CN103527027A - Rotary damper capable of adjusting torque force - Google Patents
Rotary damper capable of adjusting torque force Download PDFInfo
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- CN103527027A CN103527027A CN201310428306.2A CN201310428306A CN103527027A CN 103527027 A CN103527027 A CN 103527027A CN 201310428306 A CN201310428306 A CN 201310428306A CN 103527027 A CN103527027 A CN 103527027A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a rotary damper capable of adjusting torque force. A sealing cavity full of damping oil is defined by the surface of a containing section of a piston shaft and the inner wall of an outer shell, the upper portion of the containing section is provided with an oil leakage hole distributed in the radial direction, an oil channel is formed in the center of the top of the lower end of the containing section, and the oil channel is communicated with the center of the axis of the oil leakage hole; the containing section is provided with a radial through hole, an adjusting bolt is arranged in the through hole, a screw hole is axially formed in the top of the upper end of an exposed section, and an adjusting screw capable of adjusting oil leakage amount of the oil leakage hole is arranged in the screw hole; the containing section is sleeved with a piston sleeve capable of moving along the containing section vertically; when the two ends of the adjusting bolt move downward from the upper end to the lower end of an adjusting groove, no resistance is generated, and when the two ends of the adjusting bolt move upward from the lower end of the adjusting groove to the upper end of the adjusting groove, resistance is generated. According to the rotary damper, torque force can be adjusted and labor is saved in reset.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of adjustable torsion rotary damper, particularly a kind of adjustable torsion rotary damper of the hinge axis while opening and closing for furniture, sanitary equipment etc.
Background technology
At present, the parts of some devices rotate around axle, and the lid of opening up and down as needed in furniture, lavatory lid etc., mainly adopt two kinds of structures: a kind of is directly with bearing pin, to connect, and can send the very large sound when opening, putting down, and the impact causing is large; Another kind is to adopt spring buffer, easily because of spring corrosion, cannot use again, and application life is short; For the problems referred to above Chinese patent 200920198690.0, designed a kind of snubber with blade, but this resistance that designs generation when having unlatching or resetting is identical, makes relatively to require great effort, the uncontrollable shortcoming of drag size in reseting procedure.
Summary of the invention
Identical for overcome the resistance producing that prior art exists in damping process, cause while resetting and relatively require great effort and the uncontrollable shortcoming of drag size, the invention provides a kind of adjustable torsion rotary damper.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
Adjustable torsion rotary damper, the shell and the lid being connected with outer casing screw that comprise one end closure, the axis of the piston is arranged in described shell along the longitudinal axis, described the axis of the piston comprises the section of including and the revealed section being connected with lid of inserting in shell, the inwall of the surface of the section of including of described the axis of the piston and described shell encloses an annular seal space that is full of damping oil, it is characterized in that:
The described section of including top has the oil leaking hole of radial arrangement, and the lower end end top center of the described section of including is provided with an oily passage, and described oily passage is connected with the center of the axis of oil leaking hole;
The upper through hole with radial arrangement that arranges of the described section of including, the axis of described through hole is parallel with the axis of described oil leaking hole; In described through hole, be provided with adjusting bolt, described through hole is stretched out at the two ends of described adjusting bolt;
The upper end top axle of described revealed section is to being provided with screw hole, and described screw hole communicates with described oil leaking hole, and in described screw hole, is provided with the adjustment screw of an adjustable oil leaking hole leakage of oil amount;
In the described section of including, be arranged with a piston bush that can move up and down along the described section of including, on described piston bush, be symmetrically arranged with the regulating tank matching with the two ends of described adjusting bolt; When the two ends of described adjusting bolt are displaced downwardly to lower end from the upper end of regulating tank, non-resistance produces, when the two ends of described adjusting bolt have resistance to produce when the lower end of regulating tank moves to lower end;
The lower end of described piston bush has the circumferential recess being radially arranged on circumference, is provided with the U-shaped sealing ring of annular in described circumferential recess.
Further, on the inside wall of described shell, be provided with a circle internal thread, on the lateral wall of described lid, be provided with the external screw thread suitable with described internal thread.
Further, the top of the described section of including is provided with groove, is provided with the sealing ring coordinating with the inwall of described shell in described groove.
Further, between described the axis of the piston and the inwall of described shell, be provided with sealing ring.
Further, the position that described adjustment screw top and described screw hole fit is provided with sealing ring.
The effect of the U-shaped sealing ring of annular of the present invention: in the axis of the piston rotary course, when piston bush moves from top to bottom, the both sides of U-shaped sealing ring are subject to oily squeezing action and are contraction state, so leakage of oil amount is larger in this process, torsionless produces; When piston bush moves from the bottom up, the both sides of U-shaped sealing ring are subject to the open-shaped state of oily squeezing action and form hermetically-sealed construction with the inwall laminating of shell, so leakage of oil amount is smaller in this process, torsion is larger.On piston bush, move past in journey and make damper produce resistance, the slow successful that falls.
The leakage of oil amount of the adjustable oil leaking hole of adjustment screw of the present invention, thus in damping process the size of adjustable torsion.
Technical conceive of the present invention is: it is example explanation that the present invention of take is arranged on lavatory lid.During installation, lid is fixed on toilet, the revealed section of the axis of the piston is connected with lavatory lid.
In opening process, the gravity of lavatory lid is all applied on damping oil, and when the axis of the piston rotates, open and outer casing inner wall gluing, sealing the both sides of U-shaped sealing ring, and the flow of damping oil is more and more less, and damping force is increasing, thereby reaches cushioning effect.
In reseting procedure, when the axis of the piston rotates, between the contraction of the both sides of U-shaped sealing ring and outer casing inner wall, leave space, oil can also flow through from gap from oily passage flows through, thereby has accelerated the rapid flow of resistance oil, does not have damping force to produce.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in: slow falling in process delayed and fallen successful, and more laborsaving when renovating reset, and damping force is adjustable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is partial sectional view A of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is partial sectional view B of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 the axis of the piston schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the axis of the piston sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 a is the U-shaped sealing ring front view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 b is the U-shaped sealing ring lateral view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 c is the U-shaped sealing ring stereogram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 a is lid stereogram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 b is lid overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 c is lid partial sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 a is piston bush left view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 b is piston bush front view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 c is piston bush right view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 d is piston bush sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 e is piston bush top view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 f is piston bush overall schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is closed condition schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 10 is that the present invention starts closed condition figure.
Figure 11 is opening schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 12 is that the present invention starts opening schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 through Figure 12, adjustable torsion rotary damper, comprise the shell 1 of one end closure and the lid 8 being threaded with shell 1, the axis of the piston 2 is arranged in described shell 1 along the longitudinal axis, described the axis of the piston 2 comprises the section of including 21 and the revealed section 22 being connected with lid 8 of inserting in shell 1, the inwall of the surface of the section of including 21 of described the axis of the piston 2 and described shell 1 encloses an annular seal space that is full of damping oil
The described section of including 21 tops have the oil leaking hole 211 of radial arrangement, and the lower end end top center of the described section of including 21 is provided with an oily passage 212, and described oily passage 212 is connected with the center of the axis of oil leaking hole 211;
The through hole 213 with radial arrangement is set in the described section of including 21, and the axis of described through hole 213 is parallel with the axis of described oil leaking hole 211; In described through hole 213, be provided with adjusting bolt 9, described through hole 213 is stretched out at the two ends of described adjusting bolt 9;
The upper end top axle of described revealed section 22 is to being provided with screw hole 221, and described screw hole 221 communicates with described oil leaking hole 211, and in described screw hole 221, is provided with the adjustment screw 4 of an adjustable oil leaking hole leakage of oil amount;
In the described section of including 21, be arranged with a piston bush 3 that can move up and down along the described section of including 21, on described piston bush 3, be symmetrically arranged with the regulating tank 31 matching with the two ends of described adjusting bolt 9; When the two ends of described adjusting bolt 9 are displaced downwardly to lower end from the upper end of regulating tank 31, non-resistance produces, when the two ends of described adjusting bolt 9 have resistance to produce when the lower end of regulating tank 31 moves to lower end;
The lower end of described piston bush 3 has the circumferential recess 32 being radially arranged on circumference, is provided with the U-shaped sealing ring 6 of annular in described circumferential recess 32.
Further, on the inside wall of described shell 1, be provided with a circle internal thread 214, on the lateral wall of described lid 8, be provided with the external screw thread 81 suitable with described internal thread 214.
Further, the top 21 of the described section of including is provided with groove 215, is provided with the sealing ring 7 coordinating with the inwall of described shell in described groove 215.
Further, between described the axis of the piston 2 and the inwall of described shell 1, be provided with sealing ring.
Further, the position that described adjustment screw 4 tops and described screw hole 221 fit is provided with sealing ring.
The effect of the U-shaped sealing ring of annular of the present invention: in the axis of the piston rotary course, when piston bush moves from top to bottom, the both sides of U-shaped sealing ring are subject to oily squeezing action and are contraction state, so leakage of oil amount is larger in this process, torsionless produces; When piston bush moves from the bottom up, the both sides of U-shaped sealing ring are subject to the open-shaped state of oily squeezing action and form hermetically-sealed construction with the inwall laminating of shell, so leakage of oil amount is smaller in this process, torsion is larger.On piston bush, move past in journey and make damper produce resistance, the slow successful that falls.
The leakage of oil amount of the adjustable oil leaking hole of adjustment screw of the present invention, thus in damping process the size of adjustable torsion.
Technical conceive of the present invention is: it is example explanation that the present invention of take is arranged on lavatory lid.During installation, lid is fixed on toilet, the revealed section of the axis of the piston is connected with lavatory lid.
In opening process, the gravity of lavatory lid is all applied on damping oil, and when the axis of the piston rotates, open and outer casing inner wall gluing, sealing the both sides of U-shaped sealing ring, and the flow of damping oil is more and more less, and damping force is increasing, thereby reaches cushioning effect.
In reseting procedure, when the axis of the piston rotates, between the contraction of the both sides of U-shaped sealing ring and outer casing inner wall, leave space, oil can also flow through from gap from oily passage flows through, thereby has accelerated the rapid flow of resistance oil, does not have damping force to produce.
Content described in this manual embodiment is only enumerating the way of realization of inventive concept; protection scope of the present invention should not be regarded as only limiting to the concrete form that embodiment states, protection scope of the present invention also and in those skilled in the art, according to the present invention, conceive the equivalent technologies means that can expect.
Claims (5)
1. adjustable torsion rotary damper, the shell and the lid being connected with outer casing screw that comprise one end closure, the axis of the piston is arranged in described shell along the longitudinal axis, described the axis of the piston comprises the section of including and the revealed section being connected with lid of inserting in shell, the inwall of the surface of the section of including of described the axis of the piston and described shell encloses an annular seal space that is full of damping oil, it is characterized in that:
The described section of including top has the oil leaking hole of radial arrangement, and the lower end end top center of the described section of including is provided with an oily passage, and described oily passage is connected with the center of the axis of oil leaking hole;
The upper through hole with radial arrangement that arranges of the described section of including, the axis of described through hole is parallel with the axis of described oil leaking hole; In described through hole, be provided with adjusting bolt, described through hole is stretched out at the two ends of described adjusting bolt;
The upper end top axle of described revealed section is to being provided with screw hole, and described screw hole communicates with described oil leaking hole, and in described screw hole, is provided with the adjustment screw of an adjustable oil leaking hole leakage of oil amount;
In the described section of including, be arranged with a piston bush that can move up and down along the described section of including, on described piston bush, be symmetrically arranged with the regulating tank matching with the two ends of described adjusting bolt; When the two ends of described adjusting bolt are displaced downwardly to lower end from the upper end of regulating tank, non-resistance produces, when the two ends of described adjusting bolt have resistance to produce when the lower end of regulating tank moves to lower end;
The lower end of described piston bush has the circumferential recess being radially arranged on circumference, is provided with the U-shaped sealing ring of annular in described circumferential recess.
2. adjustable torsion rotary damper as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: on the inside wall of described shell, be provided with a circle internal thread, be provided with the external screw thread suitable with described internal thread on the lateral wall of described lid.
3. adjustable torsion rotary damper as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the top of the described section of including is provided with groove, is provided with the sealing ring coordinating with the inwall of described shell in described groove.
4. adjustable torsion rotary damper as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: between described the axis of the piston and the inwall of described shell, be provided with sealing ring.
5. adjustable torsion rotary damper as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the position that described adjustment screw top and described screw hole fit is provided with sealing ring.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310428306.2A CN103527027B (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Adjustable torsion rotary damper |
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CN201310428306.2A CN103527027B (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2013-09-18 | Adjustable torsion rotary damper |
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CN103527027A true CN103527027A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
CN103527027B CN103527027B (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106522717A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-03-22 | 镇江吉凯中电子科技有限公司 | Spiral groove damper hinge |
CN107476695A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-12-15 | 厦门德浦精密科技有限公司 | A kind of damper with overload protection arrangement |
WO2018153542A1 (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2018-08-30 | Stabilus Gmbh | Method for the production of a nozzle piston, production method for a damper, nozzle piston, damper, production plant for producing a damper |
CN108814394A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-16 | 厦门德浦精密科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable lavatory lid slow descending mechanism |
CN110353551A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-22 | 陈朝朗 | A kind of slow drop of toilet lid, toilet seat is slow rises a damper |
WO2020101608A3 (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2020-07-23 | Nova Kalip Sanayi̇ Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇ | Slow closing damper assembly for lids and handles |
CN113746967A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-12-03 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Damping hinge, folding mechanism and electronic equipment |
CN115045944A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-09-13 | 北京微动时空科技有限公司 | Adjustable viscous damper for spacecraft |
Citations (6)
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GB191019477A (en) * | 1910-08-19 | 1911-08-03 | Frederick Langtry Van Allen | Improvements in Hinges. |
JPH02274216A (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1990-11-08 | Nifco Inc | Damper device and open/close device for seat using same damper device |
CN2865545Y (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2007-02-07 | 陈镇辉 | Adjustable toilet seat cover plate slow descending device |
WO2012095020A1 (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2012-07-19 | 漳州威迪亚卫浴有限公司 | Damping structure |
CN202483326U (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-10-10 | 厦门豪帝卫浴工业有限公司 | Damping adjustable rotary buffer |
CN203654965U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-06-18 | 陈朝朗 | Torque-adjustable rotating damper |
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2013
- 2013-09-18 CN CN201310428306.2A patent/CN103527027B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB191019477A (en) * | 1910-08-19 | 1911-08-03 | Frederick Langtry Van Allen | Improvements in Hinges. |
JPH02274216A (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1990-11-08 | Nifco Inc | Damper device and open/close device for seat using same damper device |
CN2865545Y (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2007-02-07 | 陈镇辉 | Adjustable toilet seat cover plate slow descending device |
WO2012095020A1 (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2012-07-19 | 漳州威迪亚卫浴有限公司 | Damping structure |
CN202483326U (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-10-10 | 厦门豪帝卫浴工业有限公司 | Damping adjustable rotary buffer |
CN203654965U (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-06-18 | 陈朝朗 | Torque-adjustable rotating damper |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106522717B (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2018-03-30 | 江苏吉凯中科技有限公司 | A kind of helicla flute damper hinge |
CN106522717A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-03-22 | 镇江吉凯中电子科技有限公司 | Spiral groove damper hinge |
US11353083B2 (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2022-06-07 | Stabilus Gmbh | Method for manufacturing a nozzle piston, production method for a damper, nozzle piston, damper, production plant for producing a damper |
WO2018153542A1 (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2018-08-30 | Stabilus Gmbh | Method for the production of a nozzle piston, production method for a damper, nozzle piston, damper, production plant for producing a damper |
CN110337346A (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2019-10-15 | 斯塔比卢斯有限责任公司 | The production equipment of the manufacturing method of damping hole piston, damper, damping hole piston, the production method of damper and damper |
CN110337346B (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2021-10-15 | 斯塔比卢斯有限责任公司 | Damper manufacturing method and damper production equipment |
CN107476695A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-12-15 | 厦门德浦精密科技有限公司 | A kind of damper with overload protection arrangement |
CN108814394A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-16 | 厦门德浦精密科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable lavatory lid slow descending mechanism |
WO2020101608A3 (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2020-07-23 | Nova Kalip Sanayi̇ Anoni̇m Şi̇rketi̇ | Slow closing damper assembly for lids and handles |
CN110353551A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-22 | 陈朝朗 | A kind of slow drop of toilet lid, toilet seat is slow rises a damper |
CN110353551B (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2024-03-19 | 陈朝朗 | Buffer for slowly lowering toilet cover and slowly lifting toilet ring |
CN113746967A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-12-03 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Damping hinge, folding mechanism and electronic equipment |
CN113746967B (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2024-03-19 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Damping hinge, folding mechanism and electronic equipment |
CN115045944A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-09-13 | 北京微动时空科技有限公司 | Adjustable viscous damper for spacecraft |
CN115045944B (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2024-01-16 | 北京微动时空科技有限公司 | Adjustable viscous damper for spacecraft |
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