CN109040358B - Mobile terminal - Google Patents

Mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109040358B
CN109040358B CN201810846061.8A CN201810846061A CN109040358B CN 109040358 B CN109040358 B CN 109040358B CN 201810846061 A CN201810846061 A CN 201810846061A CN 109040358 B CN109040358 B CN 109040358B
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China
Prior art keywords
functional component
mobile terminal
rotating shaft
functional
shell
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CN201810846061.8A
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CN109040358A (en
Inventor
任旭锋
黄志军
冯安明
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810846061.8A priority Critical patent/CN109040358B/en
Publication of CN109040358A publication Critical patent/CN109040358A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a mobile terminal, which specifically comprises: the device comprises a shell, a functional component bracket, a turnover mechanism and a driving mechanism; wherein the functional component is fixed on the functional component support; the functional component bracket is connected with the turnover mechanism; the driving mechanism is connected with the turnover mechanism; the functional component support, the turnover structure and the driving mechanism are arranged in the shell. The functional components of the embodiment of the invention can integrate the functions of the front functional component and the rear functional component, reduce the number of the functional components and the space occupied by the functional components in the mobile terminal, save the cost and avoid the influence on the display effect or the appearance of the mobile terminal caused by arranging the front functional component in the mobile terminal.

Description

Mobile terminal
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a mobile terminal.
Background
With the extreme pursuit of the user for the use experience, the use experience requirement of the user for the mobile terminal such as a mobile phone and a tablet computer is higher and higher. In order to facilitate users to take self-timer, more and more mobile terminals are equipped with front-mounted functional components such as a front-mounted camera and a front-mounted flash, and the performance of the front-mounted functional components is gradually improved, and accordingly, the sizes of the front-mounted functional components are larger and larger.
With the development of full-screen mobile terminals and the gradual improvement of user experience, the screen area of the mobile terminal is larger and larger, and the screen occupation ratio (the ratio of the screen display area to the screen area) is higher and higher.
In the existing full-screen mobile terminal, the front functional components mainly have the following two arrangement modes: the first arrangement mode is to set up the breach on the display screen, and this breach can be used for arranging leading functional unit, but, this breach position can't show the image, destroys whole display effect very easily, greatly influences user experience.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, in order to solve the problem that the display effect or the appearance of the mobile terminal is affected by the front functional component in the conventional mobile terminal, an embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal.
In order to solve the above problem, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a mobile terminal, including: the device comprises a shell, a functional component bracket, a turnover mechanism and a driving mechanism; wherein
The functional component is fixed on the functional component bracket;
the functional component bracket is connected with the turnover mechanism;
the driving mechanism is connected with the turnover mechanism;
the functional component support, the overturning structure and the driving mechanism are arranged in the shell;
the turnover mechanism comprises: a rotating shaft, a gear and a rack; wherein
One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the functional component bracket;
the rotating shaft and the gear are coaxially arranged, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the gear;
the rack is fixedly arranged in the shell, and the gear is meshed with the rack;
the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the driving mechanism;
the rotating shaft is driven by the driving mechanism to drive the gear to linearly move along the rack, and in the rotating process, the rotating shaft drives the functional component support to linearly move and turn over so that the functional component can turn over and extend out of the shell from the opening of the shell.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
in the embodiment of the invention, the functional component is fixed on the functional component bracket; the functional component bracket is connected with a rotating shaft of the turnover mechanism; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the driving mechanism and can drive the gear to linearly move along the rack under the driving of the driving mechanism, and in the rotating process, the rotating shaft drives the functional component support to linearly move and turn over so that the functional component can turn over from the opening of the shell and extend out of the shell. In practical application, because the functional unit can overturn and stretch out outside the shell, therefore, the functional unit can integrate a front functional unit and a rear functional unit, so that the quantity of the functional units and the space occupied by the functional units in the mobile terminal can be reduced, the cost is saved, and the influence on the display effect or the appearance of the mobile terminal caused by the arrangement of the front functional unit in the mobile terminal is avoided. Moreover, because the functional components can integrate the functions of the front functional component and the rear functional component, correspondingly, the performance of the functional components can be designed to be better, and thus, the user can obtain better use experience.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second motion position of the mobile terminal shown in fig. 1;
fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a movement position three of the mobile terminal shown in fig. 1;
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile terminal, which may specifically include: the device comprises a shell, a functional component bracket, a turnover mechanism and a driving mechanism; wherein the functional component is fixed on the functional component support; the functional component bracket is connected with the turnover mechanism; the driving mechanism is connected with the turnover mechanism; the functional component support, the overturning structure and the driving mechanism are arranged in the shell; the turnover mechanism may include: a rotating shaft, a gear and a rack; one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the functional component support; the rotating shaft and the gear are coaxially arranged, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the gear; the rack is fixedly arranged in the shell, and the gear is meshed with the rack; the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the driving mechanism; the rotating shaft is driven by the driving mechanism to drive the gear to linearly move along the rack, and in the rotating process, the rotating shaft drives the functional component support to linearly move and turn over so that the functional component can turn over and extend out of the shell from the opening of the shell.
In the embodiment of the invention, the functional component is fixed on the functional component bracket; the functional component bracket is connected with a rotating shaft of the turnover mechanism; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the driving mechanism and can drive the gear to linearly move along the rack under the driving of the driving mechanism, and in the rotating process, the rotating shaft drives the functional component support to linearly move and turn over so that the functional component can turn over from the opening of the shell and extend out of the shell. In practical application, because the functional unit can overturn and stretch out to outside the casing, consequently, the function of leading functional unit and rearmounted functional unit can be integrated to the functional unit, just so, just can reduce in the mobile terminal the quantity of functional unit with the shared space of functional unit practices thrift the cost, avoids setting up the influence to mobile terminal's display effect or outward appearance that leading functional unit leads to in mobile terminal. Moreover, because the functional components can integrate the functions of the front functional component and the rear functional component, correspondingly, the performance of the functional components can be designed to be better, and thus, the user can obtain better use experience.
For example, in the case where the functional component is a camera, the camera may be used to achieve shooting in multiple directions. Specifically, when the camera is located in the casing, the camera can face the surface of casing, the camera can act as mobile terminal's rearmounted camera, realizes shooting backward. The camera follow the opening upset of casing stretches out to when the casing is external, the camera can the orientation with one side that the casing surface deviates from, the camera can act as mobile terminal's leading camera. Therefore, the camera can realize forward shooting and backward shooting through linear motion and overturning, and integrates the functions of a front camera and a rear camera. Therefore, the number of the cameras in the mobile terminal and the space occupied by the cameras can be reduced, the cost is saved, and the influence on the display effect or the appearance of the mobile terminal, caused by the fact that a front camera is arranged in the mobile terminal, is avoided. Moreover, because the function of leading camera and rear camera can be integrateed to the camera, it is corresponding, the performance of camera can be designed better, like this, is favorable to the user to obtain better self-heterodyne and experiences.
In practical applications, the functional component may be at least one of a camera, a flash, an infrared sensor, and other functional components of the mobile terminal. In the embodiment of the present invention, the functional component is only used as an example for description, and other functional components may be executed by reference.
The mobile terminal in the embodiment of the invention can include, but is not limited to, mobile terminals such as mobile phones, notebook computers, tablet computers, wearable devices, bank systems, attendance systems, access control systems and the like.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal of the present invention is shown, which may specifically include: a functional component 10, a functional component holder 11, a turnover mechanism 12, a drive mechanism 13, and a housing 14; wherein, the functional component 10 is fixed on the functional component bracket 11; the functional component bracket 11 is connected with the turnover mechanism 12; the driving mechanism 13 is connected with the turnover mechanism 12, and the functional component support 11, the turnover mechanism 12 and the driving mechanism 13 are arranged in the shell 14.
Canting mechanism 12 may include: a rotary shaft 121, a gear 122, and a rack 123; wherein, one end of the rotating shaft 121 is fixedly connected with the functional component bracket 11; the rotating shaft 121 and the gear 122 are coaxially arranged, and the rotating shaft 121 is fixedly connected with the gear 122; the rack 123 is fixedly arranged in the shell 14, and the gear 122 is meshed with the rack 123; the other end of the rotating shaft 121 is rotatably connected with the driving mechanism 13; the rotating shaft 121 is driven by the driving mechanism 13 to drive the gear 122 to move linearly along the rack 123, and during the rotation process, the rotating shaft 121 drives the functional component support 11 to move linearly and turn over, so that the functional component 10 turns over from the opening of the housing 14 and extends out of the housing 14.
In practical application, because the functional unit can overturn and stretch out to outside the casing, consequently, the function of leading functional unit and rearmounted functional unit can be integrated to the functional unit, just so, just can reduce in the mobile terminal the quantity of functional unit with the shared space of functional unit practices thrift the cost, avoids setting up the influence to mobile terminal's display effect or outward appearance that leading functional unit leads to in mobile terminal. Moreover, because the functional components can integrate the functions of the front functional component and the rear functional component, correspondingly, the performance of the functional components can be designed to be better, and thus, the user can obtain better use experience.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the functional components 10 may be one, two, or more. The mobile terminal shown in fig. 1 only shows an example that the number of the functional components 10 is one, and it can be understood that in practical applications, in order to improve the performance and the function of the mobile terminal, a person skilled in the art may set the number of the functional components 10 according to practical needs. For example: 2, 3 or other numbers, and the number of the functional components 10 is not particularly limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
In practical applications, the one end of the rotating shaft 121 and the functional component holder 11 may be fixedly connected by welding, screwing, or snapping, and the like, and the connection manner between the one end of the rotating shaft 121 and the functional component holder 11 is not particularly limited in the embodiment of the present invention. Similarly, the rotating shaft 121 and the gear 122 may also be fixedly connected by welding, screwing, or snapping, and the connection manner between the rotating shaft 121 and the gear 122 is not particularly limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specifically, since the gear 122 is engaged with the rack 123, while the gear 122 moves linearly along the direction of the rack 123, the gear 122 can also rotate through the engagement between the gear 122 and the rack 123, and the rotation of the gear 122 can drive the rotating shaft 121 fixedly connected with the gear 122 to rotate. In practical applications, since the structure of the gear 122 and the rack 123 are engaged is easy to implement, simple in structure and high in reliability, the rotating shaft 121 is caused to perform a linear motion and a rotational motion simultaneously through the engagement of the gear 122 and the rack 123 in the turnover mechanism 12, and accordingly, the turnover mechanism has the advantages of being easy to implement, simple in structure and high in reliability.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the rotating shaft 121 can generate a linear motion under the driving of the driving mechanism 13, the rotating shaft 121 can generate a rotation through the engagement of the gear 122 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 121 and the rack 123, and the functional component 10 on the functional component support 11 can be driven to turn and extend out of the housing 14 through the linear motion and the rotation fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 121.
In practical applications, since the functional component 10 can be turned over and extended out of the housing 14, the functional component 10 can integrate the functions of the front functional component and the rear functional component, so that the number of the functional components 10 in the mobile terminal and the space occupied by the functional components 10 can be reduced, the cost can be saved, and the influence on the display effect or the appearance of the mobile terminal caused by the arrangement of the front functional component in the mobile terminal can be avoided. Moreover, since the functional component 10 can integrate the functions of the front functional component and the rear functional component, the performance of the functional component 10 can be designed to be better, which is beneficial to the user to obtain better use experience.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, only the example that the rotating shaft 121 rotates while moving linearly is shown by the engagement between the gear 122 and the rack 123 when the turnover mechanism 12 is the gear 122 and the rack 123, but in practical applications, the turnover mechanism 12 may also rotate while moving linearly by using another mechanism to make the rotating shaft 121 rotate. For example, the tilting mechanism 12 may also rotate while the rotating shaft 121 moves linearly through another mechanism such as a worm and gear mechanism, and the specific structure of the tilting mechanism 12 is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
Optionally, at least two functional components 10 can be arranged on the functional component support 11; wherein the orientation of at least two functional components 10 is reversed. In practical applications, due to the opposite orientation of the at least two functional components 10, when the at least two functional components 10 are flipped out of the housing 14 from the opening of the housing 14, the at least two functional components 14 may face both sides of the housing 14, serving as a front functional component and a rear functional component of the mobile terminal.
For example, the at least two functional components 10 may be two cameras; wherein the two cameras are oriented oppositely. Like this, when these two cameras stretch out to the casing 14 outside from the opening upset of casing 14, these two cameras can be respectively forward and backward, act as mobile terminal's leading camera and rear camera realize shooting forward and shooting backward, promote user's use and experience.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the drive mechanism 13 may comprise: a power unit 133 and a transmission unit; wherein, the power unit 133 is connected with the transmission unit; the transmission unit is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 121, and is configured to drive the rotating shaft to generate a linear motion according to power provided by the power unit 133.
Alternatively, the transmission unit may include: a drive nut 131 and a lead screw 132; the screw 132 is connected with the power unit and can be used for generating rotary motion according to the power provided by the power unit 133; the transmission nut 131 is connected with the screw rod 132 and can be used for generating linear motion according to the rotary motion of the screw rod 132; the driving nut 131 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 121 and may be used to drive the rotating shaft 121 to generate a linear motion.
Alternatively, balls may be provided between the transmission nut 131 and the screw 132. The balls can be used to increase the lubricity between the transmission nut 131 and the lead screw 132 and reduce the frictional resistance between the transmission nut 131 and the lead screw 132, thereby realizing the transmission precision between the transmission nut 131 and the lead screw 132 and improving the service lives of the transmission nut 131 and the lead screw 132.
In practical application, the driving nut 131 may be provided with a rotation hole; wherein, the size of the rotating hole is matched with that of the rotating shaft 121; the rotation hole may be used to place one end of the rotation shaft 121 to achieve a rotatable connection between the driving nut 131 and the rotation shaft 121. Thus, the rotation shaft 121 can rotate while the transmission nut 131 drives the rotation shaft 121 to move linearly.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to enable the power output by the transmission unit to be more used for driving the rotating shaft 121 to generate a linear motion, the screw 132 and the rack 123 may be arranged in parallel. Of course, in practical applications, a person skilled in the art may also set the screw 132 and the rack 123 at a certain angle according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific positional relationship between the screw 132 and the rack 123.
Alternatively, the power unit 133 may include: a motor and a reducer; the input end of the speed reducer can be connected with the motor; the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the screw rod 132, and can be used for driving the screw rod 132 to generate rotary motion according to the power provided by the motor.
In a specific application, the power unit 133 may be connected to a main board in the mobile terminal, and cooperate with the power module through a control module on the main board of the mobile terminal to drive the screw 132 to generate a rotational motion, the transmission nut 131 may generate a linear motion according to the rotational motion of the screw 132 to drive the rotation shaft 121 to generate a linear motion, while the rotation shaft 121 performs a linear motion, the rotation shaft 121 may generate a rotation through the engagement of the gear 122 and the rack 123 fixedly connected to the rotation shaft 121, and the camera function component 10 on the function component support 11 may be driven to flip and extend out of the housing 14 from the opening of the housing 14 through the linear motion and the rotation of the rotation shaft 121.
Optionally, a recessed structure 141 may be disposed on the housing 14, and the recessed structure 141 may be used for placing the functional component holder 11, the flip structure 12, and the driving mechanism 13.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the housing 14 in the region corresponding to the recessed structure 141 may be provided with a transparent structure; wherein, when the functional component support 11 is located in the housing 14, the functional component 10 on the functional component support 11 can face the surface of the housing 14, and the functional component 10 can serve as a rear functional component of the mobile terminal. When the functional component support 11 is turned over and extends out of the housing 14 from the opening of the housing 14, the functional component 14 on the functional component support 11 can face the side away from the surface of the housing 14, and the functional component 10 can serve as the front functional component of the mobile terminal.
In practical applications, since the transparent structure is disposed on the surface of the housing 14 in the area corresponding to the recessed structure 141, on one hand, the functional component support 11, the flip structure 12 and the driving mechanism 13 in the recessed structure 141 can be shielded, and the influence of the exposure of the functional component support 11, the flip structure 12 and the driving mechanism 13 on the aesthetic property of the mobile terminal is avoided. On the other hand, the transparent structure can also prevent the light of the functional component support 11 from being blocked, so that the light can penetrate through the transparent structure to reach the surface of the functional component support 11. In this way, when the functional component holder 11 is located in the housing 14, the functional component 10 on the functional component holder 11 can face the surface of the housing 14, and the functional component 10 can serve as a rear functional component of the mobile terminal.
In another alternative embodiment of the present invention, the area of the surface of the housing 14 corresponding to the recessed structure 141 may be provided with a shielding structure, and the area of the shielding structure corresponding to the functional component support 11 may be provided with a notch portion; the area corresponding to the functional component support 11 may include: when the functional component support 11 is located in the housing 14, the area corresponding to the functional component support 11 and the area corresponding to the movement track of the functional component support 11 during the linear movement and the turning movement of the functional component support 11.
In practical applications, the shielding structure may be used to shield the flip structure 12 and the driving mechanism 13 in the recessed structure 141, so as to avoid the influence of the exposure of the flip structure 12 and the driving mechanism 13 on the aesthetic property of the mobile terminal. Moreover, the area of the shielding structure corresponding to the functional component support 11 can be provided with a notch part; the area corresponding to the functional component support 11 may include: when the functional component support 11 is located in the housing 14, the area corresponding to the functional component support 11, and the area corresponding to the movement track of the functional component support 11 in the process of linear movement and turning movement of the functional component support 11, in practical application, the gap portion can avoid the shielding structure from affecting the linear movement and the turning movement of the functional component support 11, and further, the thickness of the mobile terminal can be reduced. In practical applications, the mobile terminal may further include: a main board (not shown in the figure), which is respectively connected with the functional component 10 and the power unit 133, and through the cooperation of the control module on the main board and the power module, the driving screw 132 generates a rotational motion, the driving nut 131 generates a linear motion according to the rotational motion of the screw 132, and drives the rotating shaft 121 to generate a linear motion, while the rotating shaft 121 performs a linear motion, the rotating shaft 121 can rotate through the engagement of the gear 122 and the rack 123 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 121, and through the linear motion and the rotation of the rotating shaft 121, the functional component 10 on the functional component support 11 can be driven to overturn from the opening of the housing 14 and extend out of the housing 14.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the housing 14 may be used to place the functional component support 11, the flip structure 12 and the driving mechanism 13, when the functional component 10 is flipped and extended, the functional component 10 may serve as a front functional component of the mobile terminal for a user to take a self-timer, and when the functional component 10 is flipped and retracted, the functional component 10 may serve as a rear functional component of the mobile terminal.
The following provides an example of a working process of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention:
the screw 132 can generate a rotational motion under the driving of the power unit 133. Since the driving nut 131 is coupled to the lead screw 132, the driving nut 131 can generate a linear motion according to a rotational motion of the lead screw 132. Since the driving nut 131 is coupled to one end of the rotating shaft 121, the driving nut 131 can drive the rotating shaft 121 to move linearly.
When the rotating shaft 121 does linear motion, the rotating shaft 121 can rotate by meshing the gear 122 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 121 with the rack 123, and the camera support 11 can be driven to do linear motion and overturn by the linear motion and the rotation of the rotating shaft 121, and because the camera support 11 is fixedly connected with the camera 10, the camera support 11 and the camera 10 can do linear motion and overturn together, so that the functional component 10 can be overturned from the opening of the shell 14 and extend out of the shell 14.
During the linear movement and the turning of the functional component carrier 11 and the functional component 10 together, the functional component carrier 11 and the functional component 10 can be moved from the position shown in fig. 1 to the second position shown in fig. 2 and finally to the third position shown in fig. 3, in order to turn the functional component 10 out of the housing 14 through the opening of the housing 14.
In practical applications, in the case that the functional component 10 is turned and extended out of the housing 14 from the opening of the housing 14, the functional component 10 can serve as a front functional component of the mobile terminal for a user to take a self-portrait, and when the functional component 10 is received in the housing 14 and turned over, the functional component 10 can serve as a rear functional component of the mobile terminal. That is, in the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention, the functional unit 10 may integrate the functions of the front functional unit and the rear functional unit by linear movement and flipping.
It is understood that the process of receiving the functional component 10 into the housing 14 is similar to the process of extending the functional component from the housing 14, and in practical applications, the process of extending the functional component is executed with reference to the process of extending the functional component, and the detailed description is omitted here.
To sum up, the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages:
in the embodiment of the invention, the functional component is fixed on the functional component bracket; the functional component bracket is connected with a rotating shaft of the turnover mechanism; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the driving mechanism and can drive the gear to linearly move along the rack under the driving of the driving mechanism, and in the rotating process, the rotating shaft drives the functional component support to linearly move and turn over so that the functional component can turn over from the opening of the shell and extend out of the shell. In practical application, because the functional unit can overturn and stretch out to outside the casing, consequently, the function of leading functional unit and rearmounted functional unit can be integrated to the functional unit, just so, just can reduce in the mobile terminal the quantity of functional unit with the shared space of functional unit practices thrift the cost, avoids setting up the influence to mobile terminal's display effect or outward appearance that leading functional unit leads to in mobile terminal. Moreover, because the functional components can integrate the functions of the front functional component and the rear functional component, correspondingly, the performance of the functional components can be designed to be better, and thus, the user can obtain better use experience.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications of these embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the embodiments of the invention.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element.
The above detailed description is provided for a mobile terminal provided by the present invention, and the principle and the implementation of the present invention are explained by applying specific examples, and the description of the above examples is only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. A mobile terminal, comprising: the device comprises a shell, a functional component bracket, a turnover mechanism and a driving mechanism; wherein
The functional component is fixed on the functional component bracket;
the functional component bracket is connected with the turnover mechanism;
the driving mechanism is connected with the turnover mechanism;
the functional component bracket, the overturning mechanism and the driving mechanism are arranged in the shell;
the turnover mechanism comprises: a rotating shaft, a gear and a rack; wherein
One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the functional component bracket;
the rotating shaft and the gear are coaxially arranged, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the gear;
the rack is fixedly arranged in the shell, and the gear is meshed with the rack;
the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the driving mechanism;
the rotating shaft is driven by the driving mechanism to drive the gear to linearly move along the rack, and in the rotating process, the rotating shaft drives the functional component support to linearly move and turn over so that the functional component can turn over and extend out of the shell from the opening of the shell.
2. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the drive mechanism comprises: a power unit and a transmission unit; wherein
The power unit is connected with the transmission unit;
the transmission unit is connected with the rotating shaft and used for driving the gear to linearly move along the rack according to power provided by the power unit.
3. The mobile terminal according to claim 2, wherein the transmission unit comprises: a drive nut and a lead screw; wherein
The screw rod is connected with the power unit and used for generating rotary motion according to the power provided by the power unit;
the transmission nut is connected with the screw rod and used for linearly moving along the screw rod according to the rotary motion of the screw rod;
the transmission nut is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft.
4. The mobile terminal of claim 3, wherein the lead screw and the rack are arranged in parallel.
5. The mobile terminal of claim 3, wherein the transmission nut is provided with a rotation hole; wherein
The size of the rotating hole is matched with that of the rotating shaft;
the rotating hole is used for placing one end of the rotating shaft.
6. The mobile terminal of claim 3, wherein the power unit comprises: a motor and a reducer; wherein
The input end of the speed reducer is connected with the motor;
the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the screw rod and used for driving the screw rod to generate rotary motion according to the power provided by the motor.
7. The mobile terminal according to claim 1, wherein a recess structure is disposed on the housing, and the recess structure is used for placing the functional component holder, the flipping mechanism, and the driving mechanism.
8. The mobile terminal of claim 1, further comprising: the main board is respectively connected with the functional component and the driving mechanism.
9. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein the functional components comprise: at least one of a camera, a flash, or an infrared sensor.
10. The mobile terminal according to claim 7, wherein a region of the surface of the housing corresponding to the recessed structure is provided with a transparent structure; wherein
When the functional component support is positioned in the shell, the functional component on the functional component support faces the transparent structure of the shell;
when the functional component is overturned from the opening of the shell and extends out of the shell, the functional component faces to the side departing from the surface of the shell.
11. The mobile terminal according to claim 7, wherein a region of the surface of the housing corresponding to the recessed structure is provided with a shielding structure, and a region of the shielding structure corresponding to the functional component support is provided with a notch portion; wherein
The corresponding area of the functional component support comprises: when the functional component support is positioned in the shell, the area corresponding to the functional component support and the area corresponding to the motion track of the functional component support in the process of linear motion and overturning motion of the functional component support are formed.
12. The mobile terminal of claim 1, wherein at least two of the functional components are disposed on the functional component holder; wherein
The orientation of the two functional components is reversed.
CN201810846061.8A 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 Mobile terminal Active CN109040358B (en)

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