Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of loud speaker and terminal, when hit by static, can avoid static to enter host circuit board by coil.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making all other embodiment that obtain under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In order to understand better technical scheme of the present invention, below first existing loud speaker is done to a simple analytic explanation: in common loud speaker (being Speaker) 1 structure, comprise shell 14, magnetic cylinder 11 and vibrating membrane 17, can be with reference to figure 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of loud speaker 1 of the prior art, wherein, magnetic cylinder 11 refers to the interior metallic cavity around arranging in loud speaker 1, magnetic cylinder 11 the insides are a magnet 12, magnetic cylinder 11 is used for protecting magnet 12, magnet 12 outsides are also around coil 13, coil 13 bottoms are provided with two outlet points 16, and magnetic cylinder 11 is floating ground structure, not with any circuit part overlap joint, usually, on loud speaker 1 shell 14, can be provided with two shell foots 15, these two shell foots 15 are actually audio input interface, a pair of differential signal input interface namely, can be in the lump with reference to figure 2, wherein, a shell foot is connected in audio frequency positive signal (the Speaker positive of host circuit on-board speaker in an outlet point and terminal, referred to as Speaker_p) between 52, another shell foot is connected between the audio frequency negative signal line (Speaker negative, referred to as Speaker_n) 51 of another outlet point and loud speaker.
Loud speaker 1 for this structural design, when hit by static, static can be jumped electricity by vibrating membrane 17 and be got to coil 13, and by entering host circuit board in terminal from coil 13, in chip protective capacities deficiency, can cause loud speaker 1 to park, even chip damages, and its electrostatic leakage schematic diagram can be as shown in Figure 2.
Be directed to the problem of the electrostatic leakage of existing loud speaker 1 existence, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of loud speaker 2, please refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this loud speaker 2, this loud speaker 2 comprises magnetic cylinder 21, wherein, on the magnetic casing wall of described magnetic cylinder 21, be provided with grounding pin 211, described grounding pin 211 ground connection.
In addition, these loud speaker 2 inside also comprise magnet 22, coil 23, shell 24, audio input interface 25, outlet point 26 and vibrating membrane 27.
From the above; the loud speaker 2 that the embodiment of the present invention provides; by grounding pin 211 being set on the magnetic casing wall at loud speaker 2 inner magnet cylinders 21; and these grounding pin 211 ground connection; so that when hit by static, static passes through this grounding pin 211 by electrostatic leakage extremely, thereby can protect the coil 23 of 21 li, magnetic cylinder; avoid static to enter the host circuit board in terminal by coil 23, protected chip.
Preferably, described grounding pin 211 can overlap by shell fragment, or welding, or riveted, or the mode ground connection of conducting foam overlap joint.
Further, Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that grounding pin 211 adopts shell fragment overlapping mode, be that grounding pin on magnetic cylinder 1 211 is by least one metal shell foot 212, metal shell foot 212 passes through engage pressure with host circuit board or terminal structure Shang ground area in terminal, can be to fix by the screw of machine system, make metal shell foot 212 and host circuit board or terminal structure Shang ground area realize reliable overlap joint, thereby metal shell foot 212 is grounded, the grounding pin 211 on magnetic cylinder 21 is grounded by metal shell foot 212;
Secondly, welding manner can be to adopt scolding tin that host circuit board or terminal structure Shang ground area in the grounding pin on magnetic cylinder 21 211 and terminal directly or are indirectly welded; Riveted mode can be to adopt latch to engage between the ground area of host circuit board or terminal structure in grounding pin 211 on magnetic cylinder 21 and terminal; And conducting foam overlap joint can be to paste conducting foam between the ground area of host circuit board or terminal structure in grounding pin 211 on magnetic cylinder 21 and terminal, by compression conductive foam, overlap.
Preferably, described grounding pin 211 also can be by the overlapping mode ground connection of the electronic devices such as serial connection electric capacity or resistance or inductance or magnetic bead, for example, between the grounding pin on magnetic cylinder 21 211 and host circuit board in terminal or terminal structure Shang ground area, be connected in series the electronic devices such as electric capacity or resistance or inductance or magnetic bead.
Preferably, described grounding pin 211 can be arranged at magnetic casing wall bottom, and as shown in Figure 3, the setting of grounding pin 211 can not take the space of magnetic casing wall surrounding; Be understandable that, described grounding pin 211 also can be arranged at other places of magnetic casing wall, as long as this grounding pin 211 is grounded with the interior host circuit board of terminal or terminal structure Shang ground area, does not do concrete restriction herein.
The loud speaker 2 providing for the embodiment of the present invention, when hit by static, static can be jumped electricity by vibrating membrane 27 and be got to magnetic cylinder 21, and magnetic cylinder 21 is by grounding pin 211 and earth point (GND) 3 overlap joints, by electrostatic leakage, to ground, its electrostatic leakage schematic diagram can be as shown in Figure 4.Earth point is herein identical with the function of grounding pin, is ground connection effect.
From the above; the loud speaker 2 that the embodiment of the present invention provides; by grounding pin 211 being set on the magnetic casing wall at loud speaker 2 inner magnet cylinders 21; and these grounding pin 211 ground connection; so that when hit by static, static passes through this grounding pin 211 by electrostatic leakage extremely, thereby can protect the coil 23 of 21 li, magnetic cylinder; avoid static to enter the host circuit board in terminal by coil 23, protected chip.
For ease of better implementing the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention also provides associated device.
Please refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the structural representation of this terminal, and wherein, this terminal comprises host circuit board, the described loud speaker 2 providing in the embodiment of the present invention is also provided, the grounding pin 211 on described loud speaker 2 is connected with the earth point 41 of host circuit board 4 with being connected to form.
Be understandable that, the earth point 41 of host circuit board 4 can be the equal of host circuit board Shang ground area; Please also refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, described in above-mentioned loud speaker 2 embodiment, the grounding pin 211 on loud speaker 2 magnetic casing walls can be grounded by shell fragment overlapping mode;
In some embodiments, grounding pin 211 on loud speaker 2 magnetic casing walls also can be by welding, or riveted, or the mode of conducting foam overlap joint is connected with host circuit board 4 Shang ground areas, or be grounded by being connected in series the electronic devices such as electric capacity or resistance or inductance or magnetic bead between the grounding pin 211 on magnetic cylinder 21 and host circuit board 4 Shang ground areas.
From the above; the terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides; comprise loud speaker 2; this terminal is by the magnetic casing wall at loud speaker 2 inner magnet cylinders 21, grounding pin 211 being set, and these grounding pin 211 ground connection, so that when hit by static; static by grounding pin 211 by electrostatic leakage extremely; thereby can protect the coil 23 of 21 li, magnetic cylinder, avoid static to enter the host circuit board 4 in terminal by coil 23, protect chip.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides another kind of terminal, please refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the structural representation of this terminal, wherein, this terminal comprises outer cover metal part 61, the described loud speaker 2 providing in the embodiment of the present invention is also provided, the grounding pin 211 on described loud speaker 2 is connected with outer cover metal part 61 with being connected to form.
Be understandable that, the outer cover metal part 61 of terminal enclosure 6 can be the equal of ground area or earth point, please also refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, described in above-mentioned loud speaker 2 embodiment, the grounding pin 211 on loud speaker 2 magnetic casing walls can be grounded by shell fragment overlapping mode;
In some embodiments, also can be by welding, or riveted, or the mode of conducting foam overlap joint is connected with outer cover metal part 61, or is grounded by being connected in series the electronic devices such as electric capacity or resistance or inductance or magnetic bead between the grounding pin 211 on magnetic cylinder 21 and outer cover metal part 61.
From the above; the terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides; comprise loud speaker 2; this terminal is by the magnetic casing wall at loud speaker 2 inner magnet cylinders 21, grounding pin 211 being set, and these grounding pin 211 ground connection, so that when hit by static; static by grounding pin 211 by electrostatic leakage extremely; thereby can protect the coil 23 of 21 li, magnetic cylinder, avoid static to enter the host circuit board 4 in terminal by coil 23, protect chip.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides another kind of terminal, please refer to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the structural representation of this terminal, this terminal comprises host circuit board 4 and loud speaker 1, wherein, on described host circuit board 4, be provided with earth point 41, described earth point 41 ground connection, and be connected with the magnetic casing wall of described loud speaker 1 with being connected to form.
Be understandable that, the earth point 41 of host circuit board 4 can be the equal of host circuit board 4 Shang ground areas;
Preferably, as shown in Figure 7, between loud speaker 1 magnetic casing wall and host circuit board 4 Shang ground areas, can be grounded by shell fragment 7 overlapping modes, in some embodiments, also can pass through welding, or riveted, or the mode of conducting foam overlap joint is grounded; Also can be by being grounded being connected in series the electronic devices such as electric capacity or resistance or inductance or magnetic bead between magnetic casing wall and host circuit board 4 Shang ground areas.
From the above; the terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides; comprise loud speaker 1; this terminal is by be provided with earth point 41 on host circuit board 4, and these earth point 41 ground connection, so that when hit by static; static by earth point 41 by electrostatic leakage extremely; thereby can protect the coil 13 of 11 li, magnetic cylinder, avoid static to enter the host circuit board 4 in terminal by coil 13, protect chip.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides another kind of terminal, please refer to Fig. 8, the structural representation that Fig. 8 is this terminal, and this terminal comprises outer cover metal part 61 and loud speaker 1, wherein, described outer cover metal part 61 is connected with the magnetic casing wall of described loud speaker 1 with being connected to form.
Be understandable that, the outer cover metal part 61 of terminal enclosure 6 can be the equal of ground area or earth point;
Preferably, as shown in Figure 8, between loud speaker 1 magnetic casing wall and outer cover metal part 61, can be grounded by shell fragment 7 overlapping modes, in some embodiments, also can pass through welding, or riveted, or the mode of conducting foam overlap joint is grounded; Also can be by magnetic casing wall with on outer cover metal part 61 between be connected in series the electronic devices such as electric capacity or resistance or inductance or magnetic bead and be grounded.
From the above; the terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides; comprise loud speaker 1; the outer cover metal part 61 of this terminal can be the equal of ground area or earth point, and is connected with the magnetic casing wall of described loud speaker 1 with being connected to form, so that when hit by static; static by outer cover metal part 61 by electrostatic leakage extremely; thereby can protect the coil 13 of 11 li, magnetic cylinder, avoid static to enter the host circuit board 4 in terminal by coil 13, protect chip.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step realizing in above-described embodiment method is to come the hardware that instruction is relevant to complete by program, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable recording medium, the above-mentioned storage medium of mentioning can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc.
Above a kind of loud speaker provided by the present invention and terminal are described in detail, for one of ordinary skill in the art, thought according to the embodiment of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.