CN103610841A - Method for treating stomatitis of bamboo rats - Google Patents
Method for treating stomatitis of bamboo rats Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103610841A CN103610841A CN201310626335.XA CN201310626335A CN103610841A CN 103610841 A CN103610841 A CN 103610841A CN 201310626335 A CN201310626335 A CN 201310626335A CN 103610841 A CN103610841 A CN 103610841A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bamboo rat
- bamboo
- vitamin
- chinese medicine
- stomatitis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for treating the stomatitis of bamboo rats. The method comprises the following steps: (1) treating injuries, namely washing the oral cavity of a diseased rat by using a 2% alum solution, 1-2 times each day until healing; (2) applying or feeding traditional Chinese medicine miraculous pills of six ingredients, namely, grinding the traditional Chinese medicine miraculous pills of six ingredients and applying the powder to the oral cavity and the tongue of the diseased rat; and (3) adding traditional Chinese medicines and vitamins to a feed and feeding the bamboo rat with the feed. The method disclosed by the invention is capable of treating both symptoms and root causes through internal and external treatment, excellent in effect, capable of effectively treating the stomatitis of bamboo the rats, high in efficiency, quick in taking effect, low in cost, and safe without toxic and side effects; the abuse of antibiotics is avoided; the method is advantageous for healthy growth of the bamboo rats, and also capable of improving the immunity of the bamboo rats and ensuring the quality of the hair and the meat of the bamboo rats.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for the treatment of bamboo rat stomatitis.
Background technology
The stomatitis that bamboo rat suffers from, has another name called head piece diseases caused by retention of the body fluid, mainly because the bamboo rat contaminated feedstuff of ingesting causes, or because biting hard thing, causes oral mucosa damage and has infected pathogenic bacteria, causes inflammation, and then causes stomatitis.The Symptoms of bamboo rat stomatitis has the outflow of a large amount of salivas for suffering from Mus oral area, and mouth, cervical region and chest fur are bedewed by saliva; Meanwhile, oral sores in the time of due to sick Mus feed, gulps down drink difficulty, and loss of appetite causes health to be become thin even dead.Conventionally, the prevention of bamboo rat stomatitis is by the grass removal of contamination of feeding and cleans up, and reduces the source of infection; Because stomatitis has certain infectiousness, therefore the treatment of isolated rearing in time after finding sick Mus, sick Mus apparatus is placed on and under the sun, is exposed to the sun or carries out medicinal liquid sterilization after flushing.In the prior art, the treatment of bamboo rat stomatitis is normally rinsed to wound with normal saline or cold salt water, then watermelon crystal powder and rifampicin capsules powder are smeared in mouth, every day 2 times, until white vesicle or petechia disappearance in tongue, gingiva and mouth; Without smearing two days of obvious wound.The deficiency of the method is, effective percentage is lower, be suitable for the bamboo rat for the treatment of in the stomatitis initial stage, and the side effect of medication is larger, is unfavorable for the health of bamboo rat.Rifampicin is a kind of semisynthetic antibiotics obtaining from rifamycin B, for spectrum antimicrobial drug, its shortcoming is to have more serious untoward reaction, as digestive tract reaction, liver toxicity etc., after bamboo rat is edible, may there is anorexia, feel sick, the gastrointestinal reaction such as vomiting, epigastric discomfort, diarrhoea, should not often use.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method for the treatment of bamboo rat stomatitis, solved the problem that method effective percentage is low, safety is not high, toxic and side effects is larger for the treatment of bamboo rat stomatitis in prior art.
A method for the treatment of bamboo rat stomatitis, comprises the following steps:
(1) process wound:
The alum solution of employing 2% rinses the oral cavity of disease Mus, and every day 1~2 time is until recovery from illness;
(2) smear or feeding Chinese medicine LIUSHEN WAN:
After pulverizing by Chinese medicine LIUSHEN WAN, be applied in disease Mus oral cavity and tongue;
(4) in feedstuff, add Chinese medicine and vitamine feeding bamboo rat:
Folium Isatidis, Herba Violae, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici are pulverized respectively, and each consumption is respectively 1~2g/, adds vitamin B1 and vitamin B2, the bamboo rat of feeding after mixing with feedstuff; Vitamin addition is vitamin B1s of every 4 bamboo rats, a vitamin B2.
After pulverizing by Chinese medicine LIUSHEN WAN in described step (2), to bamboo rat, feed, every day 2 times, each 1~2g/, until recovery from illness.
The usage ratio of the Folium Isatidis in described step (3), Herba Violae, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici is 1:2:2:1.
In described step (3), the smashing fineness of Folium Isatidis, Herba Violae, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici is 20~80 orders.
In described step (3), the smashing fineness of Folium Isatidis, Herba Violae, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici is 40 orders.
With 2% alum solution, process disease Mus oral cavity, can play good removing toxic substances parasite killing, sterilizing and itch-relieving and anastalsis.The angle of processing from wound has guaranteed the healing environment in bamboo rat stomatitis affected part, also for the use of Chinese medicine LIUSHEN WAN is prepared.
Chinese medicine LIUSHEN WAN is department of otorhinolaryngology medication; main by Calculus Bovis, Moschus, Venenum Bufonis, Realgar, Borneolum Syntheticum, the distinguished precious ingredients of Margarita Six-element effect; the effect with heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, reducing swelling and alleviating pain, expelling pus and promoting granulation, is applicable to take on Fructus Persicae adenitis, pharyngitis, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, furuncle and furuncle, innominate toxic swelling etc.After LIUSHEN WAN is pulverized, be applied in disease Mus oral cavity and tongue, or directly feed, the Calculus Bovis energy removing heat from the heart to restore the consciousness in LIUSHEN WAN, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, have the effect for the treatment of laryngopharynx swelling and pain, aphtha of the mouth and tongue, carbuncle furuncle poison; Margarita has the effect of removing toxic substances and promoting granulation, can treat the diseases such as aphtha laryngopharynx swelling and pain and erosion; Borneolum Syntheticum has the effect of heat clearing away, pain relieving, removing toxic substances; Venenum Bufonis has the function of disappear short, pain relieving and removing toxic substances dirt eliminating; Realgar has removing toxic substances parasite killing, dampness function; Moschus has the effect of dredging collateral, detumescence, clots absorbing, pain relieving.The employing Chinese medicine LIUSHEN WAN auxiliary treatment bamboo rat stomatitis of the invention, consumption is suitable, for the rehabilitation of bamboo rat stomatitis, has larger benefiting, and safety and environmental protection, has no side effect.Meanwhile, owing to containing Moschus composition in LIUSHEN WAN, may cause uterine contraction, therefore pregnant Mus forbidding.
Folium Isatidis has another name called LANYE, blue dish, blue buttocks leaf, is leaf or the branch and leaf of cruciferae isatis (Isatis indigotica Fortune), can heat clearing away, removing toxic substances, removing heat from blood, hemostasis, is mainly used in pyretic toxicity and sends out the diseases such as speckle, erysipelas, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, aphtha of the mouth and tongue, sore and toxic.Folium Isatidis has resisting pathogenic microbes effect, inhibited to multiple virus, antibacterial, to mainly take the leptospira that muroid animal is host, has killing action.
Herba Violae is called again Herba Violae, Radix Pecteilis susannae, distant common violet, and the whole herb with root for Violaceae Chinese violet (Viola philippica Car), has heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the effect of removing heat from blood detumescence.
Flos Lonicerae has another name called Flos Lonicerae, is the Hua Heteng of perennial half evergreen liana Radix Ophiopogonis (Lonicera japonica Thunb.) of Caprifoliaceae, has the effect of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, antiinflammatory, tonify deficiency treatment wind; It contains the pharmacological components such as chlorogenic acid, luteolin glycosides, the various pathogens such as Hemolytic streptococcus, staphylococcus aureus and upper respiratory tract infection Causative virus etc. are had to stronger restraint, in addition also can enhancing immunity, hepatoprotective, antitumor, antiinflammatory, antipyretic, hemostasis (blood coagulation), suppress intestinal absorption cholesterol etc.
Flos Chrysanthemi Indici has another name called the bitter heart of a lotus seed, mountain Flos Chrysanthemi, Flos Chrysanthemi, head inflorescence for feverfew Herba Dendranthematis indici Chrysanthemum indicum L. HERBA CHRYSANTHEMI LAVANDULAEFOLII C.boreale Mak. or lavandulaleaf dendranthema herb C.lavandulaefolium (Fisch.) Mak., autumn, winter, spend when just open and pluck, dry or steam after dry and obtain.Flos Chrysanthemi Indici has the effect of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, detumescence, and staphylococcus aureus, diphtheria corynebacterium, streptococcus, bacillus pyocyaneus, puncture Shigella, influenza virus etc. are all had to inhibitory action.Flos Chrysanthemi Indici, containing various active compositions such as alantol, yejuhua lactone, aminoacid, trace element, is killed or suppresses active function various pathogens, virus, and having antiinflammatory, antioxidation, analgesic activities.
Folium Isatidis, Herba Violae, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici are combined with, after pulverizing, add vitamin B1 and vitamin B2, the bamboo rat of feeding after mixing with feedstuff, can effectively play the effect of the antibacterial and hemostatic analgesia of antiinflammatory, and strengthen the immunity of bamboo rat, and increase the appetite of bamboo rat, make bamboo rat take in more nutrition benefit materials.
The treatment of bamboo rat stomatitis needs oral administration and externally to combine, and externally inflammation place bactericidal haemostatic, coordinates endo-medicine to strengthen bamboo rat resistance, adds useful Chinese medicine and vitamin in feedstuff again, more can promote inflammation rehabilitation.
Test example
1. test method:
Randomly draw 200 bamboo rats that suffer from stomatitis, be equally divided into 2 groups, 100 every group.Group 1 bamboo rat is treated with the inventive method, organizes 2 bamboo rat and processes with common process method of the prior art.Treat after one week, add up and compare the therapeutic outcome of two groups of bamboo rats, with invalid, effective, recovery from illness grade III Standard, judge, and calculate effective percentage.Result is as shown in table 1.
Effective percentage=(effective number of cases+recovery from illness number of cases)/total number of cases * 100%
2. result of the test:
The therapeutic outcome of table 1 bamboo rat
Group | Number of cases | Invalid | Effective | Recovery from illness | Effective percentage (%) |
1 | 100 | 5 | 24 | 71 | 95 |
2 | 100 | 27 | 53 | 20 | 73 |
As shown in Table 1, the effective percentage of the inventive method is higher than bamboo rat stomatitis Therapeutic Method conventional in prior art, safe and effective, have no side effect.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: treating both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease, inside and outside double executing, respond well, can effectively treat bamboo rat stomatitis, effective percentage is high, instant effect, with low cost, and safely, have no side effect, avoided antibiotic abuse, be conducive to growing up healthy and sound of bamboo rat, and improved the resistance of bamboo rat, guaranteed the hair meat quality of bamboo rat.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment, further describe technical scheme of the present invention, but described in claimed scope is not limited to.
Embodiment 1
(1) process wound:
The alum solution of employing 2% rinses the oral cavity of disease Mus, and every day 1 time is until recovery from illness;
(2) smear or feeding Chinese medicine LIUSHEN WAN:
After pulverizing by Chinese medicine LIUSHEN WAN, be applied in disease Mus oral cavity and tongue;
(5) in feedstuff, add Chinese medicine and vitamine feeding bamboo rat:
Folium Isatidis, Herba Violae, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici are pulverized respectively, respectively by 1g/ consumption only, taken, add vitamin B1 and vitamin B2, the bamboo rat of feeding after mixing with feedstuff; Vitamin addition is vitamin B1s of every 4 bamboo rats, a vitamin B2.
Embodiment 2
(1) process wound:
The alum solution of employing 2% rinses the oral cavity of disease Mus, and every day 2 times is until recovery from illness;
(2) smear or feeding Chinese medicine LIUSHEN WAN:
After pulverizing by Chinese medicine LIUSHEN WAN, to bamboo rat, feed, every day 2 times, each 2g/, until recovery from illness;
(3) in feedstuff, add Chinese medicine and vitamine feeding bamboo rat:
Folium Isatidis, Herba Violae, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici are pulverized respectively, and smashing fineness is 20 orders, respectively by 2g/ consumption only, takes, and adds vitamin B1 and vitamin B2, the bamboo rat of feeding after mixing with feedstuff; Vitamin addition is vitamin B1s of every 4 bamboo rats, a vitamin B2.
Embodiment 3
(1) process wound:
The alum solution of employing 2% rinses the oral cavity of disease Mus, and every day 1 time is until recovery from illness;
(2) smear or feeding Chinese medicine LIUSHEN WAN:
After pulverizing by Chinese medicine LIUSHEN WAN, to bamboo rat, feed, every day 2 times, each 1g/, until recovery from illness;
(3) in feedstuff, add Chinese medicine and vitamine feeding bamboo rat:
Folium Isatidis, Herba Violae, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici are pulverized respectively, smashing fineness is 40 orders, in Folium Isatidis 1g/ only, Herba Violae 2g/ only, Flos Lonicerae 2g/ only, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 1g/ ratio only takes, and adds vitamin B1 and vitamin B2, the bamboo rat of feeding after mixing with feedstuff; Vitamin addition is vitamin B1s of every 4 bamboo rats, a vitamin B2.
Embodiment 4
(1) process wound:
The alum solution of employing 2% rinses the oral cavity of disease Mus, and every day 2 times is until recovery from illness;
(2) smear or feeding Chinese medicine LIUSHEN WAN:
After pulverizing by Chinese medicine LIUSHEN WAN, to bamboo rat, feed, every day 1 time, each 2g/, until recovery from illness;
(3) in feedstuff, add Chinese medicine and vitamine feeding bamboo rat:
Folium Isatidis, Herba Violae, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici are pulverized respectively, smashing fineness is 80 orders, in Folium Isatidis 1g/ only, Herba Violae 2g/ only, Flos Lonicerae 2g/ only, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 1g/ ratio only takes, and adds vitamin B1 and vitamin B2, the bamboo rat of feeding after mixing with feedstuff; Vitamin addition is vitamin B1s of every 4 bamboo rats, a vitamin B2.
Embodiment 5
(1) process wound:
The alum solution of employing 2% rinses the oral cavity of disease Mus, and every day 2 times is until recovery from illness;
(2) smear or feeding Chinese medicine LIUSHEN WAN:
After pulverizing by Chinese medicine LIUSHEN WAN, to bamboo rat, feed, every day 2 times, each 1g/, until recovery from illness;
(3) in feedstuff, add Chinese medicine and vitamine feeding bamboo rat:
Folium Isatidis, Herba Violae, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici are pulverized respectively, smashing fineness is 60 orders, in Folium Isatidis 2g/ only, Herba Violae 1g/ only, Flos Lonicerae 1g/ only, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici 2g/ ratio only takes, and adds vitamin B1 and vitamin B2, the bamboo rat of feeding after mixing with feedstuff; Vitamin addition is vitamin B1s of every 4 bamboo rats, a vitamin B2.
Claims (5)
1. a method for the treatment of bamboo rat stomatitis, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) process wound:
The alum solution of employing 2% rinses the oral cavity of disease Mus, and every day 1~2 time is until recovery from illness;
(2) smear or feeding Chinese medicine LIUSHEN WAN:
After pulverizing by Chinese medicine LIUSHEN WAN, be applied in disease Mus oral cavity and tongue;
(3) in feedstuff, add Chinese medicine and vitamine feeding bamboo rat:
Folium Isatidis, Herba Violae, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici are pulverized respectively, and each consumption is respectively 1~2g/, adds vitamin B1 and vitamin B2, the bamboo rat of feeding after mixing with feedstuff; Vitamin addition is vitamin B1s of every 4 bamboo rats, a vitamin B2.
2. a kind of method for the treatment of bamboo rat stomatitis according to claim 1, is characterized in that: after pulverizing with Chinese medicine LIUSHEN WAN in described step (2), to bamboo rat, feed, every day 2 times, each 1~2g/ only, until fully recover.
3. a kind of method for the treatment of bamboo rat stomatitis according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the usage ratio of the Folium Isatidis in described step (3), Herba Violae, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici is 1:2:2:1.
4. according to the arbitrary a kind of described method for the treatment of bamboo rat stomatitis of claim 1~3, it is characterized in that: in described step (3), the smashing fineness of Folium Isatidis, Herba Violae, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici is 20~80 orders.
5. a kind of method for the treatment of bamboo rat stomatitis according to claim 4, is characterized in that: in described step (3), the smashing fineness of Folium Isatidis, Herba Violae, Flos Lonicerae, Flos Chrysanthemi Indici is 40 orders.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310626335.XA CN103610841B (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-11-28 | A kind of method for the treatment of bamboo rat stomatitis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310626335.XA CN103610841B (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-11-28 | A kind of method for the treatment of bamboo rat stomatitis |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103610841A true CN103610841A (en) | 2014-03-05 |
CN103610841B CN103610841B (en) | 2015-09-02 |
Family
ID=50161574
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310626335.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103610841B (en) | 2013-11-28 | 2013-11-28 | A kind of method for the treatment of bamboo rat stomatitis |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN103610841B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107182921A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-22 | 河池市智汇科技咨询有限公司 | The cultural method of bamboo rat |
CN108635425A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-10-12 | 陆川县米场镇华屋竹鼠养殖场 | A kind of drug and preparation method thereof of prevention bamboo rat stomatitis |
CN110074058A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-02 | 江西凯帝农业发展有限公司 | A method for the treatment of bamboo rat stomatitis |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101040830A (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2007-09-26 | 吴志坚 | Chinese traditional medicine tea bag for gargling |
CN103169802A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2013-06-26 | 都匀市金竹竹鼠养殖场 | Traditional Chinese medicine for preventing and treating cold of bamboo rat |
-
2013
- 2013-11-28 CN CN201310626335.XA patent/CN103610841B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101040830A (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2007-09-26 | 吴志坚 | Chinese traditional medicine tea bag for gargling |
CN103169802A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2013-06-26 | 都匀市金竹竹鼠养殖场 | Traditional Chinese medicine for preventing and treating cold of bamboo rat |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
孔繁荣: "中草药治疗家兔口腔炎", 《当代畜禽养殖业》, no. 12, 15 December 2004 (2004-12-15), pages 20 - 21 * |
陈淑蕴: "春季谨防兔传染性水疱口炎", 《农村养殖技术》, no. 04, 5 February 2007 (2007-02-05), pages 26 - 27 * |
陈章达: "春季冬芒狸繁殖", 《农村养殖技术》, no. 08, 16 April 2003 (2003-04-16), pages 18 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107182921A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-22 | 河池市智汇科技咨询有限公司 | The cultural method of bamboo rat |
CN108635425A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-10-12 | 陆川县米场镇华屋竹鼠养殖场 | A kind of drug and preparation method thereof of prevention bamboo rat stomatitis |
CN110074058A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-02 | 江西凯帝农业发展有限公司 | A method for the treatment of bamboo rat stomatitis |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103610841B (en) | 2015-09-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US11571452B2 (en) | Method of treating a skin wound with a liquid-state topical pharmaceutical composition | |
CN102139030B (en) | Oral Chinese herbal preparation for treating gingivitis and preparation method thereof | |
CN103356443A (en) | Toothpaste | |
CN102552769B (en) | Medicine for treating vaginitis and preparation method thereof | |
CN102697857B (en) | Maternal towel liquid medicament for preventing puerperal infection and preparation method thereof | |
CN103610841B (en) | A kind of method for the treatment of bamboo rat stomatitis | |
CN111297961A (en) | Dong medicine for promoting wound healing | |
CN105943666B (en) | Composition for nursing sensitive skin of infant and preparation method thereof | |
CN1189197C (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine having effects of reducing inflammation, stopping blooding, stopping pain, promoting blood circulation and promoting tissue regeneration | |
CN105560620A (en) | Trauma treatment traditional Chinese medicine preparation | |
CN102188630A (en) | Chinese medicinal preparation for preventing postoperative tetanus | |
CN107913234A (en) | A kind of savatier monochasma herb toothpaste and preparation method thereof | |
CN105125708B (en) | A kind of pharmaceutical composition and preparation method thereof for rhinitis | |
CN108066224A (en) | A kind of peace stomach ulcer toothpaste and preparation method thereof | |
CN103446564B (en) | Chinese medicine composition of a kind of anti-inflammation and preparation method thereof | |
CN106344453A (en) | Novel acne cream and preparation method thereof | |
CN101766731B (en) | Tea polyphenol acne resistant external preparation | |
CN104784482A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine for treating chronic pyogenic osteomyelitis | |
CN117530894B (en) | Mouthwash capable of inhibiting helicobacter pylori and preparation method thereof | |
CN114159536B (en) | Pharmaceutical composition, preparation method and application thereof | |
CN106177269A (en) | The pharmaceutical composition of quick curing oral keritonocytes, preparation method and application | |
CN107617009B (en) | Compound Chinese herbal medicine external preparation for treating rabbit skin folliculitis | |
CN104873578A (en) | Chinese herbal medicinal special efficacy mouthwash soup for treating toothaches | |
CN105663959A (en) | Traditional Chinese medicine preparation for nursing patient suffering from toothache and preparation method | |
CN1259093C (en) | Medicine for preventing and treating nipple chap and its preparing method |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150902 Termination date: 20181128 |