CN103543789A - Folding electronic device - Google Patents

Folding electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103543789A
CN103543789A CN201210243416.7A CN201210243416A CN103543789A CN 103543789 A CN103543789 A CN 103543789A CN 201210243416 A CN201210243416 A CN 201210243416A CN 103543789 A CN103543789 A CN 103543789A
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China
Prior art keywords
component
pivot
electronic device
folding
type electronic
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Granted
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CN201210243416.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103543789B (en
Inventor
黄凯鸿
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Acer Inc
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Acer Inc
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Publication of CN103543789A publication Critical patent/CN103543789A/en
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Publication of CN103543789B publication Critical patent/CN103543789B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a folding electronic device which comprises a first component, a rotating shaft device and a second component. The first component is connected to the second component in a pivot mode through the rotating shaft device. When the second component is located at an inclined angle relative to the first component, a pivot shaft of the rotating shaft device moves from a first position to a second position. The rotating shaft device of the folding electronic device is simple in structure, production cost is reduced, besides, a user can turn over a screen smoothly through the rotating shaft device, and use convenience is improved.

Description

Folding-type electronic device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic equipment, espespecially a kind of folding-type electronic device.
Background technology
Touch Screen is universal gradually at present, and user has been accustomed to utilizing the mode operating electronic devices of touch-control.Therefore,, in known technology, by changing the screen of notebook computer into function that touch control screen provides touch-control, and make screen can be inverted to the dorsal part of the main frame of computer, to facilitate user to carry out touch-control to screen.
Yet the rotating shaft of traditional notebook computer (hinge) cannot go to screen turning the dorsal part of main frame.Therefore in known technology, utilize a double-axle type rotary axle to be arranged in notebook computer, to allow the turning dorsal part to main frame of screen.Yet the complex structure of aforementioned double-axle type rotary axle, has increased the cost on producing, and the process that screen turning goes to main frame dorsal part is not very smooth and easy, caused the difficulty of using.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the defect of above-mentioned known technology, object of the present invention is for a kind of folding-type electronic device of turning gear is provided, aforesaid turning gear simple in structure, and can allow the screen of folding-type electronic device turn to swimmingly the dorsal part of main frame.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of folding-type electronic device, comprise a first component, a turning gear and a second component.Aforementioned first component can be a main frame, and second component can be a screen.First component has a front, and one in contrast to the positive back side.Turning gear comprises a driving mechanism ,Yi travel mechanism and a pivot.Driving mechanism is arranged at first component.Travel mechanism is arranged at driving mechanism, and wherein driving mechanism is in order to mobile aforesaid travel mechanism.Pivot is articulated in travel mechanism.Second component is arranged at pivot, and with respect to first component, is rotating via pivot.
When second component is covered on front, travel mechanism and pivot are positioned at a primary importance, and when second component is positioned at an angle of inclination with respect to first component, driving mechanism drives travel mechanism and pivot to move to a second place by primary importance, or moves to primary importance by the second place.Dorsal part Shi, travel mechanism and the pivot corresponding to the back side that when second component, are positioned at first component are positioned at the second place.
In sum, the turning gear of folding-type electronic device of the present invention simple in structure, has reduced the cost of producing, and user can successfully overturn screen by turning gear, has improved the convenience using.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereographic map of folding-type electronic device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereographic map of turning gear of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of turning gear of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cut-open view of folding-type electronic device of the present invention; And
Fig. 5 to Fig. 7 is the illustrative view of folding-type electronic device of the present invention.
Wherein, description of reference numerals is as follows:
Folding-type electronic device 1; First component 1a;
Second component 1b; Turning gear 1c;
Driving mechanism 10; Switch 11;
Motor 12; Gear set 13;
The first worm screw 131; The first spur gear 132;
The second spur gear 133; The second worm screw 134;
Travel mechanism 20; Tooth row 21;
Pickup groove 211; Retaining element 22;
Holding section 221; Pivot 30;
Articulated section 31; Fixed part 32;
Angle of inclination A1; Axle center AX1, AX2, AX3;
First direction D1; Second direction D2;
Third direction D3; Positive S1;
Back side S2.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the stereographic map of folding-type electronic device 1 of the present invention.Folding-type electronic device 1 can be a notebook computer.Folding-type electronic device 1 comprises a first component 1a, a second component 1b and a turning gear (hinge device) 1c.First component 1a can be a main frame, and it can comprise the various electronic components such as keyboard, Trackpad, Touch Screen, central processing unit, storer, motherboard.Second component 1b can be a screen, and aforesaid screen can be a Touch Screen.Turning gear 1c is arranged at first component 1a and second component 1b, so that second component 1b can rotate with respect to first component 1a via turning gear 1c.
Fig. 2 is the stereographic map of turning gear 1c of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is the exploded view of turning gear 1c of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is the cut-open view of folding-type electronic device 1 of the present invention.Turning gear 1c comprises driving mechanism 10 ,Yi travel mechanisms 20 and a pivot 30.Driving mechanism 10 is arranged at first component 1a.Travel mechanism 20 is arranged at driving mechanism 10 movably.Pivot 30 is articulated in travel mechanism 20.Second component 1b is fixed on pivot 30, and can with respect to first component 1a, rotate via pivot 30.
Driving mechanism 10 comprises a switch 11, a motor 12 and a gear set 13, switch 11 is coupled to motor 12, switch 11 produces the signal of a switch 11 according to touch-control events, the signal enabling forward rotation of motor 12 receiving keys 11 or rotate backward, and drive gear set 13 is rotated.Aforesaid touch-control event can be via user's push switch 11.
In another embodiment, can not need switch 11, for example, motor 12 can detect second component 1b and control with respect to the angle of inclination of first component 1a by the process chip (not shown) of folding-type electronic device 1.
Gear set 13 comprises one first worm screw 131(worm gear), one first spur gear 132(spur gear), one second spur gear 133 and one second worm screw 134.The first worm screw 131 is connected with motor 12, and with an axle center AX1 rotation, aforesaid axle center AX1 extends along a first direction D1.The first spur gear 132 and the first worm screw 131 engagements, and with an axle center AX2 rotation.The second spur gear 133 and the first spur gear 132 engagements, and with an axle center AX3 rotation.The second worm screw 134 and the second spur gear 133 coaxially arrange 20 engagements of ,Bing Yu travel mechanism.Aforementioned axle center AX2, AX3 extend along a second direction D2, and first direction D1 is perpendicular to second direction D2.
By the structure of aforesaid gears group 13, can make driving mechanism 10 be arranged in the folding-type electronic device 1 of slimming, in addition, aforesaid gear set 13, is only an embodiment, not in order to limit the scope of the invention.
Travel mechanism 20 comprises a tooth row 21 and a retaining element 22, and tooth row 21 is engaged in the second worm screw 134 of gear set 13, and tooth row 21 has a pickup groove 211, and can rise or decline along second direction D2.Retaining element 22 is a loop configuration, is articulated in pivot 30.Retaining element 22 has a holding section 221, is fixed on tooth row 21.
Pivot 30 comprises that an articulated section 31 and is arranged at the fixed part 32 of articulated section 31, and articulated section 31 and fixed part 32 extend along a third direction D3, and wherein first direction D1, second direction D2 and third direction D3 are mutually vertical.Second component 1b is fixed on fixed part 32, and retaining element 22 is socketed and is articulated in articulated section 31, and second component 1b can rotate with respect to first component 1a thus.
In the present embodiment, when motor 12 forward rotation, drive tooth row 21 to rise along second direction D2, so that travel mechanism 20 and pivot 30 are positioned at a primary importance, when motor 12 rotates backward, drive tooth row 21 to decline along second direction D2, so that travel mechanism 20 and pivot 30 are positioned at a second place.Control motor 12 forward rotation, rotate backward or the mechanism stopping operating, be not emphasis of the present invention, and known by the people who is familiar with this art, in this, do not add explanation.
As shown in Figure 4, first component 1a has a positive S1, and a back side S2 in contrast to positive S 1.When second component 1b is covered on positive S1Shi, travel mechanism 20 and pivot 30 is positioned at primary importance.Now pivot 30 surpasses positive S1, therefore can allow second component 1b have enough spaces to be covered on positive S1.
As shown in Figure 5, when second component 1b is positioned at an angle of inclination A1Shi, travel mechanism 20 with respect to first component 1a and pivot 30 is positioned at a primary importance, now, user can use folding-type electronic device 1 as a notebook computer.Afterwards, driving mechanism 10 can drive travel mechanism 20 and pivot 30 to move to the second place in Fig. 6 by primary importance, or moves to primary importance by the second place.In this embodiment, aforesaid angle of inclination A1 can be between 90 degree to 270 degree.
In detail, when second component 1b moves to the angle of inclination A1 of Fig. 5 by the position that is covered on the positive S1 of first component 1a, driving mechanism 10 starts, so that the second worm screw 134 of driving mechanism 10 is rotated.The second worm screw 134 drives the tooth row 21 of travel mechanism 20 to decline along second direction D2, and drives in the lump retaining element 22 and pivot 30 to move to the second place by primary importance.
As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, when travel mechanism 20 and pivot 30 are positioned at a second place, pivot 30 surpasses back side S2, so can allow second component 1b have enough spaces to be rotated further, to allow second component 1b can be covered on the back side S2 of first component 1a, now folding-type electronic device 1 can be used as a panel computer use, also or make second component 1b be positioned at the dorsal part of first component 1a as shown in Figure 7, now user can be positioned over the positive S1 of first component 1a as in the planes such as desktop, to facilitate user to carry out touch-control for second component 1b.Aforesaid dorsal part is corresponding to back side S2, and the positive side of first component 1a is corresponding to positive S1.
In like manner, when second component 1b by be covered on first component 1a back side S2 position or at the dorsal part of first component 1a as shown in Figure 7, move to angle of inclination A1(or another angle of inclination between 90 degree to 270 degree of Fig. 5) time, driving mechanism 10 starts, so that the second worm screw 134 of driving mechanism 10 is rotated.The second worm screw 134 drives the tooth row 21 of travel mechanism 20 to rise along second direction D2, and drives in the lump retaining element 22 and pivot 30 to move to a primary importance (as shown in Figure 5) by the second place (as shown in Figure 6).
Due between first component 1a and second component 1b only with pivot 30 pivot joints, so user can comparatively successfully rotate second component 1b with respect to first component 1a.
In another embodiment, driving mechanism 10 and travel mechanism 20 can further simplify, for example can reduce the included element of gear set 13, or driving mechanism 10 can not comprise switch 11 and motor 12, travel mechanism 20 also can not comprise tooth row 21, driving mechanism 10 can be comprised of elements such as connecting rods, user utilizes manual mode to pull driving mechanism 10 with the retaining element 22 of mobile travel mechanism 20, thereby makes travel mechanism 20 and pivot 30 rise to primary importance or drop to the second place along second direction D2.
In sum, the turning gear of folding-type electronic device of the present invention simple in structure, has reduced the cost of producing, and user can successfully overturn screen by turning gear, has improved the convenience using.
Though the present invention discloses as above with various embodiment, yet it is only for example reference but not in order to limit scope of the present invention, any those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when carrying out many changes and change.Therefore above-described embodiment is not in order to limit scope of the present invention, and the scope that protection scope of the present invention is worked as claims restriction depending on enclosing is as the criterion.

Claims (9)

1. a folding-type electronic device, comprising:
One first component, has a front;
One turning gear, comprising:
One driving mechanism, is arranged at this first component;
One travel mechanism, is arranged at this driving mechanism, and wherein this driving mechanism is in order to mobile this travel mechanism;
One pivot, is articulated in this travel mechanism; And
One second component, is arranged at this pivot, and can with respect to this first component, rotate via this pivot;
Wherein when this second component is covered on this front, this travel mechanism and this pivot are positioned at a primary importance, and when this second component is positioned at an angle of inclination with respect to this first component, this driving mechanism drives this travel mechanism and this pivot to move to a second place by this primary importance, or moves to this primary importance by this second place.
2. folding-type electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein this angle of inclination is between 90 degree to 270 degree.
3. folding-type electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein this first component has one in contrast to this positive back side, and the dorsal part Shi,Gai travel mechanism corresponding to this back side and this pivot that when this second component, are positioned at this first component are positioned at this second place.
4. folding-type electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein this first component has one in contrast to this positive back side, and when this pivot is positioned at this primary importance, this pivot surpasses this front, and when this pivot is positioned at this second place, this pivot surpasses this back side.
5. folding-type electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein this driving mechanism comprises a motor and a gear set, this motor drives this gear set to rotate.
6. folding-type electronic device as claimed in claim 5, wherein this driving mechanism also comprises that one is coupled to the switch of this motor.
7. folding-type electronic device as claimed in claim 5, wherein this travel mechanism also comprises a tooth row and a retaining element, and this tooth row is engaged in this gear set, and this retaining element is arranged at this tooth row and is articulated in this pivot.
8. folding-type electronic device as claimed in claim 7, wherein this gear set comprises:
One first worm screw, is connected with this motor;
One first spur gear, with this first worm mesh;
One second spur gear, with this first spur gear engagement; And
One second worm screw, coaxially arranges with this second spur gear, and meshes with this tooth row.
9. folding-type electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein this first component is a main frame, and second component is a screen.
CN201210243416.7A 2012-07-13 2012-07-13 Folding-type electronic device Active CN103543789B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210243416.7A CN103543789B (en) 2012-07-13 2012-07-13 Folding-type electronic device

Publications (2)

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CN103543789A true CN103543789A (en) 2014-01-29
CN103543789B CN103543789B (en) 2016-11-23

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105952774A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-09-21 联想(北京)有限公司 Rotation shaft structure and electronic device
US20170357295A1 (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-12-14 Lenovo (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Shaft structure and electronic apparatus
CN108304036A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-07-20 广东虹勤通讯技术有限公司 Switching mechanism and electronic equipment with the switching mechanism
CN110442189A (en) * 2018-05-02 2019-11-12 宏碁股份有限公司 Laptop
CN111885235A (en) * 2020-07-25 2020-11-03 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Foldable shell assembly and foldable electronic equipment

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070025853A1 (en) * 2005-07-28 2007-02-01 Chung-Chih Chen Electric swiveling mechanism for two axes
CN101163613A (en) * 2005-05-26 2008-04-16 三菱电机株式会社 Display device
TWM406341U (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-06-21 Shin Zu Shing Co Ltd Gear-boost-type hinge and cover-lifting-type electronic device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101163613A (en) * 2005-05-26 2008-04-16 三菱电机株式会社 Display device
US20070025853A1 (en) * 2005-07-28 2007-02-01 Chung-Chih Chen Electric swiveling mechanism for two axes
TWM406341U (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-06-21 Shin Zu Shing Co Ltd Gear-boost-type hinge and cover-lifting-type electronic device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105952774A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-09-21 联想(北京)有限公司 Rotation shaft structure and electronic device
US20170357295A1 (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-12-14 Lenovo (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Shaft structure and electronic apparatus
CN105952774B (en) * 2016-06-08 2019-04-26 联想(北京)有限公司 Pivot structure and electronic equipment
US10345867B2 (en) 2016-06-08 2019-07-09 Lenovo (Beijing) Co., Ltd. Shaft structure and electronic apparatus
CN108304036A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-07-20 广东虹勤通讯技术有限公司 Switching mechanism and electronic equipment with the switching mechanism
CN110442189A (en) * 2018-05-02 2019-11-12 宏碁股份有限公司 Laptop
CN110442189B (en) * 2018-05-02 2023-03-28 宏碁股份有限公司 Notebook computer
CN111885235A (en) * 2020-07-25 2020-11-03 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Foldable shell assembly and foldable electronic equipment

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