CN103583430A - Method for breeding loaches in rice field - Google Patents
Method for breeding loaches in rice field Download PDFInfo
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- CN103583430A CN103583430A CN201310554762.1A CN201310554762A CN103583430A CN 103583430 A CN103583430 A CN 103583430A CN 201310554762 A CN201310554762 A CN 201310554762A CN 103583430 A CN103583430 A CN 103583430A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for breeding loaches in a rice field. The method is characterized in that the rice field where water is sufficient, irrigation and drainage are convenient, the water retaining capacity is strong, the ecological environment is good, no pollution source exists around, soil is fertile and bottom materials are natural is selected, annular loach breeding furrows are dug around the inner side of ridges of the rice field, the width of each furrow is 2 meters, the depth of each furrow is 1 meter, the annular loach breeding furrows are 2 meters far away from the ridges, the corners of the annular loach breeding furrows are arc, a cross-shaped or a line-shaped field furrow is dug in the middle of the field, the width of the field furrow ranges from 0.5 meter to 1 meter, the depth of the field furrow is 0.5 meter, crops are planted on the ridges, meanwhile, loaches are thrown into the furrows to be bred, and plant fodder is used for feeding the loaches. A stable ecological system can be formed, the immunity of the loaches can be enhanced, the survival rate of the loaches is improved, the survival rate and the yield of finless eels can be improved, and economic benefits are obvious.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method for aquaculture, the cultural method of especially a kind of rice field loach.
Background technology
Multi-storied agriculture, claim again stratiform agricultural, utilize exactly the resources such as light, heat, water, fertilizer, gas, utilize time difference and the space parallax of various crops in growing process simultaneously, simultaneously or produce alternately, by reasonable assembling, thickness is supporting for, underwater surface underground on ground, aerial and rear, the place ahead, form various types of multi-functional, multi-level, multipath high yield and high quality production systems, obtain maximum economic benefit.After strawberry, strawberry are received as planted in vineland in plant husbandry, plant vegetables, plant medicinal material, woods, grain, woods, raise intercropping, the stereo ecological agricultural Model such as grain beans intercropping and interplanting; In breeding combination, as vineyard poultry, rice field fish culture, rice crab is supported altogether, the laminating production system pattern of the stereochemical structures such as duck-raising enclosed paddy fields and rice field fish culture.These patterns and technology above, advance agricultural science and technology art progress and improve farmers' income, all many-sides such as improve the ecological environment all play a positive role.
Loach breeding pattern has changed traditional cultivation situation, has all obtained certain benefit, but it is high all to show as investment, and return rate is low, and technical difficulty is large, and management expectancy is high, the large series of problems that waits of cultivation risk.Therefore, explore a kind of loach breeding pattern of novel farmland breeding combination, utilize space resources and ecological environment of soil in plant growth to realize plant husbandry and aquaculture multi-win, promote the sustainable development of growth of agricultural efficiency, increasing peasant income and agricultural to have great importance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to set up a kind of rice field and loach breeding innovation mode and technology, changed the problems such as traditional loach breeding method and farmland simple species plant income are low, can make full use of again farmland cultivated land resource, improve farmland ecological environment.This technology can realize disposable input, the feature such as be benefited for many years.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of rice field loach breeding method, selection is had abundant water resources, irrigation and drainage are convenient, water retention capacity is strong, and ecotope is good, around pollution-free source, fertile soil, inside ，Yan rice field, the rice field ridge of substrate natural structure, surrounding excavation annular is supported loach ditch, 2 meters dark 1 meter of furrow width, annular is supported loach ditch away from 2 meters of ridges, turning is curved, and between Tanaka, excavation " ten " font or Gou， field, " one " font field furrow width are 0.5～1 meter, dark 0.5 meter, on ridge, plant plant, in ditch, throw in breeding loach simultaneously, plant feed is used for to the loach of feeding.
Rice field loach breeding method described above, wherein, the cultivation density of described loach is every square metre of 55～85 tails.
Rice field loach breeding method described above, wherein, the cultivation density of described loach is every square metre of 60～75 tails.
Rice field loach breeding method described above, wherein, by weight, described plant feed comprises 30 parts of silkworm chrysalis digested tankages, 15 parts of corn flour, 5 parts, palm leaf butterbur stem, 20 parts, wheat bran, 5 parts of Alfalfas, 5 parts of calamus, 3 parts of sugarcane tops, 2 parts of monkey mushroom bacterium.
Rice field loach breeding method described above, wherein, a small amount of quicklime of regularly splashing to rice field, for improving water body.
Rice field loach breeding method described above, wherein, temperature guarantees 2～3 aerators operations in every mu of pond during higher than 25 degrees Celsius.
Rice field loach breeding method described above, wherein, after loach breeding, the bamboo basket that adopts bamboo to slight establishment is collected, placing bait in bamboo basket.
The cultural method of rice field of the present invention loach, a kind of rice field and loach breeding innovation mode and technology have been set up, connection and reasonable arrangement, can form the stable ecosystem, can strengthen the autoimmunity of loach, improve the survival rate of loach, can improve survival rate and the output of swamp eel, remarkable in economical benefits, this cultural method can guarantee stable yields good harvest, and provides abundant nutriment for consumer.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of rice field loach breeding method, in order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, clear and definite, below with reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment mono-:
A kind of rice field loach breeding method, selection is had abundant water resources, irrigation and drainage are convenient, water retention capacity is strong, and ecotope is good, around pollution-free source, fertile soil, inside ，Yan rice field, the rice field ridge of substrate natural structure, surrounding excavation annular is supported loach ditch, 2 meters dark 1 meter of furrow width, annular is supported loach ditch away from 2 meters of ridges, turning is curved, and between Tanaka, excavation " ten " font or Gou， field, " one " font field furrow width are 0.5～1 meter, dark 0.5 meter, on ridge, plant plant, in ditch, throw in breeding loach simultaneously, plant feed is used for to the loach of feeding; The cultivation density of described loach is every square metre of 55 tails; By weight, described plant feed comprises 30 parts of silkworm chrysalis digested tankages, 15 parts of corn flour, 5 parts, palm leaf butterbur stem, 20 parts, wheat bran, 5 parts of Alfalfas, 5 parts of calamus, 3 parts of sugarcane tops, 2 parts of monkey mushroom bacterium; A small amount of quicklime of regularly splashing to rice field, for improving water body; Temperature guarantees 2 aerators operations in every mu of pond during higher than 25 degrees Celsius; After loach breeding, the bamboo basket that adopts bamboo to slight establishment is collected, placing bait in bamboo basket.
Embodiment bis-:
A kind of rice field loach breeding method, selection is had abundant water resources, irrigation and drainage are convenient, water retention capacity is strong, and ecotope is good, around pollution-free source, fertile soil, inside ，Yan rice field, the rice field ridge of substrate natural structure, surrounding excavation annular is supported loach ditch, 2 meters dark 1 meter of furrow width, annular is supported loach ditch away from 2 meters of ridges, turning is curved, and between Tanaka, excavation " ten " font or Gou， field, " one " font field furrow width are 0.5～1 meter, dark 0.5 meter, on ridge, plant plant, in ditch, throw in breeding loach simultaneously, plant feed is used for to the loach of feeding; The cultivation density of described loach is every square metre of 85 tails; By weight, described plant feed comprises 30 parts of silkworm chrysalis digested tankages, 15 parts of corn flour, 5 parts, palm leaf butterbur stem, 20 parts, wheat bran, 5 parts of Alfalfas, 5 parts of calamus, 3 parts of sugarcane tops, 2 parts of monkey mushroom bacterium; A small amount of quicklime of regularly splashing to rice field, for improving water body; Temperature guarantees 3 aerators operations in every mu of pond during higher than 25 degrees Celsius; After loach breeding, the bamboo basket that adopts bamboo to slight establishment is collected, placing bait in bamboo basket.
Embodiment tri-:
A kind of rice field loach breeding method, selection is had abundant water resources, irrigation and drainage are convenient, water retention capacity is strong, and ecotope is good, around pollution-free source, fertile soil, inside ，Yan rice field, the rice field ridge of substrate natural structure, surrounding excavation annular is supported loach ditch, 2 meters dark 1 meter of furrow width, annular is supported loach ditch away from 2 meters of ridges, turning is curved, and between Tanaka, excavation " ten " font or Gou， field, " one " font field furrow width are 0.5～1 meter, dark 0.5 meter, on ridge, plant plant, in ditch, throw in breeding loach simultaneously, plant feed is used for to the loach of feeding; The cultivation density of described loach is every square metre of 60 tails; By weight, described plant feed comprises 30 parts of silkworm chrysalis digested tankages, 15 parts of corn flour, 5 parts, palm leaf butterbur stem, 20 parts, wheat bran, 5 parts of Alfalfas, 5 parts of calamus, 3 parts of sugarcane tops, 2 parts of monkey mushroom bacterium; A small amount of quicklime of regularly splashing to rice field, for improving water body; Temperature guarantees 3 aerators operations in every mu of pond during higher than 25 degrees Celsius; After loach breeding, the bamboo basket that adopts bamboo to slight establishment is collected, placing bait in bamboo basket.
Embodiment tetra-:
A kind of rice field loach breeding method, selection is had abundant water resources, irrigation and drainage are convenient, water retention capacity is strong, and ecotope is good, around pollution-free source, fertile soil, inside ，Yan rice field, the rice field ridge of substrate natural structure, surrounding excavation annular is supported loach ditch, 2 meters dark 1 meter of furrow width, annular is supported loach ditch away from 2 meters of ridges, turning is curved, and between Tanaka, excavation " ten " font or Gou， field, " one " font field furrow width are 0.5～1 meter, dark 0.5 meter, on ridge, plant plant, in ditch, throw in breeding loach simultaneously, plant feed is used for to the loach of feeding; The cultivation density of described loach is every square metre of 75 tails; By weight, described plant feed comprises 30 parts of silkworm chrysalis digested tankages, 15 parts of corn flour, 5 parts, palm leaf butterbur stem, 20 parts, wheat bran, 5 parts of Alfalfas, 5 parts of calamus, 3 parts of sugarcane tops, 2 parts of monkey mushroom bacterium; A small amount of quicklime of regularly splashing to rice field, for improving water body; Temperature guarantees 2 aerators operations in every mu of pond during higher than 25 degrees Celsius; After loach breeding, the bamboo basket that adopts bamboo to slight establishment is collected, placing bait in bamboo basket.
The cultural method of rice field of the present invention loach, a kind of rice field and loach breeding innovation mode and technology have been set up, connection and reasonable arrangement, can form the stable ecosystem, can strengthen the autoimmunity of loach, improve the survival rate of loach, can improve survival rate and the output of swamp eel, remarkable in economical benefits, this cultural method can guarantee stable yields good harvest, and provides abundant nutriment for consumer.
Although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; so it is not in order to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; when doing a little modification and perfect, so protection scope of the present invention is worked as with being as the criterion that claims were defined.
Claims (7)
1. a rice field loach breeding method, it is characterized in that: select to have abundant water resources, irrigation and drainage are convenient, water retention capacity is strong, and ecotope is good, around pollution-free source, fertile soil, inside ，Yan rice field, the rice field ridge of substrate natural structure, surrounding excavation annular is supported loach ditch, 2 meters dark 1 meter of furrow width, annular is supported loach ditch away from 2 meters of ridges, turning is curved, and between Tanaka, excavation " ten " font or Gou， field, " one " font field furrow width are 0.5～1 meter, dark 0.5 meter, on ridge, plant plant, in ditch, throw in breeding loach simultaneously, plant feed is used for to the loach of feeding.
2. rice field loach breeding method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the cultivation density of described loach is every square metre of 55～85 tails.
3. rice field loach breeding method as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, the cultivation density of described loach is every square metre of 60～75 tails.
4. rice field loach breeding method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, by weight, described plant feed comprises 30 parts of silkworm chrysalis digested tankages, 15 parts of corn flour, 5 parts, palm leaf butterbur stem, 20 parts, wheat bran, 5 parts of Alfalfas, 5 parts of calamus, 3 parts of sugarcane tops, 2 parts of monkey mushroom bacterium.
5. rice field loach breeding method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, a small amount of quicklime of regularly splashing to rice field, for improving water body.
6. rice field loach breeding method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, temperature guarantees 2～3 aerators operations in every mu of pond during higher than 25 degrees Celsius.
7. rice field loach breeding method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, after loach breeding, the bamboo basket that adopts bamboo to slight establishment is collected, placing bait in bamboo basket.
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| CN201310554762.1A CN103583430A (en) | 2013-11-11 | 2013-11-11 | Method for breeding loaches in rice field |
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| CN201310554762.1A CN103583430A (en) | 2013-11-11 | 2013-11-11 | Method for breeding loaches in rice field |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103931530A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-07-23 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Method for ecologically cultivating loaches in paddy |
| CN104082198A (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-10-08 | 怀远县孔津湖农业开发有限公司 | Rice field cultivation method for misgurnus anguillicaudatus |
| CN104126527A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-11-05 | 潼南县岭骏养殖场 | Ecological breeding method for paddy field loaches |
| CN104137750A (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-11-12 | 安徽绿源渔业科技有限公司 | Method for comprehensively cultivating wheat and loaches in rice stubbles |
| CN104145628A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-11-19 | 蚌埠市禹会天河联众水产养殖农民专业合作社 | Red sorghum planting and monopterus albus breeding intercropping technology capable of scientifically increasing yield |
| CN104170611A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-12-03 | 蚌埠市禹会天河联众水产养殖农民专业合作社 | High-yield wheat planting and loach mixed intercropping technology |
| CN104304131A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-01-28 | 庞群 | Method for breeding loaches in paddy field |
| CN104396807A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-03-11 | 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 | Loach farming method |
| CN104472291A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-01 | 山东嘉硕农业发展有限公司 | Polyculture method for loach in saline-alkali soil rice field |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103931530A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-07-23 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Method for ecologically cultivating loaches in paddy |
| CN103931530B (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2016-02-24 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | The method of rice field ecology breeding loach |
| CN104126527A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-11-05 | 潼南县岭骏养殖场 | Ecological breeding method for paddy field loaches |
| CN104082198A (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-10-08 | 怀远县孔津湖农业开发有限公司 | Rice field cultivation method for misgurnus anguillicaudatus |
| CN104145628A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-11-19 | 蚌埠市禹会天河联众水产养殖农民专业合作社 | Red sorghum planting and monopterus albus breeding intercropping technology capable of scientifically increasing yield |
| CN104170611A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-12-03 | 蚌埠市禹会天河联众水产养殖农民专业合作社 | High-yield wheat planting and loach mixed intercropping technology |
| CN104145628B (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2016-12-07 | 青岛燕园海洋生物科技有限公司 | Science volume increase red sorghum plantation overlaps breeding method with culture of swamp eel |
| CN104137750A (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-11-12 | 安徽绿源渔业科技有限公司 | Method for comprehensively cultivating wheat and loaches in rice stubbles |
| CN104396807A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-03-11 | 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 | Loach farming method |
| CN104304131A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-01-28 | 庞群 | Method for breeding loaches in paddy field |
| CN104472291A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-01 | 山东嘉硕农业发展有限公司 | Polyculture method for loach in saline-alkali soil rice field |
| CN104472291B (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2017-10-20 | 海门华夏时丽网络科技服务有限公司 | A kind of method of salt-soda soil paddy field intercropping loach |
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Application publication date: 20140219 |