CN103510417B - Straw devillicate machine - Google Patents
Straw devillicate machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103510417B CN103510417B CN201310448778.4A CN201310448778A CN103510417B CN 103510417 B CN103510417 B CN 103510417B CN 201310448778 A CN201310448778 A CN 201310448778A CN 103510417 B CN103510417 B CN 103510417B
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- moving knife
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- stationary knife
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Abstract
The invention discloses a straw devillicate machine. The machine mainly comprise a rack and a protective shell, wherein the protective shell is fixed to the rack, a rotary shaft is arranged in the protective shell, and a material poking plate, a movable cutter and a spiral conveying device are sequentially fixed on the rotary shaft from left to right; a material inlet is formed in the position, corresponding to the spiral conveying device, of the protective shell, a material outlet is formed in the position, corresponding to the material poking plate, of the protective shell, and a fixed cutter is arranged in the position, corresponding to the movable cutter, of the protective shell; the rotary shaft is driven through a motor. According to the machine, straw raw materials are transported to the position between the movable cutter and the fixed cutter through the spiral conveying device to be ground, and the straw raw materials are conveyed out by the material poking plate. The machine is simple in structure, convenient to maintain and low in price; due to the fact that gap between the movable cutter and the fixed cutter is adjustable, when the cutters are abraded, the cutters do not need to be replaced by only adjusting the gap between the two cutters; both the cross section of the cutting edge of the movable cutter and the cross section of the cutting edge of the fixed cutter are in the shape of sawteeth, the movable cutter and the fixed cutter are matched in a staggered mode, the contact area between the cutting edges is increased, work efficiency is improved, and meanwhile consumption of kinetic energy is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to paper industry mechanical field is and in particular to a kind of straw devillicate machine.
Background technology
As large agricultural country, annual about 600,000,000 tons of the agricultural crop straw producing, wherein only 30% obtains for China
Using remaining is 70% all by the wasting in vain as garbage, and due to burning, all brings huge dirt to environment every year
Dye.Agricultural crop straw as annual fibers in grass class be extraordinary paper making raw material if it is possible to be fully used, both may be used
To increase the income of peasant, the raw material of papermaking enterprise can be enriched again, can also reduce because crop straw burning causes to environment
Harm, at present, mostly adopt double-screw pulp-milling, Extruding ＆ Tearing Machine with the sub-wire raw material of stalk fibre raw material production paper grade (stock)
Deng mechanical treatment, double-screw pulp-milling, Extruding ＆ Tearing Machine are primarily present following shortcoming:
1st, the screw rod of double-screw pulp-milling and Extruding ＆ Tearing Machine easily weares and teares, and can only change, cost is very high after abrasion；
2nd, complex structure, not easy-maintaining, input cost is many and kinetic energy consumes height.
Content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of straw devillicate machine, and this devillicate machine structure is simple, maintenance side
Just, cheap and reduce kinetic energy consumption.
The purpose of the present invention to implement by the following technical programs:
A kind of straw devillicate machine, main inclusion frame and protective casing, described protective casing is fixed in frame, in protection
Housing be internally provided with a rotating shaft, described rotating shaft is fixed with switch-plate, moving knife and helix transporting device from left to right successively；
On described protective casing, helix transporting device correspondence position is provided with charging aperture, protective casing is set with switch-plate correspondence position
It is equipped with discharging opening, protective casing is provided with stationary knife with moving knife correspondence position；Motor drive is passed through in described rotating shaft.
Gap length between described moving knife and stationary knife is adjustable.
It is provided with elongated hole on described stationary knife, can coordinate with moving knife, by spiral shell inside described stationary knife front end insertion protective casing
Stationary knife is fixed in frame bolt, by adjusting the fixed position of elongated hole and then adjusting the gap length between stationary knife and moving knife.
The cutting edge shape of described moving knife and stationary knife is zigzag, and the blade of moving knife and stationary knife is staggered cooperation.
Described moving knife and stationary knife are made by 65mn.
Described moving knife includes cylinder and multiple cutting blade, and described cylinder has multiple fixations along its circumferencial direction uniform welding
Piece, described cutting blade is corresponded with stator, and described cutting blade is secured by bolts on stator.
One end of described rotating shaft is additionally provided with flying wheel, and described flying wheel is located at the side of switch-plate.
Described switch-plate is made up of three pieces of iron plates, and described iron plate is uniformly distributed along shaft circumference direction.
Stalk is transported to enter between moving knife and stationary knife by a kind of straw devillicate machine of the present invention by helix transporting device
Row exchanges views, and is sent stalk by switch-plate, and structure is simple, easy to maintenance, cheap；And between moving knife and stationary knife
Gap adjustable, in the case of tool wear, cutter need not be changed, good sub-wire effect can be obtained by adjusting gap
Really；The cutting edge shape of moving knife and stationary knife is zigzag, and moving knife is interlocked with stationary knife and coordinates, and increases the contact area of blade, improves
Work efficiency decreases kinetic energy consumption simultaneously.
Brief description
Below according to drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a kind of main structure diagram of straw devillicate machine of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of left view structural representation of straw devillicate machine of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at a in Fig. 2.
In figure: 1- frame；2- protective casing；3- rotating shaft；4- switch-plate；5- moving knife；6- helix transporting device；7- feeds
Mouthful；8- flying wheel；9- motor；10- belt；11- stationary knife；12- elongated hole；13- discharging opening.
Specific embodiment
As Figure 1-3, a kind of straw devillicate machine described in the embodiment of the present invention, main inclusion frame 1 and protective casing
2, protective casing 2 is fixed in frame 1, is internally provided with a rotating shaft 3 in protective casing 2, solid successively from left to right in rotating shaft 3
Surely there are switch-plate 4, moving knife 5 and helix transporting device 6；Be correspondingly arranged on above helix transporting device 6 on protective casing 2 into
Material mouth 7, protective casing 2 is provided with discharging opening 13 with switch-plate 4 correspondence position, and protective casing 2 is set with moving knife 5 correspondence position
It is equipped with stationary knife 11；Moving knife is used cooperatively with stationary knife, and stalk is exchanged views, and in the present embodiment, is provided with two stationary knifes
11, two stationary knifes 11 are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of protective casing 2 and the correspondence position of moving knife 5, and the right-hand member of rotating shaft 3 is fixed with belt
Wheel, rotating shaft 3 is connected with motor 9 by belt 10.
Preferred embodiment, the gap length between moving knife 5 and stationary knife 11 is adjustable for one kind.
It is furthermore preferred that being provided with elongated hole 12 on stationary knife 11, stationary knife 11 front end insertion protective casing 2 is internal to be joined with moving knife 5
Close, by bolt, stationary knife 11 is fixed in frame 1, by adjusting the fixed position of elongated hole 12 and then adjusting stationary knife 11 and moving knife
Gap length between 5.
It is furthermore preferred that the cutting edge shape of moving knife 5 and stationary knife 11 is zigzag, during use, the blade phase of moving knife 5 and stationary knife 11
Mispairing is closed, using zigzag fashion be each junior unit be triangle, so when exchanging views to stalk, moving knife 5 with fixed
Contact area between knife 11 increases, and improves work efficiency, furthermore, moving knife 5 and stationary knife 11 are made by 65mn.
It is furthermore preferred that moving knife 5 includes cylinder and multiple cutting blade, cylinder is fixed in rotating shaft 3 and concentric with rotating shaft, in rolling
Multiple stators are had along its circumferencial direction uniform welding, cutting blade is corresponded with stator, and it is solid that cutting blade passes through bolt on cylinder
On stator, the number for cutting blade can be determined according to specific needs.
It is furthermore preferred that one end of rotating shaft 3 is additionally provided with flying wheel 8, flying wheel 8 is located at the side of switch-plate 4.
It is furthermore preferred that switch-plate 4 is made up of three pieces of iron plates, iron plate is uniformly distributed along rotating shaft 3 circumferencial direction, switch-plate 4
Can also be made up of polylith iron plate, can as needed depending on.
When using, one-level crushes rear stalk to the present invention, after low temperature (less than 95 DEG C) steaming and decocting, dehydration, by charging aperture 7
Even in devillicate machine, being uniformly transported to sub-wire area from helix transporting device 6 is place with moving knife 5 and stationary knife 11,
Under the high-speed rotation effect of moving knife 5, raw material is passed through between moving knife 5 and stationary knife 11 with very high linear velocity (more than 900m/min)
Gap, thus reach sufficient rub mill effect with the hands, obtain high-quality sub-wire raw material, the raw material processing again by switch-plate 4 from going out
Transfer at material mouth 13.
Finally it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention,
For a person skilled in the art, it still can be adjusted to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, or
Wherein some technical characteristics are carried out with equivalent, all any modifications within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made, equivalent
Replace, improve etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of straw devillicate machine it is characterised in that: main include frame and protective casing, described protective casing is fixed on frame
On, in the rotating shaft that is internally provided with of protective casing, described rotating shaft is fixed with switch-plate, moving knife and spiral from left to right successively
Conveyer device；On described protective casing, helix transporting device correspondence position is provided with charging aperture, with switch-plate on protective casing
Correspondence position is provided with discharging opening, and protective casing is provided with stationary knife with moving knife correspondence position；Motor drive is passed through in described rotating shaft,
Gap length between described moving knife and stationary knife is adjustable, and described stationary knife is provided with elongated hole, and protecting crust is inserted in described stationary knife front end
Internal portion can be coordinated with moving knife, by bolt, stationary knife is fixed in frame, by adjusting fixed position and then the adjustment of elongated hole
Gap length between stationary knife and moving knife, the cutting edge shape of described moving knife and stationary knife is zigzag, the blade phase of moving knife and stationary knife
Mispairing is closed.
2. a kind of straw devillicate machine according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described moving knife and stationary knife are by 65mn system
Become.
3. a kind of straw devillicate machine according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: described moving knife includes cylinder and multiple moving knife
Piece, described cylinder has multiple stators along its circumferencial direction uniform welding, described cutting blade is corresponded with stator, described
Cutting blade is secured by bolts on stator.
4. a kind of straw devillicate machine according to claim 3 it is characterised in that: one end of described rotating shaft is additionally provided with inertia
Wheel, described flying wheel is located at the side of switch-plate.
5. a kind of straw devillicate machine according to claim 2 to 4 any one it is characterised in that: described switch-plate is by three
Block iron plate forms, and described iron plate is uniformly distributed along shaft circumference direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310448778.4A CN103510417B (en) | 2013-09-28 | 2013-09-28 | Straw devillicate machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310448778.4A CN103510417B (en) | 2013-09-28 | 2013-09-28 | Straw devillicate machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103510417A CN103510417A (en) | 2014-01-15 |
| CN103510417B true CN103510417B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310448778.4A Active CN103510417B (en) | 2013-09-28 | 2013-09-28 | Straw devillicate machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103510417B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108973069B (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2020-08-25 | 巢湖市聚汇遮阳设备科技有限公司 | One-drawing wire-separating structure of sunshade net wire drawing machine |
| CN112796137B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-08-16 | 泉州市汉威机械制造有限公司 | Paper pulp reducing mechanism |
| CN112976247B (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2023-03-17 | 宜昌益智建材有限责任公司 | Heat preservation concrete preparation facilities |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86203238U (en) * | 1986-05-14 | 1987-02-04 | 轻工业部杭州轻工机械设计研究所 | Cotton stalk cut-off and fragmenting combine |
| JPS63264992A (en) * | 1987-04-17 | 1988-11-01 | 株式会社岩科製作所 | Papermaking kneader |
| JPH03185187A (en) * | 1989-12-14 | 1991-08-13 | Iwashina Seisakusho:Kk | Kneader for paper making |
| CN2294113Y (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 1998-10-14 | 吕清源 | Universal disintegrating machine |
| CN2330687Y (en) * | 1998-05-27 | 1999-07-28 | 宋学荣 | Continuous high-concentration pulp crusher |
| CN2380597Y (en) * | 1999-06-19 | 2000-05-31 | 山东日东造纸机械(集团)厂 | Wheatstraw splitting-dusting machine |
| JP3433919B2 (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2003-08-04 | 株式会社大善 | Stock control device |
| CN2837354Y (en) * | 2005-06-09 | 2006-11-15 | 殷佃丰 | Cotton stalk cutting and crushing machine |
| CN101067283B (en) * | 2007-06-21 | 2010-08-25 | 梁亮胜 | Wooden pulp crusher |
| CN201394486Y (en) * | 2009-05-13 | 2010-02-03 | 颜英豪 | Novel crusher |
| CN201546111U (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-08-11 | 邹平县海华纸业有限公司 | Wheat straw shredder |
| CN101890767B (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2013-07-03 | 苏州同大机械有限公司 | Cooling high-strength plastic granulator |
| CN202155971U (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2012-03-07 | 湖北合加环境设备有限公司 | Coarse crusher for rubber |
| CN103132354B (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2015-09-02 | 金红叶纸业集团有限公司 | Fiber preprocessing device |
| CN102635012B (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2014-12-31 | 金红叶纸业集团有限公司 | Fiber pretreatment device |
| CN203487407U (en) * | 2013-09-28 | 2014-03-19 | 新疆国力源投资有限公司 | Straw shredder |
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2013
- 2013-09-28 CN CN201310448778.4A patent/CN103510417B/en active Active
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| CN103510417A (en) | 2014-01-15 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Teng Tiesheng Inventor after: Zhang Yueping Inventor before: Teng Tiesheng Inventor before: Zhang Yueping |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190611 Address after: No. 19 Maqiao District, Shihutan Town, Shihezi City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, 832000 Patentee after: Shihezi Guoliyuan Environmental Protection Pulping Co., Ltd. Address before: 830000 Room 4, 5th Floor, Yingke International Center, 416 Beijing South Road, Urumqi High-tech Zone, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee before: Xinjiang Guoliyuan Investment Co., Ltd. |