CN103600254B - A kind of clamping device - Google Patents
A kind of clamping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103600254B CN103600254B CN201310543679.4A CN201310543679A CN103600254B CN 103600254 B CN103600254 B CN 103600254B CN 201310543679 A CN201310543679 A CN 201310543679A CN 103600254 B CN103600254 B CN 103600254B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- clamping device
- rotary table
- clamping
- rotating disk
- outer rotary
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B11/00—Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of clamping device, comprise pedestal, described pedestal is provided with circular cavity, and in circular cavity, coupling is provided with combined type rotating disk; Combined annular rotating disk is meshed is formed by the outer rotary table of the inner rotary table with external tooth and band internal tooth; Also be provided with clamping device, clamping device is connected with inner rotary table; Between pedestal and outer rotary table, coupling is provided with the location pressure key of movable connection.Clamping device of the present invention is connected synchronous working by adopting combined type rotating disk with clamping device, can rapidly by measured workpiece clamping to stable position, chucking power that can be larger to the object generation that volume is larger, can gripping objects more firmly; Pressure is reduced to the object of small volume, impact object being caused to deformation can be reduced; Combined type rotating disk increases the stressed area in location, stabilizes chucking power, can gripping objects more firmly; By adopting the flexible connection of clamping limb and holding hand, add the flexibility of holding hand, can better clamping object to stable position.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to clamping device, specifically a kind of clamping device clamping the measured piece centre of form.
Background technology
In measurement mechanical, often to carry out stable clamping to measured piece, measured piece usually will be made to rotate fixed angle around a fixed axis when needs are measured multiple face, the position of measured piece does not change in the other direction simultaneously, so repeatedly rotates repetitive measurement.Operate steadily when rotating to make measured piece and reliably, the measured piece centre of form determined in clamping device center shaft axis.Like this, when measured piece is clamped, just can find stable holding position sooner, and dismantle convenient.And existing clamping device, this requirement can not be met very well.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of clamping device clamping the measured piece centre of form is provided.This clamping device can not only meet measurement mechanism to axial-rotation location and the requirement of clamping, and can realize the harmless clamping to measured workpiece, and this clamping device structure is simple simultaneously, and entirety does not have interference fit, thus is convenient to dismantle and maintains.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is:
A kind of clamping device, comprise pedestal, described pedestal is provided with circular cavity, and in circular cavity, coupling is provided with combined type rotating disk; Combined annular rotating disk is meshed is formed by the outer rotary table of the inner rotary table with external tooth and band internal tooth; Also be provided with clamping device, clamping device is connected with inner rotary table; Between pedestal and outer rotary table, coupling is provided with the location pressure key of movable connection.
Symmetrical location pressure keyway is provided with inside described pedestal.
Described outer rotary table is formed by two and half arc disk combination.
The tooth of described inner rotary table and outer rotary table is the unidirectional tooth matched, and combined type rotating disk can only rotate forward, and can produce self-locking during reversion, thus realizes clamping locking.
The arranged outside of described outer rotary table has annular groove, is provided with and locates the keyway of pressing key to coordinate, be provided with spring in keyway in groove, by the tension force of spring make location pressure key automatically and outer rotary table compress.
Described clamping device to be flexibly connected with holding hand by clamping limb and to form, and can realize to irregularly shaped workpiece flexible clamping by axial-rotation.
The contact surface of described holding hand and workpiece is provided with plastic cement pad, and plastic cement easily produces elastic deformation and rigidity is low, can produce larger frictional force, playing the effect of stable holding when clamping, and the part that damage stiffness value is not higher than soft plastic.
The inwall of described inner rotary table is provided with projection, and the clamping limb of clamping device is hinged on projection, and projection plays a part to protect pin joint.
The inner ring of described outer rotary table is provided with three raised lines coordinating clamping limb to play balance pivot effect.
Described combined type rotating disk is provided with the top cover with its adaptation, and top cover is provided with the uniform cylinder of three annulars, and cylinder coordinates with clamping limb is hinged; Top cover is also provided with the uniform circular hole of three annulars.
The described location pressure cambered surface of key can overlap with the cambered surface of outer rotary table annular groove and contact, and increase the contact area of location pressure key and outer rotary table like this, increase friction effect, the way of contact do not overlapped of comparing can produce better locking effect.
The working method of this device: first object is placed on clamping device cavity place, then three the cylindrical handles that have specifically coordinated with top cover three circular holes are inserted circular hole, apply to rotate forward power to handle, top cover is rotated, make three clamping limbs tighten up to the object centre of form simultaneously, object is clamped.In order to ensure more stable clamping in clamping process, adopt the method fast and stable clamping clamping slight left-right rotation object.After clamping, take out handle, clamping mechanism is arranged on the position needing to install.When needs draw off object, utilize handle to rotate forward equally, top cover is rotated to the position of location pressure key and the coincidence of outer rotary table keyway, now owing to there being contact drop, slight impact sound can be sent, then utilize handle reverse rotation to unclamp object to clamping device.So far, the whole course of work is complete.
Advantage of the present invention: clamping device of the present invention is connected synchronous working by adopting combined type rotating disk with clamping device, can rapidly by measured workpiece clamping to stable position, chucking power that can be larger to the object generation that volume is larger, can gripping objects more firmly; Pressure is reduced to the object of small volume, impact object being caused to deformation can be reduced; Combined type rotating disk increases the stressed area in location, stabilizes chucking power, can gripping objects more firmly; By adopting the flexible connection of clamping limb and holding hand, add the flexibility of holding hand, can better clamping object to stable position.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is outer rotary table structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Fig. 2 along B-B line;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of inner rotary table;
Fig. 5 is the front view of annular top cover;
Fig. 6 is the top view of annular top cover;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of clamping device.
In figure: 1. pressure key 10. annular groove 11. cylinder 12. circular hole 13. raised line located by pedestal 2. top cover 3. holding hand 4. clamping limb 5. inner rotary table 6. outer rotary table 7. projection 8. location pressure keyway 9..
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, content of the present invention is further described, but is not limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of clamping device, comprises square base 1, and square base 1 center is provided with circular cavity, and in circular cavity, coupling is provided with combined type rotating disk; Combined annular rotating disk is meshed by the outer rotary table 6 of the inner rotary table 5 with external tooth and band internal tooth and forms; Also be provided with clamping device, clamping device is connected with inner rotary table 5; Be provided with symmetrical location pressure keyway 8 inside pedestal 1, between pedestal 1 and outer rotary table 6, coupling is provided with the location pressure key 9 of movable connection.
With reference to Fig. 2,3,4, outer rotary table 6 is formed by two and half arc disk combination, and the tooth of inner rotary table 5 and outer rotary table 6 is the unidirectional tooth matched, and such combined type rotating disk can only rotate forward, and can produce self-locking during reversion, thus realizes clamping locking.The arranged outside of outer rotary table 6 has annular groove 10, is provided with and locates the keyway of pressing key 9 to coordinate, be provided with spring in keyway in groove 10, by the tension force of spring make location pressure key 9 automatically and outer rotary table 6 compress.The location pressure cambered surface of key 9 overlaps with the cambered surface of the annular groove 10 of outer rotary table 6 and contacts, and increase the contact area of location pressure key 9 and outer rotary table 6 like this, increase friction effect, the way of contact do not overlapped of comparing can produce better locking effect.
With reference to Fig. 7, clamping device to be flexibly connected with holding hand 3 by clamping limb 4 and to form, can the flexible clamping of axial-rotation realization to irregularly shaped workpiece.Holding hand 3 is provided with plastic cement pad with the contact surface of workpiece, and plastic cement easily produces elastic deformation and rigidity is low, can produce larger frictional force, playing the effect of stable holding when clamping, and the part that damage stiffness value is not higher than soft plastic.The inwall of inner rotary table 5 is provided with projection 7, and clamping device is arranged on projection 7, and projection 7 is fulcrums of clamping limb 4.The inner ring of outer rotary table 6 is provided with three raised lines 13 coordinating clamping limb to play balance pivot effect.
With reference to Fig. 5,6, combined type rotating disk is provided with the top cover 2 with its adaptation, and top cover 2 is provided with the uniform cylinder 11 of three annulars, and cylinder 11 coordinates with clamping limb 4 is hinged; Top cover 2 is also provided with the uniform circular hole 12 of three annulars.
The working method of this device: first object is placed on clamping device cavity place, then three the cylindrical handles that have specifically coordinated with top cover 2 three circular holes 12 are inserted circular hole 12, apply to rotate forward power to handle, top cover is rotated, make three clamping limbs 4 tighten up to the object centre of form simultaneously, object is clamped.
Claims (10)
1. a clamping device, comprises pedestal, it is characterized in that: described pedestal is provided with circular cavity, and in circular cavity, coupling is provided with combined type rotating disk; Combined annular rotating disk is meshed is formed by the outer rotary table of the inner rotary table with external tooth and band internal tooth; Also be provided with clamping device, clamping device is connected with inner rotary table; Between pedestal and outer rotary table, coupling is provided with the location pressure key of movable connection.
2. clamping device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with symmetrical location pressure keyway inside described pedestal.
3. clamping device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outer rotary table is formed by two and half arc disk combination.
4. the clamping device according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that: the tooth of described inner rotary table and outer rotary table is the unidirectional tooth matched, and combined type rotating disk can only rotate forward, and can produce self-locking during reversion, thus realizes clamping locking.
5. clamping device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the arranged outside of described outer rotary table has annular groove, is provided with and locates the keyway of pressing key to coordinate, be provided with spring in keyway in groove.
6. clamping device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described clamping device to be flexibly connected with holding hand by clamping limb and to form.
7. clamping device according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the contact surface of described holding hand and workpiece is provided with plastic cement pad.
8. clamping device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inwall of described inner rotary table is provided with projection, and the clamping limb of clamping device is hinged on projection.
9. clamping device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner ring of described outer rotary table is provided with three raised lines coordinating clamping limb to play balance pivot effect.
10. clamping device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described combined type rotating disk is provided with the top cover with its adaptation, and top cover is provided with the uniform cylinder of three annulars, and cylinder coordinates with clamping limb is hinged; Top cover is also provided with the uniform circular hole of three annulars.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310543679.4A CN103600254B (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | A kind of clamping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310543679.4A CN103600254B (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | A kind of clamping device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103600254A CN103600254A (en) | 2014-02-26 |
CN103600254B true CN103600254B (en) | 2015-12-16 |
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CN201310543679.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103600254B (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2013-11-06 | A kind of clamping device |
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CN106053224B (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2018-10-19 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | It is compressed axially mechanics testing machine |
CN109048511B (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2020-02-18 | 安徽省旌德德维机械有限公司 | Ultrasonic grinding and polishing device and using method thereof |
CN110811124B (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2021-06-15 | 安徽省忆德工业刷制造有限公司 | Adjusting mechanism of civil brush |
CN110722480B (en) * | 2019-11-16 | 2021-09-28 | 徐州欧百瑞智能设备有限公司 | Multi-point clamp holder for machining pipe fitting |
CN112719978B (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2022-06-03 | 湖南骏高智能科技股份有限公司 | Auxiliary device is used in electromechanical device processing |
CN114102429B (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-12-30 | 重庆秦石机械有限公司 | Gear pitch circle fixture positioning tool |
CN115319668B (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2023-09-26 | 盐城斯凯奇自动化设备有限公司 | Intelligent positioning clamp for automobile assembly |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3672258A (en) * | 1969-05-13 | 1972-06-27 | Heiss Thurow E | Control mechanism for alternately applying a pressure medium upon the opposite lateral sides of a rotary piston |
CN1280898A (en) * | 1999-07-14 | 2001-01-24 | 厄罗瓦公司 | Device for clamping workpiece |
CN102366899A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-03-07 | 常州常瑞天力动力机械有限公司 | Centrifugal clamping device |
CN203062398U (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-07-17 | 重庆机床(集团)有限责任公司 | Machine tool rotary table locating mechanism |
CN203579458U (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-05-07 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Clamping device |
-
2013
- 2013-11-06 CN CN201310543679.4A patent/CN103600254B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3672258A (en) * | 1969-05-13 | 1972-06-27 | Heiss Thurow E | Control mechanism for alternately applying a pressure medium upon the opposite lateral sides of a rotary piston |
CN1280898A (en) * | 1999-07-14 | 2001-01-24 | 厄罗瓦公司 | Device for clamping workpiece |
CN102366899A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-03-07 | 常州常瑞天力动力机械有限公司 | Centrifugal clamping device |
CN203062398U (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-07-17 | 重庆机床(集团)有限责任公司 | Machine tool rotary table locating mechanism |
CN203579458U (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-05-07 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Clamping device |
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CN103600254A (en) | 2014-02-26 |
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Granted publication date: 20151216 Termination date: 20201106 |