod 55 move down and locate with ratchet 562, the sealing-plug 551 of push rod 55 lower ends is just opened the centre bore of the second water proof ring 542, by the centre bore of the second water proof ring 542, water in the inner chamber of the first housing 51 below the first water proof ring 54 is the exhalant canal 512 from the first housing 51 through the centre bore of the second water proof ring 542 just, flow control valve 6 flows in water tank 1, the first water proof ring 54 hydraulic pressure above is just greater than the first water proof ring 54 hydraulic pressure below, hydraulic pressure just drives rapidly the first water proof ring 54 to move down, intake tunnel 511 and exhalant canal 512 on the first housing 51 are connected, water proof diaphragm 57 the second housing 52 inner chambers above are also intake owing to being communicated with the exhalant canal 512 of the first housing 51 simultaneously, hydraulic drives water proof diaphragm 57 is out of shape downwards, water proof diaphragm 57 just drives 571 and two fore-sets 572 of fore-set cover to move down, when two fore-sets 572 just drive respectively the end, lower-left 582 of two swinging mountings 58 that two swinging mountings 58 are rotated counterclockwise, the contact 591 of two microswitches 59 is just withstood respectively in the right part 583 of two swinging mountings 58, two microswitches 59 are just connected the power supply of two electric heating tubes 2 simultaneously, two electric heating tubes 2 just heat to the water entering in water tank 1, outlet pipe 4 just can be exported hot water.
When using hot water, click again pressing plate 565, pressing plate 565 drives depression bar 564 to match with ratchet 562, under stage clip 563 effects, depression bar 564 and push rod 55 all move up and locate, depression bar 564 band dynamic pressure plate 565, two T shape bars 566 move up and locate, when two T shape bars 566 just pull respectively the end, upper left 581 of two swinging mountings 58 that two swinging mountings 58 are clockwise rotated, 591, two of the contacts microswitch 59 that the right part 583 of two swinging mountings 58 just departs from respectively two microswitches 59 just cuts off the power supply of two electric heating tubes 2 simultaneously; Now the sealing-plug 551 of push rod 55 lower ends is blocked the centre bore of the second water proof ring 542, the water of the intake tunnel 511 on the first housing 51 just progressively the moisturizing hole 541 from the first water proof ring 54 end faces to the inner chamber water-filling of the first housing 51 below the first water proof ring 54, in water filling process, the first water proof ring 54 also progressively moves up, after moving into place, the first water proof ring 54 just cut off again intake tunnel 511 and exhalant canal 512 on the first housing 51, therefore play the function that postpones to close water, can take away two waste heats on electric heating tube 2, prevent from scalding people.
When the fan-shaped clamp 5311 of rotating shaft 531 bottoms is when bayonet socket 5831 below one of them swinging mounting 58 right part 583 matches, swinging mounting 58 by card column just can not rotate, the microswitch 59 of corresponding swinging mounting 2 is failure to actuate, the electric heating tube 2 of being controlled by microswitch 59 just can not be switched on, and therefore by rotating shaft 531, can carry out the selection of heating power.
Below be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, the change that those skilled in the art does to be equal to by claim all falls into the protection domain of this case.

Claims (10)

1. a novel instant electric water heater, comprise water tank, electric heating tube, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, outlet pipe is connected with the delivery port of water tank, it is characterized in that: between the water inlet of water tank and water inlet pipe, be provided with water power controlling organization, described water power controlling organization comprises the first housing, the second housing and the 3rd housing setting gradually, the first housing is provided with intake tunnel and exhalant canal, intake tunnel on the first housing is communicated with water inlet pipe, the water inlet of the exhalant canal joining water box on the first housing;
The first water proof ring moving up and down is housed in the first housing, the first water proof ring cuts off intake tunnel and the exhalant canal on the first housing when upper, the first water proof ring intake tunnel on the first housing and exhalant canal when the next are connected, the end face of the first water proof ring is provided with a moisturizing hole and is communicated with intake tunnel on the first housing and the inner chamber of the first housing below the first water proof ring, the centre bore of the first water proof ring is equipped with the second water proof ring moving up and down, the centre bore of the second water proof ring is installed with a push rod, a sealing-plug is fixed in the lower end of push rod, when push rod moves up, sealing-plug is blocked the centre bore of the second water proof ring, when push rod moves down, sealing-plug is opened the centre bore of the second water proof ring, the centre bore of the second water proof ring is communicated with exhalant canal on the first housing and the inner chamber of the first housing below the first water proof ring, the top of push rod passes the outer positioning component that push rod is located up and down that connects of the first housing,
Described positioning component comprises the sleeve fixing with the first housing upper end, the top of push rod is enclosed within sleeve, one ratchet is housed in sleeve, ratchet sleeve is in the upper end of push rod, between push rod and the first housing, stage clip is housed, is also equipped with one and stretches out the depression bar of sleeve upper end in sleeve, the lower end of depression bar is provided with ratchet and matches with described ratchet, one side Joint of the upper end of depression bar and a pressing plate, at least affixed T shape bar paralleling with depression bar of the opposite side of pressing plate;
The second housing internal upper part is equipped with a water proof diaphragm, the second housing inner chamber above water proof diaphragm is communicated with the exhalant canal of the first housing, an affixed fore-set cover below of water proof diaphragm, is equipped with at least one fore-set that stretches out the second housing lower end in fore-set cover, between fore-set and fore-set cover, stage clip is housed;
Have at least the middle part of a swinging mounting to be hinged on the outside of the second housing, swinging mounting is provided with end, upper left, end, lower-left and right part, the end, upper left of swinging mounting is connected on described T shape bar, matches with described fore-set lower end in the end, lower-left of swinging mounting;
A microswitch of controlling electric heating tube on/off is at least fixed in the side of the 3rd housing, matches with the right part of swinging mounting in the contact of microswitch;
When described fore-set drives the end, lower-left of swinging mounting that swinging mounting is rotated counterclockwise, the power supply of the contacting electric heating tube of microswitch is withstood in the right part of swinging mounting; When described T shape bar pulls the end, upper left of swinging mounting that swinging mounting is clockwise rotated, the right part of swinging mounting departs from the power supply of the break of contact electric heating tube of microswitch.
2. a kind of novel instant electric water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between the water inlet of described water tank and water power controlling organization, be also provided with flow control valve, the water inlet of flow control valve is connected with the exhalant canal of described the first housing, and the delivery port of flow control valve connects the water inlet of water tank.
3. a kind of novel instant electric water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described the first housing is formed by connecting by upper shell and bottom end cover, described the second housing is formed by connecting by lower house and upper end cover, described upper shell and lower house are connected, and the first housing and the 3rd housing are fixed on a base plate.
4. a kind of novel instant electric water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water inlet pipe comprises the supervisor who is connected with the intake tunnel of the first housing, supervisor's a side is provided with the first arm and the second arm, supervisor's opposite side is provided with the 3rd arm, on the first arm, connect a L shaped tube connector, the free end of L shaped tube connector is provided with external screw thread, and on the second arm, cover has the first sealing shroud, and on the 3rd arm, cover has the second sealing shroud.
5. a kind of novel instant electric water heater according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the outer peripheral face of described the first arm is provided with cannelure, L shaped tube connector link is provided with radial slot, utilize jump ring to be stuck on the radial slot of L shaped tube connector and the cannelure of the first arm outer peripheral face and make L shaped tube connector in the axial acquisition location of the first arm, between L shaped tube connector inner surface and first tube outer surface, sealing ring is housed.
6. a kind of novel instant electric water heater according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the outer peripheral face of described the second arm is provided with cannelure, the first sealing shroud is tubbiness, the end of the first sealing shroud is provided with radial slot, utilize jump ring to be stuck on the radial slot of the first sealing shroud end and the cannelure of the second arm outer peripheral face and make the first sealing shroud in the axial acquisition location of the second arm, between the first sealing shroud inner surface and second tube outer surface, sealing ring is housed; The outer peripheral face of described the 3rd arm is provided with cannelure, the second sealing shroud is tubbiness, the end of the second sealing shroud is provided with radial slot, utilize jump ring to be stuck on the radial slot of the second sealing shroud end and the cannelure of the 3rd arm outer peripheral face and make the second sealing shroud in the axial acquisition location of the 3rd arm, between the second sealing shroud inner surface and the 3rd tube outer surface, sealing ring is housed.
7. a kind of novel instant electric water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water tank is fixed on a drain pan, and the rear portion of drain pan connects a wallboard, and wallboard is provided with a plurality of installing holes.
8. a kind of novel instant electric water heater according to claim 7, is characterized in that: on the drain pan of described water tank both sides, power connector end is all housed.
9. according to a kind of novel instant electric water heater described in claim 1 to 8 any one, it is characterized in that: the side of described the second housing and two swinging mountings are hinged, affixed two T shape bars that parallel with depression bar on described pressing plate, in fore-set cover, two fore-sets that are parallel to each other and stretch out the second housing lower end are housed, a microswitch is respectively equipped with in the both sides of the 3rd housing, two electric heating tubes are housed in water tank, two microswitches are controlled respectively the break-make of two heating tube power supplys, the left upper end portion of two swinging mountings is connected to respectively on two T shape bars, match with two fore-set lower ends respectively in the end, lower-left of two swinging mountings, match with the contact of two microswitches respectively in the right part of two swinging mountings.
10. a kind of novel instant electric water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the centre of described the 3rd housing is installed with a rotating shaft, the bottom that the 3rd housing is stretched out in rotating shaft is provided with a fan-shaped clamp, below the right part of two swinging mountings, be equipped with a bayonet socket, the fan-shaped clamp that rotating shaft can make rotating shaft bottom matches or does not all match with the bayonet socket below two swinging mounting right parts with the bayonet socket below the right part of two swinging mountings respectively.
CN201310734438.8A 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 A kind of instant electric water heater Active CN103673269B (en)

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CN106440395A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-02-22 厦门阿玛苏电子卫浴有限公司 Switching device for instant electric water heater
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CN111912111A (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-10 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Switch module and water heater
CN111912112A (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-11-10 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Switch module and water heater

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CN111912112B (en) * 2019-05-10 2022-03-15 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Switch module and water heater

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GB2521691B (en) 2016-12-28

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