CN103628841B - Gas well underground multistage ultrasonic atomization water drainage gas production device - Google Patents
Gas well underground multistage ultrasonic atomization water drainage gas production device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103628841B CN103628841B CN201210310553.8A CN201210310553A CN103628841B CN 103628841 B CN103628841 B CN 103628841B CN 201210310553 A CN201210310553 A CN 201210310553A CN 103628841 B CN103628841 B CN 103628841B
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- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 40
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 description 11
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009688 liquid atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002343 natural gas well Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a gas well underground multistage ultrasonic atomization water drainage and gas production device, and belongs to the field of oil fields. The device is arranged in a shaft and comprises a downhole self-generating ultrasonic atomization device and a floating self-generating ultrasonic atomization device; the underground self-generating ultrasonic atomization device is arranged at the position where condensate liquid begins to appear in the shaft and is used for timely collecting the condensate liquid which begins to fall back and atomizing a liquid phase into small liquid drops; the floating type self-generating ultrasonic atomization device is arranged below the liquid level at the bottom of the shaft and is used for atomizing the liquid phase falling back from the shaft. The underground self-generating ultrasonic atomization device and the floating self-generating ultrasonic atomization device can generate electricity under the action of airflow in the shaft, and can disperse liquid phase into fog drops with smaller diameter and carried airflow speed and discharged out of the shaft without providing an external power supply, so that energy can be greatly saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drainage gas recovery field, oil field, particularly a kind of gas well down-hole multilevel ultrasonic atomizatio water drainage gas production device.
Background technology
Most of natural gas wells aborning the later stage all can there is hydrops phenomenon, to be gas well producing the basic reason of gas well hydropsWhen in process, output is lower, the gas flow rate in pit shaft is too low can not be carried to ground by liquid phase, forms thereby cause liquid phase to fall after riseHydrops. Analyze and show after deliberation, Soviet Union's Sulige gas field gas well production fluid, taking condensed liquid as main, contains the natural gas flow of steam in stratumEnter pit shaft, in uphill process, due to heat loss, under temperature and pressure drops to dew point time, steam can be with large drop in pit shaftForm condensation become liquid phase, and gas flow rate is lower than critical flow velocity, gas cannot be carried into ground by condensed liquid, at this moment liquid phase is justCan gather formation hydrops.
Gas well is taken in liquid theory, and Turner drop model hypothesis is discharged the required lowest term of gas well hydrops and is and makes in air-flowLarge drop can move upward continuously. According to maximum drop stressing conditions, determine that gas well is taken liquid critical flow velocity and gas well is taken liquid critical flowAmount, gas equals the sedimentation gravity of drop to the drag force of drop. Draw thus, under certain air-flow velocity, drop sphericalSpend less, corresponding to same Reynolds number to drag force coefficient larger, gas is greater than the sedimentation gravity of drop, liquid to the power of dragging of dropDrip and more easily move upward.
Most of gas well gas arrival gas well epimere heat loss reaches maximum after deliberation, and now steam condensation in pit shaft becomes large drop,And gas flow rate cannot be carried into large drop ground herein, large drop will start to fall after rise with the form of liquid phase. At present, traditionWater pumping gas production method is: form after fluid column when the condensed liquid of gas well epimere flows into shaft bottom, re-use water pumping gas production measure, like this willLiquid phase obviously need to consume a lot of energy from Ju Dao ground, shaft bottom.
Summary of the invention
Have in order to solve in prior art water pumping gas production method the problem that consumed energy is many, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of gasWell down-hole multilevel ultrasonic atomizatio water drainage gas production device, this device can, in the situation that gas well air-flow velocity is constant, make gas well hydropsEffectively discharge outside pit shaft. Described technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of gas well down-hole multilevel ultrasonic atomizatio water drainage gas production device, is arranged in pit shaft, and described device comprises that down-hole self power generation is superSound atomising device and floatation type self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device;
Described down-hole self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device is arranged on the position that starts to occur condensed liquid in described pit shaft, and described down-hole is spontaneousElectricity ultrasonic atomizing device is for collecting the condensed liquid that starts to fall after rise in time and being droplet by liquid phase atomization;
Described floatation type self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device is arranged on below described wellbore bottom liquid level, and described floatation type self power generation is ultrasonicThe liquid phase atomization of atomising device in order to described pit shaft is fallen after rise.
Particularly, described down-hole self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device comprises that the first noumenon, the first baffle ring, the first dispenser, first cutCut pin, the first slips extension, the first slips, cone seat, the first packing element, the first overcoat, primary screw, little spring, cylinder fixture block,Liquid cylinder, the first ultrasonic atomizatio generator, the first vane rotary device and first/electrical storage device;
Described the first baffle ring is arranged on the top of described the first noumenon, and described the first baffle ring is threaded with described the first noumenon;
Described the first dispenser inserts in the first noumenon, and described the first dispenser is for throwing in;
Original state, described the first shear pin inserts described the first noumenon and described the first dispenser and they is fixed, workState, described the first shear pin is cut off, and described the first dispenser and described the first noumenon are departed from;
Described the first slips extension, described the first slips, described cone seat, described the first packing element and described the first overcoat are suitable from top to bottomThe inferior outside that is socketed in described the first noumenon, wherein, described the first slips is linked with groove, and described the first slips is hooked in described firstIn the groove of slips extension, described the first slips is meshed with the conical surface of described cone seat, and described cone seat is provided with and its axial perpendicular spiral shellPit, described screwed hole is interior according to described primary screw, described little spring and described cylinder fixture block are installed by outer and interior order,Described the first overcoat is threaded with the first noumenon, and described the first overcoat is suspended on the bottom of described the first noumenon;
Described the first overcoat inside is installed with successively described liquid cylinder, described the first ultrasonic atomizatio generator, described the first impeller and revolvesTurn device and described first/electrical storage device, described first/electrical storage device and described the first ultrasonic atomizatio generator connect by transmission electric wireConnect, wherein, described first outer is arranged with the perforate of leaning to one side, described in the perforate of leaning to one side pass through for air-flow, thereby drive described the first leafWheel circulator High Rotation Speed, and then make described first/electrical storage device generating accumulate;
When work, by described liquid cylinder by start fall after rise condensed liquid collect in time, by described first/electrical storage device through described biographyPower transmission line, for described the first ultrasonic atomizatio generator provides power, is little by described the first ultrasonic atomizatio generator by liquid phase atomizationDrop.
Further, the screwed hole place of the corresponding described cone seat of described the first noumenon is provided with fishbone button, and described fishbone button is used for limiting instituteState the shift position of cylinder fixture block.
Particularly, described floatation type self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device comprises the second body, the second baffle ring, the second dispenser, secondShear pin, the second slips extension, the second slips, the second packing element, the second overcoat, hold-doun nut, the second sonic oscillation atomization are sent outRaw device, the second vane rotary device, second/electrical storage device and flotation tank;
Described the second baffle ring is arranged on the top of described the second body, and described the second baffle ring is threaded with described the second body;
Described the second dispenser inserts in the second body, and described the second dispenser is for throwing in;
Original state, described the second shear pin inserts described the second body and described the second dispenser and they is fixed, workState, described the second shear pin is cut off, and described the second dispenser and described the second body are departed from;
Described the second slips extension, described the second slips, described the second packing element, described the second overcoat and described hold-doun nut are by extremely upperUnder be socketed in turn the outside of described the second body, wherein, described the second slips is linked with groove, described in described the second slips is hooked inIn the groove that the second slips is hung, described the second body is provided with the conical surface, and described the second slips is meshed with the described conical surface, described fixingNut is located at the inside of described the second overcoat, and described hold-doun nut is threaded with the second body, and described hold-doun nut is used forLimit the position of described the second overcoat, and make described the second overcoat be suspended on the bottom of described the second body;
Described the second overcoat inside is installed with described the second ultrasonic atomizatio generator, described the second vane rotary device and described successivelyTwo/electrical storage device, described second/electrical storage device is connected by transmission electric wire with described the second ultrasonic atomizatio generator, and described secondThe newel of vane rotary device is provided with cylindrical hole, and described flotation tank and described the second overcoat afterbody are threaded connection, wherein, and instituteState second and outer be arranged with the perforate of leaning to one side, described in the perforate of leaning to one side pass through for air-flow, thereby drive described the second vane rotary device at a high speedRotation, and then make described second/electrical storage device generating accumulate;
When work, provide power through described transmission electric wire for described the second ultrasonic atomizatio generator by described second/electrical storage device, logicalCrossing described the second ultrasonic atomizatio generator is droplet by liquid phase atomization.
Particularly, the angle of described the second body and the second slips faying face and horizontal plane is 81 °.
Particularly, described the second packing element retractable in the axial direction.
The beneficial effect that the technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides is brought is:
Self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device in down-hole of the present invention can be collected the condensed liquid that starts to fall after rise in time, avoids falling after rise shaft bottomCause energy loss, floatation type self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device of the present invention below the liquid level of shaft bottom, falls after rise pit shaft all the timeLiquid phase atomization, avoid shaft bottom hydrops more and more. Described down-hole self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device and described floatation type self power generation are superSound atomising device all can pass through the effect self power generation of air-flow in pit shaft, and does not need to provide external power source just liquid phase can be dispersed into gasThe droplet that the portable diameter of stream flow velocity is less is discharged pit shaft, and this device can, in the situation that gas well air-flow velocity is constant, makeGas well hydrops is effectively discharged outside pit shaft, so the present invention can save energy greatly.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, attached by required use during embodiment is described belowFigure is briefly described, and apparently, the accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for this areaThose of ordinary skill, is not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the work schematic diagram of the gas well down-hole multilevel ultrasonic atomizatio water drainage gas production device that provides of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the down-hole self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 A is the partial enlarged drawing of F in Fig. 2;
Fig. 3 is the floatation type self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
In figure, each symbol represents that implication is as follows:
A down-hole self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device,
1 first dispenser, 2 first baffle rings, 3 first shear pins, 4 first slips are hung, 5 the first noumenons, 6 first slips,7 cone seats, 8 primary screws, 9 little springs, 10 cylinder fixture blocks, 11 first packing elements, 12 first overcoats, 13 liquid cylinders, 14 firstUltrasonic atomizatio generator, 15 first vane rotary devices, 16 first/electrical storage device, 30 screwed holes, 31 perforates of leaning to one side, 32 fishesThorn button,
B floatation type self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device,
17 second dispensers, 18 second baffle rings, 19 second shear pins, 20 second slips are hung, 21 second slips, 22 secondBody, 23 second packing elements, 24 second overcoats, 25 hold-doun nuts, 26 second sonic oscillation atomizing generators, 27 second impellersCirculator, 28 second/electrical storage device, 29 flotation tanks, 33 cylindrical holes,
C pit shaft,
D liquid level,
E gas production wellhead.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to embodiment of the present invention do intoOne step ground is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of gas well down-hole multilevel ultrasonic atomizatio water drainage gas production device that the embodiment of the present invention provides, is arranged on wellIn cylinder C, described device comprises down-hole self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device A and floatation type self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device B;
Described down-hole self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device A is arranged on the position that starts to occur condensed liquid in described pit shaft C, described down-holeSelf power generation ultrasonic atomizing device A is for collecting the condensed liquid that starts to fall after rise in time and being droplet by liquid phase atomization;
Described floatation type self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device B is arranged on below described pit shaft C bottom liquid level D, and described floatation type is spontaneousThe liquid phase atomization of electricity ultrasonic atomizing device B in order to described pit shaft C is fallen after rise.
Down-hole self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device A of the present invention can collect the condensed liquid that starts to fall after rise in time, avoids falling after rise wellEnergy loss is caused at the end, and floatation type self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device B of the present invention is all the time below the liquid level D of shaft bottom, to wellThe liquid phase atomization that cylinder C falls after rise, avoids shaft bottom hydrops more and more. Described down-hole self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device A and described floatingFormula self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device B all can be by the effect self power generation of air-flow in pit shaft, and does not need to provide the external power source just can be byLiquid phase is dispersed into the droplet that the portable diameter of air-flow velocity is less and discharges pit shaft C, and this device can be at gas well air-flow velocity notIn situation about becoming, gas well hydrops is effectively discharged outside pit shaft C, so the present invention can save energy greatly.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 2, described down-hole self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device A comprises the first noumenon 5, the first baffle ring 2,One dispenser 1, the first shear pin 3, the first slips extension 4, the first slips 6, cone seat 7, the first packing element 11, the first overcoat12, primary screw 8(is referring to Fig. 2 A), little spring 9(is referring to Fig. 2 A), cylinder fixture block 10(is referring to Fig. 2 A), liquid cylinder 13,The first ultrasonic atomizatio generator 14, the first vane rotary device 15 and first/electrical storage device 16;
Described the first baffle ring 2 is arranged on the top of described the first noumenon 5, and described the first baffle ring 2 and described the first noumenon 5Be threaded;
Described the first dispenser 1 inserts in the first noumenon 5, and described the first dispenser 1 is for throwing in;
Original state, described the first shear pin 3 inserts described the first noumenon 5 with described the first dispenser 1 and they is fixed,Duty, described the first shear pin 3 is cut off, and described the first dispenser 1 is departed from described the first noumenon 5;
Described the first slips extension 4, described the first slips 6, described cone seat 7, described the first packing element 11 and described the first overcoat 12Be socketed in turn the outside of described the first noumenon 5 from top to bottom, wherein, described the first slips is hung 4 and is provided with groove, described the first cardWatts 6 are hooked in described the first slips hangs in 4 groove, and described the first slips 6 is meshed with the conical surface of described cone seat 7, described cone7 be provided with its axially perpendicular screwed hole 30(referring to Fig. 2 A), described screwed hole 30(is referring to Fig. 2 A) according to by outer andIn order described primary screw 8(is installed referring to Fig. 2 A), described little spring 9(is referring to Fig. 2 A) and described cylinder fixture block10(is referring to Fig. 2 A), described the first overcoat 12 is threaded with the first noumenon 5, and described the first overcoat 12 is suspended on instituteState the bottom of the first noumenon 5;
Described the first overcoat 12 inside are installed with described liquid cylinder 13, described the first ultrasonic atomizatio generator 14, described successivelyOne vane rotary device 15 and described first/electrical storage device 16, described first/electrical storage device 16 occurs with described the first ultrasonic atomizatioDevice 14 connects by transmission electric wire, and wherein, described the first overcoat 12 is provided with the perforate 31 of leaning to one side, described in lean to one side perforate 31 forAir-flow passes through, thereby drives described the first vane rotary device 15 High Rotation Speeds, and then described first/electrical storage device 16 is generated electricity alsoAccumulate;
When work, by described liquid cylinder 13, the condensed liquid that starts to fall after rise is collected in time, by described first/electrical storage device, 16 warpsDescribed transmission electric wire provides power for described the first ultrasonic atomizatio generator 14, will by described the first ultrasonic atomizatio generator 14Liquid phase atomization is droplet.
Wherein, the first ultrasonic atomizatio generator 14 comprises oscillator and controller. First/electrical storage device 16 comprises generator and holdsBattery.
Further, as shown in Figure 2 A, screwed hole 30 places of the corresponding described cone seat 7 of described the first noumenon 5 are provided with fishbone button 32,Described fishbone button 32, for limiting the shift position of described cylinder fixture block 10, makes described the first noumenon 5 with respect to described cylinderFixture block 10 can only move up and can not move down.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 3, described floatation type self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device B comprise the second body 22, the second baffle ring 18,The second dispenser 17, the second shear pin 19, the second slips hang 20, the second slips 21, the second packing element 23, the second overcoat 24,Hold-doun nut 25, the second sonic oscillation atomizing generator 26, the second vane rotary device 27, second/electrical storage device 28 and floatBuoyancy tank 29;
Described the second baffle ring 18 is arranged on the top of described the second body 22, and described the second baffle ring 18 and described the second body22 are threaded;
Described the second dispenser 17 inserts in the second body 22, and described the second dispenser 17 is for throwing in;
Original state, described the second shear pin 19 inserts described the second body 22 and described the second dispenser 17 they are solidFixed, duty, described the second shear pin 19 is cut off, and makes described the second dispenser 17 de-with described the second body 22From;
Described the second slips extension 20, described the second slips 21, described the second packing element 23, described the second overcoat 24 and described fixingNut 25 is socketed in the outside of described the second body 22 from top to bottom in turn, and wherein, described the second slips is hung 20 and is provided with groove, instituteState the second slips 21 and be hooked in described the second slips and hang in 20 groove, described the second body 22 is provided with the conical surface, described the second slips21 are meshed with the described conical surface, and described hold-doun nut 25 is located at the inside of described the second overcoat 24, and described hold-doun nut 25Be threaded with the second body 22, described hold-doun nut 25 is for limiting the position of described the second overcoat 24, and described in makingThe second overcoat 24 is suspended on the bottom of described the second body 22;
Described the second overcoat 24 inside be installed with successively described the second ultrasonic atomizatio generator, described the second vane rotary device 27 andDescribed second/electrical storage device 28, described second/electrical storage device 28 connects by transmission electric wire with described the second ultrasonic atomizatio generatorConnect, the newel of described the second vane rotary device 27 is provided with cylindrical hole 33, described flotation tank 29 and described the second overcoat 24 tailsPortion is threaded connection, and wherein, described the second overcoat 24 is provided with the perforate 31 of leaning to one side, described in the perforate 31 of leaning to one side pass through for air-flow,Thereby drive described the second vane rotary device 27 High Rotation Speeds, and then make described second/electrical storage device, 28 generating accumulates;
When work, provide power through described transmission electric wire for described the second ultrasonic atomizatio generator by described second/electrical storage device 28,Be droplet by described the second ultrasonic atomizatio generator by liquid phase atomization.
Wherein, the second sonic oscillation atomizing generator 26 comprises oscillator. Second/electrical storage device 28 comprises generator and battery.
Particularly, the angle of described the second body 22 and the second slips 21 faying faces and horizontal plane is 81 °.
Particularly, described the second packing element 23 retractable in the axial direction.
The present invention mainly comprises self power generation ultrasonic atomizatio under (1) input floatation type self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device B, (2) launching trapDevice A, three key steps of (3) opening well and making production. Specific as follows:
(1) throw in floatation type self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device B
As shown in Figure 1, when input, meet floatation type self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device B and this instrument is passed through with rope tool series windingGas production wellhead E transfers to the following design attitude of pit shaft C bottom hydrops liquid level D, slowly goes up rope rope, as shown in Figure 3, makes theTwo slips 21 move down with respect to all parts of the second body 22 and connection therewith and are stuck in tube inner wall, rope rope in continuationString out outside pit shaft C with rope tool until cut off the second shear pin 19, the second dispensers 17, floatation type self power generation is ultrasonicAtomising device B throws in successfully.
(2) self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device A under launching trap
As shown in Figure 1, when input, with rope tool string connecting downhole self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device A and by this instrument by adoptingGas well mouth E transfers to condensed liquid and starts appearance place, slowly goes up rope rope, as shown in Figure 2, makes the first slips 6 with respect to firstBody 5 and cone seat 7 move down and are stuck in tube inner wall; Rope rope in continuation, makes cylinder fixture block 10 and the first noumenon of cone seat 75 fishbone button 32 engages, and now, the first noumenon 5 with respect to moving on cone seat 7, promotes the first packing element together with the first overcoat 1211 strut, and reach pre-sealed effect (in the time of opening well and making production, because instrument is upper and lower thereby the first packing element 11 is contacted with pit shaft CThere is pressure reduction in trip, the first overcoat 12 continues to strut the first packing element 11, reaches the effect fully sealing with pit shaft C); Upper rope ropeString with rope tool until cut off the first shear pin 3, the first dispensers 1 that the first dispenser 1 is connected with the first noumenon 5Go out outside pit shaft C self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device A success under launching trap.
(3) opening well and making production
Open gas production wellhead E and produce valve, pit shaft C high speed air-flow starts pipeline outflow earthward. Due to the second packing element 23 withThe first packing element 11 and Well-wall sealer, high velocity air will drive by the perforate 31 of leaning to one side of the first overcoat 12, the second overcoat 24One vane rotary device 15, the second vane rotary device 27 High Rotation Speeds, thus make first/electrical storage device 16, second/electrical storage device28 generatings accumulate with and provided for the first ultrasonic atomizatio generator 14, the second sonic oscillation atomizing generator 26 by transmission electric wirePower, the first ultrasonic atomizatio generator 14, the second sonic oscillation atomizing generator 26 will be droplet by liquid phase atomization.
Because flotation tank 29 is subject to the buoyancy of shaft bottom hydrops, impel and on the second overcoat 24, push away the second packing element 23, the second packing elements 23Axial compression occurs will be sealed with pit shaft C barrel. Pit shaft C bottom liquid can only be by the second vane rotary device 27 newelsCylindrical hole 33 to second sonic oscillation atomizing generator 26, the second sonic oscillation atomizing generators 26 just liquid phase is atomized into littleDrop also moves from the second body 22 center cavities with air-flow;
Because the first packing element 11 fully seals with pit shaft C, can be at the first packing element 11 along the defluent condensed liquid of pit shaft C barrelAssemble with pit shaft C gap, in the time that condensed liquid exceedes the first noumenon 5, will flow to liquid cylinder along the first noumenon 5 center cavity inwalls13, the first ultrasonic atomizatio generators 14 will be droplet by interior liquid cylinder 13 condensed liquid atomization; Air-flow is by the first overcoat 12The lean to one side gap of perforate 31 and liquid cylinder 13 is carried droplet and on the center cavity by the first noumenon 5, is moved.
When shaft bottom hydrops liquid level D (is that liquid level D is lower than floating lower than floatation type self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device B certain distance relativelyWhen case the 29 bottom), the suffered buoyancy of flotation tank 29 reduces or is not subject to buoyancy, its gravity Main Function to drive the second overcoat 24 to move down,The second packing element 23 occurs axially to uphold and pit shaft C barrel depressurization; Flotation tank 29 continues to move down drive the second body 22 and moves down,Thereby make the second slips 21 releases, floatation type self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device B entirety moves down; When flotation tank 29 immerses well again, the suffered buoyancy of flotation tank 29 is greater than gravity and upwards pushes away the second overcoat 24, short when the following Theoretical Design of prodelta clay liquid liquid level D the positionMake the second packing element 23 again with Well-wall sealer, the second body 22 contact with the second slips 21 deciphering again, the second slips 21 andThe borehole wall is stuck; Floatation type self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device B atomization shaft bottom hydrops again.
The invention described above embodiment sequence number, just to describing, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all the spirit and principles in the present invention itIn, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a gas well down-hole multilevel ultrasonic atomizatio water drainage gas production device, is arranged in pit shaft, it is characterized in that, described device bagDraw together down-hole self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device and floatation type self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device;
Described down-hole self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device is arranged on the position that starts to occur condensed liquid in described pit shaft, and described down-hole is spontaneousElectricity ultrasonic atomizing device is for collecting the condensed liquid that starts to fall after rise in time and being droplet by liquid phase atomization;
Described floatation type self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device is arranged on below described wellbore bottom liquid level, and described floatation type self power generation is ultrasonicThe liquid phase atomization of atomising device in order to described pit shaft is fallen after rise;
Described down-hole self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device comprise the first noumenon, the first baffle ring, the first dispenser, the first shear pin,The first slips extension, the first slips, cone seat, the first packing element, the first overcoat, primary screw, little spring, cylinder fixture block, liquid cylinder,The first ultrasonic atomizatio generator, the first vane rotary device and first/electrical storage device;
Described the first baffle ring is arranged on the top of described the first noumenon, and described the first baffle ring is threaded with described the first noumenon;
Described the first dispenser inserts in the first noumenon, and described the first dispenser is for throwing in;
Original state, described the first shear pin inserts described the first noumenon and described the first dispenser and they is fixed, workState, described the first shear pin is cut off, and described the first dispenser and described the first noumenon are departed from;
Described the first slips extension, described the first slips, described cone seat, described the first packing element and described the first overcoat are suitable from top to bottomThe inferior outside that is socketed in described the first noumenon, wherein, described the first slips is linked with groove, and described the first slips is hooked in described firstIn the groove of slips extension, described the first slips is meshed with the conical surface of described cone seat, and described cone seat is provided with and its axial perpendicular spiral shellPit, described screwed hole is interior according to described primary screw, described little spring and described cylinder fixture block are installed by outer and interior order,Described the first overcoat is threaded with the first noumenon, and described the first overcoat is suspended on the bottom of described the first noumenon;
Described the first overcoat inside is installed with successively described liquid cylinder, described the first ultrasonic atomizatio generator, described the first impeller and revolvesTurn device and described first/electrical storage device, described first/electrical storage device and described the first ultrasonic atomizatio generator connect by transmission electric wireConnect, wherein, described first outer is arranged with the perforate of leaning to one side, described in the perforate of leaning to one side pass through for air-flow, thereby drive described the first leafWheel circulator High Rotation Speed, and then make described first/electrical storage device generating accumulate;
When work, by described liquid cylinder by start fall after rise condensed liquid collect in time, by described first/electrical storage device through described biographyPower transmission line, for described the first ultrasonic atomizatio generator provides power, is little by described the first ultrasonic atomizatio generator by liquid phase atomizationDrop.
2. gas well down-hole multilevel ultrasonic atomizatio water drainage gas production device according to claim 1, is characterized in that described firstThe screwed hole place of the corresponding described cone seat of body is provided with fishbone button, and described fishbone button is for limiting the shift position of described cylinder fixture block.
3. gas well down-hole multilevel ultrasonic atomizatio water drainage gas production device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described floatingFormula self power generation ultrasonic atomizing device comprise the second body, the second baffle ring, the second dispenser, the second shear pin, the second slips hang,The second slips, the second packing element, the second overcoat, hold-doun nut, the second sonic oscillation atomizing generator, the second vane rotary device,Second/electrical storage device and flotation tank;
Described the second baffle ring is arranged on the top of described the second body, and described the second baffle ring is threaded with described the second body;
Described the second dispenser inserts in the second body, and described the second dispenser is for throwing in;
Original state, described the second shear pin inserts described the second body and described the second dispenser and they is fixed, workState, described the second shear pin is cut off, and described the second dispenser and described the second body are departed from;
Described the second slips extension, described the second slips, described the second packing element, described the second overcoat and described hold-doun nut are by extremely upperUnder be socketed in turn the outside of described the second body, wherein, described the second slips is linked with groove, described in described the second slips is hooked inIn the groove that the second slips is hung, described the second body is provided with the conical surface, and described the second slips is meshed with the described conical surface, described fixingNut is located at the inside of described the second overcoat, and described hold-doun nut is threaded with the second body, and described hold-doun nut is used forLimit the position of described the second overcoat, and make described the second overcoat be suspended on the bottom of described the second body;
Described the second overcoat inside is installed with described the second ultrasonic atomizatio generator, described the second vane rotary device and described successivelyTwo/electrical storage device, described second/electrical storage device is connected by transmission electric wire with described the second ultrasonic atomizatio generator, and described secondThe newel of vane rotary device is provided with cylindrical hole, and described flotation tank and described the second overcoat afterbody are threaded connection, wherein, and instituteState second and outer be arranged with the perforate of leaning to one side, described in the perforate of leaning to one side pass through for air-flow, thereby drive described the second vane rotary device at a high speedRotation, and then make described second/electrical storage device generating accumulate;
When work, provide power through described transmission electric wire for described the second ultrasonic atomizatio generator by described second/electrical storage device, logicalCrossing described the second ultrasonic atomizatio generator is droplet by liquid phase atomization.
4. gas well down-hole multilevel ultrasonic atomizatio water drainage gas production device according to claim 3, is characterized in that described secondThe angle of body and the second slips faying face and horizontal plane is 81 °.
5. according to the gas well down-hole multilevel ultrasonic atomizatio water drainage gas production device described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, described inThe second packing element retractable in the axial direction.
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CN103953071B (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2016-11-16 | 宁波天派智能科技有限公司 | water-proof cable well |
CN107387057B (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2022-03-15 | 山东广贸石油技术服务有限公司 | Liquid accumulation bubble atomization method for gas well yield increase |
CN109695437B (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2021-05-21 | 西南石油大学 | Gas well ultrasonic suspension liquid drainage gas production system and implementation method |
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