CN103669450A - Watercourse dredging vessel - Google Patents
Watercourse dredging vessel Download PDFInfo
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- CN103669450A CN103669450A CN201310699316.XA CN201310699316A CN103669450A CN 103669450 A CN103669450 A CN 103669450A CN 201310699316 A CN201310699316 A CN 201310699316A CN 103669450 A CN103669450 A CN 103669450A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional watercourse dredging vessel which is convenient to use and efficient. The watercourse dredging vessel comprises a vessel body. An excavator mounting vehicle is arranged on a prow, two locating devices are arranged on a stern in parallel, a dredging device is detachably arranged on the excavator mounting vehicle, and the two sides of the vessel body are respectively provided with a side propelling device. Each locating device comprises a fixing support arranged on the vessel body and a sliding bracket hinged to the fixing support, a locating pile is arranged in each sliding bracket in a sliding mode, hydraulic cylinders are hinged to the vessel body, the end of a piston rod of each hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the corresponding sliding bracket, a motor is arranged on each sliding bracket, a chain wheel is arranged on a power output shaft of each motor, and each chain wheel is connected with the two ends of the corresponding locating pile through a chain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of river course cleaning ship.
Background technology
Existing river course cleaning ship or only remove for the pasture and water that grow in river course, mud and the foreign material, the stone that are deposited on river bed are dug to shovel throughout the year, or only for weeds, wild reed and the bank of the growth of bank, river course water root under water must be made an overall screening by plant.And when clearing up for the weeds, the wild reed that are grown in bank, river course, because ship can only be along river course direction forward-reverse, prune job is inconvenience comparatively.In addition, the guide pile of traditional positioner is all by the hydraulic jack operation of driving piles, in order conveniently to install and use, oil cylinder volume is unsuitable excessive, so stroke is limited, often can not meet driving depth requirement, in piling process, need oil cylinder again to dismantle and be installed to just can complete whole piling work, very inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of efficient Multifunctional river channel cleaning ship easy to use is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of river course cleaning ship, comprise hull, fore is provided with excavator and gets on the bus, stern is provided with at least one positioner, the digging arm end that described excavator is got on the bus is removably provided with cleaning plant, described hull both sides are respectively equipped with a thruster motion device, described positioner comprises the fixed bearing being arranged on hull, be hinged on the sliding support on fixed bearing, in sliding support, slide and be provided with guide pile, on hull, be hinged with hydraulic cylinder, piston rod end and the sliding support of hydraulic cylinder are hinged, sliding support is provided with motor, the force-output shaft of motor is provided with sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel is connected with the two ends of guide pile by chain.
One end that described guide pile surfaces is provided with mount pad, on mount pad, along guide pile length direction, is provided with screwed hole, is provided with bolt in screwed hole, and described chain one end is connected with bolt end.
The setting position of described motor and sprocket wheel departs from the line at chain two ends, on described sliding support, in described sprocket wheel both sides, is respectively provided with a chain directive wheel.
Described thruster motion device comprises and being separately positioned near fore with by aftermost two side propelling screws.
Described cleaning plant is bucket or shears collection bucket or strand dredge pump.
Described shearing collection bucket comprises the installing rack that is arranged on the digging arm end that excavator gets on the bus, installing rack two ends are hinged with respectively an arc collection claw, two collection claws arrange in opposite directions, collection claw body is latticed, collection claw end is provided with some grasping teeths, is also provided with two oil cylinders that drive respectively collection claw on installing rack.
Described strand dredge pump comprises the pump housing being driven by motor that is arranged on the digging arm end that digging machine gets on the bus, and the pulverizing impeller that is arranged on pump housing charging aperture place, and pump housing discharging opening is provided with carrier pipe.
Described hull is provided with storage bin and discharge bin, and storage bin and discharge bin bottom are respectively equipped with chain plate conveyer.
Described hull is provided with guide pile end bracket, and described motor is hydraulic motor.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: because described excavator is removably provided with cleaning plant on getting on the bus, make this river course cleaning ship go for multiple river course for clearance, reduced the equipment cost of river course cleaning.
Because installing rack two ends are hinged with respectively an arc collection claw, two collection claws arrange in opposite directions, collection claw body is latticed, collection claw end is provided with some grasping teeths, on installing rack, be also provided with two oil cylinders that drive respectively collection claw, can grab folder to the foreign material rubbish of the pasture and water water plant on river bed, river bank or river bed.Owing to grabbing clam(shell) bucket, be that the structure mud water slurry of grid type can leach automatically.
Because strand dredge pump comprises the pump housing being driven by motor that is arranged on the digging arm end that digging machine gets on the bus, and the pulverizing impeller that is arranged on pump housing charging aperture place, pump housing discharging opening is provided with carrier pipe, bed-silt crushing can be sucked to the pump housing and by carrier pipe, mud is transported on the bank or in cabin or book deliver on other cargo ships.
Because hull both sides are respectively equipped with a thruster motion device, hull can be made lateral displacement, makes ship more convenient when weeds and rubbish on cleaning riverbank.
Because positioner comprises the fixed bearing being arranged on hull, be hinged on the sliding support on fixed bearing, in sliding support, slide and be provided with guide pile, on hull, be hinged with hydraulic cylinder, piston rod end and the sliding support of hydraulic cylinder are hinged, and sliding support is provided with motor, the force-output shaft of motor is provided with sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel is connected with the two ends of guide pile by chain, and compared with the structure of original hydraulic press stationary positioned stake, positioning action is more convenient.
The one end of surfacing due to guide pile is provided with mount pad, on mount pad, along guide pile length direction, is provided with screwed hole, is provided with bolt in screwed hole, and described chain one end is connected with bolt end, can play the effect of tension chain.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention adopts bucket.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention adopts the structural representation (collection claw open configuration) of shearing collection bucket.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention adopts the structural representation (collection claw closes up state) of shearing collection bucket.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the present invention adopts strand dredge pump.
Structural representation when Fig. 5 is guide pile use.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation after guide pile is packed up.
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 6: 1. hull, 2. excavator is got on the bus, 201. digging arm, 3. bucket, 4. shear collection bucket, 41. installing racks, 42. collection claws, 43. grasping teeths, 44. oil cylinders, 5. twist dredge pump, 51. motors, 52. pump housings, 53. pulverize impeller, 54. carrier pipes, 6. storage bin, 7. discharge bin, 8. chain plate conveyer, 9. chain plate conveyer, 10. side propelling screws, 11. fixed bearings, 12. sliding supports, 13. guide piles, 14. brackets, 15. hydraulic cylinders, 16. hydraulic motors, 17. sprocket wheels, 18. chains, 19. mount pads, 20. bolts, 21. chain directive wheels.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe specific embodiment of the invention scheme in detail.
As shown in Fig. 1-6, a kind of river course cleaning ship, comprises hull 1, and fore is provided with excavator and gets on the bus 2, and described excavator is got on the bus on 2 digging arm 201 ends and is removably provided with bucket 3 or shears collection bucket 4 or strand dredge pump 5.Hull 1 is provided with storage bin 6 and discharge bin 7, and storage bin 6 and discharge bin 7 bottoms are respectively equipped with chain plate conveyer 8,9.Described hull 1 both sides are respectively equipped with a thruster motion device, and thruster motion device comprises and being separately positioned near fore with by aftermost two side propelling screws 10.Stern is provided with two positioners side by side, and positioner comprises the fixed bearing 11 being arranged on hull 1, is hinged on the sliding support 12 on fixed bearing 11, in sliding support 12, slides and is provided with guide pile 13, is also provided with guide pile 13 end bracket 14 on hull 1.On hull 1, be hinged with hydraulic cylinder 15, the piston rod end of hydraulic cylinder 15 and sliding support 12 are hinged, and sliding support 12 is provided with hydraulic motor 16, and the force-output shaft of hydraulic motor 16 is provided with sprocket wheel 17, and sprocket wheel 17 is connected with the two ends of guide pile 13 by chain 18.The setting position of hydraulic motor 16 and sprocket wheel 17 departs from the line at chain 18 two ends, on sliding support 12, in described sprocket wheel 17 both sides, is provided with two chain directive wheels 21.One end that guide pile 13 surfaces is provided with mount pad 19, on mount pad 19, along guide pile 13 length directions, is provided with screwed hole, is provided with bolt 20 in screwed hole, and described chain 18 one end are connected with bolt 20 ends.
Described shearing collection bucket 4 comprises and is arranged on the get on the bus installing rack 41 of 2 digging arm 201 ends of excavator, installing rack 41 two ends are hinged with respectively an arc collection claw 42, two collection claws 42 arrange in opposite directions, collection claw 42 bodies are latticed, collection claw 42 ends are provided with some grasping teeths 43, are also provided with two oil cylinders 44 that drive respectively collection claw 42 on installing rack 41.
Described strand dredge pump 5 comprises the pump housing being driven by motor 51 52 that is arranged on digging arm 201 ends that digging machine gets on the bus, and the pulverizing impeller 53 that is arranged on the pump housing 52 charging aperture places, and the pump housing 52 discharging openings are provided with carrier pipe 54.
The integrated operation of excavating, shear, collect, store, transport, unload of this ship collection.
Because hull 1 both sides are respectively equipped with a thruster motion device, while being used for clearing up on bank, river course, after completing within the scope of digging radius, need only start thruster screw just can be the traversing shovel point that digs to another of boats and ships, carry out removing work, reduce shift time and increase work efficiency.
2 can 360 ° of full circle swingings owing to adopting excavator to get on the bus, large arm, dipper range that excavator excavates arm 201 are large, and dredge operation scope is large.At excavator, get on the bus and bucket 3 is installed on 2 can be excavated river course and excavate river bed stone foreign material, also can excavate river course and use; At excavator, get on the bus and install and shear collection bucket 4 on 2, can must shear harvesting by plant to the weeds on bank and the water root being grown in bank and river course; At excavator, get on the bus and strand dredge pump 5 is installed on 2, can remove bed-silt, dredge high river course.
Owing to being provided with two automatic lifting guide piles 13, during boats and ships work, increase stability.
The above embodiments are principle and the effect thereof of illustrative the invention only, and the embodiment of part utilization, but not for limiting the present invention; It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. ship is cleared up in a river course, comprise hull, fore is provided with excavator and gets on the bus, stern is provided with at least one positioner, it is characterized in that: the digging arm end that described excavator is got on the bus is removably provided with cleaning plant, described hull both sides are respectively equipped with a thruster motion device, described positioner comprises the fixed bearing being arranged on hull, be hinged on the sliding support on fixed bearing, in sliding support, slide and be provided with guide pile, on hull, be hinged with hydraulic cylinder, piston rod end and the sliding support of hydraulic cylinder are hinged, sliding support is provided with motor, the force-output shaft of motor is provided with sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel is connected with the two ends of guide pile by chain.
2. ship is cleared up in a kind of river course as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: one end that described guide pile surfaces is provided with mount pad, on mount pad, along guide pile length direction, be provided with screwed hole, be provided with bolt in screwed hole, described chain one end is connected with bolt end.
3. a kind of river course cleaning ship as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the setting position of described motor and sprocket wheel departs from the line at chain two ends, on described sliding support, in described sprocket wheel both sides, is respectively provided with a chain directive wheel.
4. cleaning ship in a kind of river course as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described thruster motion device comprises and being separately positioned near fore with by aftermost two side propelling screws.
5. a kind of river course cleaning ship as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described cleaning plant is bucket or shears collection bucket or strand dredge pump.
6. ship is cleared up in a kind of river course as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described shearing collection bucket comprises the installing rack that is arranged on the digging arm end that described excavator gets on the bus, installing rack two ends are hinged with respectively an arc collection claw, two collection claws arrange in opposite directions, collection claw body is latticed, collection claw end is provided with some grasping teeths, is also provided with two oil cylinders that drive respectively collection claw on installing rack.
7. ship is cleared up in a kind of river course as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described strand dredge pump comprises the pump housing being driven by motor that is arranged on the digging arm end that digging machine gets on the bus, and the pulverizing impeller that is arranged on pump housing charging aperture place, pump housing discharging opening is provided with carrier pipe.
8. a kind of river course cleaning ship as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described hull is provided with storage bin and discharge bin, and storage bin and discharge bin bottom are respectively equipped with chain plate conveyer.
9. a kind of river course cleaning ship as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described hull is provided with guide pile end bracket, and described motor is hydraulic motor.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310699316.XA CN103669450B (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2013-12-19 | A kind of river course cleaning ship |
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CN201310699316.XA CN103669450B (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2013-12-19 | A kind of river course cleaning ship |
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CN103669450A true CN103669450A (en) | 2014-03-26 |
CN103669450B CN103669450B (en) | 2016-01-06 |
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CN201310699316.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103669450B (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2013-12-19 | A kind of river course cleaning ship |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104005441A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-08-27 | 山东省环境保护科学研究设计院 | Polluted bottom sediment environment-friendly dredging system and dredging method thereof |
CN104099964A (en) * | 2014-07-26 | 2014-10-15 | 张光裕 | Channel cleanout mud dredger |
CN104499522A (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2015-04-08 | 贵州师范大学 | Small-size river sludge cleaning machine |
CN105201033A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2015-12-30 | 如皋市港汇环保水利机械有限公司 | Swing arm type bridge frame device of dredger |
CN105836059A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-10 | 青州市巨龙环保科技有限公司 | Excavating and transporting integrated ship |
CN105863877A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-17 | 时建华 | Novel river regulation ship |
CN106395271A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-02-15 | 邯郸学院 | Riverway sludge long-distance conveying device |
CN107975087A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-01 | 黄怡灵 | A kind of material collecting device of channel cleanout |
CN108505574A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-09-07 | 江苏东方生态清淤工程有限公司 | Environment protection-type multi-function operation ship |
CN108517907A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-09-11 | 美丽国土(北京)生态环境工程技术研究院有限公司 | River continuous desilting equipment |
CN110924460A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-27 | 王长波 | Hydraulic engineering desilting device |
CN111038652A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-21 | 微山瀚海建工有限公司 | Multifunctional engineering ship |
CN112681429A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-20 | 刘红丹 | Port sludge cleaning structure |
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US4342164A (en) * | 1977-05-09 | 1982-08-03 | Hydraudyne B.V. | Counterbalancing hydraulic system |
CN2038083U (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1989-05-24 | 易永容 | Small-sized dredge |
CN102277887A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-12-14 | 鲁国庆 | Fully submerged dredge boat |
CN103407566A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-11-27 | 李志强 | Workboat moving in hydraulic stay bar mode |
CN203625954U (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-06-04 | 苏州华顺环保船舶科技有限公司 | Riverway cleaning boat |
-
2013
- 2013-12-19 CN CN201310699316.XA patent/CN103669450B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4342164A (en) * | 1977-05-09 | 1982-08-03 | Hydraudyne B.V. | Counterbalancing hydraulic system |
CN2038083U (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1989-05-24 | 易永容 | Small-sized dredge |
CN102277887A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-12-14 | 鲁国庆 | Fully submerged dredge boat |
CN103407566A (en) * | 2013-08-12 | 2013-11-27 | 李志强 | Workboat moving in hydraulic stay bar mode |
CN203625954U (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-06-04 | 苏州华顺环保船舶科技有限公司 | Riverway cleaning boat |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104005441A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-08-27 | 山东省环境保护科学研究设计院 | Polluted bottom sediment environment-friendly dredging system and dredging method thereof |
CN105201033A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2015-12-30 | 如皋市港汇环保水利机械有限公司 | Swing arm type bridge frame device of dredger |
CN104099964A (en) * | 2014-07-26 | 2014-10-15 | 张光裕 | Channel cleanout mud dredger |
CN104499522A (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2015-04-08 | 贵州师范大学 | Small-size river sludge cleaning machine |
CN104499522B (en) * | 2014-12-27 | 2016-07-06 | 贵州师范大学 | Small-sized riverway sludge descaling machine |
CN105863877A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-17 | 时建华 | Novel river regulation ship |
CN105836059A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-10 | 青州市巨龙环保科技有限公司 | Excavating and transporting integrated ship |
CN106395271A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-02-15 | 邯郸学院 | Riverway sludge long-distance conveying device |
CN107975087A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-01 | 黄怡灵 | A kind of material collecting device of channel cleanout |
CN108517907A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-09-11 | 美丽国土(北京)生态环境工程技术研究院有限公司 | River continuous desilting equipment |
CN108505574A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-09-07 | 江苏东方生态清淤工程有限公司 | Environment protection-type multi-function operation ship |
CN110924460A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-27 | 王长波 | Hydraulic engineering desilting device |
CN111038652A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-21 | 微山瀚海建工有限公司 | Multifunctional engineering ship |
CN112681429A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-20 | 刘红丹 | Port sludge cleaning structure |
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