CN103535540A - Method for preparing feed for hybrid crucian - Google Patents
Method for preparing feed for hybrid crucian Download PDFInfo
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- CN103535540A CN103535540A CN201210245412.2A CN201210245412A CN103535540A CN 103535540 A CN103535540 A CN 103535540A CN 201210245412 A CN201210245412 A CN 201210245412A CN 103535540 A CN103535540 A CN 103535540A
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- fish meal
- crucian
- methionine
- crucian carp
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing a feed for hybrid crucian, and belongs to the field of fish feed. The feed is prepared from bean pulp, rapeseed meal, rice bran, wheat bran, fish powder, pagoda leaf powder, yeast, soybean phospholipid powder, monocalcium phosphate, auxin, edible salt, iron lysine chelate, copper lysine chelate, manganese methionine chelate and zinc methionine chelate in a specific process. The feed is rich in nutrition and good in taste, can meet the nutrition requirement of hybrid crucian in the growing phase after being eaten by hybrid crucian, so that the growing speed of the hybrid crucian is increased by 30-50 percent, the body shape of the hybrid crucian becomes better, the flesh is remarkably improved, and the hybrid crucian has strong disease resistance and high safety.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fish meal manufacture field, relate in particular to a kind of method of producing Hybrid Crucian Carp fish meal in batches.
Background technology
Crucian, is that a kind of mainly to take plant be the omnivorefish of food, fine and tender taste, and meat flavour is sweet, and nutritive value is very high, and every hectogram meat is containing 13 grams, protein, 11 grams, fat, and contains the mineral matters such as a large amount of calcium, phosphorus, iron.The kind of China crucian is more, as height back of the body crucian carp, upright pond crucian carp, Pengzhe fish, Carassius Auratus In The Qihe River, imperial pond crucian, pond crucian carp; Hybrid Crucian Carp fish products kind has: hybridized prussian carp, hybridization crucian, Hunan cloud crucian carp; The crucian of introducing has: the white crucian carp of Japan.Hybridization crucian is to take upright pond crucian carp as maternal, wild carp is the filial generation that paternal hybrid obtains in Taihu Lake, its heterosis, hybrid vigor is obvious, there is the advantages such as strong adaptability, growth is fast, individual greatly, feeding habits are wide, disease is few, meat flavour is delicious, be suitable for Nei Tang, swing outward, creek and Cultured In The Lake Pen, be all breed varieties preferably of a kind of economic benefit and social benefit.Hybridization crucian is the crucian kind that China's number of animals raised is larger, in the situation that feeding intake, prosthetic take vegetalitas foodstuff as main, as the stem of pasture and water, leaf, bud and fruit, the waters that has the higher aquatic plants of water chestnut, lotus root, diatom, shape algae, shrimp, earthworm, young spiral shell, insect etc. in addition, artificial feeding be take fish meal as main.The advantage of hybridization crucian is: 1. fast growth, than the fast 2-3 of common crucian kind doubly; 2. the power of ingesting is strong; 3. survival rate is high, and premunition is strong; 4. low temperature resistant, hypoxemia; 5. hybridization crucian good shape is seen, is of high nutritive value.The cultivation of hybridization crucian has long history in China, brings into use in recent years the fish meal of novel interpolation trace element.Trace element is one of requisite nutrient in sashimi (raw fish) growth process, as trace element directly adds feed, be difficult for by the intestinal absorption of hybridization crucian, therefore, people bring into use amino-acid trace element chelate, as amino acid chelated iron, copper, manganese, zinc etc., are characterized in that trace element is easy to digest and assimilate, and useful to utilizing of nutrition composition in feed, also have the effect of high-protein agent concurrently; In addition, Chelates of Amino Acids And Trace Elements also has the activity that strengthens antibacterial ability, reinforcement endoenzyme, improves the effect of the utilization rate of protein, fat and vitamin, and feed good palatability, absorptivity are high, easily transhipment.The formula of Hybrid Crucian Carp carp compound feed is more at present, the present invention is wherein a kind of just, the raw material using has dregs of beans, the dish dregs of rice, rice bran, wheat bran, fish meal, Chinese scholartree leaf powder, dusty yeast, soybean lecithin powder, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, auxin, salt, lysine chelated iron, lysine chelated copper, methionine chelate manganese, Methionine Chelated Zinc, and formulated with specific technique, this feed nutrition is abundant, mouthfeel is good, after hybridization crucian is edible, can meet the nutritional need of hybridization crucian in growth period, make the speed of growth of hybridizing crucian increase about 30%-50%, build obviously improves, meat obviously improves, and resistance against diseases is strong, safe.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of method of preparation of Hybrid Crucian Carp fish meal, and the method be take dregs of beans, the dish dregs of rice, rice bran, wheat bran, fish meal, Chinese scholartree leaf powder, dusty yeast, soybean lecithin powder, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, auxin, salt, lysine chelated iron, lysine chelated copper, methionine chelate manganese, Methionine Chelated Zinc and carried out preparing hybrid crucian carp feed as raw material.The present invention uses the percentage by weight of raw material to be: dregs of beans 24%-26%, dish dregs of rice 20%-22%, rice bran 20%, wheat bran 20%, fish meal 5%, Chinese scholartree leaf powder 5%, dusty yeast 0.5%, soybean lecithin powder 0.5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, auxin 0.8%, salt 0.5%, lysine chelated iron 0.3%, lysine chelated copper 0.2%, methionine chelate manganese 0.1%, Methionine Chelated Zinc 0.1%.
The present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A compound method for Hybrid Crucian Carp fish meal, is characterized in that consisting of following steps:
(1) dregs of beans, the dish dregs of rice, rice bran, wheat bran, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, auxin, salt, lysine chelated iron, lysine chelated copper, methionine chelate manganese, Methionine Chelated Zinc being sent into pulverizer pulverizes as Powdered.
(2) powder after dregs of beans, the dish dregs of rice, rice bran, wheat bran, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, auxin, salt, lysine chelated iron, lysine chelated copper, methionine chelate manganese, Methionine Chelated Zinc fragmentation and fish meal, Chinese scholartree leaf powder, dusty yeast, soybean lecithin powder are added to the appropriate blending of water and evenly obtain mixed fodder.
(3) mixed fodder is sent into the direct granulation of comminutor, then sent into drying machine drying, the temperature of dryer is 65 ℃-70 ℃, and drying time is 1-1.5 hour, and its particle is heavily generally 0.03-0.04 gram, obtains Hybrid Crucian Carp fish feed pellets after oven dry.
(4) feeding method of Hybrid Crucian Carp fish meal is: Hybrid Crucian Carp fish meal is shed in fishpond.
The described drying machine drying temperature of step (3) is 68 ℃, and drying time is 1.2 hours.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of method of producing Hybrid Crucian Carp fish meal in batches is provided, this feed nutrition is abundant, mouthfeel is good, after hybridization crucian is edible, can meets and hybridize crucian at the nutritional need in growth period, make the speed of growth of hybridizing crucian increase about 30%-50%, build obviously improves, meat obviously improves, and resistance against diseases is strong, safe.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
By accounting for total amount, be that 24% dregs of beans, 22% the dish dregs of rice, 20% rice bran, 20% wheat bran, 1% calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.8 auxin, 0.5 salt, 0.3 lysine chelated iron, 0.3 lysine chelated copper, 0.1 methionine chelate manganese, 0.1 Methionine Chelated Zinc are sent into pulverizer and pulverized as Powdered; Powder after dregs of beans, the dish dregs of rice, rice bran, wheat bran, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, auxin, salt, lysine chelated iron, lysine chelated copper, methionine chelate manganese, Methionine Chelated Zinc fragmentation and to account for total amount be that 5% fish meal, 5% Chinese scholartree leaf powder, 0.5 dusty yeast, 0.5 soybean lecithin powder add the appropriate blending of water and evenly obtain mixed fodder; Mixed fodder is sent into the direct granulation of comminutor, then sends into drying machine drying, and the temperature of dryer is 65 ℃-70 ℃, and drying time is 1-1.5 hour, and its particle is heavily generally 0.03-0.04 gram, obtains Hybrid Crucian Carp fish feed pellets after oven dry; Hand over the feeding method of crucian carp feed to be: Hybrid Crucian Carp fish meal is shed in fishpond.
Embodiment 2
By accounting for total amount, be that 25% dregs of beans, 21% the dish dregs of rice, 20% rice bran, 20% wheat bran, 1% calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.8 auxin, 0.5 salt, 0.3 lysine chelated iron, 0.3 lysine chelated copper, 0.1 methionine chelate manganese, 0.1 Methionine Chelated Zinc are sent into pulverizer and pulverized as Powdered; Powder after dregs of beans, the dish dregs of rice, rice bran, wheat bran, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, auxin, salt, lysine chelated iron, lysine chelated copper, methionine chelate manganese, Methionine Chelated Zinc fragmentation and to account for total amount be that 5% fish meal, 5% Chinese scholartree leaf powder, 0.5 dusty yeast, 0.5 soybean lecithin powder add the appropriate blending of water and evenly obtain mixed fodder; Mixed fodder is sent into the direct granulation of comminutor, then sends into drying machine drying, and the temperature of dryer is 65 ℃-70 ℃, and drying time is 1-1.5 hour, and its particle is heavily generally 0.03-0.04 gram, obtains Hybrid Crucian Carp fish feed pellets after oven dry; Hand over the feeding method of crucian carp feed to be: Hybrid Crucian Carp fish meal is shed in fishpond.
Embodiment 3
By accounting for total amount, be that 26% dregs of beans, 20% the dish dregs of rice, 20% rice bran, 20% wheat bran, 1% calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.8 auxin, 0.5 salt, 0.3 lysine chelated iron, 0.3 lysine chelated copper, 0.1 methionine chelate manganese, 0.1 Methionine Chelated Zinc are sent into pulverizer and pulverized as Powdered; Powder after dregs of beans, the dish dregs of rice, rice bran, wheat bran, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, auxin, salt, lysine chelated iron, lysine chelated copper, methionine chelate manganese, Methionine Chelated Zinc fragmentation and to account for total amount be that 5% fish meal, 5% Chinese scholartree leaf powder, 0.5 dusty yeast, 0.5 soybean lecithin powder add the appropriate blending of water and evenly obtain mixed fodder; Mixed fodder is sent into the direct granulation of comminutor, then sends into drying machine drying, and the temperature of dryer is 65 ℃-70 ℃, and drying time is 1-1.5 hour, and its particle is heavily generally 0.03-0.04 gram, obtains Hybrid Crucian Carp fish feed pellets after oven dry; Hand over the feeding method of crucian carp feed to be: Hybrid Crucian Carp fish meal is shed in fishpond.
Claims (3)
1. the compound method of a Hybrid Crucian Carp fish meal, its composition of raw materials counts by weight percentage, and comprising: dregs of beans 24%-26%, dish dregs of rice 20%-22%, rice bran 20%, wheat bran 20%, fish meal 5%, Chinese scholartree leaf powder 5%, dusty yeast 0.5%, soybean lecithin powder 0.5%, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1%, auxin 0.8%, salt 0.5%, lysine chelated iron 0.3%, lysine chelated copper 0.2%, methionine chelate manganese 0.1%, Methionine Chelated Zinc 0.1%; It is characterized in that: step (1) is sent dregs of beans, the dish dregs of rice, rice bran, wheat bran, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, auxin, salt, lysine chelated iron, lysine chelated copper, methionine chelate manganese, Methionine Chelated Zinc into pulverizer and pulverized as Powdered; Step (2) adds the appropriate blending of water by the powder after dregs of beans, the dish dregs of rice, rice bran, wheat bran, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, auxin, salt, lysine chelated iron, lysine chelated copper, methionine chelate manganese, Methionine Chelated Zinc fragmentation and fish meal, Chinese scholartree leaf powder, dusty yeast, soybean lecithin powder and evenly obtains mixed fodder; Step (3) is sent mixed fodder into the direct granulation of comminutor, then sends into drying machine drying, and the temperature of dryer is 65 ℃-70 ℃, and drying time is 1-1.5 hour, and its particle is heavily generally 0.03-0.04 gram, obtains Hybrid Crucian Carp fish feed pellets after oven dry.
2. the compound method of a kind of Hybrid Crucian Carp fish meal according to claim 1, the feature of its step (3) is: described drying machine drying temperature is 68 ℃, drying time is 1.2 hours.
3. the compound method of a kind of Hybrid Crucian Carp fish meal according to claim 1, the feeding method of Hybrid Crucian Carp fish meal is: Hybrid Crucian Carp fish meal is shed in fishpond.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210245412.2A CN103535540A (en) | 2012-07-17 | 2012-07-17 | Method for preparing feed for hybrid crucian |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210245412.2A CN103535540A (en) | 2012-07-17 | 2012-07-17 | Method for preparing feed for hybrid crucian |
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| CN103535540A true CN103535540A (en) | 2014-01-29 |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104543509A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-29 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业发展有限公司 | Mineral formula of aquaculture feed |
| CN105166531A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-12-23 | 怀宁县鑫冶岭家庭农场 | Crucian feed |
| CN105614015A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-01 | 衡阳县春秋特种渔业养殖专业合作社 | Feed for improving loach yield and preparation method thereof |
| CN107372215A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-24 | 杨兆权 | A kind of cultural method for improving crucian resistance against diseases |
| CN107683796A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2018-02-13 | 杨兆权 | A kind of bream high-yield cultivation method |
| CN108308457A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-07-24 | 集美大学 | A kind of composite feed additive and the preparation method and application thereof improving jewfish liver mitochondrion function |
-
2012
- 2012-07-17 CN CN201210245412.2A patent/CN103535540A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105614015A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-01 | 衡阳县春秋特种渔业养殖专业合作社 | Feed for improving loach yield and preparation method thereof |
| CN104543509A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-29 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业发展有限公司 | Mineral formula of aquaculture feed |
| CN105166531A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-12-23 | 怀宁县鑫冶岭家庭农场 | Crucian feed |
| CN107372215A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-24 | 杨兆权 | A kind of cultural method for improving crucian resistance against diseases |
| CN107683796A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2018-02-13 | 杨兆权 | A kind of bream high-yield cultivation method |
| CN108308457A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-07-24 | 集美大学 | A kind of composite feed additive and the preparation method and application thereof improving jewfish liver mitochondrion function |
| CN108308457B (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2019-08-27 | 集美大学 | A kind of composite feed additive and the preparation method and application thereof improving jewfish liver mitochondrion function |
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Application publication date: 20140129 |