CN103527027B - Adjustable torsion rotary damper - Google Patents

Adjustable torsion rotary damper Download PDF

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CN103527027B
CN103527027B CN201310428306.2A CN201310428306A CN103527027B CN 103527027 B CN103527027 B CN 103527027B CN 201310428306 A CN201310428306 A CN 201310428306A CN 103527027 B CN103527027 B CN 103527027B
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section
hole
axis
piston
adjusting bolt
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CN103527027A (en
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陈朝朗
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of adjustable torsion rotary damper, the surface of the section of including of the axis of the piston and the inwall of shell enclose the annular seal space that is full of damping oil, the described section of including top has the oil leaking hole of radial arrangement, the lower end end top center of the described section of including is provided with an oily passage, and described oily passage is connected with the center of the axis of oil leaking hole; The described section of including is arranged the through hole with radial arrangement, be provided with adjusting bolt in described through hole, the upper end top axle of revealed section, to being provided with screw hole, is provided with the adjustment screw of an adjustable oil leaking hole leakage of oil amount in described screw hole; The described section of including is arranged with a piston bush that can move up and down along the described section of including; When the two ends of described adjusting bolt are displaced downwardly to lower end from the upper end of regulating tank, non-resistance produces, and has resistance to produce when the two ends of described adjusting bolt move to lower end from the lower end of regulating tank.Torque magnitude of the present invention is adjustable and reset time laborsaving.

Description

Adjustable torsion rotary damper
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of adjustable torsion rotary damper, particularly a kind of adjustable torsion rotary damper of hinge axis when opening and closing for furniture, sanitary equipment etc.
Background technology
At present, the parts of some devices rotate around axle, the lid opened up and down as needed in furniture, lavatory lid etc., main adopt two kinds of structures: a kind of is directly use pinned connection, and can send the very large sound opening, when putting down, the impact caused is large; Another kind adopts spring buffer, and easily again cannot use because of spring corrosion, application life is short; Devise a kind of snubber with blade for the problems referred to above Chinese patent 200920198690.0, but the resistance produced when this design exists unlatching or resets is identical, makes in reseting procedure, compare effort, the uncontrollable shortcoming of drag size.
Summary of the invention
For the resistance produced in damping process overcoming prior art existence is identical, cause during reset and compare effort and the uncontrollable shortcoming of drag size, the invention provides a kind of adjustable torsion rotary damper.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
Adjustable torsion rotary damper, comprise the shell that one end closes and the lid be connected with outer casing screw, the axis of the piston is arranged in described shell along the longitudinal axis, described the axis of the piston comprises the section of including inserted in shell and the revealed section be connected with lid, the surface of the section of including of described the axis of the piston and the inwall of described shell enclose the annular seal space that is full of damping oil, it is characterized in that:
The described section of including top has the oil leaking hole of radial arrangement, and the lower end end top center of the described section of including is provided with an oily passage, and described oily passage is connected with the center of the axis of oil leaking hole;
The described section of including is arranged the through hole with radial arrangement, the axis of described through hole and the axis being parallel of described oil leaking hole; Be provided with adjusting bolt in described through hole, described through hole is stretched out at the two ends of described adjusting bolt;
The upper end top axle of described revealed section is to being provided with screw hole, and described screw hole communicates with described oil leaking hole, and is provided with the adjustment screw of an adjustable oil leaking hole leakage of oil amount in described screw hole;
The described section of including is arranged with a piston bush that can move up and down along the described section of including, described piston bush is symmetrically arranged with the regulating tank matched with the two ends of described adjusting bolt; When the two ends of described adjusting bolt are displaced downwardly to lower end from the upper end of regulating tank, non-resistance produces, and has resistance to produce when the two ends of described adjusting bolt move to lower end from the lower end of regulating tank;
The lower end of described piston bush has the circumferential recess be radially arranged in circumferentially, is provided with the U-shaped sealing ring of annular in described circumferential recess.
Further, the inside wall of described shell is provided with a circle internal thread, the lateral wall of described lid is provided with the external screw thread suitable with described internal thread.
Further, the top of the described section of including is provided with groove, is provided with the sealing ring coordinated with the inwall of described shell in described groove.
Further, sealing ring is provided with between the inwall of described the axis of the piston and described shell.
Further, the position that described adjustment screw top and described screw hole fit is provided with sealing ring.
The effect of the U-shaped sealing ring of annular of the present invention: in the axis of the piston rotary course, when piston bush moves from top to bottom, it is contraction state that the both sides of U-shaped sealing ring are subject to oily squeezing action, so leakage of oil amount is larger in this process, torsionless produces; When piston bush moves from the bottom up, the both sides of U-shaped sealing ring are subject to the oily open-shaped state of squeezing action and fit with the inwall of shell forming hermetically-sealed construction, so leakage of oil amount is smaller in this process, torsion is larger.Piston bush moves past in journey and make damper produce resistance, delay and fall successful.
The leakage of oil amount of the adjustable oil leaking hole of adjustment screw of the present invention, thus in damping process the size of adjustable torsion.
Technical conceive of the present invention is: be arranged on explanation on lavatory lid for the present invention.During installation, lid is fixed on toilet, the revealed section of the axis of the piston is connected with lavatory lid.
In opening process, the gravity of lavatory lid is all applied on damping oil, and when the axis of the piston rotates, the both sides of U-shaped sealing ring are opened and outer casing inner wall gluing, sealing, and the flow of damping oil is more and more less, and damping force is increasing, thus reaches cushioning effect.
In reseting procedure, when the axis of the piston rotates, the both sides of U-shaped sealing ring are shunk and leave space between outer casing inner walls, and oil flows through outer can also flowing through from gap from oily passage, thus accelerates the quick flowing of resistance oil, does not have damping force to produce.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in: delay to fall in process to delay and fall successful, and more laborsaving when renovating reset, and damping force is adjustable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is partial sectional view A of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is partial sectional view B of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 inventive piston axle schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is inventive piston axle sectional view.
Fig. 6 a is the U-shaped sealing ring front view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 b is the U-shaped sealing ring lateral view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 c is the U-shaped sealing ring stereogram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 a is lid stereogram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 b is lid overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 c is lid partial sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 a is inventive piston cover left view.
Fig. 8 b is inventive piston cover front view.
Fig. 8 c is inventive piston cover right view.
Fig. 8 d is inventive piston cover sectional view.
Fig. 8 e is inventive piston cover top view.
Fig. 8 f is inventive piston cover overall schematic.
Fig. 9 is closed condition schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 10 is that the present invention starts closed condition figure.
Figure 11 is opening schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 12 is that the present invention starts opening schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to figs. 1 through Figure 12, adjustable torsion rotary damper, comprise the shell 1 that one end closes and the lid 8 be threaded with shell 1, the axis of the piston 2 is arranged in described shell 1 along the longitudinal axis, described the axis of the piston 2 comprises the section of including 21 inserted in shell 1 and the revealed section 22 be connected with lid 8, the surface of the section of including 21 of described the axis of the piston 2 and the inwall of described shell 1 enclose the annular seal space that is full of damping oil
The described section of including 21 top has the oil leaking hole 211 of radial arrangement, and the lower end end top center of the described section of including 21 is provided with an oily passage 212, and described oily passage 212 is connected with the center of the axis of oil leaking hole 211;
The described section of including 21 is arranged the through hole 213 with radial arrangement, the axis of described through hole 213 and the axis being parallel of described oil leaking hole 211; Be provided with adjusting bolt 9 in described through hole 213, described through hole 213 is stretched out at the two ends of described adjusting bolt 9;
The upper end top axle of described revealed section 22 is to being provided with screw hole 221, and described screw hole 221 communicates with described oil leaking hole 211, and is provided with the adjustment screw 4 of an adjustable oil leaking hole leakage of oil amount in described screw hole 221;
The described section of including 21 is arranged with a piston bush 3 that can move up and down along the described section of including 21, described piston bush 3 is symmetrically arranged with the regulating tank 31 matched with the two ends of described adjusting bolt 9; When the two ends of described adjusting bolt 9 are displaced downwardly to lower end from the upper end of regulating tank 31, non-resistance produces, and has resistance to produce when the two ends of described adjusting bolt 9 move to lower end from the lower end of regulating tank 31;
The lower end of described piston bush 3 has the circumferential recess 32 be radially arranged in circumferentially, is provided with the U-shaped sealing ring 6 of annular in described circumferential recess 32.
Further, the inside wall of described shell 1 is provided with a circle internal thread 214, the lateral wall of described lid 8 is provided with the external screw thread 81 suitable with described internal thread 214.
Further, the top 21 of the described section of including is provided with groove 215, is provided with the sealing ring 7 coordinated with the inwall of described shell in described groove 215.
Further, sealing ring is provided with between the inwall of described the axis of the piston 2 and described shell 1.
Further, the position that described adjustment screw 4 top and described screw hole 221 fit is provided with sealing ring.
The effect of the U-shaped sealing ring of annular of the present invention: in the axis of the piston rotary course, when piston bush moves from top to bottom, it is contraction state that the both sides of U-shaped sealing ring are subject to oily squeezing action, so leakage of oil amount is larger in this process, torsionless produces; When piston bush moves from the bottom up, the both sides of U-shaped sealing ring are subject to the oily open-shaped state of squeezing action and fit with the inwall of shell forming hermetically-sealed construction, so leakage of oil amount is smaller in this process, torsion is larger.Piston bush moves past in journey and make damper produce resistance, delay and fall successful.
The leakage of oil amount of the adjustable oil leaking hole of adjustment screw of the present invention, thus in damping process the size of adjustable torsion.
Technical conceive of the present invention is: be arranged on explanation on lavatory lid for the present invention.During installation, lid is fixed on toilet, the revealed section of the axis of the piston is connected with lavatory lid.
In opening process, the gravity of lavatory lid is all applied on damping oil, and when the axis of the piston rotates, the both sides of U-shaped sealing ring are opened and outer casing inner wall gluing, sealing, and the flow of damping oil is more and more less, and damping force is increasing, thus reaches cushioning effect.
In reseting procedure, when the axis of the piston rotates, the both sides of U-shaped sealing ring are shunk and leave space between outer casing inner walls, and oil flows through outer can also flowing through from gap from oily passage, thus accelerates the quick flowing of resistance oil, does not have damping force to produce.
Content described in this manual embodiment is only enumerating the way of realization of inventive concept; protection scope of the present invention should not be regarded as being only limitted to the concrete form that embodiment is stated, protection scope of the present invention also and conceive the equivalent technologies means that can expect according to the present invention in those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. adjustable torsion rotary damper, comprise the shell that one end closes and the lid be connected with outer casing screw, the axis of the piston is arranged in described shell along the longitudinal axis, described the axis of the piston comprises the section of including inserted in shell and the revealed section be connected with lid, the surface of the section of including of described the axis of the piston and the inwall of described shell enclose the annular seal space that is full of damping oil, it is characterized in that:
The described section of including top has the oil leaking hole of radial arrangement, and the lower end end top center of the described section of including is provided with an oily passage, and described oily passage is connected with the center of the axis of oil leaking hole;
The described section of including is arranged the through hole with radial arrangement, the axis of described through hole and the axis being parallel of described oil leaking hole; Be provided with adjusting bolt in described through hole, described through hole is stretched out at the two ends of described adjusting bolt;
The upper end top axle of described revealed section is to being provided with screw hole, and described screw hole communicates with described oil leaking hole, and is provided with the adjustment screw of an adjustable oil leaking hole leakage of oil amount in described screw hole;
The described section of including is arranged with a piston bush that can move up and down along the described section of including, described piston bush is symmetrically arranged with the regulating tank matched with the two ends of described adjusting bolt; When the two ends of described adjusting bolt are displaced downwardly to lower end from the upper end of regulating tank, non-resistance produces, and has resistance to produce when the two ends of described adjusting bolt move to lower end from the lower end of regulating tank;
The lower end of described piston bush has the circumferential recess be radially arranged in circumferentially, is provided with the U-shaped sealing ring of annular in described circumferential recess.
2. adjustable torsion rotary damper as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inside wall of described shell is provided with a circle internal thread, the lateral wall of described lid is provided with the external screw thread suitable with described internal thread.
3. adjustable torsion rotary damper as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the top of the described section of including is provided with groove, is provided with the sealing ring coordinated with the inwall of described shell in described groove.
4. adjustable torsion rotary damper as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: be provided with sealing ring between the inwall of described the axis of the piston and described shell.
5. adjustable torsion rotary damper as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the position that described adjustment screw top and described screw hole fit is provided with sealing ring.
CN201310428306.2A 2013-09-18 2013-09-18 Adjustable torsion rotary damper Active CN103527027B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103527027B true CN103527027B (en) 2015-12-30

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106522717B (en) * 2017-01-05 2018-03-30 江苏吉凯中科技有限公司 A kind of helicla flute damper hinge
DE102017001785A1 (en) * 2017-02-24 2018-08-30 Stabilus Gmbh Method for manufacturing a nozzle piston, production method for a damper, nozzle piston, damper, production plant for producing a damper
CN107476695A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-15 厦门德浦精密科技有限公司 A kind of damper with overload protection arrangement
CN108814394A (en) * 2018-08-15 2018-11-16 厦门德浦精密科技有限公司 A kind of adjustable lavatory lid slow descending mechanism
WO2020101608A2 (en) * 2018-10-15 2020-05-22 Nova Kalip Sanayi̇ Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇ Slow closing damper assembly for lids and handles
CN110353551B (en) * 2019-07-09 2024-03-19 陈朝朗 Buffer for slowly lowering toilet cover and slowly lifting toilet ring
CN113746967B (en) * 2021-09-14 2024-03-19 维沃移动通信有限公司 Damping hinge, folding mechanism and electronic equipment
CN115045944B (en) * 2022-07-19 2024-01-16 北京微动时空科技有限公司 Adjustable viscous damper for spacecraft

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191019477A (en) * 1910-08-19 1911-08-03 Frederick Langtry Van Allen Improvements in Hinges.
CN2865545Y (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-02-07 陈镇辉 Adjustable closet seat cover slow-down device
WO2012095020A1 (en) * 2011-01-14 2012-07-19 漳州威迪亚卫浴有限公司 Damping structure
CN202483326U (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-10-10 厦门豪帝卫浴工业有限公司 Damping adjustable rotary buffer
CN203654965U (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-06-18 陈朝朗 Torque-adjustable rotating damper

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2743193B2 (en) * 1989-04-17 1998-04-22 株式会社ニフコ Damper device and toilet seat opening / closing device using this device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191019477A (en) * 1910-08-19 1911-08-03 Frederick Langtry Van Allen Improvements in Hinges.
CN2865545Y (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-02-07 陈镇辉 Adjustable closet seat cover slow-down device
WO2012095020A1 (en) * 2011-01-14 2012-07-19 漳州威迪亚卫浴有限公司 Damping structure
CN202483326U (en) * 2012-03-21 2012-10-10 厦门豪帝卫浴工业有限公司 Damping adjustable rotary buffer
CN203654965U (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-06-18 陈朝朗 Torque-adjustable rotating damper

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