CN103598660B - The pneumatic coring machine of fresh lotus seeds - Google Patents

The pneumatic coring machine of fresh lotus seeds Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103598660B
CN103598660B CN201310545576.1A CN201310545576A CN103598660B CN 103598660 B CN103598660 B CN 103598660B CN 201310545576 A CN201310545576 A CN 201310545576A CN 103598660 B CN103598660 B CN 103598660B
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China
Prior art keywords
coring
drive link
logical
lotus seeds
die
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310545576.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103598660A (en
Inventor
刘木华
李涛
裴圣华
饶洪辉
徐谐庆
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Jiangxi Agricultural University
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Jiangxi Agricultural University
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Publication of CN103598660B publication Critical patent/CN103598660B/en
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Abstract

The pneumatic coring machine of a kind of fresh lotus seeds, comprise frame, main shaft, bearing, driven shaft, belt pulley, motor, cam and sheave plectrum are equipped with in one end of main shaft, sheave plectrum is connected with the sheave on driven shaft, mounting rotary drum on driven shaft, cylinder rotates with driven shaft, and cylinder side has uniform hopper, and the top of cylinder is installed into hopper; Cam on main shaft contacts with logical heart drive link, logical heart drive link is placed in guide pin bushing, spring is nested with on logical heart drive link, logical core die and hollow punch die are equipped with in the end of logical heart drive link, the edge of logical core die and hollow punch die slidable horizontal radial, one end of tracheal pressure is connected with the air inlet of logical heart drive link and is communicated with hollow punch die.The pneumatic coring machine of fresh lotus seeds of the present invention, one is the principle adopting air pressure coring, and coring rate significantly improves, and breakage rate declines, and the lotus seeds outward appearance after coring is beautiful, and two is to realize the automatic coring of shelling lotus seeds, alleviates hand labour intensity, improves coring efficiency.

Description

The pneumatic coring machine of fresh lotus seeds
Technical field
The present invention relates to lotus seed processor tool, the pneumatic coring machine of fresh lotus seeds that especially a kind of fresh lotus seeds to having shelled carry out coring processing.
Background technology
Lotus seeds are a kind of agricultural product having the Chinese tradition of higher edible and medical value, have the title of " lotus ginseng ", have higher economic worth.Because lotus core has bitter taste, generally we need lotus core to take out before consumption, and dried by lotus core and make lotus-plumule tea, lotus core has to clear away heart-fire and reduces phlegm and internal heat, effect of controlling nocturnal emission with astringent drugs hemostasis.Generally meat lotus coring aft-loaded airfoil Cheng Tongxin white lotus is sold, the processing of current lotus seeds mainly adopts and completes the classification of shell lotus by the artificial small-sized machine comparatively fallen behind with simple tool or employing, peel off, the process procedure such as punching and decortication, wherein white lotus machining process mainly utilizes the blade embedding plank to be cut one by one by lotus seeds shell, then extruding is peeled off, use draw point punching again, efficiency is low, labour intensity is large, the lotus seeds proportion of goods damageds are high, cost of labor is also higher, product quality extremely unstable, do not meet the requirement of contemporary health safety, large-scale production can not be adapted to, production capacity and the benefit of lotus seeds are had a strong impact on, have impact on the comprehensive utilization ratio of lotus seeds.
Summary of the invention
Efficiency is high, labour intensity is low, the pneumatic coring machine of the fresh lotus seeds of good stability to the object of this invention is to provide one.
The pneumatic coring machine of fresh lotus seeds of the present invention, comprise frame, main shaft, bearing, driven shaft, belt pulley, motor, motor is connected with the belt pulley on main shaft by belt, be characterized in, cam and sheave plectrum are equipped with in one end of main shaft, and sheave plectrum is connected with the sheave on driven shaft, mounting rotary drum on driven shaft, cylinder rotates with driven shaft, and cylinder side has uniform hopper, and the top of cylinder is installed into hopper; Cam on main shaft contacts with logical heart drive link, logical heart drive link is placed in guide pin bushing, spring is nested with on logical heart drive link, hollow punch die is housed in the end of logical heart drive link and cover has logical core die, the edge of logical core die and hollow punch die slidable horizontal radial, when the hopper on cylinder goes to this position, logical core die and hollow punch die coaxial with hopper, the cylinder opposite side relative with logical core die is equipped with die, and die is coaxial with logical core die; One end of tracheal pressure is connected with the air inlet of logical heart drive link and is communicated with hollow punch die.
The pneumatic coring machine of fresh lotus seeds of the present invention, coring mechanism passes through actuated by cams, lotus seeds fall from the feed hopper frame, enter in the cylinder of the groove of cylinder, cylinder realizes intermittence and rotates under the drive of sheave and driven shaft, when lotus seeds arrive logical core position, due to the characteristic of Geneva mechanism, cylinder does interval to be stopped, now cam is in the lift stage and arrives stroke peak, promote logical heart drive link motion, in logical core process, logical core die first contacts lotus seeds, die slowly compresses lotus seeds under the action of the spring and plays effect to lotus seeds correcting simultaneously, hollow punch die enters lotus-seed kernel again, because punch die is hollow, less to the pressure of lotus-seed kernel generation when entering lotus-seed kernel, there are again die and logical core die to play firm effect to lotus seeds simultaneously, lotus seeds can be avoided like this to break when logical core, when punch die is by lotus-seed kernel, pressed gas is by part lotus-seed kernel and lotus core ejection punch die, thus arrival coring, continue after lotus seed core removal to rotate with cylinder, after turning over certain angle, lotus seeds fall as entered in collection bucket voluntarily in the effect of gravity.
The pneumatic coring machine of fresh lotus seeds of the present invention, one is the principle adopting air pressure coring, and coring rate significantly improves, and breakage rate declines, and the lotus seeds outward appearance after coring is beautiful, and two is to realize the automatic coring of shelling lotus seeds, alleviates hand labour intensity, improves coring efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side direction view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is lotus seeds fill process schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is lotus seed core removal process schematic.
Detailed description of the invention
The pneumatic coring machine of a kind of fresh lotus seeds, comprise frame 1, main shaft 3, bearing 2, driven shaft 12, belt pulley 4, motor 18, motor 18 is connected with the belt pulley 4 on main shaft 3 by belt 17, be characterized in, cam 15 and sheave plectrum 14 are equipped with in one end of main shaft 1, and sheave plectrum 14 is connected with the sheave 13 on driven shaft 12, mounting rotary drum 11 on driven shaft 12, cylinder 11 rotates with driven shaft 12, and cylinder 11 side has uniform hopper 23, and the top of cylinder 11 is installed into hopper 19; Cam 15 on main shaft 3 contacts with logical heart drive link 5, logical heart drive link 5 is arranged in guide pin bushing 6, spring 7 is nested with on logical heart drive link 5, hollow punch die 9 is housed in the end of logical heart drive link 5 and cover has logical core die 8, the edge of logical core die 8 and hollow punch die 9 slidable 11 horizontal radial, when the hopper 23 on cylinder 11 goes to this position, logical core die 8 and hollow punch die 9 coaxial with hopper 23, the cylinder opposite side relative with logical core die 8 is equipped with die 10, and die 10 is coaxial with logical core die 8; One end of tracheal pressure 16 is connected with the air inlet of logical heart drive link 5 and is communicated with hollow punch die 9.Lotus seeds 20, under die 10 and logical core die 8 are fixing, remove lotus nut 21 by hollow punch die 9.Hopper 23 can only hold lotus seeds simultaneously, passing through with can only make lotus seeds under the cooperation of cylinder baffle plate 22 at every turn, ensure that the accuracy rate of coring.

Claims (3)

1. the pneumatic coring machine of fresh lotus seeds, comprise frame (1), main shaft (3), bearing (2), driven shaft (12), belt pulley (4), motor (18), motor (18) is connected with the belt pulley (4) on main shaft (3) by belt (17), it is characterized in that: cam (15) and sheave plectrum (14) are equipped with in one end of main shaft (1), sheave plectrum (14) is connected with the sheave (13) on driven shaft (12), the upper mounting rotary drum (11) of driven shaft (12), cylinder (11) side has uniform hopper (23), the top of cylinder (11) is installed into hopper (19), cam (15) on main shaft (3) contacts with logical heart drive link (5), logical heart drive link (5) is placed in guide pin bushing (6), spring (7) is nested with on logical heart drive link (5), the end sleeve of logical heart drive link (5) has logical core die (8) and hollow punch die (9) is housed, the edge of logical core die (8) and hollow punch die (9) slidable (11) horizontal radial.
2. the pneumatic coring machine of fresh lotus seeds according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cylinder opposite side relative with logical core die (8) is equipped with die (10), and die (10) is coaxial with logical core die (8).
3. the pneumatic coring machine of fresh lotus seeds according to claim 1, is characterized in that: one end of tracheal pressure (16) is connected with the air inlet of logical heart drive link (5) and is communicated with hollow punch die (9).
CN201310545576.1A 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 The pneumatic coring machine of fresh lotus seeds Expired - Fee Related CN103598660B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310545576.1A CN103598660B (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 The pneumatic coring machine of fresh lotus seeds

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310545576.1A CN103598660B (en) 2013-11-07 2013-11-07 The pneumatic coring machine of fresh lotus seeds

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CN103598660B true CN103598660B (en) 2015-08-19

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Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106248375B (en) * 2016-10-11 2018-07-06 湘潭大学 Lotus benevolence Roll centering testing stand
CN107788536A (en) * 2017-07-06 2018-03-13 仙居县益博源家庭农场 A kind of semi-automatic guide threading machine of fresh lotus seeds
CN107649982A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-02-02 天津畅乐电子科技股份有限公司 Grinding burr device and method for brake system of car oil Pump rotor
CN108851096B (en) * 2018-08-13 2023-09-12 赣州伟邦农机有限公司 Full-automatic core removing equipment for fresh lotus seeds
CN109380738B (en) * 2018-12-29 2020-06-05 象山锦绣升平食品有限公司 Jujube pitting machine
CN109820205A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-05-31 石城县恒锋农业机械有限公司 Fresh lotus coring machine
CN110037314B (en) * 2019-04-16 2021-07-20 湘潭大学 Pneumatic self-adaptive fresh lotus seed core removing machine
CN109954686A (en) * 2019-04-17 2019-07-02 王兴云 A kind of automatic centering coring machine and its method
CN113080473A (en) * 2019-12-23 2021-07-09 岳阳嘉联生态农业有限公司 Lotus seed core removing machine

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US4009650A (en) * 1975-09-22 1977-03-01 Dunkley Company Fruit pitting machine
RU1788896C (en) * 1990-12-14 1993-01-15 Харьковский Институт Общественного Питания Method of stuffed fruits production and device for its realizing
JP2002095460A (en) * 2000-09-25 2002-04-02 Jiro Kobayashi Onion peeling apparatus
CN2794194Y (en) * 2004-11-30 2006-07-12 华南农业大学 Pneumatic stone remover for longan
CN2862723Y (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-01-31 湖北万荷堂莲业发展有限公司 Automatic lotus seed core drilling machine
CN2927716Y (en) * 2006-07-16 2007-08-01 童艺成 Roller type lotus seed core bit
CN201018895Y (en) * 2007-03-14 2008-02-13 湖南宏兴隆湘莲食品有限公司 Full-automatic lotus seed core-drilling machine
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CN203575599U (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-05-07 江西农业大学 Pneumatic core-removing machine for fresh lotus seeds

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